[答案]
(1)release改为releasing(2)Bathing改为Bathed(3)with改为against(4)excited改为excitedly(5)spirit改为spirits(6)a改为the(7)in改为with(8)end改为ended(9)the前加did(10)and改为but
[解析]
Last Sunday witnessed a friendly basketball game between students and teachers in our school with the aim of fueling students' passion for sports as well as release their overwhelming pressure.Bathing in sunshine,players from Grade 3 competed with their teachers in the basketball field surrounded by the rest of the students,who were watching excited.Both teams were playing at their best in high spirit.Although the teachers took the lead in a game at first,the students did not lose their heart and tried to catch up with their opponents.The game was filled in great excitement and passion,and ends in a draw of 2:2.Not only ∧the exciting game relieve the students' intense stress,and their relationship with the teachers was also strengthened.
详解:
(1)考查动名词。句意:上周日,我们学校举行了一场师生篮球友谊赛,目的是激发学生对体育的热情,释放他们巨大的压力。该句中的as well as连接了动名词fueling和release,一起作复合介词with the aim of的宾语,所以后面也要用release的动名词形式。故release改为releasing。
(2)考查过去分词。句意:沐浴在阳光下,三年级的队员们在篮球场上与老师们展开了一场激烈的比赛,周围的同学们都兴奋地看着。原句中Bathing in sunshine在句中作状语,动词bath与逻辑主语players是动宾关系,要用过去分词。故Bathing改为Bathed。
(3)考查介词。句意:沐浴在阳光下,三年级的队员们在篮球场上与老师们展开了一场激烈的比赛,周围的同学们都兴奋地看着。compete with意思是"与……竞争",通常用来描述一种更为友好或合作的商业竞争关系。但compete against"与……竞争",常用于表示争夺胜利或优势的体育竞赛。该句描述的是篮球比赛。故with改为against。
(4)考查副词。句意:沐浴在阳光下,三年级的队员们在篮球场上与老师们展开了一场激烈的比赛,周围的同学们都兴奋地看着。在该句中,who引导非限定性定语从句,修饰谓语were watching要用副词,excited是形容词,要变成副词excitedly。故excited改为excitedly。
(5)考查名词复数。句意:两队都在兴致勃勃地发挥着自己的最佳水平。表达"情绪高涨地"要用固定短语in high spirits。故spirit改为spirits。
(6)考查定冠词。句意:虽然一开始老师们在比赛中处于领先地位,但学生们并没有失去信心,努力赶上对手。该句中的game前是特指,不是泛指,意思是"这场比赛"。故a改为the。
(7)考查介词。句意:比赛充满了激动和激情,最终以2:2的平局结束。表达"充满了……"要用固定短语be filled with…。故in改为with。
(8)考查谓语动词时态。句意:比赛充满了激动和激情,最终以2:2的平局结束。该句中并列连词and连接了两个谓语,前一个是was filled with,是一般过去时,那么后面的end也要用一般过去时,其过去式是ended。故end改为ended。
(9)考查谓语动词时态。句意:激烈的比赛不仅缓解了学生们巨大的压力,而且也加强了他们与老师的关系。这是一个由not only…but also…连接的并列句,根据后面的was also strengthened可知,句子是谓语动词时态都是一般过去时,not only后的谓语动词本来是relieved,但由于not only位于句首,其后的句子通常需要采用部分倒装,所以借助助动词did来完成部分倒装,relieve保留原形。故the前加did。
(10)考查并列连词。句意:激烈的比赛不仅缓解了学生们巨大的压力,而且也加强了他们与老师的关系。not only…but also…意思是"不仅……而且……",是固定的并列连词短语,所以and要改为but also,但此句中后面有also,说明also与but是被分隔开来的,所以只将and改为but。故and改为but。
[点评]
本题考查了"体育,记叙文,",属于"必考题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。