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德优网2016陕西省西安市未央区西安中学高中英语模考模拟

2016年陕西省西安中学高考英语二模试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共30分)
1. (本题2分) Where will the man probably go next?
A.To his car.
B.To a sports store.
C.To the basketball court.
2. (本题2分) Why can't the man sit by the window?
A.He is too late.
B.His date has not arrived yet.
C.He has not made a reservation.
3. (本题2分) What do we know about the man?
A.He is allergic to all grapes.
B.He only drinks organic wine.
C.The wine gave him a bad reaction.
4. (本题2分) What does the man offer to do?
A.Go to the bookstore.
B.Underline the important parts.
C.Lend the woman his book.
5. (本题2分) What did the woman learn about the man?
A.He loves all animals.
B.He is very interested in sea animals.
C.He watches the Discovery Channel every day.
6. (本题3分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6.What does the woman think of“burning bridges“?
A.It should be avoided.
B.It is sometimes necessary.
C.It often happens on accident.
7.What will probably happen to the man?
A.He will quit his present job.
B.He will make the same mistake in the future.
C.He will not be able to get a reference from his boss.
7. (本题3分) 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
8.What do we know about the woman's husband?
A.He is on a diet.
B.He is allergic to meat.
C.He is against killing animals.
9.How old is the woman's husband now?
A.59 years old.
B.50 years old.
C.49 years old.
8. (本题2分) 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10.Where does the woman work now?
A.At the mall.
B.At a hair salon.
C.In a beauty school.
11.How long has the woman had her current job?
A.For one month.
B.For four months.
C.For five months.
12.Why hasn't the woman signed up for business classes yet?
A.She doesn't have extra money now.
B.She wants to get used to her new job first.
C.She wants to be available to her clients all the time.
9. (本题6分) 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13.Where was the woman's college?
A.In Vermont.
B.In New York.
C.In Southern California.
14.What is the woman's main interest?
A.Museum.
B.Theater.
C.Fashion.
15.Why is the woman moving to New York City?
A.It's where she grew up.
B.There is a job offer.
C.She wants to be near her parents.
16.What doesn't the man want the woman to assume?
A.That he dislikes her.
B.That he thinke doesn't have any money.
C.That he asks women and men different questions.
10. (本题6分) 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.When did“selfie“become a word in the dictionary?
A.2005.
B.2012.
C.2013.
18.How did self-portraits (自拍照) change with digital technology?
A.It was easier to take a lot of photos of oneself.
B.People could easily take photos from a distance.
C.People could take photos of themselves for the first time.
19.What is a group selfie?
A.Any picture of more than one person.
B.Any picture of a group posted on social media.
C.A group photo taken by someone in the photo.
20.Why do some people have a negative attitude toward selfies?
A.They are a waste of resources.
B.People shouldn't post pictures online.
C.They make people focus much on their looks.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题8分) At 2 pm on 5 December 1945,five US bombers took off from Fort Lauderlale in the USA for a training flight in perfect weather.Shortly afterwards,the pilots radioed that their flight instruments were all malfunctioning.Two hours after take-off,all contact with the planes was lost.A reconnaissance plane was immediately sent off to search for the missing planes.Within 20 minutes,radio contact with it had also been lost.No trace of any of the planes was ever found.In all,six planes and 27 men had disappeared into the air.
The disappearance of the six planes was far from being the first mysterious incident in the area:for years,navigational problems and strange magnetic forces had been reported.The disappearance was not even the greatest disaster within the triangle.The Cyclops,a 19,000-ton US ship was sailing from Barbados to Norfolk,Virginia in March 1918,when it vanished with its crew of 309 from the surface of the ocean without making a distress call and without the slightest wreckage ever being found.
The losses of boats and planes in that area defy explanation.The disasters are the origin of a new phrase in the English language-the Bermuda Triangle and this phrase has entered legend.The Bermuda Triangle has been called the Devils' Triangle,the Triangle of Death,the Graveyard of the Atlantic.It has swallowed up 140 ships and planes and more than 1,000 people.Today many airmen and sailors are still afraid of that area of the Atlantic Ocean.
(1)How many plane(s) were sent to look for the US bombers on 5 December 1945?        
