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德优网2016陕西省西安市长安区长安区一中高中英语考试期末高二下

2015-2016学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(下)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What does the man want to do?
A.Help the woman
B.Buy a camera
C.Take photos.
2. (本题2分) What are the speakers talking about?
A.A place of living.
B.Their life in town.
C.A noisy night.
3. (本题2分) Where is the man now?
A.In a restaurant
B.On his way
C.At home.
4. (本题2分) What will Celia do?
A.Play basketball.
B.Watch a game.
C.Find a player.
5. (本题2分) What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A.Sunday
B.Saturday
C.Monday.
6. (本题4分) 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题.
6.What is Sara going to do?
A.Buy John a gift
B.Give John a surprise
C.Invite John to France
7.What does the man think of Sara's plan?
A.Exciting
B.Funny
C.Strange.
7. (本题4分) 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A.She has to give up her travel plan.
B.She wants to visit another city.
C.She needs to put off her test.
9.What does Diana want Peter to do?
A.Help her with her study.
B.Take a book to her friend.
C.Teach a geography lesson.
8. (本题6分) 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题.
10.Why does the man call the woman?
A.To ask about her job program
B.To tell her about her new job.
C.To plan a meeting with her.
11.Who needs a new flat?
A.Andrea
B.Alex
C.Miranda
12.Where is the woman now?
A.In Avon
B.In New York
C.In Baltimore.
9. (本题8分) (1)What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?
A.Where the restaurant is.
B.Whether the prices are low.
C.How well the food is prepared.
(2)When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?
A.After he came back to Sweden.
B.Before he went to the United States.
C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.
(3)What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A.Talk to people in the street.
B.Speak to taxi drivers.
C.Ask hotel clerks.
(4)What do we know about Jan?
A.He cooks for a restaurant.
B.He travels a lot for his work.
C.He prefers American food.
10. (本题8分) (1)What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A.It's a new building.
B.It's a small town.
C.It's a public place.
(2)When do Parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A.Saturday nights.
B.Sunday afternoons.
C.Fridays and Saturdays.
(3)Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?
A.Via del Mar Street.
B.Fernmando Street.
C.Hermandes Street.
(4)Why does the Speaker like Horatio Street best?
A.It has an old stone surface.
B.It is named after a writer.
C.It has famous university.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题8分) About 30 years ago,I left Cuba for the United States with my son.After getting settled finally in Brunswick,New Jersey,I enrolled (注册) my son in kindergarten.Several weeks later,my son's teacher asked me to meet him at his office.
In the teacher's office,an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions:"Is your son mentally retarded (弱智的)?Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability?"
Was he talking about my wonderful Scola?No,no,it can't be.What a helpless,lonely moment!I told him that Scola was a quiet,sweet little boy,instead.I asked him why he was asking me all these questions.
My son could not follow the teacher's directions,he told me,and thus,Scola was disrupting the class.Didn't he know my son did not speak English yet?
He was angry:"Why hasn't your son been taught to speak English?Don't you speak English at home?"
No,I didn't speak English at home,I answered.I was sure my son would learn English in a couple of months,and I didn't want him to forget his native language.Well,wrong answer!What kind of person would not speak English to her son at home and at all times?"Are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country,never wanting to be a part of this society?"
Needless to say,I tried to tell him I was not one of"those people".Then he told me the meeting was over,and I left.
As I had expected,my son learned to speak English fluently before the school year was over.He went to college and then got a job,earning close to six figures.He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted,contented life.And he has benefited from being bilingual (双语的).
Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others;it teaches people about other cultures and other places-something very basic and obviously lacking in the"educator"I met in New Jersey.
(1)The teacher asked the author to his office        
A.to find a language partner for Scola
B.to get Scola enrolled in kindergarten
C.to discuss Scola's in-class performance
D.to work out a study plan for Scola
(2)What does the underlined word"disrupting"in Paragraph 4 probably mean?        
A.disturbing
B.following.
C.attending.
D.helping
(3)The author's attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as        
A.critical
B.positive
C.casual
D.passive
(4)This text is likely to be selected from a book of        
A.medicine
B.history
C.geography
D.education.
12. (本题6分) New York City consists of five boroughs:Manhattan,Brooklyn,Queens,the Bronx and Staten Island.The population is about 7.5 million living in Manhattan.Manhattan,the center of the city,is on an island between the Hudson River and the East River.Most of the famous buildings such as the Empire State and the United Nations and other skyscrapers are in Manhattan.Some of its districts are Broadway,which has many theaters and cinemas;Fifth Avenue,with stores and apartments;Greenwich Village,where many artists and writers have lived;and Central Park,with a small zoo and a skating rink.From Manhattan you have to cross to the other boroughs through a tunnel or over a bridge.The bridge from Brooklyn to Staten Island is the longest in the world.
