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德优网2022陕西省西安市鄠邑区高中英语考试期末高一下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑区高一（下）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. （本题2分） How many tests did the speakers take yesterday？
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
 
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2. （本题2分） Why is the woman surprised？
A.Sam ate all the meatballs.
B.Sam doesn't like noodles.
C.Sam cooked supper himself.
 
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3. （本题2分） What does Bill suggest they do in the afternoon？
A.Fly a kite.
B.Watch a movie.
C.Visit Jill's parents.
 
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4. （本题2分） What does Cindy like to read the most？
A.Romance novels.
B.True crime stories.
C.Poems.
 
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5. （本题2分） How much do the candy bars cost？
A.Five dollars.
B.Seven dollars.
C.Twelve dollars.
 
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6. （本题4分） 听材料，回答题。
（1）Where does the man usually watch the TV shows？
A.On TV.
B.On his phone.
C.On his computer.
（2）What does the man usually watch on the Internet？
A.Short videos.
B.Drama series.
C.News programs.
 
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7. （本题4分） 听材料，回答题。
（1）Where does Betty live now？
A.In Beijing.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Guangzhou.
（2）Why might Betty choose Fudan University？
A.She thinks it would be fun.
B.She could be more independent.
C.She would get a better education.
 
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8. （本题6分） 听材料，回答题。
（1）What is the woman trying to do？
A.Move to another city.
B Buy a CD player.
C.Buy a car.
（2）How does the woman feel about taking the subway at night？
A.It is not safe.
B.It is convenient.
C.It is comfortable.
（3）What does the man suggest the woman do？
A.Try to save more money.
B.Look for something cheaper.
C.Find a better job opportunity.
 
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9. （本题8分） 听材料，回答题。
（1）What time does the man's watch say it is？
A.6：50.
B.7：50.
C.8：50.
（2）Who might Jenny be？
A.The man's teacher.
B.The man's daughter.
C.The woman's daughter.
（3）What can we learn about the woman？
A.She is in the hospital.
B.She likes modern watches.
C.She's been sick for a long time.
（4）How will the man get to school？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On foot.
 
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10. （本题8分） 听材料，回答题。
（1）Where did Maxine get the idea to start a dog shelter？
A.From a classmate.
B.From a neighbor.
C.From a book.
（2）What happened after Maxine washed and fed the dog？
A.It ran next door.
B.It finally looked lovely.
C.It started being friendly.
（3）How does Maxine pay for her shelter？
A.Her family gives her money.
B.She collects fees from everyone.
C.The city government supports her.
（4）How old might Maxine be？
A.Five years old.
B.Ten years old.
C.Seventeen years old.
 
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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. （本题6分） San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour
   Running：February 1st through April 30th
   This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.（Included in tickets price）
   Departing from the Cannery：Tell time upon request.
   Duration（时长）：2 hours
   Price：＄90
   Back to the Fifties Tour
   Running：August 16th through August 31st
   This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods，the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
   Departing form the Cannery 5：00 pm and 7：00 pm
   Duration：2 hours
   Price：＄90
   Spooky Halloween Tour
    Running：October 10th through October 31st
   Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district.Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.
   Departing from the Cannery：6：30 pm and 8：30 pm
   Duration ：1 hour and 30 minutes
   Price：Available upon request
   Holiday Lights Tour
   Running：December 6th through December 23nd
   This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis's most cheerful holiday scenes.Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
   Departing from the Cannery 7：00 pm and 9：00 pm
   Duration：1 hour and 30 minutes
   Advance reservations required.

（1）Which of the tours is available in March？        
A．San Francisco Winery Tour.
B．Back to the Fifties Tour.
C．Spooky Halloween Tour.
D．Holiday Lights Tour.
（2）What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours？        
A．Go to Treasure Island.
B．Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C．Have free ice cream.
D．Visit the Presidio district.
（3）What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？        
A．Take some drinks.
B．Set off early in the morning.
C．Wear warm clothes.
D．Make reservations in advance.
 
