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德优网2022陕西省西安市周至县高中英语模考模拟

2022年陕西省西安市周至县高考英语三模试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共35分)
1. (本题2分) Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A.In a barbershop.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a bank.
2. (本题2分) Why won't Jack go to the concert with his classmate?
A.Because he's tired.
B.Because he feels sick.
C.Because he's busy.
3. (本题2分) How long will the man stay at home?
A.Three days.
B.A day.
C.A week.
4. (本题2分) What does the man suggest doing?
A.Making a sandwich.
B.Walking to the show.
C.Having dinner after the show.
5. (本题3分) How much does the Chinese painting cost now?
A. ﹩10,000.
B. ﹩11,000.
C. ﹩12,000.
6. (本题3分) (1)Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday?
A.In a tent.
B.In a hotel.
C.In a farmhouse.
(2)What does the woman think of the people there?
A.They were interesting.
B.They were friendly.
C.They were honest.
7. (本题3分) (1)What do we know about the "Foods of the World" section?
A.All of the food there can be tasted.
B.The price there is reasonable.
C.It has so many interesting products.
(2)Where is the cafe shop?
A.Behind the toy department.
B.On the first floor.
C.Next to the "Foods of the World" section.
(3)What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A cafe shop.
B.A toy department.
C.A new supermarket.
8. (本题6分) (1)How are the speakers having the conversation?
A.Over the phone.
B.By WeChat.
C.Face to face.
(2)Why does the man want to know the woman's name?
A.To fill out an application.
B.To get in touch with her.
C.To make friends with her.
(3)Where is the woman living now?
A.In 23 Maple Stress.
B.In 17 Pearl Street.
C.In 70 Pearl Street.
(4)What is the woman good at?
A.Cooking.
B.Looking after the children.
C.Raising money.
9. (本题6分) (1)What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Colleagues.
C.Mother and son.
(2)What did Ian's father do?
A.He left the stove on and it caught fire.
B.He saved a girl from a burning house.
C.He was trapped in a narrow place.
(3)What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Wendy's father is a firefighter.
B.Wendy admires her father very much.
C.Ian wants to be a firefighter.
10. (本题6分) (1)What would MAD Architects prefer buildings to be like?
A.More environmentally friendly.
B.More attractive.
C.More traditional.
(2)What does MAD Architects want to provide?
A.The situation of separation from nature.
B.The experience of living in ancient times.
C.The feeling of being in the natural world.
(3)Where will be Urban Forest be built?
A.In Beijing.
B.In Chongqing.
C.In Rome.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Sites for free online education enable you to learn courses in your comfortable place.The courses of these websites are offered by top universities.You can learn a specific subject without much investment.These websites offer many videos,articles,and e-books to increase your knowledge.
   Coursera
   Coursera is a free learning platform that offers MOOCs courses from well-known universities.All courses contain pre-recorded video lectures that you can watch when it is convenient for you.Coursera has programs together with universities that allow you to get a master's degree.You can explore various college courses without any trouble.
    CodeHS
    CodeHS is a learning site that's specially designed for students to learn computer science.This website provides lesson plans where you can access various resources to learn it.The courses are designed in a way that suits your personal needs.The videos can be viewed online as well as offline.
   Khan Academy
   This site is useful to match your learning goals.You choose this site to personalize your learning experience.This free platform can be used for learners and teachers.The resources of this site are available online as well as offline.The content of Khan Academy is available in English,French,German,and more.
   Connections Academy
   Connections Academy is the best online course website that helps students to learn from home.The courses of this platform are designed for elementary school and middle school.The site provides personalized learning experiences and enables you to easily meet teachers and classmates in the virtual classroom.

