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德优网2022陕西省西安市长安区长安区一中高中英语考试期末高二上

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(上)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What does the woman mean?
A.She liked the movie.
B.She didn't enjoy the movie.
C.She didn't watch the movie.
2. (本题2分) When does the man finish work on Monday?
A.At 4:00 p.m.
B.At 5:00 p.m.
C.At 6:00 p.m.
3. (本题2分) What can we learn from the woman?
A.The staff are all very busy.
B.The staff don't like weekends.
C.They don't serve steak.
4. (本题2分) What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Go to the washroom.
B.Call his friend.
C.Watch his bag.
5. (本题2分) What does the woman think of the apartments in New York City ?
A.They are too small.
B.They are valuable.
C.They are expensive.
6. (本题4分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What prevented the woman's car from starting?
A.The dead battery.
B.The broken engine.
C.The lack of petrol.
(2)What will the woman do?
A.Buy a new car.
B.Return her battery.
C.Get some petrol.
7. (本题4分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)Who is the woman possibly ?
A.An assistant.
B.A manager.
C.A saleswoman.
(2)What is the man's telephone number?
A.021-63458796.
B.021-64358796.
C.021-64357896.
8. (本题6分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Boss and employee.
B.Customer and waiter .
C .Interviewer and interviewee.
(2)Why does the woman want to leave her present company?
A.She hasn't had a promotion.
B.She can't show her abilities there.
C.The company isn't functioning well.
(3)When can the woman start her new job?
A.Right now.
B .In about a week .
C.In about a month.
9. (本题8分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)Why has the woman gone to Prague?
A.To attend a conference.
B.To go sightseeing.
C .To see a friend.
(2)Why does the man advise the woman to take the subway?
A.The roads are narrow.
B.It is not convenient to take a bus.
C.The interesting places are all very far.
(3)How long does it take from the hotel to the conference center by bus?
A .For 6 minutes.
B.For 5 minutes.
C.For 15 minutes.
(4)What can we learn from the conversation?
A .It is easy to get lost at the subway station .
B.There isn't a subway station near the conference center.
C .The pay by trip on the subway depends on the distance.
10. (本题8分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)Why do campers choose Long Lake Camp?
A.Because of its location.
B.Because of its good services.
C.Because of its unique creative programs.
(2)How many staff members are there at the camp?
A.145.
B.89.
C.30.
(3)Which is NOT provided at the camp?
A.Exciting classes.
B.Stage performances.
C.Wonderful meals.
(4)When does the camp open each day?
A.From 9 a.m .to 2 p.m.
B .From 9 a.m.to 6 p.m.
C.From 10 a.m.to 6 p.m.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Spent all summer exploring the best national parks in the US,and now you're seeking some cold weather thrills?We suggest taking a break from classic winter activities and taking part in some family-friendly ones instead.Head to the best indoor amusement parks in the US,and enjoy your dose of family fun.
   ● I-X Indoor Amusement Park
   During the weeks starting in late March,enjoy Ferris wheels (摩天轮) and merry-go-rounds (旋转木马).While taking some time to digest the corn dogs and carnival favorites you'll surely be devouring (狼吞虎咽地吃),enjoy some music by live bands.
   Address:6200 Riverside Dr,Cleveland,44135
   Price: ﹩19.99,discounts for larger groups available
   ● iPlay America
   The indoor 115,000 square feet amusement park includes family-friendly rides like a carousel (旋转木马),happy swing and dizzy dragons.Classic boardwalk games like whack-a-mole (打地鼠) and balloon darts (飞镖) will make you miss summer days while common arcade (游戏厅) games like skee-ball and air hockey will keep you feeling competitive.Stick around for dinner on Saturdays,and you'll also enjoy free live music.
   Address:110 Schanck Rd,Freehold,NJ
   Price: ﹩29.99
   ● Nickelodeon Universe
   Everything's bigger in Bloomington,including America's largest indoor theme park,the seven-acre Nickelodeon Universe in the Mall of America.Here,your family can enjoy 27 rides that range from the great-for-tots (幼儿) Wonder Pet's Flyboat to the thrilling big kids-only Avatar Airbender.Make sure there's room on your camera for pictures – your kids are going to want to remember meeting their favorite cartoon characters,including SpongeBob and the Bubble Guppies.
   Address:Mall of America,5000 Center Court,Bloomington,MN.
   Price: ﹩34.99
   ● Mt Olympus
   Another stop in Wisconsin Dells is Mt Olympus,a paradise for little ones.With gentle rides perfect for tots – including mini hot air balloons,bi-planes,tea cups and a trolley – your kiddo will be delighted.The alien ball pit is a must-visit,and your older elementary school-aged children will amuse themselves on the climbing wall,bumper cars and the arcade,which includes mini bowling.
   Address:1701 Wisconsin Dells Parkway,Wisconsin Dells,WI.
   Price: ﹩16.66

