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德优网2019陕西省西安市未央区西安中学高中英语考试月考高三上

2019-2020学年陕西省西安中学高三（上）第一次月考英语试卷

试卷总分:150分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)

1. （本题1分） What does the woman need to do today？
A． Attend a competition．
B． Collect some material．
C． Recite a composition．

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2. （本题1分） What is the weather probably like today？
A．Hot．
B．Rainy．
C．Cold．

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3. （本题1分） When will the man leave for Sweden？
A．Today．
B．Tomorrow．
C．The day after tomorrow．

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4. （本题1分） How does the woman finally decide to go home？
A．By bus．
B．In the man's car．
C．In her father's car．

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5. （本题1分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A． A book．
B． An album．
C． A song．

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6. （本题2分）（1）How did the woman get the books？
A． From the bookstore．
B． From her neighbor．
C． From her husband．
（2）What does the woman hope to do？
A． Write great books．
B． Earn a lot of money．
C． Work for Amazon．

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7. （本题2分）（1）What did the man lack when he was young？
A． Chances to play with siblings．
B． The family's love．
C． His own space．
（2）What does the woman have？
A． An elder brother．
B． A younger brother．
C． An elder sister．

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8. （本题3分）（1）Why is Anna absent from school these days？
A．She is sick．
B．She travels to America．
C．She does a project on depression．
（2）What percentage of the US population battle depression？
A．3.4%．
B．5%．
C．9%．
（3）Where does the conversation probably take place？
A．At school．
B．At home．
C．At a hospital．

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9. （本题4分）（1）What does the man think of visiting art galleries？
A．Costly．
B．Worthwhile．
C．Boring．
（2）Where did the woman go recently？
A．Washington．
B．Seoul．
C．Paris．
（3）How old is the woman now？
A．22 years old．
B．26 years old．
C．28 years old．
（4）Why didn't the woman visit Musee d'Orsay？
A．She didn't have enough time．
B．She wasn't interested in it．
C．She waort of money．

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10. （本题4分）（1）What does the speaker say about the activities？
A．They are easy．
B．They are diverse．
C．They are educational．
（2）What kind of course are the children expected to attend？
A．The 7-week course．
B．The full-week course．
C．The single-day course．
（3）Who can attend this year's course？
A．Children aged 3-5．
B．Children aged 5-7．
C．Children aged 8-10．
（4）What should the children do in advance to apply for the course？
A．Pay all the fees．
B．Choose their activities．
C．Fill out an application form．

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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)

11. （本题6分） Embassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana Orange County AirportNeighborhood：John Wayne Airport （SNA），Orange County
1325 East Dyer Road，Santa Ana，CA
$德优题库$
OVERALL GUEST SCORE
Very Good
Based on 163 Guest Ratings
$德优题库$ Free Breakfast $德优题库$ Free Airport Shuttle
$德优题库$ Fitness Center $德优题库$ Business Center
Hotel Description
Being close to airport and freeway access makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area．The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts for those on business and vacation alike - suites with separate living and sleeping areas，refrigerators，microwaves，coffeemakers，Wi-Fi access and two TVs．Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center．A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and appetizers and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites．The property also has a business center with copy and fax services．Parking is available for an additional fee．Less than two miles from I-405，the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport．Our guests say the Embassy Suites' location， "brilliant" breakfast and "friendly" staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties．

Guest Ratings

Good Feb 8，2019
By：Harold
Pros：Loved the breakfast and the friendly，helpful staff．Spacious accommodations made this a very good value．
Cons：Didn't love the heating/AC system；room was too cold for comfort．Also was not aware of the parking fee until we checked in．The parking fee was ＄17 a night．

Good Jan 24，2019
By：Micaela
Pros：Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful．
Cons：The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there．I had to open the door to air it out．

Very Good Jan 5，2019
By：Bruce
Pros：The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus．
Cons：The room was not cleaned properly when we got there．The heating system was not working for the hotel as well．

…

（1）        makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area．
A．The convenient location
B．The friendly staff
C．The business center
D．Wi-Fi access
（2）According to the guest ratings，all the guests are satisfied with its        ．
A．heating system
B．accommodations
C．breakfast
D．parking fee
（3）This advertisement is made more believable by        ．
A．interviewing the guests
B．using guests' comments
C．analyzing its pros and cons
D．providing the exact address