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12. （本题8分） For the past three decades，Richard Sears，71，has been focusing on one thing：Chinese culture.
    His interest in Chinese language goes back to 1972，when he was a university student. "I had checked across Canada and the US.And I was on my way to Africa，" he says. "I wanted to see the world.But then 1 realized only 7 percent of the world speaks English as a mother tongue.So I wanted to know what it was like to speak another language." Richard bought a one-way ticket to China to learn Chinese.At that time Richard supported himself by teaching English.
    Two years later，he returned to the US to finish his study.He became a researcher after graduation and later worked as a software engineer in Silicon Valley.In 1981 he lost his job.He even had to work on a night job as a guard for several years so that he could study Chinese at night and get some rest during the day. "I didn't earn much，but at least I had time to read Chinese books." he says.At 40，he was already pretty fluent in Chinese.
    In 1994 Richard suffered a heart attack. "I did not know if I would live another hour." he says. "When I finally recovered，I had to think about my life，I had to plan as if I was going to die maybe in a year.So I decided to better know about Chinese with more efforts."
    Last September，Richard set up his studio in Nanjing as part of the local authority's plan to promote cultural services.The studio focuses on telling stories of Chinese culture and character origins.They have made more than 60 such videos in both English and Chinese.
    "We also want to make videos with a high educational value both for Chinese and foreign learners of Chinese characters.There will be a large number of videos，showing the origins of modern and traditional Chinese characters." Richard says.

（1）When did Richard Sears start to learn Chinese？        
A．In 1971.
B．In 1972.
C．In 1981.
D．In 1994.
（2）How did Richard Sears earn a living while learning Chinese in China？        
A．By teaching English.
B．By developing software.
C．By his friends' support.
D．By working as a guard.
（3）What can we say about Richard Sears' studio？        
A．It has posted less than 60 videos in English.
B．It aims to promote Chinese culture.
C．It's mainly loved by Chinese speakers.
D．It was established by the local government.
（4）Which of the following best describes Richard Sears？        
A．Humorous.
B．Generous.
C．Helpful.
D．Determined.
 
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13. （本题8分） People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years.In fact，pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.
   In 1815，English troops were fighting Napoleon's forces in France，and the English were believed to be losing.A financial panic swept over London.Government bonds（债券）were offered at low prices.Few people noticed that Nathan Rothschild，an English banker，was snapping up these bonds when everyone else was trying to sell them.A few days later，London learned the truth：the Duke of Wellington had defeated Napoleon at the battle of Waterloo.The value of the bonds soared （暴涨），and Rothschild became wealthy…all because his pigeons had brought him news of the victory before anyone else knew of it.
   Carrier pigeons were used by countries in both World War I and World War II.Not only were the birds often the fastest，most reliable way to send messages，they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines，where radios and field telephone lines were useless.Since they could easily be released from airplanes or ships，every branch of the armed services used the birds.
   Carrying messages could be a dangerous job.Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals.The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami.Stationed in France during World War I，he carried twelve important messages for American forces.On his last mission，though wounded，he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers.For his amazing service，he was awarded the French "Croix de Guerre."
   Today，modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do it.However，few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history.

（1）Nathan Rothschild made his fortune by        .
A．relying on messages sent to him by carrier pigeons
B．predicting successfully the result of the battle
C．his experience and a good knowledge of bonds
D．his ability to tell right from wrong
（2）What does "snapping up" mean in the second paragraph？        
A．Giving away.
B．Destroying.
C．Throwing out.
D．Buying.
（3）The author provides dates and numbers throughout this text in order to        .
A．avoid mixing up the readers' minds when reading for information
B．prove that carrier pigeons are more important in modern times than in the past
C．show the influence of carrier pigeons at important points in history
D．explain the causes and effects of world events
（4）What is the author's attitude towards carrier pigeons？        
A．Doubtful.
B．Negative.
C．Positive.
D．Unconcerned.
 
