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德优网2021陕西省西安市长安区高中英语模考模拟

2021年陕西省西安市长安区高考英语二模试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共30分)
1. （本题2分） How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts？
A． ＄18．
B． ＄19．
C． ＄20．
 
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2. （本题2分） What will the speakers discuss first？
A． A report．
B． A computer．
C． A pop．
 
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3. （本题2分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A．A child.
B．A present.
C．A room.
 
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4. （本题2分） What can we learn about the woman？
A．She doesn't like her roommate.
B．She is angry with the man.
C．She is rather quiet.
 
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5. （本题2分） Where are the two speakers now？
A．On the first floor．
B．On the fourth floor．
C．On the fifth floor．
 
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6. （本题3分） （1）What was the woman doing before she went home？
A．Typing a report．
B．Rewriting a report．
C．Reviewing a report．
（2）Where did the woman have her dinner？
A．In a restaurant．
B．In her office．
C．At home．
 
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7. （本题3分） （1）Why does the man feel surprised？
A．The woman doesn't feel like leaving．
B．The woman has found a new job．
C．The woman disagrees with him．
（2）What does the woman say about her department？
A．There is a lack of trust．
B．There is too much pressure．
C．There are serious problems．
 
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8. （本题2分） （1）What are the speakers talking about？
A．Popular sports events．
B．TV programs people like best．
C．Things people do after work．
（2）How did the woman do the research？
A．She talked to people．
B．She sent letters to people
C．She collected information from newspapers
（3）What do most people do in their spare time？
A．Go to movies
B．Read books
C．Watch TV
 
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9. （本题6分） （1）Where does this conversation take place？
A．At the airport．
B．In a restaurant．
C．On the street．
（2）Why does the woman like San Francisco？
A．It has less traffic．
B．It has the best food and music．
C．People there are friendlier．
（3）Where does the woman come from？
A．Pennsylvania．
B．San Francisco．
C．China．
（4）What does the woman think of the man's English？
A．Strange．
B．Acceptable．
C．Excellent．
 
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10. （本题6分） （1）How many people are in the woman's family？
A．Three．
B．Four．
C．Five．
（2）What did the children think about having dinner together at home？
A．They thought it was funny．
B．They disliked the idea at first．
C．They preferred eating with friends．
（3）How often did the family finally decide to have meals together？
A．Every Sunday．
B．Twice a week．
C．Three times a week．
（4）Who finally set the time for these family dinners？
A．The children．
B．The father．
C．The woman speaker．
 
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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. （本题6分） TOWN OF MIDDLEBOROUGH RUBBISH/RECYCLE INFORMATION
RUBBISH COLLECTION CURBSIDE（路边回收） Your household rubbish is collected weekly on your regular collection day.All residents using rubbish bins must have covers on them to prevent rain/snow water buildup inside.
   Please note the following list of items will NOT be picked up by the Sanitation Division：
   ● Medical Waste or Mercury-Call Health Department at 508-946-2408
   ● Containers with sharp edges or bottoms.
   ● Metals，furniture or building materials.
   ● Recyclable material.
RECYCLE COLLECTION CURBSIDE Your recyclables will be collected every other week on your regular collection day.
   Failure to put your recyclables out on the assigned day causes "double pick-up".
   Please help us to keep costs down.
   Items for curbside collection：
   ● Newspapers and magazines
   ● Cardboard-Cereal Boxes，Pasta Boxes，Shoe Boxes，Etc.
   ● Cans and plastics （NO CHILDREN'S TOYS）
   ● Clear and colored glass （only brown & green）
   How to prepare items for curbside collection：
   ● Paper Products ---please wrap them in plastic grocery bags to protect from rain and wind.
   ● Cans，plastics and clear and colored glass-RINSE CLEAN.
   *All rubbish / recyclables must be out at curbside by 7：00 a.m.on your regular scheduled collection day.