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12. （本题8分） My friends are often jealous of my good memory．When they were beating their brains to recall how many people attended John's ninth birthday，I succeeded in reminding them of the details．I told them that Tom，Barbara，Tony and I did；that Mary brought a toy car as a gift，Tom brought a four-in-one game disc…；that John said after blowing out the candles his wish was to be a pilot when he grew up…When Bob，Jim and Elizabeth were quarrelling，faces flush with anger，about the name of the forest where they went camping，I stopped them by detailing to them on which date，which month，which year we visited which forest and ate what food for picnic…
   Bob often says， "Lewis，if only I had a memory half as good as you!" Whenever hearing this，a voice shouted from the bottom of my heart， "How I wish God gave me a forgetfulness half as good as you!"
   In fact，instead of being proud of my memory，I hate it；I've suffered a lot from it，for it is sometimes too good：I can remember everything I've experienced，including what I don't want to remember；indeed，I do hope to forget something!
   Barbara and I are best friends from the cradle．In fact，our relationship was already beyond friendship；it was that of lovers．But one day she left me for no reason except that I was too familiar to her to further our relationship．Over the next two months and a half，I couldn't fall to sleep．While in bed wide awake，I warned myself， "You must forget her，otherwise you will get destroyed．" But my good memory failed me again and again - I could remember how beautiful it was when I first kissed her affectionately and then in turn received even more affectionate responses；I could remember every sweet word she had said to me…

（1）The first paragraph is intended to describe       ．
A．how the writer's friends were jealous of him
B．what a good memory the writer had
C．what happy childhood he shared with his friends
D．what an important part he played among his friends
（2）Barbara left the writer       ．
A．for nothing
B．because she hated it that he kissed her
C．because their friendship broke
D．because she was tired of him
（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A．The writer and Barbara had a long-time friendship．
B．The writer，somehow，hated his good memory．
C．The writer was struggling to tear himself off the pain of losing love．
D．Tony's wish was to be a pilot when he grew up．
（4）What the writer suffered the most was that       ．
A．he had got too good a memory
B．Barbara left for no reason
C．others were jealous of him
D．the sweet past was out of memory

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13. （本题8分） Give yourself a test．Which way is the wind blowing？How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door？If your awareness is aarp as it could be，you'll have no trouble answering these questions．
   Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults．A child's day is filled with fascination，newness and wonder．Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness．But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear；we are numb to new stimulation，new ideas．Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple，although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits．
   The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs．This blocks awareness．One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students，I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream．The students began complaining about how cold it would be．We reached the stream，and they unwillingly walked ahead．They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring．Later they all admitted they'd felt cold water at first．
   Another block to awareness is the obsession （痴迷） many of us have with naming things．I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird，immediately looked it up in field guides，and said，a "ruby-crowned kinglet" and checked it off．They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing．
   The pressures of "time" and "destination" are further blocks to awareness．I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark．It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit，to take a moment to see what's around them．I asked them what they'd seen． "Oh，a few birds，" they said．They seemed bent on their destinations．
   Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait．Next time you take a walk，no matter where it is，take in all the sights，sounds and sensations．Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life．

（1）According to Paragraph 2，compared with adults，children are more       ．
A．anxious to do wonders
B．sensitive to others' feelings
C．likely to develop unpleasant habits
D．eager to explore the world around them
（2）What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3？
A．To avoid jumping to conclusions．
B．To stop complaining all the time．
C．To follow the teacher's advice．
D．To admit mistakes honestly．
（3）Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey？
A．The natural beauty isn't attractive to them．
B．They focus on arriving at the camp in time．
C．The forest in the dark is dangerous for them．
D．They are keen to see rare birds at the destination．
（4）In the passage，the author intends to tell us we should       ．
A．fill our senses to feel the wonders of the world
B．get rid of some bad habits in our daily life
C．open our mind to new things and ideas
D．try our best to protect nature