(1)What's special about CodeHS?        
A.It satisfies personalized needs.
B.It focuses on a particular subject.
C.It offers access to video resources.
D.It serves both learners and teachers.
(2)Which of the following best suits junior high students?        
A.Coursera.
B.CodeHS.
C.Khan Academy.
D.Connections Academy.
(3)What is the purpose of this text?        
A.To recommend learning sites.
B.To introduce various courses.
C.To share on-line experiences.
D.To guide off-campus students.
12. (本题8分) On Friday January 14,2022,blast was heard 2,000km away in New Zealand and 3,300km away in Australia.Boats crashed into a quiet harbor in Southern California,a remote island was battered in Japan by 4 foot waves and two women were swept to their deaths on a beach in Peru some 6,000 miles from an undersea volcanic eruption so powerful that the tsunami which it set off stirred ocean waters halfway across the globe.
   But on Sunday,as reports of the volcano's effect crowded in from far-flung countries,there was little word from Tonga,the island nation just 40 miles from the site of the extraordinary explosion.As concerns from all over the world grew,the nation of about 100,000 people remained largely cut off from the rest of the world,its undersea internet cables knocked out of commission by the volcano.
   In Tonga on Sunday,many residents lost not only communication channels but electric power.Up to 80,000 people there could be affected,the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies told the BBC.
   New Zealand and other nations in the region pledged to give Tonga aid to recover.But with heavy concentrations of airborne ash making flights impossible,just like the Iceland volcano eruption in 2021,it was difficult even to know what was needed.Ardern,the New Zealand prime minister,said flights over Tonga were planned for Monday or Tuesday,depending on ash conditions.
   Tonga has experienced a succession of natural disasters in recent years.In 2018,more than 170 homes were destroyed and two people killed by Cyclone Gita,a Category 5 tropical storm.In 2020,Cyclone Harold caused about ﹩111 million in damage.

(1)Which country wasn't affected by Tonga undersea volcanic eruptions according to Paragraph 1?        
A.Japan.
B.America.
C.Peru.
D.Iceland.
(2)How much area of the seawater did the volcano stir?        
A.30%.
B.20%.
C.50%.
D.70%.
(3)What can be inferred from the passage?        
A.New Zealand as well as other nations in the region gave Tonga aid timely.
B.The Iceland volcano eruption in 2021 made nearby flights delayed.
C.Flights could reach Tonga two days after the eruption.
D.The undersea volcanic eruption caused severer damage to Peru than ever before.
(4)This passage most likely comes from        .
A.the newspaper
B.a travel guide
C.a biography
D.a chemical paper
13. (本题8分) The Chinese fashion icon,qipao,was born a century ago in Shanghai.However,the dress made its way through history from the hands of old craftsmen and is deep-rooted in Chinese culture.
   "Qipao used to be so popular," Leung Long-kong,89,a well-known qipao craftsman,says,adding that the dress was an everyday outfit among women,from the less well-off to women at the highest levels of society. "Now,nobody is wearing them except on grand and happy occasions."
   To carry on the tradition,fashion designer Mary Yu,41,who has been attending classes teaching knot button-making techniques,is trying to renew the design of qipao by taking symbols from Chinese history and literature.
   "I feel I should look into Chinese culture and learn more about the past.People should have an in-depth understanding of their culture in order to move on," Yu says. "Fashion design requires a profound knowledge of one's culture before visualizing it."
   "After a period of wearing foreign brands all the time,there will be a day when one looks back to traditional Chinese culture.It is about finding the stuff that exists in your genes and suits you best."
   Yu set up her own qipao brand in 2016.Most of the clothes were made by tailors based in Shenzhen and Hangzhou,for their lower cost and more traditional work.
   In the constantly evolving fashion industry,qipao is catching up with the times.Zippers,digital print patterns and new materials such as lace and denim have been introduced to a new generation.More daring ideas like 3 D printed qipao have also become a reality.Yu believed that with the help of these new technologies,qipao will find its way back to the daily life of Chinese people in the near future.

