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德优网2016陕西省西安市未央区西安中学高中英语模考模拟

2016年陕西省西安中学高考英语三模试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共30分)
1. (本题2分) What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Professor and student.
B.Boss and employee.
C.Father and daughter.
2. (本题2分) What will the woman probably do?
A.Water the plants.
B.Wash the car.
C.Have a rest.
3. (本题2分) Where did the woman meet Tom?
A.Outside the bank.
B.In the bank.
C.In the post office.
4. (本题2分) How old is probably the woman's car?
A.About two years.
B.About three years.
C.About four years.
5. (本题2分) What does the woman imply?
A.She'll help the man clean up the floor.
B.Timmy isn't well behaved for his age.
C.The man should be more patient.
6. (本题3分) (1)What do we know about Kate?
A.She's too busy to see a doctor.
B.The doctor's advice does her no good.
C.She hasn't got well though she saw a doctor.
(2)Who will go to see Kate?
A.The man.
B.Both of the speakers.
C.The woman.
7. (本题3分) (1)Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At home.
B.In the street.
C.In the office.
(2)What do we know about the weather?
A.Eastern England will be snowy tomorrow.
B.Northern England will be foggy tomorrow.
C.Southwestern England will be clear tomorrow afternoon.
8. (本题2分) (1)What is John?
A.A doctor.
B.A farmer.
C.A postman.
(2)What can we learn about Fred?
A.He has the largest farm in his state.
B.He will buy more fields next year.
C.He grows cotton in his field.
(3)What did the woman once do at her brother's?
A.Drunk milk.
B.Milked a cow.
C.Killed a cow.
9. (本题6分) (1)Why is the man now more interested in surfing?
A.Because it is a water sport.
B.Because his friend is good at surfing.
C.Because it is more challenging.
(2)When did the man begin to learn surfing?
A.This summer.
B.Last summer.
C.Last spring.
(3)Why did the man have a try surfing?
A.Because he felt it was fantastic.
B.Because his friend encouraged him.
C.Because it could keep him in high spirits.
(4)Which of the following is NOT the man's favorite?
A.Basketball.
B.Sailing.
C.Surfing.
10. (本题6分) 听第10段材料,回答第17~20题.
17.Where will the recycling campaign be held?
A.In a school.
B.In a radio station.
C.In a recycling center.
18.When will the recycling campaign begin?
A.At 10:00 am on July 8th.
B.At 10:00 am on July 10th.
C.At 10:00 am on July 18th.
19.Why does the speaker ask the listeners to bring cans?
A.To use them to play games.
B.To put them in the special recycling bins.
C.To learn how to sort household rubbish.
20.How can the listeners know more about the recycling campaign?
A.By making a call.
B.By listening to the radio.
C.By reading the newspapers.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题8分) Leon McCarthy,12,was born w ithout fingers on his left hand.That didn't stop him from being able to do many tasks.But Leon could not grasp more than one object at a time.So Leon's father,Paul,created a Prosthesis(假肢),using a 3 D printer.Now Leon has fingers that open and close."It was a do-it-yourself,father-and-son adventure."says Paul.
When Leon was a baby,his doctor advised his parents not to give him a prosthetic hand until he was in his early teens."The doctor said Leon should first lea rn to get full use out of the hand he was born with,"says Paul.As Leon got older,his father looked into buying a prosthetic hand,which can cost as much as 30,000.Paul found a more affordable solution.
One day,Paul discovered a video on the Internet about Robohand,a prosthesis created with a 3 D printer.He downloaded the free instructions and called Robohand's creators for advice.They told him all he needed was a 3 D printer--which costs around 2,000--and some materials.
Luckily,Leon's school had recently purchased a 3 D printer and it offered to help Paul build the hand for Leon."We used a soccer shinguard(护胫),cardboard,and tape.They cost about 10."says paul.
With his new hand,Leon can do things better."I can help my mom more,because now I can carry two grocery bags,"he says.
Leon's father has already built several hands for Leon.Leon helps design each one.He says there's one thing in particular that he wants to do with a future prosthesis."The goal,"he says,"is to be able to tie my shoelaces(鞋带)."