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14. （本题8分） We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new，but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices well after they go out of style．That's bad news for the environment - and our wallets - as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things．
   To figure out how much power these devices are using，Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life - from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device．This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s．
   Devices were grouped by generation．Desktop computers，basic mobile phones，and box-set TVs defined 1992．Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997．And MP3 players，smart phones，and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002，before tablets and e-readerowed up in 2007．
   As we accumulated more devices，however，we didn't throw out our old ones． "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room，and suddenly one day，you have a TV in every room of the house，" said one researcher．The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007．We're not just keeping these old devices - we continue to use them．According to the analysis of Babbitt's team，old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window．
   So what's the solution？The team's data only went up to 2007，but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function，such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing．They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%．

（1）What does the author think of new devices？
A．They are environment-friendly．
B．They are no better than the old．
C．They cost more to use at home．
D．They go out of style quickly．
（2）Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research？
A．To reduce the cost of minerals．
B．To test the life cycle of a product．
C．To update consumers on new technology．
D．To find out electricity consumption of the devices．
（3）Which of the following uses the least energy？
A．The box-set TV．
B．The tablet．
C．The LCD TV．
D．The desktop computer．
（4）What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices？
A．Stop using them．
B．Take them apart．
C．Upgrade them．
D．Recycle them．

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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)

15. （本题10分） Some people are so rude．Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says "Thank you"？Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you？Who asks for a fact easily found on the Internet？（1）
   Maybe I'm the rude one for not appreciating life's little courtesies （礼节）．But many social norms （规范） just don't make sense to people drowning in digital communication．
   Take the thank-you note．Daniel Post Senning，a coauthor of Emily Post s Etiquette，asked， "At what point doeowing appreciation outweigh the cost？"
   （2）        Think of how long it takes to listen to one of those messages．In texts，you don't have to declare who you are or even say hello．E-mail，too，is slower than a text．The worst are those who leave a voice mail and then send an e-mail message to tell you they left a voice mail．
   This isn't the first time technology has changed our manners，（3）        Alexander Graham Bell，the inventor，suggested that people say， "Ahoy!" Finally，hello won out，and the victory sped up the greeting's use in face-to-face communications．
   In the age of the smart phone，there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about：the weather forecast，a business's phone number，or directions to a house，a restaurant，or an office，which can be easily found on a digital map．（4）        And when you answer，they respond with a thank-you e-mail．
   How to handle these differing standards？Easy：Consider your audience．Some people，especially older ones，appreciate a thank-you message．（5）        In traditional societies，the young learn from the old．But in modern societies，the old can also learn from the young．Here's hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do．

A．Then there is voice mail．
B．Others，like me，want no reply．
C．But people still ask these things．
D．Don't these people realize that they're wasting your time？
E．Won't new technology bring about changes in our daily life？
F．Face-to-face communication makes comprehension much easier．
G．When the telephone was invented，people didn't know how to greet a caller．

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四、完形填空(1小题共30分)

16. （本题30分） For a long time，a little boy was wondering why his deskmate could rank 1st in the class whenever he wanted to，while he himself failed to：he only ranked 21st．
   At home，he asked his Mom， "Mom，am I more（1）        than others？I feel I am obedient （听话的） and as careful as him，but （2）        I always fall behind？" Hearing the words，Mom was aware that her son began to （3）        the sense of self-respect，which was now being injured by the ranking system．（4）        at him，she went wordless，not knowing（5）       to explain．
   In another test，the son ranked 17th，while his deskmate remained 1st．Back home he （6）       the same question．Mom really wanted to inform his son that （7）        differs，which means that students ranking 1st are supposed to be cleverer than normal ones．（8）       ，was this discouraging answer the one that her son was constantly （9）        about？Thank goodnese did not open her mouth．
   How to answer her son's question？There were times when she felt an urge to equivocate（搪塞）， " You are too lazy．You are not as hard working as others…" but she stopped（10）        imagining her son suffering from the pains of unsatisfied grades and rankings．She thought it（11）       to put any additional burden on his son and was trying to find out a perfect answer．
   Time passing swiftly，the son （12）        primary school．Despite studying harder and better，he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate．To show her pride of him，Mom decided to （13）        him to the sea．During the trip，she managed to give an answer．
   Now，the son no longer worries about his（14）        ，and there are no boring guys who would inquire his rankings in primary school，because，（15）        the 1st ranking，he was admitted to Tsinghua University．Back home in winter vacation，he was invited to （16）        the students and parents in his high school．In the speech，he mentioned a valuable experience in his childhood， "…When my mother and I were sitting on the （17）       ，she pointed to the front and said， 'Do you see the sea birds struggling for food over there？When the waves come near，little birds can rise（18）        while "awkward" seagulls will take more time to complete the process．However，have you noticed birds that finally fly （19）        the endless ocean are none other than the "awkward" seagulls？'" The speech （20）        many mothers present to tears，including his mother．