New York is the second largest port in the world and it has two airports:Kennedy International for international flights and La Guardia for flights inside the USA.Its temperature goes from very cold in winter (sometimes twenty degrees below zero) to very hot in summer (sometimes 40 centigrade).The people who live there come from all over the world and speak many different languages:there are 324 Germans and 390,000 Poles as well as people from Greece,Scotland,Ireland,Hungary,Italy and Romania.People call one district"Little Italy"and another"Chinatown".
(1)What do we know about Manhattan?        
A.Manhattan is in the east of the city of New York.
B.Manhattan is not a place for artists to live in.
C.There are lots of high-rises in Manhattan.
D.Manhattan is connected to the other parts of New York by way of highways.
(2)If you want to see wonderful plays,you should go to        
A.Broadway
B.Central Park
C.the Fifth Avenue
D.the Empire State Building
(3)According to the passage,which bridge is the longest in the world?        
A.The bridge between Manhattan and Brooklyn.
B.The bridge between Staten Island and Brooklyn.
C.The bridge between Manhattan and Staten Island.
D.The bridge between Broadway and Brooklyn.
13. (本题8分) On May 3,2002,archaeologists in England found a grave of a man dating back to around 2300 BC.Buried with him were the tools of a hunter or warrior.There was a bone pin that may have been from a piece of clothing such as a leather coat.He carried a copper knife on his breast.The most amazing find was two gold earrings.That would have made him a man of distinction.Only a few centimeters from his head were two pots made of clay,tools and materials to make arrows,a bow and a dozen arrows for hunting and a second,smaller copper knife.Next to them lay a cushion stone,upon which the man could work metal.
His grave is the richest of any found from that period,because this man was buried with two gold earrings which are the oldest gold ever found in Britain (dated to 2470 BC).Besides,he was buried three miles from Stonehenge.Archaeologists tend to believe he was a member of a powerful class who might have organized the construction of Stonehenge.
Stonehenge was begun around 3,000 BC.In about 2300 BC the huge stone circles were built.The biggest stone weighed approximately 20 tons.But the smaller blue stones,still weighing 4 tons on average,came from west Wales.It is not yet known how these were conveyed over a distance of 380km.It is also a mystery how early man was able to construct Stonehenge without the use of modern construction machines and lorries.
He is an example of people who brought culture and new techniques from the European mainland to Britain.In terms of technical development people were going from the Stone Age to the Bronze Age and then to the Iron Age.
(1)Which are not included in the things that are found in the grave of a man?        
A.Tools,a bone pin,a bow and a cushion stone.
B.A copper knife and two gold earrings.
C.Some chicken and grains.
D.Two pots,tools and materials to make arrows.
(2)The man buried in the grave might be         at that time.
A.a poor man
B.a warm-hearted man
C.an ordinary man
D.a rich man
(3)Why is the man buried in the grave called the"King of Stonehenge"?        
A.He was buried three miles from Stonehenge.
B.He had the oldest gold ever found in Britain.
C.He might be a member of a powerful class who might have organized the construction of Stonehenge.
D.All of the above.
(4)We can infer that        
A.Stonehenge was built through several ages
B.the King of Stonehenge was from France
C.how Stonehenge was built
D.Stonehenge was built because of war.
14. (本题8分) "You're going to the United States to live?How wonderful!You're really lucky!"Does this sound familiar?Perhaps your family and friends said similar things to you when you left home.But does it seem true all the time?Is your life in this new country always wonderful and exciting?A great many factow that it's not easy for newcomers to adjust to life in a new culture.They have to experience culture shock.
What causes culture shock?Maybe the weather is unpleasant.Perhaps the customs are different.Perhaps the public service systems such as the telephone,post office,or transportation are difficult to figure out and you make mistakes.The simplest things seem difficult.The language may be difficult.The food may seem strange to you.If you don't look similar to the natives,you may feel strange.You may feel as if everyone is watching you.In fact,you are always watching yourself
Everyone experiences culture shock in some form or another.But culture shock comes as a surprise to most people.A lot of the time,the people with the worst culture shock are the people who never had any difficulties in their own countries.They were active and successful in their community.They had hobbies or pastimes which they enjoyed.When they come to a new country,they do not have the same positions or hobbies as they already had in their countries.They find themselves without a role,almost without an identity.They have to build a new self image.