（1）How often is household rubbish collected in the town？        
A．Every day.
B．Every other day.
C．Every other week.
D．Every week.
（2）Which of the following recyclables will be collected？        
A．An old cellphone.
B．A Nike box.
C．A plastic toy car.
D．A yellow drinking glass.
（3）What should the residents do when they dump their recyclables？        
A．They should keep pick-up costs down.
B．They should have them cleaned before dumping.
C．They should have paper products covered in plastic bags.
D．They should dump them by 7：00 a.m.beside their houses.
 
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12. （本题8分） Music died here last spring，or rather，it was killed by members of the school committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high school curriculum.
   The committee decide that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts.Because the school system is running out of funding，it needs to make sure that students pass the test or even more money will be lost.If students fail the state standardized test，it is not the fault of drama and music classes.They are failing because the "academic" classes are in deficiency in a way.
   It is painful to think of how many students will be discouraged from singing，acting，and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered.Many families cannot afford private music lessons，and many potential musicians and artists may not find their callings if they are not exposed to the arts in school.The fact that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.
   Teaching for a test does not shape students into well rounded people.It blocks the natural sense to create and express feelings through the arts-there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide.What happens after a test？Sure，a student might graduate，but they will have limited knowledge-certainly not a good preparation for the real world.

（1）Music and drama are removed from the high school curriculum in that       .
A．the school is afraid of losing financial support.
B．fewer and fewer students love to attend them.
C．the school curriculum has been changed.
D．some students fail the state standardized test.
（2）What does the underlined part mean in the second paragraph？       
A．Too many.
B．Not enough.
C．Too boring.
D．Not proper.
（3）It can be learned that the arts can       .
A．provide students with careful thinking.
B．make students round-shaped people in future.
C．motivate students in creativity and expression.
D．prevent students from graduating from high school.
（4）In what way does the author describe the passage？       
A．Humorously.
B．Mildly.
C．Excitedly.
D．Bitterly.
 
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13. （本题8分） The world's first hydrogen-powered trains have begun running in Germany.They began carrying passengers Monday in Germany's northern Lower Saxony state.The new train will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.
   A French railroad company called Alstom built the two trains.Team in Germany and France cooperated on the project，which was supported by the German government.The new train model，called the Coradia iLint，signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel（柴油） trains.
   The Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise.
   It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power.If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time，it can store the extra energy in batteries.The only emissions （排放物） are water and steam.
   A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1，000 kilometers.This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.
   Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build.But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower.The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains to Lower Saxony by 2021.
   The head of railroad operations in the area，Carmen Schwab，praised replacing diesel trains with hydrogen.She said the move was an important first step in using clean-burning technologies to reach climate protection goals.
   Officials say the area's many wind turbines （涡轮机）will produce part of the energy to create the hydrogen to power the trains.
   Alstom says several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems.France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operating by 2022.

（1）Why did Germany build the new trains？        
A．To make traveling much easier.
B．To carry more passengers.
C．To replace diesel trains.
D．To develop friendship with France.
（2）What is one advantage of the Coradia iLint？        
A．It runs without making any noise.
B．It doesn't use electrical power.
C．It costs much less to run.
D．It is cheaper to make it.
（3）It can be concluded that hydrogen trains        .
A．are widely used.
B．can produce water and oxygen.
C．can stop air pollution.
D．are environmentally friendly.
（4）What might be the best title for the text？        
A．World's First Hydrogen Trains.
B．Efforts to Reduce Emissions.
C．Saving Natural Resources.
D．A New Way to Make Electricity.
 
