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德优网2022陕西省西安市未央区西安中学高中英语模考模拟

2022年陕西省西安中学高考英语五模试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共30分)
1. (本题2分) What will the woman do?
A.Get the man's salad.
B.Check the order again.
C.Find a table for the man.
2. (本题2分) Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In an office.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a clothing store.
3. (本题2分) When did the man get his niece's call?
A.At 6:20.
B.At 6:00.
C.At 5:30.
4. (本题2分) What is the woman advised to do with her hair?
A.Cut it shorter.
B.Change its color.
C.Make it straight.
5. (本题2分) What traditional Chinese painting is Susan most interested in?
A.Figures.
B.Landscape painting.
C.Birds and Flowers.
6. (本题3分) 听材料,回答题。
(1)What does Robert think of electronic cars?
A.They're highly economical.
B.They're environmentally friendly.
C.They're quite expensive.
(2)What attracts Robert most about the latest Tesla?
A.The speed.
B.The prize.
C.The design.
7. (本题3分) 听材料,回答题。
(1)What kind of book does the man want?
A.A biography.
B.An adventure story.
C.A fantasy book.
(2)Why does the woman buy books today?
A.To complete her paper.
B.To prepare a birthday gift.
C.To kill time at the weekend.
(3)Which series of books will the woman take?
A.Harry Potter.
B.The Lord of the Rings.
C.The Hunger Games.
8. (本题2分) 听材料,回答题。
(1)What does the woman care most about the summer day camp?
A.Its history.
B.Its reputation.
C.Its location.
(2)What can campers benefit from taking part in the camp?
A.Improving their grades.
B.Learning types of skills.
C.Developing special interests.
(3)What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Neighbors.
B.Teacher and parent.
C.Husband and wife.
9. (本题6分) 听材料,回答题。
(1)How did the man meet the tiger?
A.They met at the zoo.
B.A friend introduced it to him.
C.He was asked to take care of it.
(2)What is the feature of the tiger?
A.It weighs 180 kilograms.
B.It stands 2 meters tall.
C.It is 4 meters long.
(3)How much meat does the tiger eat every day?
A.About 6 kilograms.
B.About 12 kilograms.
C.About 18 kilograms.
(4)What is the woman?
A.A hostess.
B.A journalist.
C.A zookeeper.
10. (本题6分) 听材料,回答题。
(1)When did Zhang Hong go back to the base camp?
A.On May 21.
B.On May 24.
C.On May 27.
(2)Why is Erik Weihenmayer mentioned?
A.He was an inspiration to Zhang Hong.
B.He was Zhang Hong's guide.
C.He funded Zhang Hong.
(3)What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A.Careful preparation for climbing is essential.
B.A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Qomolangma.
C.Climbing can help the disabled have a strong mind.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Coolest Bookstores in the World Where did you buy your last book?Chances are that you bought it on the Internet.But if you did,you missed the remarkable experience of browsing in a real bookstore.These days bookstores offer lots of great books and plenty more.
   Eslite Dunnan Store
   Time magazine once named Eslite Dunnan Store in Taiwan,China "Asia's best bookstore".One visit to the store tells you why.The store,spread across five floors,offers a combination of restaurants,cafes and over 300,000 books.With its comfortable reading spots,visitors sometimes say it's like a library.Others have called it the "7-Eleven of bookstores" because it's open 24 hours a day.
   Tehran Book Garden
   The world's biggest bookstore is Tehran,Iran's Book Garden with 700,000 square feet of space.In addition to restaurants and a theater,the Book Garden features a park on the roof.Visitors can pick up one of 1,000 free books to read while enjoying the fresh air and sunshine from the Book Garden's rooftop park.
   Saraiva Bookstore
   Rio de Janeiro's Saraiva Bookstore might be the world's most colorful bookstore.The visible upper level is lined with books arranged by their colors.This rainbow effect provides a color welcoming for shoppers as they arrive.A rainbow path also leads young readers into the children's section.
   Liberia Acqua Alta
   Venice,Italy,is a city surrounded with water.Its books are displayed in all things related to water such as boats,bathtubs to protect them when the shop floods during high tide.It overlooks one of Venice's many canals,and the smell of old books fills the air.