A.None.
B.One.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)In the passage,"the Cyclops"is the name of        
A.an undersea creature
B.a brave sailor
C.a large boat
D.a lost plane
(3)Where is the Bermuda Triangle?        
A.In Europe
B.In the Atlantic Ocean
C.In North America
D.In South America
(4)The text suggests that        
A.People have solved the mystery of the disappearance of planes and ships
B.Airmen and sailors usually bury their dead in the area
C.Nobody believes the stories any more
D.The legend of the Bermuda Triangle is not over yet.
12. (本题8分) Social networking isn't only for the under 40s.More than 25 percent of Americans 50 years and older stay connected using sites such as Facebook,MySpace and Twitter,according to new research.
"The latest data tells us that more and more social networking is becoming a part of everyday life for Americans 50 plus,"said Kevin Donnellan,the chief communications officer at AARP,which released the report.
Nearly a quarter of older Americans are on Facebook and 73 percent said they use it to stay in touch with relatives,but not just their children and grandchildren."They are using the Internet to keep up with the world and the people who are important to them,"said Jean Koppen,the author of the report.She added that older adults are also on Facebook to stay connected,not only with their family,but with their friends and those in the same age group.Almost 50 percent of older adults were introduced to the social networking sites by a family member,mainly a child or grandchil d."Just under one-fifth of adults aged 50 and older say they do not use the Internet,"according to the report.
The findings are based on a telephone survey of 1,863 adults.In addition to keeping up on Facebook and Twitter older adults are aware of the latest technology.Eighty-three percent had heard about the Apple iPad and 11 percent intended to buy one.
Despite the popularity of the Internet among the over 50s,they still mostly go to print newspapers and magazines for news.Only one percent said they followed blogs.
(1)What is the main idea of the text?        
A.Social networking isn't for the under 40s in the U.S.A.
B.American old people's way of life is quite fashionable.
C.Social networking is becoming popular among older Americans.
D.Facebook,MySpace and Twitter are the most popular websites in the US.
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?        
A.85% of Americans 50 plus choose the Internet over print media.
B.About 460 people in the telephone survey often use Facebook.
C.About 20% of adults aged 50 plus have access to the Internet.
D.Three quarters of the people surveyed got to know the Internet through their family.
(3)From the text,it can be concluded that        
A.many older Americans are open-minded about new developments
B.Kevin Donnellan approves of this change among older Americans
C.Young people should introduce their elders to new technology
D.In a high tech age it is difficult to avoid social networking
(4)Where does the text probably come from?        
A.A novel.
B.A newspaper.
C.A technology guide.
D.A student's research paper.
13. (本题6分) Scientists study the natural world by using"scientific method".When a scientist observes some phenomenon in nature,he develops an idea,called a theory or hypothesis (假设),about what is happening.Then he does an experiment to test his theory.If the results are as expected,then the experiment proves the hypothesis which makes it more likely that the theory is correct.If the experiment fails and the results are not as expected,then the scientist must come up with a new theory that he can test.
  In ancient times great thinkers came up with complicated theories to explain nature,but they did not always prove them by experiment.For example,the great Greek thinker Aristotle,had a theory that heavy objects would fall faster than light objects.People believed this until the scientist Galileo performed an experiment and found it was wrong.
   Here's an experiment that you can use to prove or disprove a common-sense theory:
   Step 1:Get an empty bottle with a small neck.A diameter (直径) of 1/2 inch should be ideal.
   Step 2:Cut a sheet of paper to a square 5 inches on each si de.
   Step 3:Crumple (压皱) the paper into a tight wad (块状物).
   Step 4:Lay the bottle on its side and place the paper so it lies loosely in the neck of the bottle.
   Construct a theory about what will happen if you put your mouth about a half inch from the neck of the bottle and blow hard towards it.A common-sense theory might be that the wad would be blown into the bottle by the force of the breath.Now do your experiment to see what really happens.
   If your theory was that the wad would be blown by the force of the air into the bottle,the experiment gave you unexpected results.In most cases the wad is blown out of the neck of the bottle in the opposite direction.A new theory might be that the air being blown into the bottle creates a whirlwind (旋风) of air currents (气流) in the closed space which push the wad out.
