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德优网2022陕西省西安市临潼区铁路中学高中英语考试期末高二上

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市临潼区铁路中学高二（上）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. （本题2分） Where does the conversation probably take place？
A．In a library．
B．In a classroom．
C．In a bookstore．
 
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2. （本题2分） How does the woman feel now？
A.Tired.
B.Excited.
C.Relaxed.
 
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3. （本题2分） How much will the man pay？
A.﹩80.
B.﹩100.
C.﹩520.
 
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4. （本题2分） What does the man tell Jane to do？
A.Meet Mr.Douglas.
B.Postpone his appointment.
C.Return at 3：00.
 
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5. （本题2分） Why would David quit his job？
A. To go back to school.
B. To work for his friend.
C. To start his own firm.
 
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6. （本题4分） 听材料，回答下列问题．
（1）What does the man want the woman to do？
A．Check the cupboard．
B．Clean the balcony．
C．Buy an umbrella．
（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A．Husband and wife．
B．Employer and employee．
C．Shop assistant and customer．
 
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7. （本题4分） （1）Where did the woman go at the weekend？
A. The city centre.
B. The man's home.
C. The forest park.
（2）How did the man spend his weekend？
A. Going out with Jenny.
B. Looking for a new house.
C. Packing for a move.
（3）What will the woman do for the man？
A. Look after his pet.
B. Take Henry to hospital.
C. Stay with his kid.
 
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8. （本题6分） 听材料，回答下列问题．
（1）What is Mr．Stone doing now？
A．Eating lunch．
B．Having a meeting．
C．Writing a diary．
（2）Why does the man want to see Mr．Stone？
A．To discuss a program．
B．To make a travel plan．
C．To ask for sick leave．
（3）When will the man meet Mr．Stone this afternoon？
A．At 3：00．
B．At 3：30．
C．At 3：45．
 
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9. （本题8分） （1）What are the speakers talking about？
A．A company．
B．An interview．
C．A job offer．
（2）Who is Monica Stansfield？
A．A junior specialist．
B．A department manager．
C．A sales assistant．
（3）When will the man hear from the woman？
A．On Tuesday．
B．On Wednesday．
C．On Thursday．
 
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10. （本题8分） （1）What did John enjoy doing in his childhood？
A．Touring France．
B．Playing outdoors．
C．Painting pictures．
（2）What did John do after he moved to the US？
A．He did business．
B．He studied biology．
C．He worked on a farm．
（3）Why did John go hunting？
A．For food．
B．For pleasure．
C．For money．
（4）What is the subject of John's works？
A．American birds．
B．Natural scenery．
C．Family life．
 
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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. （本题8分） It was Thanksgiving morning.I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang.I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.
   "Any old papers，lady？" asked one of them.
   I was busy.I wanted to say "no" until I looked down at their feet.They were wearing thin little sandals（凉鞋），wet with heavy snow.
   "Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa."
   They walked over and sat down at the table.Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor.I gave them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside.Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.
   The silence in the front room struck me.I looked in.The girl held the empty cup in her hands，looking at it.The boy asked in a flat voice，"Lady，are you rich？"
   "Am I rich？Pity，no!"
   I looked at my worn-out slipcovers（椅套）.The girl put her cup back in its saucer（茶碟）carefully and said， "Your cups match your saucers." They left after that，holding their papers against the wind.They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.

（1）What was the writer engaged in（忙于）？        
A．cleaning the house
B．decorating the house
C．preparing food
D．writing a letter
（2）What does the unlined word "in rags" mean？        
A．badly dressed
B．well-dressed
C．in funny clothes
D．in cute clothes
（3）The writer let the two children come in and served them well because        .
A．she wanted to sell old papers to them
B．she wanted to give them some presents
C．she showed great sympathy and care on them
D．she wanted to show her thanks to them
（4）What does the writer hope to express in the end？        
A．People should be thankful for what they have had.
B．She was happy she was richer than the two boys.
C．She was a kind-heated and she showed great pity to them.
D．She was leading a better life other others.
 
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12. （本题8分） When I was about 12，I had an enemy，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点）.Week by week her list grew：I was very thin，I wasn't a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last，I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly，then he asked. "Are the thinge says true or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder what you're really like ？Well，you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other thinge said." I did as he told me.To my great surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
   I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it."That's just for you，" he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen，not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt.When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of help to you.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.My father's advice is unforgettable and of great value."

