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217963. （2023•西安中学•高三上四月）     On August 22，two national consumer groups，the China Consumers Association and the Association of China Commercial Enterprise Management，called on beverage retailers across the country to clarify with consumers about the necessity and the amount of ice cubes added to their drinks.
    The two groups said they are launching an "ice-breaking" campaign to urge retailers to respect consumers' rights of knowing，choice and fair trade.
    The groups' call comes after media reports revealed that beverages served in some shops consist of a large amount of ice.In one case，a consumer in Nantong，Jiangsu province，bought two cups of coffee from popular chain beverage retailer Luckin Coffee and found that more than two-thirds of the cup was still filled with ice after the customer finished drinking the coffee.The customer complained in social media，questioning if the retailer was selling ice rather than coffee.
    A customer service worker from Luckin Coffee told the newspaper that beverages from the company are strictly made according to the recipes and procedures，and iced drinks can't be made with less ice.The worker further said that customers may choose iceless drinks instead.The consumer groups said that retailerould respect consumers' rights of knowing by taking the initiative to ask about the amount of ice that customers want，and explain if certain products have to be made with fixed amounts of ice.
    Retailerould also provide choices such as "extra ice"， "regular ice"， "less ice" or "iceless" for customers to choose，or simply separate ice cubes from drinks to let customers decide themselves，in order to respect their rights of choice，the groups said.
    Moreover，retailerould be veracious in promoting their products and clearly mark that customers can ask for iceless drinks，the groups said，adding that they must reply in time if customers question about the amount of ice cubes.

（1）What is the main purpose of the "ice-breaking" campaign？
A．To call on beverage retailers to provide less ice cubes for customers.
B．To expose beverage retailers who sell drinks with a large amount of ice.
C．To educate consumers about the importance of ice cubes in beverages.
D．To promote fair trade and protect consumers' rights in the beverage industry.
（2）Why did the author cite the example of the Nantong consumer？
A．To show the popularity of Luckin Coffee.
B．To emphasize the importance of consumer rights.
C．To illustrate the issue of too much ice in beverages.
D．To present the impact of media reports on consumers.
（3）What suggestions did the consumer groups give to retailers as for the ice in beverages？
A．Making drinks with extra ice to please customers.
B．Marking the amount of ice for iced drinks.
C．Separating ice cubes from drinks and selling them separately.
D．Offering customers a choice of different amounts of ice in their drinks.
（4）What does the underlined word "veracious" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Brave.
B．Generous.
C．Honest.
D．Polite.

共享时间:2023-02-20 难度:2

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社会，新闻报道，

[答案]

DCDC

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The two groups said they are launching an "ice﹣breaking" campaign to urge retailers to respect consumers' rights of knowing，choice and fair trade.（这两个组织表示，他们将发起一场"破冰"运动，敦促零售商尊重消费者的知情权、选择权和公平交易权）可知，"破冰"运动的主要目的是促进饮料行业公平贸易，保护消费者权益。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段The groups' call comes after media reports revealed that beverages served in some shops consist of a large amount of ice.In one case，a consumer in Nantong，Jiangsu province，bought two cups of coffee from popular chain beverage retailer Luckin Coffee and found that more than two﹣thirds of the cup was still filled with ice after the customer finished drinking the coffee.（此前有媒体报道称，一些商店供应的饮料含有大量冰块。在一个案例中，江苏省南通市的一名消费者从知名连锁饮料零售商瑞幸咖啡购买了两杯咖啡，发现在顾客喝完咖啡后，超过三分之二的杯子仍然是冰块）可推知，作者引用了南通消费者的例子是为了说明饮料中冰块过多的问题。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段The consumer groups said that retailers should respect consumers' rights of knowing by taking the initiative to ask about the amount of ice that customers want，and explain if certain products have to be made with fixed amounts of ice.（消费者团体表示，零售商应该尊重消费者的知情权，主动询问消费者需要多少冰块，并解释某些产品是否必须使用固定数量的冰块）可知，消费者团体对饮料中的冰给零售商的建议是为顾客提供饮料中不同加冰量的选择。故选D。
（4）词句猜测题。根据最后一段Moreover，retailers should be veracious in promoting their products and clearly mark that customers can ask for iceless drinks，the groups said，adding that they must reply in time if customers question about the amount of ice cubes.（此外，这些组织表示，零售商在推广产品时应该诚实，并明确标明顾客可以要求无冰饮料，并补充说，如果顾客对冰块的数量有疑问，他们必须及时回复。）可知划线词意思是"诚实的"。A．Brave勇敢的；B．Generous慷慨的；C．Honest诚实的；D．Polite礼貌的。故选C。

