首页 | 客服 | 上传赚现
(1)

服务热线

400-816-0029

    自建题库,必找德优

德优题库QQ交流群

首页 > 试卷详情
德优网2022陕西省西安市阎良区高中英语考试期末高二上

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区高二(上)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What does Bill like very much?
A.English lessons.
B.Musical instruments.
C.Singing songs.
2. (本题2分) Where does the man like to write his paper?
A.In the library.
B.In his home.
C.In the classroom.
3. (本题2分) Why does Bruce refuse the woman's request?
A.He is in a hurry to work.
B.His car is being repaired.
C.The airport is too far away.
4. (本题2分) Who could go for a drive in the man's opinion?
A.Only one of them.
B.The two of them.
C.Their whole family.
5. (本题2分) How long did the woman stay in Canada last year?
A.For two months.
B.For four months.
C.For six months.
6. (本题4分) (1)What will Anton do for the fashion show?
A.Sell the tickets.
B.Place lights.
C.Prepare CDs.
(2)Who will help with the clothes?
A.Julia.
B.Sarah.
C.Karl
7. (本题4分) (1)On which floor will the man stay?
A.The fourth floor.
B.The third floor.
C.The fifth floor.
(2)How much should the man pay for two nights?
A.150 dollars.
B.80 dollars.
C.160 dollars.
(3)When is the supper ready?
A.At 5:30 p.m.
B.At 6:00 p.m.
C.At 6:30 p.m.
8. (本题6分) (1)Which university will the woman attend?
A.Columbia University.
B.Harvard University.
C.The University of Michigan.
(2)How was the woman's interview going?
A.It was terrible.
B.It was fine.
C.It was difficult.
(3)Why does the woman go to the medical school?
A.Her father asks her to do so.
B.The man gives the advice.
C.She is interested in medicine.
(4)What does the woman want to be?
A.A doctor.
B.A reporter.
C.A teacher.
9. (本题8分) (1)Why did the officer want to see the driver's license?
A.The driver was a stranger.
B.The driver was speeding.
C.The driver took a wrong turning.
(2)What is the speed limit in business areas of that city?
A.20 miles per hour.
B.25 miles per hour.
C.35 miles per hour.
(3)What did the police officer finally do?
A.She took the man to the police station.
B.She asked him to see the signs.
C.She just warned him.
10. (本题8分) (1)What was the weather like last week?
A.Sunny.
B.Windy.
C.Cold.
(2)How much snow is expected on Mount Clementine by the end of the weekend?
A.Ten inches.
B.Four feet.
C.Nine feet.
(3)When is Christmas Day?
A.Next Wednesday.
B.Next Thursday.
C.Next Friday.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Five TV Programmes That Suits You The World Around Us
   Channel:C8
   A study of the ancient Egyptian pyramids(金字塔)and the area around the River Nile in Egypt.The filming of this programme is a work of art as it is so thoughtfully done.As well as the obvious camels,there are also many other desert animals and plant life.
   Time:Every Friday at 8:00 p.m.
   Summer Holidays
   Channel:M6
   Some of the best summer holidays are on offer this year.Tonight's programme shows a weekend in Disneyland in Paris,cheap sailing holidays in the Mediterranean and a shopping and sightseeing trip to New York.
   Time:Every Saturday at 7:00 p.m.
   The Creative Mind
   Channel:C4
   As one of the most popular programmes on TV at the moment,The Creative Mind has different artistic themes from exhibition reviews,information about major and smaller museums,and interviews with artists,writers,actors and musicians.
   Time:Every Wednesday at 10:00 p.m.
   Prepared for Special Moments
   Channel:TF1
   The fun cookery programme that offers lots of exciting ideas from children's birthday parties to the candlelit(烛光的)dinner for the boss and his wife.It is easy to follow the instructions that show you how to make your dinner party a little bit special.
   Time:Every Friday at 7:00 p.m.
   Born to Run
   Channel:W9
   An interesting story of a young man with learning difficulties who overcame the problems in his life,through his great talent for sports.This is a true story of how one person made the most of his life and also helped many other people with similar problems.
   Time:Every Sunday at 8:00 p.m.

(1)Which channel should you turn to if you are very interested in wildlife?        
A.C4.
B.M6.
C.C8.
D.W9.
(2)Which programme is suitable for those who like watching TV interviews?        
A.The World Around Us.
B.The Creative Mind.
C.Summer Holidays.
D.Prepared for Special Moments.
(3)Which of the following words can best describe the hero of Born to Run?        
A.Satisfied.
B.Humorous.
C.Selfish.
D.Strong-minded.
12. (本题8分) You've heard that plastic is polluting the oceans-between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference?Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage,forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.
   At the beginning of the year,the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse," a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves,frozen mid-crash.Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups,the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City,Vietnam.
   Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source of plastic pollution,but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and,because of their small size and weight,they cannot be recycled.Every straw that's part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone,the straw will take centuries to disappear.
   In a piece from 2018,Von Wong wanted to show a specific statistic:Every 60 seconds,a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work,titled "Truckload of Plastic," Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic,which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped(倾倒)from a truck all at once.
   Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.