(1)Why did Leon's doctor disapprove of his using a prosthesis in his childhood?        
A.To master the disabled hand was important.
B.A prosthesis was very expensive at that time.
C.The prosthetic technology was underdeveloped then.
D.The original hand could do many tasks.
(2)Leon's father managed to get Leon a new hand by        
A.collecting money on the Internet
B.buying a prosthetic hand
C.printing a hand
D.purchasing a 3 D printer
(3)The materials used for Leon's hand can be described as        
A.basic and solid
B.strange and valuable
C.personal and lovely
D.cheap and common
(4)What's the best title for the text?        
A.A DIY Enthusiast
B.A Great Adventure
C.A Helping Hand
D.A Lucky Escape.
12. (本题6分) During the past Spring Festival,many children may have received red packets from their families.But Xing Pu,a 40-year-old economist,is asking the government to give red packets to every Chinese citizen.
Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years.He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the country's economic success,help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption(消费)around the country.
Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor (扶贫) and pro-rural(惠农)policies,including increasing spending on public health care and calling off the agricultural tax.But the lower-income group still needs more help while being hit hard by an 11-year high in prices and recent snowstorms.
Xing said while making the draft,he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore.Earlier this year,the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts(救济)to their citizens as the result of a surplus in government income.As for in China,"We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor,"said Xing.
Although Xing's suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet,many other economists criticized it as unpractical.Even Xing himself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation.But they agreed with Xing's point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people.
"To better use the increase of money,handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time.It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life,"said Qiao Xinsheng,an economic professor.
(1)What has the government done to help the lower-income group?        
A.Spending less on public health care.
B.Carrying out pro-poor policies.
C.Handing out money to every Chinese.
D.Increasing the agricultural tax.
(2)According to some experts,what is better than giving out money?        
A.Supplying food to everyone every day.
B.Increasing the government income.
C.Controlling the rising of prices.
D.Cutting the price of energy use in daily life.
(3)Xing Pu's ideas of giving red packets to every Chinese citizen mainly came from        
A.the US and Singapore governments offering cash handouts to their citizens
B.children receiving red packets from their families
C.the government's increasing spending on public health care
D.the rising prices in the country.
13. (本题8分) Gregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day,but not for the reason that most people would think.He isn't homeless.In fact he is trying to help the homeless.
Gregory began his life as a sculptor.But he often felt that his sculptures,which just stood in rich people's houses for years,lacked a meaningful purpose.So in 2011 he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sell-not ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materials.
The thought of creating homes for the homeless didn't occur to him until the year 2013,when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布).Instead of a tarp,Gregory offered them something better:a small home with a water tank,a kitchen and a trap(容器) for waste.They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city.And soon his"Homeless Homes Project"was started.
Before starting a new home,Gregory,goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins.Everything he finds is usable-refrigerator doors become house doors;washing machine doors often serve as windows,and the tops of cars become strong roofs.He put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily.Each home takes two to three days to make.
So far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the city's most needy.While his small lowcost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness,they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in.They are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some help.
Gregory has written a book titled Homeless Architecture,where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops."A lot of people who hear about what I'm doing want to get involved,"he said."Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together."
(1)Why did Gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes?        
A.He had no home to live in.
B.He wanted to help the homeless.
C.He lost interest in sculpture.
D.He had to make more money.
(2)The author mentions the story in Paragraph 3 to tell us        
A.Gregory's small homes were popular among the homeless
B.housing the homeless in a city was not an easy task
C.the homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homes
D.how Gregory got the idea of"Homeless Homes Project"
(3)What can we conclude from Paragraph 4?        
A.Gregory's work requires imagination and creativity.
B.It takes Gregory a long time to produce a home.
C.Gregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small houses.
D.Everything in the dustbins will be used in Gregory's work.
(4)What can we infer from the last paragraph?        
A.Gregory's work will completely solve the homelessness problem.
B.Gregory doesn't need to make small homes now.
C.Gregory's project will I help more homeless people.