(1)The writer mentions Aristotle's theory to show        
A.he was a greater thinker in ancient times
B.he was less successful than Galileo
C.objects of different weights fall at the same speed
D.experiments are necessary to support theories
(2)According to the passage,what is not required in the four-step experiment?        
A.A pair of scissors.
B.A piece of paper.
C.A bottle.
D.A strong breath.
(3)What's the best title for the passage?        
A.Come to Nature with Scientists
B.Make up a New Theory
C.Experiment with Breath in a Bottle
D.Watch Out for Common Sense.
14. (本题8分) This is a great truth,one of the greatest truths.It is a great truth because once we truly see this truth,we transcend (超越) it.Once we truly know that life is difficult-once we truly understand and accept it-then life is no longer difficult.Because once it is accepted,the fact that life is difficult no longer matters.
Most do not fully see this truth.Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families,their class,or even their nation.
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.Problems,depending on their nature,cause us sadness,or loneliness or regret or anger or fear.These are uncomfortable feelings,often as painful as any kind of physical pain.And since life causes an endless series of problems,life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
Yet,it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure.When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit,we encourage the human ability to solve problems,just as in school we set problems for our children to solve.It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.As Benjamin Franklin said,"Those things that hurt,instruct."It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.
(1)From the passage,it can be inferred that        
A.everybody has problems
B.we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life
C.life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D.people like to complain about their problems
(2)The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that        
A.most people feel life is easy
B.the writer feels life is easy
C.the writer likes to complain about his problems
D.most people complain about how hard their lives are
(3)According to the passage,we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to        
A.encourage them to learn
B.teach them to fear the pain of solving the problem
C.help them learn to deal with pain
D.teach them how to respect problems
(4)The saying from Benjamin Franklin"Those things that hurt,instruct."suggests that        
A.we do not learn from experience
B.we do not learn when we are in pain
C.pain teaches us important lessons
D.pain cannot be avoided.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Communication has always been one of the basic keys to success.They say great public speakers are born and not made,but there are always some tricks of the trade which will help you in becoming a great orator.(1)       
Read,Study and Learn
    Reading and studying helps you to learn different words and ways to convey your idea.Watch how other speakers talk.(2)        Learn from the experts and get tips from them if you can.
Posture is Important
    Who said that communication is just speaking words?(3)       If you stand confidently or if you are sitting up straight,it expresses that you are focused on what you're doing and that you know what you are speaking about.It also shows how much you value their time and attention.
Show Enthusiasm
    (4)        Even a tech novice (新手) would get enthusiastic about the new invention when Jobs would present it.It's because he had that enthusiasm which would spread to other people in a heartbeat.So you must show enthusiasm in what you are speaking about,or it will seem that even you are uninterested in what you have to say.
Welcome Questions
    (5)        Allow your audience some time to ask you questions.This stage will help you determine if you have effectively shared your knowledge,if your audience took notice and listened to you and if there are any parts that you need to discuss again or clarify.

A.Pay attention to their facial expressions and hand gestures.
B.Communication is not only done orally.
C.Have you ever heard the late Steve Jobs holding a speech?
D.Here are some tricks which will help you in becoming a great speaker.
E.Once you have gotten used to it,your confidence will grow and it will show.
F.This is decisive in any speeches that you make.
G.How you stand or sit also communicates different ideas to others.
四、完形填空(1小题共30分)
16. (本题30分) Once upon a time,a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family's only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper.(1)       was tight,and he became even more(2)        when on Christmas Eve,he saw that the child had(3)        the gold wrapping paper so as to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.
(4)       ,the next morning the little girl,filled with(5)       ,brought the gift box to her father and said,"This is for(6)       ,Daddy!"
   As he opened the box,the father was embarrassed by his(7)       overreaction.
   But when he opened it,he found it was empty and again(8)       ."Don't you know,young lady,"he said(9)       ,"when you give someone a present there's supposed to be(10)       inside the package!"
   The little girl(11)        at him with tears rolling from her eyes and said:"Daddy,it's not empty.I(12)       kisses into it until it was all full."
   The father was beaten.He fell on his knees and put his(13)        around his precious little girl.He(14)       her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.