(1)What is special about I-X Indoor Amusement Park?        
A.It gives large group discounts.
B.It only opens in cold months.
C.It offers free corn dogs on Saturdays.
D.It is America's largest indoor theme park.
(2)At Nickelodeon Universe,which of the following is for little kids?        
A.Bumper cars.
B.Wonder Pet's Flyboat.
C.Balloon darts.
D.Avatar Airbender.
(3)Whom is Mt Olympus suitable for?        
A.Middle school students.
B.Those who enjoy video games.
C.Those who are adventurous.
D.Children of primary school age and below.
12. (本题8分) You're often served by young people at restaurants.But Forget Me Not Cafe in Shanghai is different.
   The cafe has eight elderly employees with cognitive impairments (认知障碍) who take turns working with other waiters to help customers.
   They often provide basic services for guests,such as pouring water,serving and taking orders.
   "The guests are also very tolerant of us,because sometimes we make mistakes," said Zhu Caiping,one of the elderly employees at the cafe.
   Sometimes,they are also invited to take part in welfare activities organized by volunteers,such as baking,dancing and learning English.
   "These activities are essential for me.They reactivate my brain," the 73-year-old said. "What old people like us worry about most is that our brain stagnates (停滞) due to being inactive."
   Because of memory loss,Zhu writes down all the information she wants to remember on sticky notes,such as the names of the volunteers and the teacher as well as English words.
   "But I really became happy and confident because of being here," she said.
   In addition to the job opportunities for the elderly,information about cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease is posted on a board outside the restaurant to help people recognize symptoms and seek treatment as soon as possible.
   Zeng Rong,a co-founder of the restaurant,said the cafe has had a great impact on elderly people with cognitive impairment.
   A 58-year-old woman from Jiangsu province,whose husband brings her to the restaurant,is an example.
   "When she came here for the first time,she barely said a word and was indifferent.I told her that she must communicate and gave her homework every time with rewards," Zhu said.
   The woman has since come to the restaurant every Friday,and after several months,her condition has improved.
   "She started to comment that the food was 'delicious' and speak with others.Moreover,she began to hug me every time," Zhu said.
   "Helping more people like us is the purpose ...and what I am eager to do most," added Zhu.
   Inspired by their kindness,many young people like to come and enjoy the warm atmosphere of the shop.

(1)What do we know about Forget Me Not Cafe?        
A.It serves elderly people alone.
B.It helps treat Alzheimer's disease.
C.It hires people with cognitive impairments.
D.It often organizes welfare activities.
(2)Why is the 58-year-old woman mentioned in the article?        
A.To show a rise in cognitive impairment among people.
B.To describe how cognitive impairment can affect people.
C.To illustrate the popularity of the cafe among the elderly.
D.To give an example of how the restaurant makes a difference.
(3)What does Zhu think of the job in the cafe?        
A.It is meaningful.
B.It is demanding.
C.It is promising.
D.It is exhausting.
(4)What's the main purpose of the article?        
A.To focus attention on cognitive health.
B.To recommend a restaurant in Shanghai.
C.To share the story of Forget Me Not Cafe.
D.To inform people of cognitive impairment.
13. (本题8分) Magic is a form of entertainment that is based on pretending to do things that are impossible.The magician is a specially trained actor.He tries to make the audience believe that he has the power to do things which are against the laws of nature.
   Magic shows are entertaining as long as the audience does not discover how the tricks are done.The magician usually depends on his skill with his hands,on his knowledge of psychology,and,sometimes,on mechanical devices.Since magic performance is meant to trick people,the use of psychology is important.The magician must keep people from noticing all the movements of his hands and from thinking about the secret parts of his equipment.He must also lead the audience to draw false conclusions.The magician's success depends on the fact that many things seen by the eye are not the things that matter.
   Two basic magic tricks are making objects seem to appear and making objects seem to disappear.A combination of these two tricks makes for some interesting effects.For example,the magician puts a small ball under one of several cups.The ball then seems to jump from one cup to another or to change colour.What actually happens is that the magician,employing quick hand movements or a mechanical device,hides one ball.While doing this he talks to the audience and waves a brightly coloured cloth with one hand.The audience is too busy watching the cloth and listening to the magician's words to notice that his other hand is hiding the ball.
   Another favourite trick is to cut or burn something,and then make it appear whole again.What actually happens is that the magician makes the cut or burned object disappear by quickly hiding it while the audience watches something else.Then he "magically" makes it appear whole again by displaying another object that has not been cut or burned.