D.A single person can make no difference to social problems.
14. (本题8分) In his younger days,Colombian pianist Oscar Garcia toured several continents playing Latin American music with popular bands.The experience was memorable.He stayed at luxury hotels,dined on delicious food and rubbed shoulders with star singers like Celia Cruz,Johny Ventura and Willie Chirino.
   Yet the gig (演出) Carcia has enjoyed the most is the one he now does every morning-playing the piano at a public dining hall for senior citizens in Sweetwater.
   For nearly two decades,he has arrived at the Claude & Mildred Pepper Senior Activities Center at 8 a.m.from Monday to Friday.He brings musical joy to dozens of seniors who go to the center to socialize,play bingo and enjoy a free lunch.
   In Sweetwater,where many residents struggle to make a living,close to 17 percent of the population are over 65.About 500 benefit from social projects like the senior center,where English and citizenship classes are also offered.
   García,who is in his 60s,arrives early to tune the piano and the organ.Then he begins playing easy listening songs to welcome the early arrivals at the center at 10600 SW Fourth St.
   A recent morning,García told the story of how he became the pianist for the senior center and how the seniors became his favorite audiences."These old people really enjoy what I do.It lights up their days,"he said.
   It all started 18 years ago when tired of more than 20 years on the road with the band Los Melódicos,García decided to settle in South Florida.He moved in with relatives in Sweetwater,where every morning he would walk his little nieces to the senior center's lawn.

(1)In his younger days,Garcia        
A.was successful in his career
B.was not happy at all
C.looked down upon people around
D.disliked travelling around the world
(2)Why does Carcia perform at a public dining hall in Sweetwater?        
A.To kill time.
B.To gain some money.
C.To make dozens of seniors happy.
D.To improve his musical skills.
(3)What will the author probably show after the last paragraph?        
A.García's educational background.
B.García's first performance at the senior center.
C.García's cooperation with Los Melódicos.
D.García's decision to return to the stage.
(4)What would be the best title for the passage?        
A.A pianist plays for the seniors of Sweetwater
B.A pianist helps set up the senior activities center
C.A pianist gives music lectures to the seniors
D.A pianist collects money for the seniors of Sweetwater
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Advice About Stress:Don't Let It Ruin Your Life!
There are many reasons why people suffer from stress.(36)       We give you advice on how to find the cause or causes of your stress,and more importantly-how to deal with it.
For some,dealing with stress is a relatively simple matter,providing you really want to.(37)       If the latter is the case,then don't refuse forms of alternative medical advice and treatment.
(38)       It can help you to perform or even OUT perform in certain situations.Athletes use it to great advantages to help them through that barrier that will put them on top!It can also help you in everyday life.However,if it is part of life's routine,then something somewhere will suffer in body or mind-or both.
One of the important factors in treating stress,is firstly admitting,accepting-or even discovering-that you are stressed.Only then can the causes of that stress be isolated.Harmful stress comes from a lot of causes.Our advice about stress is based upon medical facts,and of course common sense.(39)       Getting the wrong advice can cause more harm than good.
It can be beaten in most cases,and can nearly always be controlled,or even turned to your own advantage.Firstly determine if you are stressed or suffering any form of stress-take our stress test to find out.It may surprise you!Secondly,sort out what you can actually do to relieve the causes of your stress.(40)       Thirdly,work on a change of lifestyle or whatever needs to be done to fight the causes that you have identified.
A.Getting the right advice is not always easy.
B.Stress can also be good!
C.Surprisingly,some suffer from stress but are not even aware that they are doing so!
D.Accidents are often prevented by the stress reactions.
E.Stress is a totally normal function of the body.
F.Like all illnesses-and suffering from stress is an illness prevention is always better than cure.
G.For others,stress can be so severe that it might need medical attention.