（1）	A．considerate	B．careless	C．stupid	D．clever
（2）	A．what if	B．how come	C．how about	D．what for
（3）	A．lose	B．have	C．win	D．beat
（4）	A．Shouting	B．Glaring	C．Staring	D．Pointing
（5）	A．which	B．why	C．when	D．how
（6）	A．raised	B．met	C．answered	D．solved
（7）	A．intelligence	B．right	C．knowledge	D．strength
（8）	A．Therefore	B．Instead	C．Thus	D．However
（9）	A．enthusiastic	B．curious	C．crazy	D．clear
（10）	A．if	B．before	C．unless	D．when
（11）	A．cruel	B．important	C．disappointed	D．necessary
（12）	A．attended	B．started	C．finished	D．entered
（13）	A．direct	B．take	C．bring	D．push
（14）	A．homework	B．belongings	C．health	D．rankings
（15）	A．in	B．about	C．with	D．on
（16）	A．teach	B．deliver	C．address	D．face
（17）	A．floor	B．road	C．bank	D．beach
（18）	A．quickly	B．suddenly	C．slowly	D．sharply
（19）	A．into	B．through	C．across	D．throughout
（20）	A．made	B．moved	C．impressed	D．inspired

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五、填空题(1小题共10分)

17. （本题10分） Most people at present are so busy with their lives that they do not have time （1）（enjoy） a healthy and balanced diet． For most individuals， as （2） result of eating foods rich in fat and sugar for several years， they choose to go on a diet but fail at the end． Be sure to be with a strong awareness that you are （3） you eat! Therefore， maintaining a healthy diet（4）（provide） your body with not only energy but also numerous health benefits． The first one is that you will meet your everyday nutritional（5）（require）． As we all know， we have to take in various nutrition every day to keep fit．（6）（basic） speaking， you should make sure that you take a good amount of vegetables， grains， milk and proteins． Another benefit is that it is the easiest and most（7）（benefit） way in which you can be energetic and protect yourself（8） a number of diseases when growing old． In most cases， a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of （9）（get） some diseases like diabetes and cancer． And for those who want to lose weight， there（10）（come） good news! Keep a healthy diet and you will finally keep a healthy weight!

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六、单词拼写(10小题共10分)

18. （本题1分） We should like to offer our （道歉） for the delay to your flight today．

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19. （本题1分） My teeth are very （敏感的）to cold food．

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20. （本题1分） You shouldn't have done it without （咨询） me．

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21. （本题1分） The company is working on a new product in c （联合） with other partners．

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22. （本题1分） The research center is （附属于）to the university．

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23. （本题1分） The smell is very （熟悉的） to everyone who lives near a bakery．

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24. （本题1分） It is （骇人听闻） that they involved children in the crime．

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25. （本题1分） There is now intense （竞争） between schools to attract students．

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26. （本题1分） Many people expressed a strong （偏爱） for the original plan.

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27. （本题1分） The disease （侵袭） many different organs of his body．

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七、改错题(1小题共10分)

28. （本题10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
It was Monday morning，and the writing class had just begin．Everyone was silent，wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud．Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity；others were nervous and anxious．I had done myself homework，but I way．I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people．At that moment，I remembered that my father once said， " The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks，and mistake as well．" Immediate，I raised my hand．

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八、书面表达(1小题共30分)

29. （本题30分）假定你是李华，你校将举办书法比赛，参赛学生同场竞技书写校名，优胜者的书法作品将被展览一周．请给你校热爱书法的英国交换生Joe写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加这一比赛．要点如下：
1．比赛的时间和地点；
2．比赛的要求和细节；
3．预祝取得胜利．
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
参考词汇：书法比赛 calligraphy contest
Dear Joe，
________
Yours，
Li Hua

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2019-10-30

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.28

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全选	卷主	序号	卷型	难度	年份	省市区	题源	金币	操作
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看

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