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14. （本题8分） A scientist locked himself in a small air-tight plastic tent with 200 plants to see if they could change CO2 into oxygen （氧气） fast enough to keep him alive.
   Kurtis Baute locked himself in a 3 m by 3 m tent in his brother's backyard in British Columbia，Canada.He hoped to find out if by surrounding himself with plants，the CO2 he breathed out could be changed into oxygen to allow him to survive in the locked tent for at least three days.
   Unfortunately，he had to give up the experiment after only 15 hours，as CO2 levels reached a dangerous point where he risked suffering brain damage. "I could probably survive in the tent for three days，" Baute wrote on his website. "But my goal is not to just 'not die'.My goal is to end this project without developing brain damage or just generally causing lasting harm to my body.But as it turns out，that's exactly what he risked as the 200 plants he took with him into the tent couldn't meet his needs.Clearly，a cloudy sky prevented them from receiving all the sunlight they needed to perform photosynthesis （光合作用），so they couldn't recycle CO2 fast enough.
   "Plants are great at taking in CO2 and they love it.Since it wasn't a bright and sunny day，they weren't getting the light they needed，which meant CO2 just kept rising.I had to give up the experiment as that continued." the young experimenter said.15 hours into the experiment，Baute reached the set danger point and then ended this experiment.Still，he called the experiment a "huge success" as his main goal was actually the terrible effects of climate change and CO2 emissions.
   "The conclusion about my experiment is that if CO2 is too high，I'll escape，which is just everyday experiences for many people on this planet.Everyone deserves clean air，but not everyone has it，" he wrote.

（1）Why did Kurtis Baute stay in the tent for only 15 hours？        
A．The tent is too small for him to stay too long.
B．The environment in the tent is dangerous for him.
C．CO2 in the tent couldn't be changed into oxygen.
D．He couldn't survive in the locked tent any longer.
（2）What made it hard for the 200 plants to satisfy Kurtis Baute's needs？        
A．His health condition.
B．His wrong decision.
C．Too much CO2.
D．The cloudy weather.
（3）What does Kurtis think of the result of the experiment？        
A．Disappointing.
B．Surprising.
C．Satisfying.
D．Interesting.
（4）What may be the best title for the text？        
A．A test to show the importance of clean air.
B．Surviving in the tent.
C．The set danger point.
D．Making people know the use of plants.
 
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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. （本题10分） 4 Study Habits You Should Be Practising With exams，essays，projects，and many deadlines for different things，effective （有效的） study habits are necessary.（1）        If you are in need of a bit of an improvement，keep reading for the top four study habits that you should be practicing.
   Make and use flashcards.
   （2）        By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other，you will force your brain to recall the necessary information.Even if you struggle a bit with a card，you will still be actively revising the necessary material.
   Revise，revise，revise!
   Many students put off studying until just before the exam，with the more hardworking students giving themselves a week or two before a test. （3）        It's best to revise the information a little bit every day，so that you are not upset when a test comes around.
   （4）       
   One of the most effective—and the most fun—methods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material.Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites.You may be surprised at how much you can learn from videos，and just how much information is available online.
   Re-write your notes.
   Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material.This makes the recall go hand- in-hand with muscle memory. （5）       
   These are the four most effective study habits，and something all successful students do.Make sure you are on top of your game by following these study methods!

A.Watch related lectures and videos.
B.One method of revising is to make a mind-map.
C.Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.
D.Having these great study habits can make things easier.
E.However，it's actually an ineffective method of preparing and studying.
F.Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.
G.You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.
 
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四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. （本题20分） I believe I had the perfect life.Because I was about to （1）        my high school，and on my way to college，I had great friends and a loving family.There was nothing（2）       .But I spoke too soon.
   It was around 9：25 a.m.that I heard the news that would （3）        my life forever My brother Zach had been in a car accident.He fought for five days before he （4）       .That day，I became an only child.I felt extremely（5）       .
   After Zach's death，I found （6）        in food.I ate，then I slept，then I ate again.I couldn't cry.I could hardly feel anything，and I was （7）       .I stopped building relationships for fear that they would end just as （8）        as Zach's life.Also，I became nervous about any potentially（9）        situations-driving late at night-but I couldn't express this fear of life（10）        I wanted to be strong for my parents.I saw my parents' （11）        worse than mine because of the losing of their son.I didn't want them to （12）        me.I also experienced a lot of（13）       ，because I was angry about why the sadness had happened to me，and I never（14）        from this emotion.
   Now，it has been nearly five years since Zach's death.I don't （15）        life anymore：I face it bravely.I（16）        my friendships and began socializing more.I even （17）        Zach's story with people around me.Although my new friends met him they know about Zach.
   One lesson I learned from losing my brother was never to be （18）        to say， "I love you." I loved my brother，but it was too late to （19）        it loudly.The last time I remember telling my brother I loved him was when he was dying.Don't make this（20）        like me.