(1)What are Von Wong's artworks intended for?        
A.Beautifying the city he lives in.
B.Drawing public attention to plastic waste.
C.Introducing eco-friendly products.
D.Reducing garbage on the beach.
(2)Why does the author discuss plastic straws in Paragraph 3?        
A.To explain why they are useful.
B.To voice his views on modern art.
C.To show the difficulty of their recycling.
D.To find a substitute for them.
(3)What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers?        
A.Worrying.
B.Calming.
C.Refreshing.
D.Challenging.
(4)What is the main idea of the text?        
A.Artists's opinions on plastic safety.
B.Media interest in contemporary art.
C.Responsibility demanded of big companies.
D.Ocean plastics transformed into statues.
13. (本题8分) What makes a human being?Is it our thoughts?Our emotions?Our behavior?All of these things make us who we are,but at the center of the matter is the genome(基因组)-the genes inside our bodies that may determine everything from our hair colour to our intelligence.But if we could change our genome,what would it mean to us?
   In an online video posted on Nov 26,He Jiankui,a biological researcher from Southern University of Science and Technology in China,said that he had helped to make the world's first genetically edited babies.
   These are twin girls,born in November,with genes edited in an attempt to help them fight against possible future infection with the AIDS virus.
   He said that he chose to do this because HIV infections are a big problem in China. "I feel such a strong responsibility that it's not just to make a first,but also to set an example," he told the Associated Press(AP).
   The announcement has caused an international storm.Some believe that success will benefit the families of HIV patients.Considering that HIV is "a major and growing public health threat," attempted gene editing for HIV is justifiable,Harvard Medical School genetics professor George Church told AP.
   However,others think that gene editing technology is still unsafe to attempt.
   "Gene editing itself is experimental and is still associated with unexpected mutations(突变),causing genetic problems early and later in life,including the development of cancer," Julian Savuleseu,a specialist in ethics at the University of Oxford,told BBC News.
   Others fear that this could open the door to using gene editing technology to make designer babies.It might give the parents the choices to choose everything from their baby's eye color to intelligence.
   "You could find wealthy parents buying the latest upgrades for their children,leading to even greater inequality than we already live with," Marcy Darnovsky,director of the San Francisco Center for Genetics,told BBC News.

(1)Why did He Jiankui make the genetically edited babies?        
A.Because he wanted to be a leader in gene editing technology.
B.Because he tried to do his part in fighting against HIV infection.
C.Because he attempted to help the twin girls who were infected with AIDS.
D.Because he wanted to become the first to make the genetically edited babies in the world.
(2)What does the underlined word "justifiable" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?        
A.Absurd.
B.Hopeless.
C.Skilful.
D.Acceptable.
(3)For those who are against gene editing technology,their reasons are as follows EXCEPT        .
A.Gene editing can determine everything inside a person's body
B.Gene editing may widen the gap between the rich and the poor
C.Gene editing may enable wealthy parents to design their babies
D.Gene editing can cause genetic problems sooner or later in life
(4)Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?        
A.Gene Editing:The Genie in the Bottle.
B.Gene Editing:The Way We Should Go.
C.Gene Editing:Hope or Fear for Human Beings.
D.Gene Editing:A Great Success in Human History.
14. (本题8分) 德优题库Most kids grow up learning they cannot draw on the walls.But it might be time to unlearn that training-this summer,a group of culture addicts,artists and community organizers are inviting New Yorkers to write all over the walls of an old house on Governors Island.
   The project is called Writing On It All,and it's a participatory(参与式)writing project and artistic experiment that has happened on Governor's Island every summer since 2013.
   "Most of the participants are people who are just walking by or are on the island for other reasons,like they came for the jazz festival,or they just kind of happen to be there," artistic director of Writing On It All,Alexandra Chasin,tells Smithsonian.com.
   The 2020 season runs through June 26.Each session(会期)has a theme,and participants are given a variety of materials and prompts and asked to cover surfaces with their thoughts and art This year,the programs range from one that turns the house into a short piece of collaborative(合作的) writing to one that explores the meaning of exile(流亡) .
   Governor's Island is a national historic landmark district long used for military purposes.Now known as "New York'ared space for art and play," the island,which lies between Manhattan and Brooklyn in Upper New York Bay,is closed to cars but open to summer tourists who come for festivals,picnics,adventures,as well as these "legal graffiti" sessions.
   The notes and art scribble on the walls are an experiment in self-expression.So far,participants have ranged in age from 2 to 85.Though Chasin says the focus of the work is on the activity of writing,rather than the text that ends up getting written,some of the work that comes out of the sessions has stuck with her.
   "One of the sessions that moved me the most was state violence on black women and black girls," says Chasin,explaining that in the room,people wrote down the names of names of those killed because of it. "People do beautiful work and leave beautiful messages."