(1)Which bookstore provides a special reading place on the roof?        
A.Eslite Dunnan Store.
B.Tehran Book Garden.
C.Saraiva Bookstore.
D.Liberia Acqua Alta.
(2)What do we know about Saraiva Bookstore?        
A.It is open twenty-four hours a day.
B.Shoppers can paint books with color.
C.It greets people with colorful books.
D.Shoppers can find a rainbow there.
(3)What is the purpose of the text?        
A.To encourage more donations.
B.To introduce the architecture.
C.To teach geography knowledge.
D.To appeal to bookstore visitors.
12. (本题8分) Pa went to the city to look for work.
   Every night,I lie awake in bed and wait for the train to stop.Wait to hear the sound of his work boots dropping on the step by the kitchen door.Every night,the train goes by for someone else's pa coming home.Not mine,not yet.Every night,I go to sleep with the sound of train wheels in my head,whispering, "Maybe tomorrow,maybe tomorrow."
   The smell of coffee wakes me.I run into the kitchen.There he is.Pa lifts me onto hioulders and pretends to stagger (摇摇晃晃地走) from my weight. "You've gotten so big as a horse.I can hardly lift you up anymore." He puts me down,and I stare at the two bags on the table.One says FLOUR,the other,SUGAR.
   Ma says, "I'm going to bake a pie for your pa's homecoming dinner.Go down to the cellar Jimmy,and bring me that jar of apples from the shelf." She smiles at me with a "mind now" look.There's no need.Don't I know it's the very last jar on the shelf?
   I take the steps two at a time,not bothering to hold on to the wooden rails.I stand on tiptoe to take down the preserves(果 酱 ).I put both my hands around the jar.I can hear Pa laughing upstairs and Ma joining in.I want to be with them in the kitchen.I hurry up the steps,and my bare foot catches on the middle one.I put out my hand to steady myself,but I fall down,the jar slipping through my fingers.The jar smashes on the hard-as-rock mud floor.Bits of apple fly everywhere.
   Ma's footsteps,Ma's voice: "Are you hurt?" She checks me for cuts. "Go on upstairs now.Mind you don't cut your bare feet." I want her to yell at me,but that's all she says.
   Upstairs,Pa wipes my eyes with the tail of hiirt. "Never mind,old son,accidents happen." I bury my face in Pa's torn old jacket.I smell the miles he's walked looking for work to bring us those bags on the table.
   "I'm going to bake my mama's sugar pie." Ma says, "It's a special-occasion pie,and it doesn't need apples." "I've always wanted to taste sugar pie." Pa says.

(1)What can be inferred about the author from Paragraph 2?        
A.He wants to take a train ride.
B.He has trouble falling asleep.
C.He is bothered by the noise of train wheels.
D.He is longing for a reunion with his father.
(2)Ma smiles at me with a "mind now" look,because she wants to       .
A.share with me the joy of my pa's return
B.make me remember to behave well in front of Pa
C.make me remember to be careful with the apple jar
D.share with me her excitement at making the pie
(3)What causes the boy to fall down and break the jar?        
A.The jar is too heavy and slippery.
B.He can't wait to join Pa and Ma.
C.The stairs are too high and steep.
D.He is dying to enjoy the pie soon.
(4)What does the passage tell us?        
A.The love of a family is life's greatest gift.
B.It is a wise father that knows his own child.
C.All good things come to those who always wait.
D.Disasters can strike whenever one is careless.
13. (本题8分) Killer whales,or orcas,are known for their severe attacks on sea animals but they have never posed a threat to humans.However,since late July,the normally social animals have been intentionally attacking sailboats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal.
   The strange behavior first surfaced on July 29,2020,when a 46-foot boat was repeatedly attacked for almost an hour by nine orcas,causing the boat to rotate(旋转) 180 degrees and having its engine switched off.Since then,over 30 more similar incidents have been reported.On September 23,2020,Spain's government banned boats of less than 50 feet in length from sailing in the 60-mile stretch of the Atlantic coastline between Ferrol and the Estaca de Bares Cape,where the attacks have been occurring.
   Researchers across the world are trying to explain the orcas' behavior.Some believe it could be a result of the overfishing of the bluefish tuna- the orcas' primary food source- which has left the area's killer whales starving and unable to feed their babies. "I saw them look at boats carrying fish.I think they know humans are somehow related to food shortages," says Ken Balcomb,senior scientist at the Center for Whale Research in Washington,USA.The environmentalists believe the sudden increase in boat traffic and fishing activities,after months of absence due to restrictions on human activity last spring,could also be contributing to the agitation.
   However,Alfredo López,a biology professor in Galicia,Spain,thinks the attacks are defensive measures the orcas adopted to protect themselves against boat injuries.The researcher came to this conclusion after looking at the videos of a few incidents and noticing that two of the young killer whales involved had serious injuries.Hopefully,the experts will be able to find a way to restore the harmony between the animals and the humans soon.

