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德优网2022陕西省西安市周至县高中英语模考模拟

2022年陕西省西安市周至县高考英语一模试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(14小题共60分)
1. (本题2分) Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a subway station.
B.At an airport.
C.In a taxi.
2. (本题2分) Why was the woman so late?
A.Something went wrong with the bus.
B.She took somebody to hospital.
C.She didn't catch the bus.
3. (本题2分) What is the woman advised to do with her hair?
A.Cut it shorter.
B.Change its color.
C.Make it straight.
4. (本题2分) When will the goods arrive?
A.On February 16.
B.On February 17.
C.On February 19.
5. (本题2分) How much does one ticket cost?
A.$20.
B.$22.5.
C.$ 25.
6. (本题3分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Help her with cooking.
B.Add some water.
C.Taste the soup.
(2)Where will the speakers probably eat?
A.In a Chinese restaurant.
B.At home.
C.In the park.
7. (本题3分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)How does the man feel now?
A.Upset.
B.Excited.
C.Delighted.
(2)Why did the man fail his exam?
A.He didn't prepare for it.
B.He hadn't worked hard before.
C.The questions were too difficult.
(3)What will the woman do if she fails an exam in her country?
A.Pay money.
B.Take the exam again.
C.Retake the whole course.
8. (本题6分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What kind of room did the man book?
A.A luxury double room.
B.An non-smoking room.
C.A single room with a bath.
(2)Where can you find the swimming pool?
A.On the 2nd floor.
B.On the 3rd floor.
C.On the top floor.
(3)How does the man feel about the service?
A.It's unacceptable.
B.It's expensive.
C.It's wonderful.
(4)How long does breakfast time last?
A.One hour and a half.
B.Two hours and a half.
C.Three hours.
9. (本题3分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)How does the woman go to work these days?
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By train.
(2)What was the woman two years ago?
A.A city planner.
B.A company's boss.
C.A landscape gardener.
(3)Why did the woman change her job last year?
A.To work at a university.
B.To start her own business.
C.To spend more time with her family.
10. (本题5分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What can listeners do on the ground floor?
A.Buy some souvenirs.
B.Watch videos of UFO sightings.
C.Speak to Dr.Charles.
(2)What is on the first floor?
A.A coffee shop.
B.A library.
C.A photo studio.
(3)What are available at the reception desk?
A.Guidebooks.
B.Film tickets.
C.Gifts.
11. (本题6分) There are many movies that you can focus on if you want to improve the way you are learning.Choose one of the movies below and the results will be great in the end!
The King's Speech
   The King's Speech tells the story of a man forced to speak to the world with a stammer(口吃).That movie is filled with lots of encouraging information and is a wonderful movie for those who love language classes.
Inside Job
   Inside Job is an Oscar-winning film by Charles Ferguson.It provides a detailed analysis of the global financial crisis of 2008,which caused millions of people to lose their jobs and homes in the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression.It's a movie for students who want to learn more about the economic market.
Whiplash
   Whiplash is a story of a young drummer who wants to realise his dreams although he doesn't receive any help from the people around him.It's an interesting movie that will help art students better understand how much hard work can help them realise their dreams.
A Beautiful Mind
   A Beautiful Mind is a 2001 American film based on the life of John Nash,a Nobel Prize winner with schizophrenia (精神分裂症).It follows his journey from the point where he is not even aware he has schizophrenia,to the point where Nash and his wife find a way to manage his condition.It includes some interesting physics elements that will help you quite a lot.