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202007. （2023•昆仑中学•二模） Around 3，000 school-based health centers operate in more than 30 states all around the U.S.，offering primary and preventive care for students who live in medically underserved areas.Staff at the centers treat flu，asthma，diabetes and other common illnesses.They provide vaccinations（疫苗接种） and screen for dental，vision and hearing problems，and some provide mental health care.These clinics bring services to children who need them most and who have the greatest risk of falling behind in school because their health needs go unmet.
   The pandemic was hard on existing school-based health centers，and，it's time for government a tall levels to recognize that all children need accessible and affordable health care.As lawmakers draw up budgets，reallocate（重新分配） funds and begin a new school year，existing clinicould be able to operate without budgetary fears，more dollarould go to school-based clinics，and more community partnerould participate financially and physically in efforts to bring health care to the kids who lack it.
   Yet most school communities that could desperately use such clinics lack them.In 2021，＄5 million was appropriated（拨专款） to support new and expanded services at school-based health centers.That money funded 25 facilities only—yet the program got more than 2，000 applications.And fewer than half of U.S.states currently fund school health centers.Although the clinics can also bill Medicaid（医疗补助） and insurance for students who have coverage，they need stable funding for operating expenses，including hiring well-trained staff.
   Many existing centers had to close temporarily or permanently during the pandemic for lack of funding.One bright spot is that more than 60 percent of the centers began offering telehealth services，broadening their reach.Getting kids the care they need where they need it has always made sense，and it's more urgent than ever.The time is right to expand school-based health centers to all underserved students.

（1）What does the first paragraph mainly talk about？
A．The role of school-based clinics.
B．The common school-age illnesses.
C．The number of school-based clinics.
D．The medical service in underserved areas.
（2）What does the author suggest government do in paragraph 2？
A．Build more primary schools.
B．Set up free health care centers.
C．Prevent the pandemic effectively.
D．Support in-school clinics financially.
（3）What can we infer about the appropriation of ＄5 million in paragraph 3？
A．It is more than enough.
B．It is just a small amount.
C．It serves other purposes.
D．It includes training fees.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．We need more health clinics at schools
B．Students' physical and mental health equally matter
C．The pandemic impacts existing health centers greatly
D．Schools are committed to helping kids get more health care

共享时间:2023-03-16 难度:2 相似度:2

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218410. （2023•长安区一中•高二下二月） $德优题库$

WHO WE ARE China Daily and its Discover Beautiful China platform （dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com），China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions of photos and videos from now until Sept.30，2022.
   Organizations and individuals，both in China and anywhere else in the world，are welcome to share with us works describing the beautiful country of China.
   WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR
Photos or short videos with four major themes：
?Scenery of China
?Cityscape in China
?Customs unique to China
?Cultural heritage of China
Works in either English or Chinese are preferred.
WHAT YOU CAN GET
   Among prizes/awards to be given to the individual winners，we offer a top prize of up to 10，000 yuan.Winning organizations will receive trophies and certificates for their distinguished contribution.Some of the best works have a chance to be featured on the China Daily Website，dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com，and China Daily App （with 37 million users）.
HOW TO PARTICIPATE
1.Photos
No more than 10 photos，5 MB maximum for each；with a caption （说明文字） of up to 200 words；format in JPG or PNG
2.Videos
Format：MP4 or MOV
Dimension：horizontal：16：9，vertical：9：16
Size：1 GB maximum，less than 4 minutes
Caption：200-500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction
HOW TO SUBMIT
*Click the button to see the full text of the statement
CONTACT US：
Liyangl@chinadaily.com.cn
lyfu@chinadaily.com.cn

（1）What's the purpose of the text？
A．To collect some works.
B．To share some tips on writing.
C．To introduce some photos.
D．To recommend some videos.
（2）Which of the following is welcome？
A．A 6 MB photo.
B．A PNG photo.
C．A 2 GB video.
D．A 5-minute video.
（3）What shall you do to take part in the event？
A．Focus on China's scenery.
B．Join an organization in China.
C．Use captions in Chinese.
D．Submit your works by Sept.30，2022.