(1)Which of the following best describes Mary Yu?        
A.Creative.
B.Conservative.
C.Cautious.
D.Considerate.
(2)Why does the author quote Leung Long-kong in Paragraph 2?        
A.To call on Chinese women to wear qipao in everyday life.
B.To introduce the development of qipao in China.
C.To emphasize the importance of qipao in China nowadays.
D.To show that qipao is no longer as popular as it was.
(3)What did Yu do to renew the design of qipao?        
A.She devoted herself to using new technologies to make qipao.
B.She borrowed some symbolic designs from foreign brands.
C.She added some elements from Chinese culture to the design.
D.She learned the tailor techniques in Shenzhen and Hangzhou.
(4)What can we infer from the passage about qipao?        
A.Qipao is an iconic sign in the fashion industry.
B.Qipao is on its way back to the daily life of Chinese.
C.Qipao enjoys a good reputation in the world.
D.Qipao is seen as a symbol of wealth in modern China.
14. (本题8分) The Royal Botanical Gardens,Kew,in the UK,are home to thousands of fascinating plants,but none are as lonely as the Encephalartos woodii (伍德苏铁),an ancient cycad species and,most likely,the last one of its kind.
   It was in 1895 that botanist John Wood noticed this interesting looking palm tree on a steep slope in southern Africa.Spellbound by its multiple trunks and arched palm fronds,Dr.Wood- who made his living collecting rare plants- had some stems removed and sent to London in a box.It ended up in the Palm House at the Royal Botanical Gardens,where it has been waiting for a mate for over a century.Despite numerous efforts to find it a mate,the Encephalartos woodii at Kew remains alone,unable to produce an offspring and reproduce its species.For this reason,many consider it the world's loneliest plant.
   Two hundred million years ago,when dinosaurs still roamed the world,cycads were everywhere.They made up around 20% of plants,acted aelter for some dinosaur species and as food supply for others.They managed to somehow survive five ice ages,adapted to coexist with new species of plants,but as time passed,their numbers dwindled.Like all other cycads,Encephalartos woodii went from numbering millions of specimens,to thousands,and today,possibly just one,a male.
   Some plants have both male and female organs,but not Encephalartos woodii.Without a female specimen to produce the seeds,it can never mate.
   The Encephalartos woodii is technically not the last of its kind.It has been cloned several times,and its clones can be found in several botanical gardens around the world.It can even mate with some closely related species,but it can't produce a true offspring.It just sits there,the last of its ancient species waiting for a female species to be found somewhere on Earth. "Surely this is the loneliest organism in the world," biologist Richard Fortey once wrote, "growing older,alone,and fated to have no successors.Nobody knows how long it will live."

(1)What can we learn about the Encephalartos woodii?        
A.It once was a common being with male and female organs.
B.It has been the last of its species for centuries.
C.Scientists' efforts to produce any young of it were in vain.
D.It used to play an important role in the survival of dinosaurs.
(2)What does the underlined word "dwindled" probably mean in Paragraph 3?        
A.Declined.
B.Increased.
C.Multiplied.
D.Rocketed.
(3)What's Richard Fortey's attitude towards the plant?        
A.Favorable.
B.Indifferent.
C.Sympathetic.
D.Skeptical.
(4)What is the best title for this text?        
A.The last Cycad on Earth.
B.The World's Loneliest Plant.
C.The Plant that Outlived Dinosaurs.
D.The Ancient Cycad Found by John Wood.
三、短文填空(1小题共15分)
15. (本题15分) Procrastination (拖延症) is a common problem we face,which harms not only our performance but also our self-confidence. (1)       .So,here we go.
   ?Plan in advance
   (2)       ,you will find it difficult to be productive and get more done.You may not remember what you have to do,or even if you do remember,you may procrastinate.Therefore,make a list of everything you have to do the next day,most probably before sleeping at night.This simple step would make your day organized and productive.
   ?Start from the most important
   Most of the time,we complain that we don't get enough time.But the thing is that you will never have enough time to do everything.So,you have to focus only on those important and meaningful things and let everything go.Now since the work is important and meaningful,most probably,it would be difficult.And you know morning is the best time for doing difficult jobs. (3)       .
   ?(4)       
   The next thing is you need to focus your attention on what you do.And it's only possible if you work in a distraction-free environment.The most common distraction is the phone.(5)       ,it would be better.You might think that checking your messages only takes a few seconds,so what is the harm in that.But the problem is not the time;the real problem is the attention.So,prepare yourself for deep work by eliminating all the distractions.