Culture shock produces a feeling of disorientation (晕头转向),which may be homesickness,imagined illness,or even paranoia (妄想症).When people feel the disorientation of culture shock,they sometimes feel like staying inside all the time.They want to protect themselves from the unfamiliar environment.They want to create an escape within their room to give themselves a sense of security.This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term,but it does nothing to familiarize the person more with the culture.Familiarity and experience are the long term ways to settle the problem of culture shock.
(1)Who is the passage mainly for?       
A.People who have just moved to a foreign country.
B.Those who have got rid of culture shock.
C.The family and friends of those who came to the US.
D.People who can easily adjust to their life in the US.
(2)The underlined part"you are always watching yourself"(in Paragraph 3)means       
A.you are always feeling homesick
B.you are always nervous about meeting other people
C.you are always looking at yourself in the mirror
D.you are always worried too much about yourself
(3)Which of the following would be a case of culture shock for newcomers?       
A.They have got used to the life in the new country.
B.Their positions or hobbies stay the same.
C.They are active and successful in the new community.
D.They have trouble using public telephones.
(4)Which of the following may cause newcomers to lack a sense of security?       
A.A new identity.
B.Local food.
C.Strange environment.
D.A new self image.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Ways to save timeWe all wish we had just a bit more time.Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day:you could finally stick to an exercise routine,or spring-clean the house,or write your novel,or learn the guitar and so on.
(36)        But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter.
Ⅰ.Get Out of Bed Earlier
If you normally get up at 7:30 a.m.,try getting up at 7:00 a.m.That half-hour might not sound like much,but it could be time that you use to exercise,to read that book you've been meaning to finish.(37)       
Ⅱ.Do the Important Tasks First
Once you get to work,get the important ones done first (not the easy ones,or even the urgent ones).You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big,important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones.
(38)        The urgent tasks will still get done,and you won't miss the important ones.
Ⅲ.Reduce Interruptions
If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat,or if the phone is constantly ringing,you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter.Constant interruptions don't just eat up time,they also break your concentration.
When you've got a big task to focus on,let your calls go to voicemail.(39)        Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversation.
Ⅳ.(40)       
A few minutes chatting,browsing the web,and so on,can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day.
When you're working,work.If your concentration is slipping,take a proper break:go and get a glass of water,or stretch your legs a bit.And if you're facing a difficult task,try breaking it into small steps or stages so that it's easier to deal with.
A.If you have an office door,close it.
B.Take Breaks When Necessary
C.If you work like this,you'll usually save time.
D.I can't magically make all your days 25 hours long.
E.Would you want me to make your day longer?
F.Or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start.
G.Stay Focused on Your Work.
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) About ten years ago,I was on a plane going west,and a young woman boarded and sat across the aisle (过道) from me.I(1)        her for two reasons.She was very attractive,and she was holding a teddy bear about half her (2)       .I teased her by asking if she had a (3)        for the bear.She laughed and said no.
About halfway through the flight she (4)        over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab (进行康复治疗).She (5)        to share her life story with me.She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub.That (6)        had led her down a dark (7)        to drugs and alcohol.As I listened to her story,I was (8)        at all she had gone through.I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to (9)        it.At the end of the flight,she (10)        me for listening to her.
A few years later,I got a (11)        in the mail saying,"Wow,it's been years since we met on that plane.It is (12)       how you touched my life."She went on to tell me that she had (13)        to stay away from drugs,and had been working for a radio station.She felt she had achieved thinge could not have(14)        that day on the plane.We agreed to set up a time to get (15)       
When I saw her,she was (16)        the attractive young woman I remembered.She told me that that little (17)        we had had turned her life around.She had boarded the plane (18)        anything would work in her life,and my affirmation (肯定) of her as a person and of her(19)        had given her the last bit of (20)        she needed to work through her problems.
The young woman taught me it's never too late to make a new start in life.