共享时间:2023-06-26 难度:2 相似度:2

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220551. （2016•七十中•高二下二月） The basic flag of the United States is one of the world's oldest national flags．Only the basic flags of Austria，Denmark，Great Britain，the Netherlands，Sweden，and Switzerland are older．
During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States，the flags of various European nations were flown over the land，as symbols of possession．Later，in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods，flags representing famous persons，places，and events were flown in the American Colonies．
The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14，1777．It consisted of 13 alternate red and white stripes and 13 white stars in a field of blue，representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776．Congress adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795 to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union，Vermont and Kentucky．
By 1817，there were 20 states in the Union，and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag．As a result，Congress in 1818 restored the original design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star．In 1912 President William H．Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars．He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each．Previously the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flag-maker's fancy．
The evolution of the Stars and Stripes reflects the growth of the United States．After the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959，the flag was officially changed for the 26th times since its creation．There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the national flag．Among them are the president's and vice-president's flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies．Each state in the Union has an official flag．The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling．
（1）The basic flag of the United States is        ．
A．the oldest national flag in the world．
B．one of the world's oldest flags．
C．the most beautiful flag in the West．
D．as old as the basic flags of some European nations．
（2）The first official flag of the United States was adopted        ．
A．before the Independence War
B．right after the Independence War
C．in the following year of the Independence War．
D．when independence was declared in 1776
（3）The 13 red and white stripes and 13 white stars represent        ．
A．13 independent states
B．the colonies that declared independence in 1776
C．the U．S．Congress
D．13 famous figures in the American colonies
（4）Why was the original design of 13 stripes restored in 1818？
A．The American people suggested it．
B．Congress insisted 13 is the best number．
C．That was a decision President Taft had made．
D．Too many stripes would destroy the shape of the flag．

共享时间:2016-06-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213513. （2022•长安区一中•高二上期中） If the three Rs （reduce，reuse and recycle） is a guideline to save the planet，garbage-sorting is where the efforts start．Since May 1，Beijing has started to carry out mandatory （法定的）garbage-sorting in new efforts to better protect the environment．Under the new regulation，residents ae required to classify household waste into four categories：kitchen，recyclable，hazardous and other waste．People who fail to sort their garbage properly can be fined from 50 to 200 yuan，reported Xinhua．
    Some residential communities in Beijing have introduced rewards to encourage residents to sort their garbage．According to Xinhua，residents can earn points by classifying their domestic waste correctly and then exchange the points they accumulate for daily necessities such as soap．
   Garbage sorting practices have reached over 70 percent of housing estates in 18 cities，including Shanghai，Xiamen and Hangzhou，according to the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development．Shanghai first enacted a mandatory garbage-sorting regulation in July 2019 and has had a 90 percent compliance （服从） rate among its housing estates．
    According to a report by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment，over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage-sorting is important for the protection of the environment．However，garbage-sorting is still a big problem in China．Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are completely sorting their waste，the report noted．According to Xinhua，it's partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste．Also，some previous garbage regulations didn't include fines for people who failed to obey them．
    "It's a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting，" Liu Jianguo，a professor from Tsinghua University，told China Daily， "Aside from China，many countries like Germany，Spain and Britain，also ask people to sort waste into specific categories．In Japan，there is a fixed time for the sorting of each kind of garbage and littering．"

（1）What can we learn about the new regulation in Beijing？
A．It hasn't been put into use yet．
B．Residents can sort the garbage as they like．
C．People can get money if they classify their domestic waste correctly．
D．Those who can't sort the garbage as the new rule requireall be fined．
（2）What's the problem in garbage sorting in China？
A．Most people are unaware of its importance in protecting environment．
B．Some people don't want to take the trouble to sort the garbage．
C．Only residents in big cities can sort the trash correctly．
D．The government doesn't have enough money to support garbage sorting．
（3）What can we infer from Liu Jianguo's words？
A．It's difficult to carry out garbage sorting in China．
B．Some laws in garbage-sorting are needed．
C．People in developed countries can better sort the garbage．
D．We should learn from Japan．
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A．Garbage sorting，a new start in China
B．New regulations in Beijing
C．Argument on garbage sorting
D．How to sort domestic garbage