(1)Which of the following is important for a successful magic trick?        
A.Moving stage equipment.
B.Keeping the performance in secret.
C.Applying high technology.
D.Directing the audience's attention.
(2)What does the underlined word "employing" mean in paragraph 3?        
A.Hiring.
B.Using.
C.Engaging.
D.Moving.
(3)How does the author develop the last two paragraphs?        
A.By explaining a concept.
B.By making a summary.
C.By drawing comparisons.
D.By providing examples.
(4)What's the passage mainly about?        
A.The secrets behind the art of magic.
B.The ways to be magicians.
C.The attractions of the magic show.
D.The talents of magicians.
14. (本题8分) A car weighing only a few hundred pounds,can travel 500 miles per hour,repair itself and cost less than other cars.It might be hard to imagine such a car,let alone a spaceship.But NASA is trying to make a spaceship that is much better than other ships.
   The spacecraft has to be as light as it can be.Weight costs money!A new discovery might allow spacecraft to be lighter.A new material called a "carbon nanotube(碳纳米管)" might be the answer to the weight problem of building a super spaceship.This material is 600 times stronger than steel.
   One of the big problems with space travel is space radiation (辐射).In space,astronauts need protection against harmful rays.You might think that the metal on a spaceship is the answer.But,metals are the worst for protecting against very dangerous space rays.These rays are made of little pieces called ions (离子).When the ions hit metals at very high speed,they can break an atom and cause another type of ray to form.These new rays can be worse than the radiation the metal skins were supposed to stop.Thus,it is very important to block these rays.
   But we could use carbon nanotubes to make the skins of spacecraft.Things that are light in weight seem to work the best against these ions.The rays are stopped outside the spacecraft and new rays aren't made.
   In addition,our super spaceship needs to be able to repair itself.Humans can feel the smallest pinpricks (针刺)because of tiny sensors that send signals to our brains.Tiny sensors like ours could be built in the new ships.Each sensor could send messages to the computer "brain" of the spacecraft.If something needed to be fixed,the computer could tell the ship to do it.
   Just as amazing as a car would be to someone 200 years ago,our nanotube spaceship might seem to us.We might actually make the spacecraft of tomorrow,using the technology of today.

(1)What are the features of carbon nanotubes?        
A.Radioactive and tough.
B.Light and strong.
C.Thin and weightless.
D.Flexible and protective.
(2)What can we learn in this passage?        
A.Space radiation can't be blocked at all.
B.Space rays can break ions to form new rays.
C.Metal skins aren't a good choice for their strength.
D.Carbon nanotubes can prevent radiation effectively.
(3)Why will tiny sensors be built into the new spaceship?        
A.Signals can be sent to humans' brains.
B.The computer "brain" can repair itself.
C.The computer can be informed of what to repair.
D.Humans can feel the smallest pinpricks.
(4)What's the best title of the passage?        
A.A New Discovery in Space
B.NASA's Attempt to Make a Super Spaceship
C.NASA Made a Breakthrough
D.Nanotubes Help to Repair Spacecraft
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Comfort foods are typically energy-dense,high-fat,and sweet,such as chocolate,ice cream and French fries.They provide pleasure or temporarily make us feel better. (1)       
   ● Self-medication (自我治疗).
   There seems to be a consistent connection between negative emotions and unhealthy foods,a phenomenon called emotional eating.In a bad mood,people are drawn to unhealthy foods (sugary and fatty) as a coping mechanism. (2)       .However,one study found that although comfort foods provide some relief from negative moods,so do other foods or even eating no food at all.
   ● The need to belong.
   We tend to associate certain foods with members of our family,social gatherings and people taking care of us.So when we feel lonely we desire these foods to give us comfort and security.(3)       .For example,for a college student away from home for the first time,comfort foods may serve as a reminder of family or friends in times of stress or isolation.Evidence showed that people with positive family relationships were more likely than others to reach for comforting foods on the days that they felt lonely.
   ● Special occasion.
   (4)       .The excuse reflects a dilemma.From a short-term perspective,the indulgence (纵情享受) is the best choice;but from a long-term perspective,healthy eating is the best choice.The ideal solution is to somehow do both.(5)       .If the situation can be framed as the "last time",then the dilemma disappears,since the person can say to himself that a new and better life will begin tomorrow.