(1)Which film will you choose if you are interested in economic development?        
A.The King's Speech.
B.Inside Job.
C.Whiplash.
D.A Beautiful Mind.
(2)What may Whiplash bring to art students?        
A.Making efforts.
B.Asking for help.
C.Keeping an interest.
D.Being understandable.
(3)What is special about A Beautiful Mind?        
A.It focuses on interesting scenic spots.
B.It describes the progress in medicine.
C.It is based on the story of a real person.
D.It records the selection of Nobel Prize winners.
12. (本题8分) World history has seen three ancient dramas:Greek tragedy and comedy;Indian Sanskrit drama;and Chinese opera.The first two have become historical and only Chinese opera has survived.
    Chinese opera took shape in the 12th century.After developing for more than 800 years,its abundant local styles of opera are still enjoying great popularity,of which Qinqiang is one of the most ancient operas.
   Qinqiang opera is a thousand-year-old local opera originating in China's inland northwestern region.It has established a unique tradition as an "opera shouted out" with its high-pitched arias(高音唱腔).Li Mei has won a reputation as one of the four greatest Qinqiang actresses.She's also known for her passionate commitment to exploring the theatrical possibilities offered by Qinqiang.
   Li Mei and her workmates are halfway through an afternoon rehearsal(排练)and most have broken into a sweat.Singing in a near whisper,the forty-year-old opera star performs the stylized movements for the leading role—the bitter dead Lady Li Huiniang in Ghost 's Hate.
   Little wonder that Li Mei is such a powerful presence on stage.She's the greatest contributory actress who's able to interpret a character so persuasively and tell a story so convincingly that European audiences warmly hug this unfamiliar art form.
   Li Mei said, "We performed this opera in the Netherlands to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the founding of Holland's National Theatre.We enjoyed a fifteen-minute curtain call and the audiences applauded wildly for a long time.The local press entitled me the 'Nemesis of the Orient' and the 'Chinese Venus'.Why is that so?Because they've fully understood what the opera implied—the loyalty towards love,and dead ae may be,her love persists.The reason why this opera was able to touch millions of hearts is that it has a beautiful story presented by a beautiful art form."

(1)What can be inferred about Chinese opera from the passage?        
A.It made history with ancient Greek operas.
B.It consists of various dynamic local operas.
C.It has a history shorter than Indian Sanskrit drama.
D.It is originated from the most ancient local Qinqiang opera.
(2)What is the greatest feature Qinqiang opera according to the passage?        
A.The spirited high tone.
B.The northwestern origin.
C.The stylized movement.
D.The popular curtain call.
(3)Why is Ghosts Hate starring Li Mei loved by foreigners?        
A.Because is story is easy to be fully understood by foreigners.
B.Because its leading role Li Mei is famous as the "Chinese Venus".
C.Because it conveys the popular messages of loyalty towards love.
D.Because it has a perfect combination of touching plot and attractive form.
(4)What is Li Mei's greatest contribution to Qinqiang opera?        
A.She won a reputation as one of the four greatest Qinqiang actresses.
B.She brought Li Huiniang,the biter dead Lady in Ghosts Hate to life.
C.She explored many theatrical possibilities offered by Qinqiang opera.
D.spread one of Chinese traditional cultures to the other side of the word.
13. (本题8分) According to The Straits Times,many wild animals have recently skipped onto empty streets in many cities.
   In Spain,a wild boar climbed down the hills and wandered around Barcelona.Sika deer nosed their way around the deserted metro stations of Nara in Japan.A stag ran in the capital of the northern state of Uttarakhand in India.
   "It is certainly great news for species," Marcelo Giagnoni,the head of Chile's agricultural and livestock service,told AFP. "This is the habitat they once had and that we've taken away from them."
   Hundreds of years ago,people lived in harmony with wildlife.They shared natural resources from sunlight to water and from forests to land.But as human beings evolved and formed their own civilizations,they jostled with animals for more space and resources.Gradually,human beings came to lose connection with nature.More skyscrapers have been built to meet the needs of the flock of people in the cities,which drove away many wild animals from their habitats.
   However,the recent lockdown of cities during the pandemic gives a chance of "freeing a space for other animals" and reflecting on our relationship with nature,according to AFP.Stuck indoors,with their worlds reduced to a few square meters,urban people have suddenly become enthusiastic birdwatchers.British ornithologist(鸟类学者)David Lindo,who is known as the "urban birder",has been posting and livestreaming birds he spots from the roof of the building in Spain where he has been quarantined(隔离). "The sky is a great arena,anything can fly past and,at the very least,it will give you peace.My message is simple:keep looking up," he told CTV News.
   Just as AFP noted,right now "the most important phenomenon perhaps is our relationship with nature is changing - with people locked up in their homes realizing how much they miss nature".
   Though the lockdown may be temporary,it's time for us to reflect upon our relationship with the environment.As AFP put it,"people should always have a need of nature".By missing nature,humans may come to respect- and live in harmony with - nature once again.