(1)What do we know about orcas in paragraph 1?        
A.They are friendly to humans.
B.They are famous for hunting skills.
C.They have changed their behavior.
D.They have met tough living conditions.
(2)Who hold(s) the idea that fishing activities caused the incidents?        
A.Alfredo López.
B.The environmentalists.
C.Ken Balcomb.
D.Spain's government.
(3)What does the underlined word "the agitation" in Paragraph 3 refer to?        
A.Human activities.
B.Food shortages.
C.The overfishing.
D.The attacks.
(4)What might be a suitable title for this text?        
A.How do killer whales attack humans?
B.Why are boats banned from sailing on the sea?
C.How can we live in harmony with animals?
D.Why are Killer Whales attacking Boats?
14. (本题8分) There is more to Vincent Van Gogh's body of works than sunflowers.His complete painting life as an artist,short as it was,can be seen on June 27 during an exhibit at the Museum of Fine Arts(MFA) Texas.
   This exhibit leans heavily on the Kr?ller- Müller Museum's lending Van Gogh's works.The Kr?ller- Müller Museum,which is in Otterlo,Netherlands,is well-known for its works by Van Gogh in the world.The MFA,Texas serves as the only site for the exhibit presenting more than 50 works from Van Gogh's early sketches(素描) to late oil paintings.
   "There has been no major Van Gogh exhibition in Texas for decades,and few of this degree and ambition anywhere in the country." David Bomford said. "The upcoming exhibition covers the whole of Van Gogh's all-too-brief ten-year career.It offers people in Texas and even people all over the country a chance to step into the world of Van Gogh.The works selected for exhibit shows Van Gogh's career which began in dark,realistic style reflecting mid-19th century France and concluded in the wild,psychological paintings of his final years."
   Van Gogh successfully experimented with artistic techniques from the Barbizon-school's (巴比松画
派的) representative,Millet,whose works he liked above all others,to Cezanne.Van Gogh didn't care for Cezanne before landing on Cezanne's unique style which continued amazing audiences for more than 125 years after his death.Cezanne's style is hard to ignore in many of Van Gogh's works.
   Van Gogh wasn't a lone talent working in isolation(隔离).He was influenced.He was a great student of art.In order to enable visitors to have a good knowledge of his private thoughts about the works he created,the exhibit will present the extraordinarily rich letters which existed between him and his brother Theo. "In some 820 letters,Van Gogh described his projects and his whole attention.All letters were dotted with sketches of his paintings," a worker said. "The MFA uniquely admits us to the workings of his mind and his motivations.And this has inviting appeal to us today."
   So,take the chance and go to buy a ticket for the upcoming exhibition.

(1)What can learn about the MFA's exhibition on June 27?        
A.It is specially held to show many great painters' works.
B.It will present all the works of Van Gogh.
C.It will soon be held in Otterlo,Netherlands.
D.It gets big support from the Kr?ller- Müller Museum.
(2)What's David Bomford's attitude to the upcoming Van Gogh exhibition?        
A.Favorable.
B.Critical.
C.Neutral.
D.Indifferent.
(3)The author mentions Millet and Cezanne to show that       .
A.they created a painting style with Van Gogh
B.they played a big role in Van Gogh's paintings
C.they admired Van Gogh's paintings
D.they learnt painting techniques from Van Gogh
(4)What is the purpose of the letters in the exhibit?        
A.To express the public's admiration for Van Gogh's talents.
B.To show Van Gogh's good relationship with his brother.
C.To help the public better understand Van Gogh's paintings.
D.To search for the cause of Van Gogh'ort painting career.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) When speaking of a party,it often means there will be a lot of fun.(1)       This is especially true if you are running it on a budget.But as long as you are wise enough,it is possible for you to throw a party even if you don't have deep pockets.Take these tips to help you.
   Define your budget for the party. (2)       For instance,if you only have 50 bucks,it is not a practical idea to buy new plates,glasses and the like.In that case,your money need to be saved for more important things in the party such as food and drink.
   (3)       Seek the help of your friends to decided on a theme for the party.Set a date to make your own invitations and decorations.You can also check the Web for imagination when thinking of great party ideas without extra expense.
   Ask for contributions from your guests.A party is not always something you have to shoulder all by yourself. (4)       It is also a good idea to make a request for their support of items other than food such as napkins,and paper plates.With their help,your party will have a variety of good foods and adequate kitchenware without ever shouldering all the bills yourself.Don't forget to show your appreciation.
   Keep your attitude positive throughout the party. (5)       Instead,entertain your guests with a smile,and the relaxing atmosphere will turn the party into a success.Even if it is within a budget,the most important thing about a party is to make it memorable and fun for everyone in attendance.