（1） A．admit B．finish C．skip D．determine
（2） A．earning B．reaching C．competing D．missing
（3） A．regret B．change C．beautify D．solve
（4） A．took away B．gave away C．passed away D．flew away
（5） A．lonely B．tired C．bored D．nervous
（6） A．interest B．benefit C．guidance D．relief
（7） A．funny B．hopeful C．patient D．senseless
（8） A．finally B．suddenly C．nearly D．seriously
（9） A．difficult B．particular C．dangerous D．tense
（10） A．so B．if C．unless D．because
（11） A．pain B．discouragement C．willingness D．memory
（12） A．think about B．dream about C．talk about D．care about
（13） A．surprise B．anger C．disappointment D．doubt
（14） A．escaped B．prevented C．stopped D．suffered
（15） A．damage B．choose C．fear D．leave
（16） A．produced B．rebuilt C．communicated D．raised
（17） A．copy B．advertise C．share D．perform
（18） A．stubborn B．satisfied C．brave D．afraid
（19） A．explore B．express C．spread . D．pray
（20） A．mistake B．decision C．explanation D．difference
 
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五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. （本题15分） A fan can drive summer heat away and help bring a cool breeze（微风）.Since ancient （1）       （time），the Chinese fan has been carrying artistic and unique（2）       （nation） style，and China has always been regarded（3）       "the kingdom of fans".
    The fan first （4）       （appear） in China about 3，000 years ago，in the Shang and Zhou dynasties.However，the fan in the early period was used as the symbol of etiquette（礼仪）， （5）        it was called "the fan of honor".
    After the Qin and Han dynasties，the main shapes of fans were square，round and hexagon（六边形）.The material （6）       （use） to make fans was mainly silk.Because the silk fans were often used in the royal court，people called them "court fans".The person（7）        held the silk fan always appeared gentle.
    During the Sui and Tang dynasties，the common fans were round fans，feather fans，and some paper fans.The folding fan （8）       （gradual） became popular after the Song dynasty.In the Ming and Qing dynasties，the folding fan was popular in Zhejiang，Suzhou and Sichuan.Then the （9）       （popular） of writing poems and drawing pictures on the cover of a fan was rising.Afterwards this skill （10）       （introduce） to Europe and became popular all over the world.
 
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六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. （本题10分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    More and more foreigners like to come to China.Last Friday the foreign teacher was invited to our school give a lecture to the students of Grade Two.We found his lecture lively and interestingly.I learned a lot of from him.The teacher talked to us freely with easy English.He spoke so slowly that we understand him very well.Sometimes he repeated that we didn't understand.My classmates were all active in class.To my joy，I understood everything the teacher said.But I was able to ask question in English.I was deeply encouraged.I think if we practice like this，to learn spoken English well will be easily for us.
 
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七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. （本题25分） "绿水青山就是金山银山"理念的提出，足见环境对于人们生活的重要性。作为高中生，我们应如何保护环境呢？请你以"Let's Protect the Environment Together!"为题写一篇演讲稿，
内容包括：
1.保护环境的重要性；
2.保护环境应采取的措施。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Let's Protect the Environment Together!
Dear boys and girls，
______________________________
 
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本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2022-07-26

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.11

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全选 卷主 序号 卷型 难度 年份 省市区 题源 金币 操作
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
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平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑区高一（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 学习，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 演讲稿，提纲作文，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑区高一（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 学习，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 演讲稿，提纲作文，
  • 查看
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