（1）What were written down in the "list"？        
A．the writer's advantages.
B．the writer's mistakes.
C．the writer'ortcomings.
D．the writer's dairy.
（2）What did the author's father do after he knew it？        
A．He went to see the teacher.
B．He criticized（批评） the girl and called her parents.
C．He let his daughter to think about what she said were true or not.
D．He ignored what the writer said to him.
（3）What did the writer think of his father's advice？        
A．useful.
B．valueless.
C．meaningless.
D．impolite.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？        
A．Not an Enemy，but the Best Friend
B．The Best Advice I've Ever Had
C．My Father
D．My Childhood
 
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13. （本题6分） Making lists is relaxing.It calms you down and it makes you feel good when you cross something off.The more you have to do，the more you need a list.Few people with high-powered jobs get by without them.
   Julie Rose，a manager of a large supermarket，says，"Before I go to bed，I have to write down everything that's going to stop me sleeping.If I write down everything，I feel I won't forget it.So my lists are a great comfort."
   James Oliver，a psychologist，writes a list of things to do and then organizes them into categories（种类）：things that have to be done straight away，other things that it would be good to do today，things that are important but haven't got to be done immediately and things that are less urgent but that he doesn't want to forget.He added，"After that，you should divide things into levels of importance." But he also warns，"If people get too absorbed in making lists，it doesn't work.They have too many categories and lose their ability to decide which is the most important."
   So what are you waiting for？there's no better time than the present to begin to take control of your work and life.So，get out your pencil and pen and make a list.

（1）How will Julie Rose feel if she doesn't make lists before going to bed？        
A．uneasy.
B．sad.
C．tired.
D．sorry.
（2）What's James Oliver's ideas on making lists？        
A．People should make lists on everything.
B．People need to make a very detailed list before doing things.
C．People should make a list according to his or her own habits.
D．People need to make lists but don't be too dependent on them.
（3）What's best title for the passage？        
A．Make life better by making lists
B．Making a list or not
C．Enjoy your life
D．Get out of the bad habits
 
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14. （本题8分） A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months.
   The system，called Driver Alert，aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%-40% that are caused by tiredness.Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue.
   Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband（腕带）.The device，worn by drivers or pilots gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey.After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel（方向盘）.A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver's response.
   Tiredness is directly related to a driver's response time.Usually，a watchful driver would use about 400 milliseconds to respond，but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds，it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy.
   In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds，showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest.If the driver's response continues to slow down，the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible.
   The device has been delivered to the department's laboratories for testing.If these tests，scheduled for six months' time，are successful，the makers will bring the product to market within about a year.

（1）Driver Alert is a device that can         .
A．keep drivers asleep
B．change drivers' response accuracy
C．reduce the possibility of accidents
D．protect drivers when accidents happen
（2）What does the underlined word "fatigue" in Paragraph 2 mean？        
A．Illness.
B．Tiredness.
C．Carelessness.
D．Impoliteness.
（3）How does Driver Alert work？        
A．By being used as a nonstop alarm all the time.
B．By squeezing the steering wheel on the way.
C．By reminding or warning drivers if necessary.
D．By being worn on drivers' hands every moment.
（4）What do we know about Driver Alert？        
A．It must be fixed on the driver's cars.
B．It aims to prevent drivers from sleeping.
C．It has gone through testing at laboratories.
D．It isn't available to drivers at the moment.
 
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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. （本题10分） Have you experienced times when you feel like you're under too much pressure？I think most of you will say yes.Actually，many things can strike us beyond our control.With an annoying mix of late trains，missed appointments and work deadlines，many of us are living in a constant state of stress.Experts warn，our modern lifestyles means that stress is almost continuous，and comes without the natural release that either fighting or fleeing might provide. （1）        Conditions vary from mood swings（情绪波动） to anxiety，irritability，nervousness and tiredness.In extreme cases，it can even cause headaches，muscle cramps，and digestive problems.But there are a number of things we can do to manage the symptoms.
●（2）       
   Balancing blood sugar is essential in lowering stress.To maintain its level，you can try to have one small meal every two-to-three hours that contains protein，for example，breakfast，lunch and dinner plus a mid-morning and mid-afternoon snack.In this case，your blood sugar will be steady.（3）       
●Laugh as you like.
   （4）       Many studieow that laughter boosts our energy，decreases stress hormones，improves immunity and lessens pains.Try to find humor in life and engage in activities that make you laugh.Don't feel guilty about doing what you love.It will work its magic in your body.
●Schedule your workout timing.
   It could be the time，rather than the way that determines how effective your workouts would be. （5）        Do energy-forming exercises like running or aerobics in the morning，and milder activities in the evening.Try a walk at the end of the day to calm your mind and stretch your muscles.

A.Eat little and often.
B.So will your mood swings.
C.Laughter is the best medicine.
D.These things are activated by laughing
E.The aim of exercise is to boost your energy.
F.Adapt your exercise routine to the biological clock.
G.Living with it can lead to a whole range of health problems.
 