(1)What does the project Writing ON It All invite people to do?        
A.Unlearn their training in drawing.
B.Participate in a state graffiti show.
C.Cover the walls of an old house with graffiti.
D.Show their artistic creations in an old house.
(2)What do we learn about the participants in the project?        
A.They are just culture addicts.
B.They are graffiti enthusiasts.
C.They are writers and artists.
D.They are mostly passers-by.
(3)What kind of place is Governor's Island nowadays?        
A.It's a military site that attracts tourists and artists.
B.It's an open area for tourists to enjoy themselves.
C.It's an area now accessible only to tourist vehicles.
D.It's a place in Upper New York Bay formerly used for exiles.
(4)What does Chasin say about the project Writing On It All?        
A.It creates some meaningful artistic works.
B.It starts the career of many creative artists.
C.It helps increase the influence of graffiti art.
D.It just focuses on the sufferings of black females.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Characteristics of An Excellent Scientist The Free Dictionary defines a scientist as a person having professional knowledge on one or more sciences,especially natural science or physical science.It also defines a scientist as someone who uses scientific methods. (1)        .
   Curiosity
   An excellent scientist must be very curious about things.Scientists such as Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse discovered things mainly because they wanted to know how things work. (2)        ,then he/she never gets to the first stage of the scientific process.
   Patience
   Becoming a scientist takes a long time. (3)        .Even if you think you have received some education on science,you still have a lot of scientific research to do.If you're an instant-gratification (及时满足的)type of person,this may not be the best choice for you.
   Ethical qualities
   (4)        ,a scientist must have a desire to improve people's life as well as the environment and living things,since they are all linked and they can affect one another in the long run.A scientist must report findings honestly regardless of personal or outside commercial interests.Sticking to an old belief contradicted by evidence is dishonest.However,that belief shouldn't be changed without powerful evidence.
   (5)       .
   An excellent scientist even takes notes of the smallest observation,keeping it in mind and recording it.He/She can work well alone or in groups,depending on what's needed.He/She also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally.Networking skills connect him/her with colleagues working on similar projects where he/she may discover something new.

A.Working habits.
B.Think about everything.
C.There are very few jobs that take longer than this one.
D.In order to truly discover and use knowledge for the greater good.
E.Let's look at some characteristics of an excellent scientist.
F.If a scientist doesn't have the drive to ask questions or even wonder.
G.One of the main places that many scientists work in is the research laboratory.
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) I grew up in suburban Pittsburgh with my mother and 3 younger siblings.My mom was a single mother and(1)        a minimum wage job,so we never had much,but that was OK,we made(2)        meet.
   In High School,I got a job at a local baker and started saving money for college.I was(3)        into the University of Pittsburgh and received some scholarships that(4)        my tuition.I couldn't afford the(5)        because it was much to expensive for me.I put a mattress(床垫)on the floor of the old van(旅行拖车)from my home and slept there for the next 2 years.
   The weather in Pittsburgh was(6)        .Super hot and humid in summer and freezing cold and snowy in winter.Being homeless forced me to take(7)        of everything the campus had to offer since I wanted to(8)        as little time in my van as possible.I(9)        spending most of my time throughout the week at the(10)        studying and reviewing classroom material.The time I spent on study was more than I would have if I had the(11)        in going home and switching on the TV or(12)        asleep for hours in my room.This really helped me(13)        in the classroom.
   I also made a lot of new friends by meeting people(14)        ,attending speeches,plays and charities.Before college I would have considered myself(15)        ,I didn't really speak much(16)        spoken to.But I moved out of my comfort(17)        and did new things.I really developed a(n)(18)        personality.
   I really think that having to deal with all the(19)        that I had to go through really made me into a better person.Now I have got a really good job and I've(20)        been able to help my mother out a little bit.I just feels good!