四、完形填空(1小题共30分)
16. (本题30分) It was a bright sunny day,and the terrible experience happened when I was studying in Bangalore.One day,I got a call from my mom that my brother's (1)       was fixed and they were arranging the wedding ceremony in the next few days.My (2)        was pretty far.So the next thing I was (3)        to do was to book my(4)        ticket as there was no direct flight to my hometown.The (5)       was done by an agent in my neighborhood.I paid the whole amount (6)       .But when the day approached the (7)        disappeared,leaving me without the train ticket,and thus (8)        all my travel plan.
But as it is said,once you face such (9)        situations,you realize your inner strength.I (10)        decided I would complete my whole journey by bus.Without further (11)       ,I took a bus to the first city stop.The next bus was again not (12)       --it was 8 hours to a city near my hometown,where my aunt lived.They were also going to (13)       my brother's wedding ceremony.So I called them and (14)        them to accommodate me.They (15)       .Half the battle was won.
Then next day,I was just a few hours from my hometown.When my aunt's family and I were boarding our car,my (16)        asked me to switch places with her.
The journey continued.We were trying to overtake(超越) another car when (17)        a truck appeared in front of us and we went directly head on in front of it.We (18)        with the truck.In this accident,almost everyone in our car was (19)       .Fortunately,I didn't have any injury,(20)        my cousin who switched places with me was seriously injured!
(1) A.trip B.marriage C.position D.graduation
(2) A.school B.station C.hometown D.dormitory
(3) A.forced B.supposed C.persuaded D.convinced
(4) A.ship B.bus C.flight D.train
(5) A.driving B.learning C.calculating D.booking
(6) A.in advance B.at random C.by accident D.on purpose
(7) A.passenger B.agent C.customer D.guard
(8) A.forgetting B.finishing C.ruining D.dropping
(9) A.tough B.common C.funny D.hopeful
(10) A.immediately B.fortunately C.patiently D.occasionally
(11) A.explanation B.discussion C.delay D.notice
(12) A.busy B.available C.free D.direct
(13) A.watch B.visit C.design D.attend
(14) A.permitted B.assisted C.asked D.guided
(15) A.agreed B.arrived C.prepared D.ignored
(16) A.aunt B.mother C.cousin D.daughter
(17) A.closely B.eventually C.suddenly D.gradually
(18) A.practiced B.crashed C.combined D.met
(19) A.saved B.beaten C.punished D.injured
(20) A.so B.and C.if D.but
五、单词拼写(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) There's a science to setting goals.Below,we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals.
Choose a goal that matters,not just easy to win.
A meaningful goal-(61)       that truly inspires you to change-requires going deeper.Think about what you want in the coming year,then ask yourself (62)        you want that.For example,if you want to quit (63)       (smoke),ask why do you want to quit?Then,if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health?Then,if your answer is to be alive long enough (64)       (meet) your grandchildren,ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren?
Set up your goals positively.
How you describe your goal makes (65)       big difference.Focusing on (66)       you want to"bring into your life-not what you want to avoid-will make you more likely to (67)       (actual) pursue it."
Prepare for failure(in a good way).
Moments of failure (68)       (be) unavoidable,but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling up.At the moment when you fail,often the first instinct(本能) is to push the goal away.It's so (69)       (comfort) to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt.
Your task is not to avoid failures,(70)       to plan for them.Ask yourself,how am I likely to fail?For example,if you're likely to choose unhealthy meals when you're hungry,carry a light snack with you.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符 号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Music and songs play a important part in our daily life.For example,it can bring us pleasure and make us happy.However,they can help us improve our study and working efficiency.I was fond of listening to songs and music very much,but my favorite song is Country Road.The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in that I am loved to Grandma.What's more,they make me think of my wonderful childhood was spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellow.In a word,once enjoying,the song will never be forgotten.
七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 假定你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Tom来信询问如何提高自己的汉语水平,请你用英语给他写封回信,介绍一些学习汉语的方法.
注意:1.词数100-120左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3.开头已给出,但不计入总词数.
Dear Tom,
       Thanks for your last letter.It's great that you want to improve your Chinese.
                                                                                                                                                                                                              
Best wishes,
       Li Hua.
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2016年陕西省西安中学高考英语三模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2016年陕西省西安中学高考英语三模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 做人与做事,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我,
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