(1)What can we infer from Marcelo Giagnoni's statements?        
A.Wild animals have wandered around streets.
B.Humans have to move away from their habitat.
C.Wild species were forced to flee their home.
D.It is good for humans to get back their land.
(2)What does the underlined word "jostle" in paragraph 4 probably mean?        
A.Push.
B.Struggle.
C.Quarrel.
D.Negotiate.
(3)What can humans get from the lockdown of cities according to AFP?        
A.Having easy access to free space.
B.Getting a closer look at animals.
C.Thinking about the bond with nature.
D.Living in harmony with birds.
(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?        
A.Temporary Quarantine
B.The Harmony of Nature
C.Keep Looking up
D.Wildlife Moves in
14. (本题8分) With low temperatures,radiation and high-energy particles,the vacuum of space is nothing but harsh(严酷的).Can you imagine spending six hour walking in space?Chinese astronauts just did that on their
latest spacewalk.
   On Aug 20,Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng went out on the second spacewalk ofthe Shenzhou XII mission,according to the China Manned Space Agency.The pair set up and adjusted equipment,showed their spacesuits and tested the large robotic arm and other spacewalk-related devices.
   Despite the astronauts'skill,spacewalking is a challenging task.Luckily,their bulky(臃肿的)spacesuits protect them.A spacesuit is like a small space station.It has everything astronauts need when they carry out a spacewalk.
   China's Feitian spacesuits have six layers.The innermost layer collects astronauts'urine.There are also four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit.Spacesuits are filled with air,so they look like they're puffed up(膨胀).The sixth layer is made of special fibers that cover astronauts from radiation,according to The Paper.
   Astronauts are connected to the space station with safety ropes.The suit has headphones and speakers for astronauts to communicate.There is also a mirror on the wrist that astronauts can use to check their suits.
   The first Feitian suit was made in 2008.Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out China's first spacewalk,which lasted about 19 minutes.
   The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the second generation of Feitian.They can support longer walks lasting up to eight hours and can be used more often.The first generation could only be used five times within two years,while the second generation can be used 15 times within three years.Each suit costs around 30 million yuan,and it takes four months to make just one according to Ifeng News.

(1)What can we learn about the Chinese astronauts'latest spacewalk from the text?        
A.It was China's first spacewalk.
B.It lasted a total of six hours.
C.It was carried out this spring.
D.It was completed by three astronauts.
(2)How were China's Feitian spacesuits designed to protect astronauts?        
A.They include five layers with different functions.
B.The innermost layer adjusts the temperature.
C.Three other layers control air pressure inside the suit.
D.The outermost layer protects astronauts from radiation.
(3)According to the text,what do Chinese astronauts need when carrying out spacewalks?        
①headphones②speakers③mirror④radar⑤compass⑥safety ropes
A.①③④⑤.
B.①②⑤⑥.
C.①②③⑥.
D.③④⑤⑥
(4)What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?        
A.Distinctions between the two generations of Feitian suits.
B.The process of making the second Feitian suit.
C.New technology applied to the second Feitian suit.
D.Disadvantages of the first Feitian suit.
二、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Swap,Don't shop! You keep hearing about recycling,right?But it doesn't end with bottles,cans,and paper.Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources to make,and buying loads of new clothing(or throwing out old clothing)is not healthy for the environment.So what to do with all those perfectly-good-but-you're-maybe- a- little- sick- of- them clothes piled on your bedroom floor? (1)        .It's the best way to get rid of your used clothes,score clothes from your friends,and have a party all at the same time.
   A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes,the organization of the event,and,obviously,how much fun it has.It's really easy to do!Here are a few pointers.
   ●Invite5—10 people so you have a nice selection. (2)       ,and there may not be enough things to choose from;more than that,and it becomes uncontrollable.
   ●Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition. (3)        .
    ●Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room.Have everyone put their clothes in the right spots. (4)       ,so people can see how things look when they try them on.One of the ground
rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take them—things always look different when you put them on.
   ●Set a starting time.Maybe you say " go," or turn on a certain song,or whatever.(5)        .And don't forget to put out some cookies and fruits.Remember,it's a party!