A.This is impossible,except in one situation
B.This is because we feel comforted when we are full
C.However,as it is ideal,it's impossible for most people
D.Here are some factors that can contribute to comfort eating
E.In contrast,people in a positive mood tend to choose healthy foods
F.We tend to go for special,often unhealthy,foods on celebratory occasions
G.That is,comfort food's power may lie in the associations it calls to mind
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) When Dan Shaw gets up from the sofa in his home,Cuddles is never far away.When he wants to(1)       ,he doesn't take Cuddles out for a walk---Cuddles takes him for a walk.Cuddles is clearly no(2)       family pet.It is a two-foot-high miniature horse and(3)       as the guiding eyes of Shaw,who is blind.
   When Shaw(4)       his sight,his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog.Shaw,an animal lover,said he couldn't(5)       to part with a dog(which usually lives about eight to ten years)and get used to a(6)       one,perhaps several times in his life.
(7)       Shaw heard of a program about the tiny guide horses.He learned that the horses possess many(8)       that make them an excellent choice for(9)       people.They are clean,friendly,smart and have great memories.They can be trained to remain(10)       in noisy and crowded places.Best of all,they(11)       for 20-25 years,which would enable Shaw to have the same guide(12)       for most or all of his life.
   Shaw immediately(13)       to be and was accepted as the first person to receive a guide horse.The(14)       he met Cuddles,he knew he was making the right choice.Then he began his(15)       .
   Through training,Shaw and Cuddles learned to find their(16)       on busy streets,step over curbs(便道沿儿)and find elevator buttons.Cuddles even demonstrated its ability to step(17)       Shaw and block him,to prevent him from walking into a dangerous situation.The little horse also(18)       led Shaw through busy shopping malls.They got along without any(19)       .Now Shaw is(20)       that Cuddles will change his life for the better.

(1) A.talk aloud B.go outside C.get up D.have a rest
(2) A.ordinary B.special C.wonderful D.normal
(3) A.directs B.considers C.sounds D.serves
(4) A.lost B.recovered C.set D.replaced
(5) A.help B.resist C.stand D.appear
(6) A.familiar B.new C.helpful D.better
(7) A.However B.Also C.Then D.So
(8) A.belongings B.qualities C.senses D.certificates
(9) A.monitoring B.guiding C.comforting D.amusing
(10) A.silent B.still C.optimistic D.calm
(11) A.live B.stay C.race D.study
(12) A.instruction B.tutor C.companion D.couple
(13) A.promised B.refused C.learned D.applied
(14) A.instant B.immediate C.first D.later
(15) A.journey B.plan C.preparation D.training
(16) A.signs B.way C.sight D.assistant
(17) A.in front of B.in back of C.on top of D.in favor of
(18) A.happily B.hurriedly C.expertly D.anxiously
(19) A.recognition B.equipment C.practice D.difficulty
(20) A.regretful B.confident C.considerate D.shocked
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) It was Jennifer Williams' mother who got her interested in books.As a librarian,she read to her three children every day(1)        they went to college.
    When(2)       (become) a teacher,Williams wanted her students to love reading ae did.But she realized that some kids had limited access (3)       books.
    "It's very obvious to teachers which kids are read to and which kids are not," she said.To Williams,the(4)       (solve)was simple:Give kids books.In 2017,she gave away 900 used children's books over three days.Most people would be(5)       (satisfy)with that.
    "Anybody could do that, " she said. "I wanted to do something (6)       was going to stretch my faith,my work ethic (职业道德),my everything." So she set a new goal for herself:Give away one million books.It sounds like (7)        unreachable number,but as Williams posted on Facebook: "Don't complain if you aren't willing to work hard out on the field."
    So she got to work,first by persuading friends (8)       (donate)books or money to buy books.And as news of Williams' project (9)       (spread),strangers started leaving books on her front porch (门廊).As the books came in,Williams gave(10)        to local schools,free of charge .
Now,Williams has given away more than 78,000 books – only 922,000 more to reach her goal!And she's not slowing down.It's too important for kids with few options.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jason,
    I'm Li Hua,chairman of the Students' Union.On behalf of the students,I'd like to express our heartfelt gratitude for invite us to your school's upcoming Chinese Culture Week.To get further information,I'm writing to make some inquiries concerning an event.
    Firstly,I'm wondering when the event was scheduled to start so that we can apply to visas and book air tickets in advance.Also,I want to ask about the specific activities throughout the week,because the information can help you make better preparation and promote our participation.Lastly,could you please to tell us what type of accommodation(s) will provided?If possible,we hope to stay in the school dormitory,where will offer us more opportunities for cultural exchange with your students.
    Thanks again for your kind invitation.It would be high appreciated if you could deal with my inquiries at your convenience.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 十二月为长安一中的"体育文化月"。请为你校校刊(英文版)写一篇短文,介绍"体育文化月"活动情况,内容包括:
1.活动背景;2.活动内容及开展情况;3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 文学与艺术,说明文,
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  • 14
  • 社会,说明文,
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  • 15
  • 健康,应用文,
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  • 16
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
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细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
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  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 文学与艺术,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 健康,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
  • 查看
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