共享时间:2022-11-19 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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215286. （2016•长安区一中•高二下期中） When I first told people I was going to work in Cameroon，the most common reaction was："Why？"The second was："It's in Africa；you'll die!"The third："Where is that？"So let me give some answers．I was offered a job that looked interesting in a part of the world I'd never been to before．I'd also long had an interest in Africa，so I decided it was time to find out the reality．
A small amount of research showed that in more than 40 years since gaining independence，Cameroon has been a peaceful country with no wars．Not only are there no wars，but Cameroon is a food exporter to the region．
Now，after three years，I can say that these have been the healthiest years of my life!No malaria or any of the other frightening diseases you read about when Africa is mentioned．The worst thing that ever happened to me was about of food poisoning-once．
So what is it like to teach here？Well surprisingly not so different from teaching anywhere else．
Most students come to us with a bit of English in their heads．Cameroon is a bilingual country with French and English as official languages，while there are also close to 200 local ethnic languages in a country of 16 million people．French is the dominant language，spoken by about 80% of the population．
The local school system is very traditional and somewhat strict．Perhaps not surprisingly when there can be up to 150 students in the classroom （of which maybe 30 have the books，and there are probably seats for 70）．
Like anywhere else，students appreciate it if you know a bit about their country，and not just Roger Milla （the top scorer of the 1990 World Cup，in case you're wondering）．It helps if you know the names of the ten provinces，know who the first president was，or can say a word in a local language．
So in conclusion：Cameroon isn't just football．Not is it war，poverty and disease．It's just life and people，like anywhere else．

（1）On hearing the writer's decision，most people        ．
A．didn't understand him
B．considered it as a joke
C．admired him
D．laughed at him
（2）According to the passage，Cameroon is        ．
A．a country full of diseases
B．peaceful after liberation
C．a poor country，especially lack of food
D．quite different from others in education
（3）What can we infer from the passage？
A．Food export may lead to many frightening diseases
B．Most students in Cameroon do not need books
C．Cameroon is not as bad as people commonly believed
D．There must be a lot of people suffering from food poisoning．
（4）What does the underlined word in the sixth paragraph mean？

A．leading

B．easy

C．only

D．wonderful．

共享时间:2016-05-30 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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215258. （2016•长安区一中•高一下期中） Are you carrying too much on your back to school？I'm sure lots of your age will say"Yes"．Not only the students in China have this problem，but children in the United States also have heavy school bags．
Doctors are starting to worry about that younger and younger students are having problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them．"It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy，"said Rich Hammond，an 11-year-old student in the US．Rich is among students who have common school bags with two straps （带子） to carry them，but many other choose rolling （转动的） bags．But even with rolling bags，getting up stairs and houses is still a problem for children．Many of them have hurt backs and necks because of the heavy school bags．
But how much is too much？Doctors say studentould carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight．Scott Bautch，a black doctor，said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%．But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%，because their bodies are still growing．"Children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags，"he said．
Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books that they will be reading at night．Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home．
One of the best answers is，as some children said，to have no homework at all．

（1）From the passage we can learn that ．
A．only children in China carry too heavy school bags
B．children in other countries don't carry too heavy school bags
C．both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags
D．only children in the US carry too heavy school bags
（2）If a child carries a heavy school bag，．

A．his back and neck will be hurt

B．his head and arms will be hurt

C．his hands will be hurt

D．his feet will be hurt

（3）According to the doctor，Scott Bautch，if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos，the school bag he carrieould not be over ．
A．5 kilos
B．3 kilos
C．5.5 kilos
D．4.5 kilos．

共享时间:2016-05-16 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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215240. （2015•西安一中•高二上期中） Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family，and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck．I'm not going to say luck，talent，and circumstances don't come into play because they do．some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence，and that's just the reality of how life is．
   However，to succeed in life，one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical．And，in addition to that，in order to get really good at something，one needs to spend at least 10，000 hours studying and practicing．To become great at certain things，it'll require even more time that most people won't put in．
   This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love．If you don't enjoy what you do，it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it．
   When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success，you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost．It's sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent，but thinking that way does you no good，and there's a huge chance that you're wrong anyway．
   Whatever you do，if you want to become great at it，you need to work day in and day out，almost to the point of addiction，and over a long period of time．If you're not willing to put in the time and work，don't expect to receive any rewards．Consistent，hard work won't guarantee you the level of success you may want，but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into．