A.Less people than that
B.Hold a clothing swap
C.If two people are competing
D.Just keep music playing throughout
E.Donate whatever goods are left over
F.Place a few mirrors around your room
G.They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their "new"clothes home.
三、完形填空(2小题共45分)
16. (本题30分) If you want to achieve your dream,there is no choice but hard work.
   Once upon a time a boy in(1)       clothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor(承包商) on a construction site," How could I become as(2)       as you when I grow up?"
   With a(3)       at the boy,the contractor responded," There is a story about three diggers.The first
digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a(n)(4)       in the future.The second always liked(5)       about the work and his low(6)       .The third digger liked(7)       devoting himself to digging.Many years later,the first was still holding his spade in the(8)        place and the second looked for an excuse for early(9)        .Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the(10)       of this story?Just go to purchase a(11)       shirt and work hard."
   The little boy was(12)       .So he asked the contractor to explain further.(13)       the working builders,the contractor replied,"Look at my workers!I can't remember all their names,and even I have no(14)       of some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts.But if you look(15)        ,you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than others.He is always the first one to arrive while the last one to leave.It is exactly his red shirt that makes him(16)       .Soon he will be(17)       to my assistant.You know,that is also how I get where I am now.I worked hard and wore a striped shirt.My boss(18)       me.I also became what he was like eventually."
   Success can only(19)       action.Working hard is all winners' shared(20)       for achieving their dreams.

(1) A.formal B.new C.ragged D.elegant
(2) A.strong B.wealthy C.creative D.responsible
(3) A.hit B.wave C.shout D.glance
(4) A.boss B.architect C.assistant D.designer
(5) A.explaining B.complaining C.thinking D.learning
(6) A.salary B.intelligence C.spirit D.ability
(7) A.obviously B.freely C.quietly D.angrily
(8) A.suitable B.ideal C.remote D.original
(9) A.retirement B.payment C.arrival D.development
(10) A.importance B.moral C.quality D.people
(11) A.brown B.yellow C.red D.blue
(12) A.embarrassed B.disappointed C.appreciated D.puzzled
(13) A.Pointing to B.Coming to C.Speaking to D.Referring to
(14) A.description B.impression C.expression D.information
(15) A.doubtfully B.frequently C.carefully D.regularly
(16) A.give out B.stand out C.turn out D.figure out
(17) A.sent B.refused C.promoted D.fired
(18) A.noticed B.scolded C.ignored D.praised
(19) A.come about B.account for C.suffer from D.result from
(20) A.experience B.reward C.attempt D.consequence
17. (本题15分) Kunming,the capital of Yunnan Province,is the economic and (1)        ( culture) center of southwest China.It is linked by rail with all of China's major (2)        ( city).Its rail link with Hanoi(河内) was established (3)        1901.
    Kunming's mild climate makes it a good place (4)       ( visit) any time of the year.Although it can be hot and humid in summer,it (5)       ( have) cool,dry winters.The climate here is great for flowers,with more (6)        400 varieties plants here.The camellia(山茶花) is the city's official flower.The city is also known for (7)       ( it) green parks,such as Cuihu(Green Lake)Park with its waterways and winding paths.Younger travellers may enjoy a visit to Daguan Park because of its food stalls.
    In addition to its own charms,Kunming serves as a base (8)       people can explore the culture of ethnic groups in the area.The most well-known are the Dai,Bai and Naxi.People can also visit the Yunnan Stone Forest,which (9)       ( know) as " the first wonder of the world " since the Ming Dynasty.(10)       ( locate) in the southwest of Kunming,the stone forest features awesome rock formations.
四、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    I went up mountain with an experienced ski instructor at last weekend to learn how to ski.I learnt hardly and then I thought I could ski well,so I decided to practicing all by myself.Therefore,I fell down when I was skiing downhill.My left ankle was swollen an hour later.My instructor insisted I went to see a doctor.So I was sent to the nearest hospital.My parents heard of the news and felt worrying because they didn't know what serious my situation was.They hurried to the hospital to see me.To their reliefs,the doctor told them I had received proper treatment in time and that I could recovered very soon.
五、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 假设你是李华,作为一名高三学生你将去参加一次主题为"Learn to Relax Before AnExamination"的英文演讲,请你根据以下要点写一份英文演讲稿。内容包括:
(1)考前焦虑的坏处;
(2)给考生们提出合理的建议。
提示:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
词数:不少于100词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Learn to Relax Before An ExaminationNowadays,as Senior Three students,we have to face many examinations._________
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2022年陕西省西安市周至县高考英语一模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 文学与艺术,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 教育,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 科技,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 国家地理,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 自我认识,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 演讲稿,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022年陕西省西安市周至县高考英语一模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
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