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14. （本题8分） Scientists have discovered an astonishing number of Antarctic blue whales in the waters off the coast of South Georgia，an island in the South Atlantic Ocean，suggesting decades of conservation efforts are paying off.
   During a 23-day survey，a team of researchers from the British Antarctic Survey（BAS） counted 55 animals.Dr.Trevor Branch，a scientist from the University of Washington，who specializes in studying blue whales，said the number was truly amazing.
   In the last century，Antarctic blue whales were nearly hunted to extinction for their blubber，a thick layer of fat that marine animals have under their skin to keep their bodies warm.Hunters used the blubber for oil to use in products like soap or fuel for oil lamps.Around South Australia，more than 33，000 whales are believed to have been killed.A hunting ban was introduced in 1966，but by that time the whales were critically endangered.In 2018 there were reported to be only around 3000 Antarctic blue whales left.
   These sightings by the BAS team，helped by scientists from the University of Auckland in New Zealand，are a positive sign that the population is increasing.
   "In a period of 40 or 50 years，I only had records for two sightings of blue whales around South Georgia，" Dr.Branch told the reporter. "So to go from basically nothing to 55 in one year is astonishing." The cold water around South Georgia has always been popular with whales because it is crowded with krill，tiny shrimp-like creatures that are the whales' favorite food.
   The high count was so unusual that other scientists wondered whether it was a one-off，perhaps caused by usually high number of krill temporarily attracting whales from other areas.However，Dr.Jennifer Jackson from BAS says the quantity of krill was no different from other years.She's confident the population growth shown in the recordings is real and down to the protection that the whales now have.This remains to be seen，but it is highly suggested that when the next assessment is released，most likely at the end of 2021，it could show a further increase in the number of Antarctic blue whales.With the comeback of the whale，this could be an inspiration for environmental campaigns that still have progress to make.

（1）Para.3 is mainly about       .
A．the danger that blue whales faced.
B．the efforts to save blue whales.
C．the importance of blue whales.
D．the effect of the hunting ban.
（2）What can we infer about the blue whales from the passage？       
A．They will not be endangered in the near future.
B．The number of them rises because their food increases.
C．More conservation activities will be held to protect them.
D．The coast of South Georgia offered them suitable temperature.
（3）As for other scientists' opinion on the high count，Dr.Jennifer Jackson is       .
A．supportive
B．disapproving
C．fearful
D．uncertain
（4）What is the best title of the passage？       
A．Blue Whales Makes Surprise Comeback
B．An Amazing Secret of Blue Whales
C．The Best Way to Protect Blue Whales
D．Blue Whales Set New Trends in Conservation
 
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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. （本题10分） Although problems are a part of our lives，it certainly doesn't mean that we let them rule our lives forever.One day or another，you'll have to stand up and say， "Problems，I don't want you in my life." Of course，we've been fighting troubles ever since we were born.Problems with friends，parents，girlfriends，husbands，and children-the list goes on.（1）       
   But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.Now read on to know how to solve your problems.
   Talking really helps.What most of us think is that our problems can be understood only by ourselves and that no talking is going to help.But the truth is that when you talk about it，you're setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.（2）       
   Write down your problems.Having a personal diary can also be of great help if you don't want a real person to talk with.When you write down your problems，you are setting free all the tension from your system.You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems.（3）       
   Don't lose faith or hope.No matter what you lose in life，don't lose faith or hope.（4）        With faith，hope and confidence，you can rebuild everything that you lose.
   （5）        No matter what problem you get in life，there are another one million people whose problems are bigger than yours.Tell yourself：when they can deal with them，why can't I？Your problems might just seem bigger and worse，but in reality they can be solved.
   Go about and solve your problems because every problem，however big or small，always has a way out.

A.When we have a problem，how do we try and solve it？
B.We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.
C.Even if you lose all you have，you should still have confidence.
D.Talking helps you move on and let go.
E.By doing this，imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
F.Your problems aren't the worst.
G.Apart from these，the inner conflicts within ourselves work，too.
 