(1) A.found B.noticed C.recognized D.helped
(2) A.size B.shape C.weight D.leg
(3) A.ticket B.friend C.name D.cloth
(4) A.moved B.pulled C.looked D.leaned
(5) A.agreed B.learned C.refused D.continued
(6) A.manner B.feeling C.lifestyle D.event
(7) A.path B.door C.key D.point
(8) A.disappointed B.happy C.blamed D.surprised
(9) A.own B.make C.leave D.reach
(10) A.criticized B.avoided C.remembered D.thanked
(11) A.word B.note C.case D.text
(12) A.impossible B.difficult C.easy D.amazing
(13) A.tried B.managed C.decided D.worked
(14) A.imagined B.produced C.required D.realized
(15) A.together B.along C.through D.off
(16) A.never B.once C.still D.even
(17) A.expectation B.conversation C.information D.explanation
(18) A.admitting B.promising C.believing D.doubting
(19) A.possibilities B.discoveries C.criticism D.condition
(20) A.delight B.strength C.interest D.character.
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) It's a cold day in December.A little boy about 10-year-old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway,barefooted,peering through the window,and shivering with cold.A lady approached the boy and said (61)        (gentle),"My little fellow,why are you looking so earnestly in that window?""I was asking God to give me a pair of shoes,"the boy (62)        (reply).
The lady took him by the hand,went into the store,(63)        asked the clerk to get a half dozen pairs of socks for the boy.She then asked (64)        he could give her a basin of water and a towel.The clerk quickly brought them to her.She took the little fellow to the back part of the store and,removing her gloves,knelt down,washed his little feet,and dried them with the towel.By this time,the clerk (65)        (return) with the socks.(66)        (place) a pair upon the boy's feet,she then purchased him a pair of shoes,and tying up the remaining pairs of socks,gave them to the boy.She patted him on (67)       head and said,"My little fellow,do you feel (68)        comfortable now than before?"Ae turned to go,the astonished boy,(69)        caught her hand and looked up in her face,(70)        tears in his eyes,answered the question with these words,"Are you God's wife?"
六、单词拼写(10小题共10分)
18. (本题1分) Mike was made a         (教授) at the age of 40.
19. (本题1分) He was        (逮捕) for stealing a car.
20. (本题1分) The river is        (浅) enough that you can walk across it.
21. (本题1分) In        (七月) 1969,Neil Armstrong walked on the moon.
22. (本题1分) This T-shirt is made of high quality        (纯的)cotton.
23. (本题1分) One of my classmates knows         (确切) where our teacher lives.
24. (本题1分) Please come to my home to play cards whenever it is        (方便) to you.
25. (本题1分) Don't         (犹豫) about that.Let's start it at once.
26. (本题1分) It was my first job after        (毕业).
27. (本题1分) The old man has        (捐赠) his library to our school.
七、改错题(1小题共10分)
28. (本题10分) 增加:在缺词处加一个符号∧,并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;
2.每处错误及其修改均只限一词;
3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第十一处起)不计分.
Yesterday a school boy is daydreaming in class.Not knowing that he was doing,he put a pen cap into his mouth.A few minutes late,he was terrified to find that he had swallowed it!The teacher waocking when the boy stood up and said,"I've just swallowed a pen cap."He was quickly sent the nearest hospital.There a doctor examined him and said the best treatment was to take some medicines so that the pen cap could pass natural.Three hours later the boy successfully made it."She is really lucky,"said the doctor."It's not rare that small children put things into their mouths for a fun.It's very danger."
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
29. (本题15分) 某英文网站正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是学校的讨论.请你根据下面所给的要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述学生中存在的两种看法,并谈谈你自己的看法,将此文在该网站的BBS上发表.
观点一:
首先选择专业
1.可以学习自己感兴趣的东西;
2.便于将来从事自己喜爱的工作.
观点二:
首先选择大学
1.学习环境对人的成长很重要;
2.名牌大学的毕业生在求职时常会受到青睐.
你的看法(内容自己拟定)
注意:1.词数:100左右;
2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯.
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2015-2016学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
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  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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  • 3
  • 听短对话,
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  • 4
  • 听短对话,
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  • 5
  • 听短对话,
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  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听短对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 做人与做事,
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  • 12
  • 新闻报道,
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  • 13
  • 新闻报道,
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  • 14
  • 传统习俗与文化,
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  • 15
  • 日常生活,
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  • 16
  • 做人与做事,
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  • 17
  • 人与自我,
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  • 18
  • 名词词义辨析,
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  • 19
  • 动词词义辨析,
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  • 20
  • 固定搭配/句型,
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  • 21
  • 名词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 名词词义辨析,形容词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 固定搭配/句型,
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  • 26
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 动词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 提纲作文,兴趣爱好,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2015-2016学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
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  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 新闻报道,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 新闻报道,
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  • 14
  • 传统习俗与文化,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 名词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 动词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 名词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 名词词义辨析,形容词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 动词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 提纲作文,兴趣爱好,
  • 查看
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