   A(n)(15)       took the life of the child only a short time later.It is told that the father(16)        that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life.Whenever he was discouraged or faced difficult problems he would open the box,take out an imaginary(17)       ,and remember the love of this beautiful child(18)       had put it there.
   In a very real sense,each of us(19)        human beings have been given an invisible (看不见的) golden box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our(20)       ,family,friends and God.
   There is no more precious possession anyone could hold.
(1) A.Money B.The tree C.The holiday D.The box
(2) A.happy B.peaceful C.frightened D.upset
(3) A.burned B.bought C.ignored D.pasted
(4) A.Instead B.Nevertheless C.Thus D.Besides
(5) A.interest B.laughter C.excitement D.sadness
(6) A.me B.you C.her D.him
(7) A.later B.sooner C.earlier D.better
(8) A.burst with anger B.fell in love C.changed his mind D.lost his heart
(9) A.slowly B.unkindly C.calmly D.regretfully
(10) A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
(11) A.smiled B.shouted C.looked D.waved
(12) A.stole B.returned C.gave D.blew
(13) A.legs B.arms C.eyes D.knees
(14) A.begged B.advised C.allowed D.educated
(15) A.accident B.wind C.friend D.event
(16) A.disliked B.kept C.packed D.locked
(17) A.letter B.present C.time D.kiss
(18) A.which B.where C.what D.who
(19) A.for B.with C.as D.by
(20) A.children B.son C.daughter D.father
五、单词拼写(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) Mass media are very important tools of communication,through (1)       information is passed to even the farthest end of the world.They (2)       (able) us to communicate with each other by(3)        (help) us to overcome the barriers of time and space.
    Mass media function in various(4)        (way).Below are listed the most commonly seen.
    First,mass media keep us well (5)        (inform) of the happenings of the world which would otherwise remain unknown.
    Second,mass media persuade us (6)        (most) through advertisements.As we can see,newspapers,magazines and TV are filled (7)       all kinds of colourful,persuasive advertisements which tempt us to buy their products.
    Third,mass media give(8)       entertainment.Television and radio broadcasting provide us with a big variety of programmes every day.Films,books,magazines,etc.give us (9)       (day) amusement.
    In a word,mass media(10)       (be) all the more important in the future and their function will enormously expand.Limited by apace,only a few examples are mentioned here.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词.修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分.
As we know,water is very important to the man.We can't live with water.The amount of water which is suitable to drink are less and less.So some people don't care about it.They waste a lot of waters in their daily life.Even better,they pour dirty water into rivers.They throw rubbish into rivers,either.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluting.Something must be done stop the pollution.Only in this way can we live happily.If they don't save water,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of ours.
七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 2009年教育进展国际评估组织对全球21个国家进行的调查结果显示,中国孩子的计算能力排名第一,想象力排名倒数第一,创造力排名倒数第五.
请你写一篇题目为"Imagination and Creativity Among Chinese Students"的短文.在文中请分析造成这种现象的原因并提出提高想象力和创造力的方法.
要求:
1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域.
2.短文词数120左右(不含已写好的部分).
3.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯.
4.书写须清晰、工整.
5.短文中不能体现本人真实信息.
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2016年陕西省西安中学高考英语二模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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  • 3
  • 听短对话,
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  • 4
  • 听短对话,
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  • 5
  • 听短对话,
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  • 6
  • 听长对话,
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  • 7
  • 听长对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
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  • 9
  • 听长对话,
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  • 10
  • 听短文,
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  • 11
  • 新闻报道,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 社会,
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  • 13
  • 科技,说明文,
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  • 14
  • 说明文,
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  • 15
  • 人与自我,
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  • 16
  • 做人与做事,
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  • 17
  • 文学与艺术,
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  • 18
  • 人与自我,
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  • 19
  • 主题式,
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细目重组明细
2016年陕西省西安中学高考英语二模试卷的细目表
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  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
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  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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  • 3
  • 听短对话,
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  • 4
  • 听短对话,
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  • 5
  • 听短对话,
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  • 6
  • 听长对话,
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  • 7
  • 听长对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 新闻报道,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 社会,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 科技,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 文学与艺术,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 主题式,
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