A.Remove the distractions
B.Focus your attention on phones
C.It can help you stop procrastinating
D.Hence it is necessary to overcome this problem
E.So if you keep it silent or in flight mode
F.If you don't plan your day
G.It's a powerful strategy for you to take action in the morning
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) Life is meant to be lived.No excuses.No reservations.No holding back.
   An inspiring story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once (1)        a beautiful violin he wanted to acquire.When he finally (2)        the money for the violin,he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been sold to a(n)(3)       .
   He went to the new owner's home in order to try to(4)        him to sell the violin.But the collector said it was one of his (5)        possessions and he could not let it go.
    Disappointed Kreisler turned to leave,but then (6)        a favour." May I play the instrument once more (7)        it is placed to silence?" (8)        was given and the great musician began to play.The violin sang out a piece of quality music,so (9)        that the collector himself could only listen in wonderment. "I have no (10)        to keep that to myself." he said after the musician finished." The violin is yours,Mr.Kreisler.Take it into the world,and let people (11)        it."
   William Arthur Ward sai, "If you believe in prayer,pray;if you believe in serving,serve;if you believe in giving,give." For you and I are fine violins- our music is (12)        to be heard.
   I want to live my life that way- to take it into the world and live it (13)        I'd rather burn out than rust out.I'd rather be used up than die not having done(14)        I can.
    I'm not talking about(15)        ourselves out on over-activity.Happiness is (16)        found in excessive busyness.But it is found in (17)        our lives in others.Say yes when asked for a hand.Volunteer some time for a worthwhile organization and(18)        an hour with a lonely relative.
   In the end,I know that my (19)        is not only about my ability or my inability.It is about my (20)       .My life is meant to be lived.


(1) A.came over B.came across C.came about D.came up
(2) A.raised B.found C.lent D.provided
(3) A.relative B.owner C.merchant D.collector
(4) A.encourage B.command C.persuade D.remind
(5) A.valueless B.precious C.cheap D.awful
(6) A.showed B.did C.won D.asked
(7) A.before B.unless C.while D.until
(8) A.Assistance B.Price C.Permission D.Invitation
(9) A.interesting B.classical C.powerful D.beautiful
(10) A.idea B.right C.room D.sense
(11) A.hear B.see C.touch D.sound
(12) A.supported B.meant C.adjusted D.convinced
(13) A.sadly B.briefly C.normally D.fully
(14) A.whichever B.whenever C.whatever D.whoever
(15) A.helping B.keeping C.wearing D.making
(16) A.always B.never C.once D.already
(17) A.refusing B.changing C.investing D.absorbing
(18) A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
(19) A.business B.hardness C.kindness D.happiness
(20) A.participation B.education C.responsibility D.culture
五、单词拼写(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) For almost a month,Li Man has been working at an altitude of over 2,000 meters,tirelessly (1)       (carry)a medical rescue kit on her back weighing about 15 kilograms.
    As one of the 38 Chinese rescue staff on duty to protect the para athletes,Li and her team members call (2)       (they)the "ski doctors". "We come from different hospitals and departments (3)       (ensure)that rescue work is as comprehensive as possible," said Li, (4)        comes from the China Rehabilitation Research Center in Beijing.She has remained in Yanqing district since January.
    (5)        competitors capable of hitting top speeds of up to 100 kilometers per hour,para Alpine skiing is a dangerous sport.Once emergency happens,the athletes need (6)       (doctor)immediately.Ski doctors (7)       (require)to reach an injured person within four minutes,but in fact,often arrive within one minute. "Since 2018,we (8)       (visit)a resort for ski training for around a month each year to make sure that we could reach the injured people as fast and as safely as possible," said Li.Li added that they have been given(9)       (profession)training for first aid,and online and offline English training to make sure that they can communicate (10)       (smooth)with foreign athletes and staff in international events.She hopes that China's ski medical rescue system will continue to grow and more recruits will join.
六、改错题(1小题共15分)
18. (本题15分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    As we know,shared bikes have made our life much more convenient.Therefore,we can often see some shared bikes placing messily everywhere.When I talked about this with my classmates in last week,we both felt upset and decided to make a change.On Sunday morning,we gathered outside the railway station.First,we begin dealing with shared bikes and tried to put them in order.People who passed by praised that we did.Seeing these bike in rows again,we felt proud.Then,to encourage people to behave themselves,we put up a larger sign saying "Please Be Civilized While Using A Shared Bike".Of course,we drew many attention from many passers-by while that also meant our actions would surely make difference.
七、书面表达(1小题共20分)
19. (本题20分) 假如你是李华,上周五你和同学参加了在学校蔬菜基地举行的劳动实践活动。请你给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件,介绍这次活动,内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;
2.劳动过程;
3.个人感受。
注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数100左右。
A Memorable Labor Experience_________________________________________
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2022年陕西省西安市周至县高考英语三模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 新闻报道,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 体育,新闻报道,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022年陕西省西安市周至县高考英语三模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 新闻报道,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 体育,新闻报道,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
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