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四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. （本题20分） Everyone has experienced ups and downs in his life，and I am no exception（例外）.I am a engineer from India.Although I was told by my relatives，close friends and others that it was not（1）       for a non-IT student to gain a master's degree in IT and graduate from a US university，I decided to do that.
   I had never taken courses（2）       to computers or programming（编程） before.I was never interested in doing a（3）       about them after graduation，but things（4）       .Computers became my companion（伙伴） and I realized how（5）       on them I was.I began imagining the back end processes happening inside the CPU and they greatly interested me.That's why I（6）       to pursue a master's degree in IT.
   At first，the life in America was very（7）       .Coming from a middle-class family，the huge cost per credit card was a big problem.My spoken English was（8）        .So I found it hard to make others understand me.What's（9）       ，the course seemed impossible to learn at first.But I didn't（10）       .
   I got a few offers，but I decided to choose my university（11）       it promised its students to help them learn practically.（12）       ，it was difficult to understand the Americans' accents and finish my tasks.But I never gave up.I（13）       two miles to the university every day so that I could use my transport money to buy a meal.I started looking for jobs and I got an offer to work（14）        a student assistant，which meant lifting benches and chairs every day.
   I took it as a（n）（15）        ，and I believed that hard work was my strength.Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start right after（16）        .
   If you think you can never achieve something，you need to（17）        yourself and start working for your（18）       .Hard work always（19）       .You need to start from somewhere and always question yourself about the limits of how far you would go to and work hard to（20）       your goals.

（1） A．interesting B．difficult C．easy D．practical
（2） A．adjusted B．limited C．related D．important
（3） A．job B．design C．task D．experiment
（4） A．happened B．changed C．developed D．passed
（5） A．uninterested B．satisfied C．dependent D．familiar
（6） A．learned B．refused C．decided D．agreed
（7） A．difficult B．exciting C．different D．boring
（8） A．good B．excellent C．special D．terrible
（9） A．worse B．better C．important D．surprising
（10） A．keep up B．give up C．turn up D．pick up
（11） A．because B．but C．so D．though
（12） A．First B．At first C．At last D．Above all
（13） A．drove B．flied C．shipped D．walked
（14） A．for B．in C．as D．on
（15） A．decision B．task C．advantage D．challenge
（16） A．celebration B．operation C．discussion D．graduation
（17） A．turn into B．believe in C．know about D．stand for
（18） A．goals B．hobbies C．adventures D．problems
（19） A．paid off B．took off C．cut off D．got off
（20） A．set B．change C．achieve D．rebuild
 
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五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. （本题15分） G：Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China.It is（1）       great pleasure to meet you students from England，who are curious（2）       archaeology（考古学）.You must have realized that it was in the place（3）       we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world.We've been excavating here for many years and...
S1：I'm sorry（4）       （interrupt） you but how could they live here？There are only rocks and trees.
A：Good questions.You are a careful（5）       （observe）.We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects.So we think it is（6）       （reason）to assume they lived in these caves，regardless of the cold.
S2：（7）       did they keep warm？They couldn't have mats，blankets or quilts like we do.It must have been very uncomfortable.
A：We've made some other（8）       （discover）.We have found the fireplaces in the center of the caves where they made fires.That would have kept them warm，cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well.We have also found layers of ash（灰） almost six meters thick，（9）       suggests that they might have kept the fire burning all winter.We haven't found any doors.（10）       ，we think they might have hung animal skins at the cave mouth to keep them free of coldness the freezing winter.
 
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六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. （本题10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    It was in Beijing which I attended a ten-days winter camp during the Spring Festival this year.Not only did we visit many place of interest，and we also listened many lectures.How exciting I was when we visited a new sports stadium!It was ten times big than our school.Though everyone said the lectures were boring，but I enjoyed myself.I thought most of the activities ，expanding my knowledge，was wonderful.I do hope that more outdoor activities will be organizing so that we can learn more about Beijing.
 
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七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. （本题25分） 作为一个中学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败． 请你根据提示内容，简要概述中学生普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点．
态度一：当考试结果不尽人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力．
态度二：当考试失败时，分析找出失败的原因，鼓励自己，增强自信，避免再犯同样的错．
你的观点：失败乃成功之母，…
要求：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数在100个左右．
       ．
 
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本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2022-02-07

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.11

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全选 卷主 序号 卷型 难度 年份 省市区 题源 金币 操作
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
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共享试题、试卷经平台审核通过后方可展示，并永久享用用户下载分红权！
平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市临潼区铁路中学高二（上）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 记叙文，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 日常生活，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市临潼区铁路中学高二（上）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 记叙文，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 日常生活，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文，
  • 查看
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