A.Ask your friends to offer you a helping hand.
B.Get your imagination going for the party.
C.You can show your guests that you are enthusiastic.
D.You can ask your guests to bring their speciality to the event.
E.This way,you know what to buy for the party and what to set aside.
F.You are never supposed to wear an apologetic look for not having much.
G.This is not always the case,however,when it is your turn to throw a party.
四、完形填空(2小题共45分)
16. (本题30分) I'd done it before,so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different.I was sure that when I returned home from my(1)       trip,I'd bring back nothing more than some mud on my boots,a hole or two in my(2)       and,of course,a lot of great memories.
   The summer before my high school graduation,I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to(3)       the homes of those in need.My group was to help a family to change a fire-damaged dining room into a bedroom.No sooner had we(4)       on the home's dirt driveway than we saw a (n)(5)       little girl,no more than six years old,standing in the doorway of the family's temporary home.(6)       and wearing dirty clothes and the biggest smile I'd ever seen,she(7)       in delight, " Ma,Ma,they really came!" A little distance behind the girl was a woman in a wheelchair.She was her(8)       and the girl's name was Dakota,which we soon learned.
   Over the following days,a few times,I(9)       talking with her,but she remained shy and distant,always(10)       around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.
   By our final day,(11)       ,this was about to change.
   When talking with her grandmother,I(12)       something I hadn't seen before- Dakota was hiding behind the wheelchair.After a while,(13)       ,she stepped into view,and slowly,she began walking toward me and handed me a piece of folded(14)       .Once it was unfolded,I looked at the drawing she'd made.It was of two girls- one much taller than the other- and they were(15)       hands side by side.She told me it was supposed to be me and her,and on the bottom of the paper were three little words, "Please don't leave!",which instantly(16)       my heart.
   By early afternoon,we finished Dakota's(17)       ,and I gladly used the rare free time to listen to her stories about the strugglee and her family went through daily.Then I began to realize how(18)       my life was.
   I left for home early the next morning with muddy boots and holes in my jeans.But because of Dakota,I brought back(19)       else,too-a greater appreciation for all and the blessings of my life.I'll never forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big(20)       .

(1) A.field B.volunteer C.land D.business
(2) A.jeans B.coat C.bag D.gloves
(3) A.clean B.visit C.repair D.decorate
(4) A.parked B.camped C.stood D.gathered
(5) A.puzzled B.anxious C.frightened D.excited
(6) A.Prideless B.Shoeless C.Fearless D.Shirtless
(7) A.explained B.replied C.shouted D.whispered
(8) A.grandmother B.aunt C.teacher D.neighbor
(9) A.liked B.began C.tried D.delayed
(10) A.singing B.looking C.walking D.flying
(11) A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.moreover
(12) A.suspected B.imagined C.noticed D.examined
(13) A.cautiously B.carelessly C.quickly D.curiously
(14) A.leaflet B.paper C.cloth D.cardboard
(15) A.shaking B.waving C.holding D.clapping
(16) A.opened B.gathered C.attracted D.broke
(17) A.bedroom B.living room C.bathroom D.dining room
(18) A.healthy B.dull C.hopeful D.happy
(19) A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
(20) A.dream B.idea C.gift D.smile
17. (本题15分) Steel roses,the pride of China
Chinese Women's Soccer team won the final of the AFC Women's Asian Cup on Sunday night.It was the 9th title 16 years later since the last championship in 2006,for(1)       countless fans burst into tears behind the screens.The head coach Shui said before the game that the whole team was (2)       
(adjust) physically and mentally(3)       (prepare) for the game,though she admitted their(4)       (opponent) had many excellent players who played flexibly.However, (5)       .matters most was their attitude, (6)       (especial)how they face difficulties.Shui encouraged her team to have more (7)       (confident) and be more brave despite being behind.The girls kept encouraging(8)       (them) to attack.On almost all social media platforms were (9)       (tear) remarks and excitement.Thrilled netizens (10)       (comment) that the whole team was worthy of every praise.
五、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

    I have a much younger brother who is only 2 years old.Last week,my mother was busy clean the house and asked me to take care of himself.I agreed without the second thought,because I assume it would be very easy,but later it was turned out quite difficult.My brother was causing trouble all the time.As he was too young to left alone,I needed to focus my attention to him constantly.Once he was out of sight,something terribly might happen the next moment.When my mother finished,I felt relieved.Now I understand be a mother of two is not easy work as I thought.
六、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 假定你是李华,近日你校组织了一次去秦岭国家植物园 (Qinglin National Botanical Garden) 的研学旅行(field trip)。请你给校报"英语天地"写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动过程;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.词数 100 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2022年陕西省西安中学高考英语五模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 文学与艺术,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 报道,提纲作文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022年陕西省西安中学高考英语五模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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