(1) A.worked B.sought C.offered D.refused
(2) A.points B.days C.wages D.ends
(3) A.entered B.recommended C.admitted D.recognized
(4) A.paid B.covered C.earned D.assisted
(5) A.meal B.transport C.housing D.clothing
(6) A.pleasant B.awful C.mild D.changeable
(7) A.note B.use C.charge D.advantage
(8) A.fold B.handle C.spend D.conclude
(9) A.gave up B.ended up C.got up D.took up
(10) A.library B.van C.dormitory D.park
(11) A.comfort B.luck C.abuse D.effect
(12) A.putting B.taking C.turning D.falling
(13) A.come to B.fade away C.stand out D.break down
(14) A.personally B.economically C.socially D.academically
(15) A.shy B.easy-going C.aggressive D.talkative
(16) A.since B.once C.if D.unless
(17) A.zone B.home C.space D.circle
(18) A.common B.strange C.gentle D.outgoing
(19) A.glories B.struggles C.aims D.cycles
(20) A.even B.still C.almost D.never
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) During the COVID-19 outbreak,many people(1)       (force)to stay inside are looking for new hobbies.Some of them are even learning to cast spells(施展魔法)on Harry Potter-related websites.
    In early April of this year,the author of Harry Potter,J.K.Rowling,(2)       (announce)the launch of "Hairy Potter at Home".The new website aims (3)       (cure)boredom during the long days of being stuck indoors.It's particularly designed for students and teachers (4)        seek relief from the long days of lockdown.Super fans can test their Harry Potter knowledge through various quizzes.Meanwhile newcomers to(5)        magic world can read interviews with some of the film series' actors.The project is cooperation between Rowling and several online (6)       (company).
    Rowling has also lifted copyright restrictions(限制)for educators.Teachers can now freely share the Harry Potter series with their students online.They may record videos of themselves reading the books aloud.The e-book for Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone is also (7)       (access)to users of the Harry Potter at Home website,free (8)        charge.
    Rowling's first book (9)       (publish)in June 1997.23 years later,the world is very different.Still,the attraction of magic remains.It is (10)       (especial)needed in times of great difficulty,like today.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    Last month the Students' Union of our school organized English Speech Competition.At first I didn't show some interest and wasn't very much confident.Then my English teacher Mr.Smith encouraged me.Inspiring by my teacher,I signed up for the competition and made fully preparations for it.The time I had been looking forward to coming two weeks later.That was my turn.Glancing at my teacher's smiling face,I build up my confidence.Much to my delight,the result was announced and I was one of the winner.
    Without my teacher's encouragement,I couldn't have won the first prize.I'm proud of Mr.Smith or the wonderful experience.
七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 假设你是校英文报编辑李华,近期收到一封署名为Anxiety的求助信,在信中Anxiety同学表示由于期末考试临近,压力剧增,影响睡眠,导致课堂无法集中精神,因此感到苦恼。请你根据以下要点,用英文给该同学回信,帮助他缓解焦虑,走出困境。内容包括:
1.表示安慰;
2.提出建议;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数不少于100。
Dear Anxiety,
________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
转载声明:
本题解析属于发布者收集录入,如涉及版权请向平台申诉! !版权申诉
试题下载
试题内容
调用试题名称
共享人
唐老师
试题题型
解答题
试题难度
试题题源
2020*西工大*期末
下载次数
168次
下载金币
5德优币(当前结余18德优币)
温馨提示
该试题下载至自主题库后,下载、备课永久免费!
相似题
试卷设置
试卷名称
省市校区
阶段科目
年份卷型
选择类型
已选考点
在线训练
可见权限
会员看题 会员看题和答案
试卷下载
试卷名称
调用试卷名称
共享人
唐老师
试卷卷型
1111
试卷难度
试卷来源
2020*西工大*期末
下载次数
168次
下载金币
5德优币(当前结余18德优币)
温馨提示
该试卷下载至自主题库后,下载、备课永久免费!
组卷付费
试卷名称
调用试卷名称
试卷来源
唐老师
试卷形式
全选 卷主 序号 卷型 难度 年份 省市区 题源 金币 操作
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
下载金币
5德优币(当前结余18德优币)
温馨提示
该试卷下载至自主题库后,下载、备课永久免费!
试题找茬
纠错类型
纠错描述
温馨提示
共享试题、试卷经平台审核通过后方可展示,并永久享用用户下载分红权!
平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区高二(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 新闻报道,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区高二(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 新闻报道,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
  • 查看
视频讲解
温馨提示
视频讲解正在加载中、请等待!
视频解析购买
支付方式
德优币数
本次消耗0德优币
温馨提示

客服电话:400-816-0029,服务邮箱:610066832@qq.com

视频资源

选择考点
存放类型
已选考点

平行组卷卷生成中,请等待

组卷异常提醒
温馨提示
试题篮存在未完成组卷,请前往组卷页面-组卷管理,点击“完成组卷”后,方可修改或添加试卷!