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四、完形填空(2小题共45分)
16. （本题30分） My presentation was horrible and both the client and boss seemed not satisfied.Disappointed and exhausted，I（1）        myself out of the air-conditioned office.It was hot as hell and I was（2）        in the three-piece suit I'd bought specifically for this big day.I boarded a full bus and was unable to（3）       it，so I（4）       my way off at the next stop.Continuing my journey，I refused to take off my jacket，purposely maximizing my setbacks--"When it rains，let it（5）       " was my principle.
   As I（6）       the corner，I saw a group of kids frolicking（嬉闹） in the water. "If I get wet..." I said to myself，thinking about taking an alternative（7）       .Then I noticed a little kid holding a water gun and（8）        me a little harder than the others.I eyed him back.Suddenly，he shot his gun at me.In that second，I knew I was going to get wet though I felt they didn't dare.He got me，behind my ear，（9）        he made his escape.I，（10）        and then angry，headed toward the alley to（11）       his escape.More surprisingly，his playmate threw his water gun to me.I pulled the trigger（扳机）.He fought back but hiooter was no（12）       for my power，so instead he turned his water gun on a few other little kids who were taken by surprise and ended up in（13）       at what just happened.Then，I too turned my gun on these kids and before long we were in all-out water warfare.Soon，the whole block seemed to be（14）       ，Needless to say，I was wet and laughing like I'd never（15）        before.
   I couldn't remember my last water（16）        and if did，it couldn't have been as fun as this one.It took a five-year-old to（17）        the kid in me，and help me realize that you may not be able to（18）        disappointment but you can still let in the（19）       .And you can（20）       a suit，too，and not really care!

（1） A．drew B．accompanied C．fled D．dragged
（2） A．trembling B．boiling C．depressed D．tired
（3） A．resist B．adjust C．stand D．challenge
（4） A．changed B．felt C．continued D．squeezed
（5） A．drop B．float C．pour D．flood
（6） A．overlooked B．turned C．left D．jumped
（7） A．way B．risk C．measure D．bus
（8） A．shouting at B．waving C．eyeing D．shooting at
（9） A．before B．in that C．in case D．until
（10） A．relieved B．frozen C．thrilled D．disappointed
（11） A．ban B．defeat C．block D．help
（12） A．excuse B．match C．distinction D．qualification
（13） A．pains B．peace C．tears D．stillness
（14） A．upset B．frightened C．involved D．separated
（15） A．laughed B．won C．expected D．faced
（16） A．shower B．performance C．fight D．competition
（17） A．bring out B．pick up C．put up D．make out
（18） A．cancel B．abolish C．lose D．control
（19） A．joy B．success C．expectation D．accomplishment
（20） A．make B．ruin C．water D．purchase
 
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17. （本题15分） A Letter to MyselfDear Li Ming，
    Congratulations! You are a student of senior 3 now and closer to your dream. However，（1）       （make）your dream come true， you have to devote yourself to study. Here are what I want to remind you of.
    To begin with， considering that time is limited， it is necessary that you should manage time（2）       （appropriate）. Besides， you must be（3）       （ambition）and confident in yourself. Of course，（4）       （burden）with heavy study load， you may sometimes find things disappointing. If so， don't（5）       （discourage）. Never should you submit（6）       the obstacles. Most importantly， you must stick to good（7）       （habit）， such as going over note frequently， having a thorough understanding of what you（8）       （learn） and associating it with（9）       you have learned. Also， you can make an（10）       （assess）of yourself regularly and make adjustments accordingly.
    Follow the suggestions above and you are bound to succeed.
Yours，
Li Ming
 
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五、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. （本题10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    As is know to all， over seventy percent of our planet is covered by sea， that is rich in salt as well as fish. What's more， there is a great deal of oil or gas under the sea. In other words， the sea is the place with so many important things we live in. However， with the world population risen rapidly， overfishing has become a serious problem. Every day a lot of rubbish and waste water are poured into the sea， so the sea is heavy polluted. As result， the number of fish have obviously declined. Besides， some are dying out or have been disappeared. Therefore， it is time for everybody to protect the sea.
 
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六、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. （本题25分） 假定你是李华。最近你们同学都在讨论"如何看待中国传统文化"。请你给当地媒体写封信，谈谈自己的想法。
要点如下：
1）表明立场（传统文化应该被保护和传承）；
2）你的理由；
3）呼吁社会参与。
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：传承inherit
 
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dygzyyyn

2021-03-21

高中英语 | 模考 | 难度:1.21

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全选 卷主 序号 卷型 难度 年份 省市区 题源 金币 操作
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
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平行组卷明细
2021年陕西省西安市长安区高考英语二模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文，推理判断，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 学习，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 传统文化，提纲作文，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021年陕西省西安市长安区高考英语二模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文，推理判断，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 学习，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 传统文化，提纲作文，
  • 查看
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