（1）Paragraph 1 mainly talks about        ．
A．the reasons for success
B．the meaning of success
C．the standards of success
D．the importance of success
（2）In Paragraph 2，the underlined word that refers to        ．
A．being good at something
B．setting a practical goal
C．putting in more time
D．succeeding in life
（3）What can we infer from Paragraph 4？
A．Successful people like to show their great skills．
B．People sometimes succeed without luck or talent．
C．People need to achieve success at the cost of life．
D．It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success．
（4）What is the main theme of the passage？
A．Having a goal is vital to success．
B．Being good is different from being great．
C．One cannot succeed without time and practice．
D．Luck，talent and family help to achieve success．

共享时间:2015-11-28 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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215221. （2016•西安一中•高二下期中） Five years ago，David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day．"I was a clothes addict （迷），"he jokes．"I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled （皱的）．"Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and a sportirt-to the office．He hardly ever wears a necktie．"I'm working harder than ever，"David says，"and I need to feel comfortable．"
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work．In the United States，the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow．In the early 1990s，many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday （but only on Friday）．This became known as"dress-down Friday"or"casual Friday"．"What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing，"said business adviser Maisly Jones．
Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes？One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code．"A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work，"says the owner of a software company，"so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code．（保守的着装要求）"Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes．In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company，85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work．Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money．"Suits are expensive，if you have to wear one every day，"one person said．"For the same amount of money，you can buy a lot more casual clothes．"

（1）David Smith refers to himself as having been"a clothes addict"because        ．
A．he often wore khaki pants and a sportirt
B．he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C．he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the time
D．he didn't want to spend much money on clothes
（2）David Smith wears casual clothes now，because        ．
A．they make him feel at ease when working
B．he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C．he looks handsome in casual clothes
D．he no longer works for any company
（3）According to this passage，which of the following is FALSE？
A．Many workers don't like a conservative dress code．
B．Comfortable clothes make workers more productive．
C．A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers．
D．All the employers in the U．S．are for casual office wear．

共享时间:2016-05-24 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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218975. （2022•长安区一中•高一下二月） Best bookshops in London Looking for the latest booksellers？London has every shop a book-lover could possibly need for browsing，reading or shopping for gifts：from specialist bookshops and book markets for rare treasures at rewarding prices，to second-hand bookshops，academic bookshops and high street chains．
   Daunt Books Founded by James Daunt，this small chain has been feeding the souls of literary and non-fiction lovers for years．It is an Edwardian bookshop on Marylebone High Street．Books from the same country are arranged together，so guides，maps，nonfiction and fiction all sit alongside one another，for a unique browsing experience．
   Hatchards No book-lover's trip to London is complete without visiting Hatchards on Piccadilly，the oldest bookshop in the UL．Established in 1797，Hatchards houses a large range of fiction and non-fiction，as well as signed and special editions．There's also a separate section on religious books．
   Stanfords Stanfords flagship Covent Garden store is still a must-visit for lovers of travel books and has been since it opened in 1853．The shop has the world's largest selection of maps and travel books under one roof．
   Waterstones A literary shopping centre，Waterstones Piccadilly is Europe's largest bookshop．Spread over eight floors，it's more than just a bookshop．In addition to more than 13 km of book shelves，there's the 5th View Bar，a gift shop and regular events like book signings by famous authors，artists，musicians，politicians and sports stars．

（1）How are books placed in Daunt Books？
A．By content．
B．By subject．
C．By alphabet．
D．By country
（2）In which bookshop can a reader find maps and travel books most conveniently？
A．Stanfords．
B．Hatchards．
C．Daunt Books
D．Waterstones．
（3）What do Hatchards and Waterstones have in common？
A．Music events are regularly organized there．
B．Readers can get signed books there．
C．Readers can buy souvenirs and gifts there．
D．Both have a long historical standing．

共享时间:2022-06-22 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204574. （2023•鄠邑区•高二上期末） Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching？
   Low cost，dependable and small modern cameras offered a big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have shot everything from small desert cats to larger snow-lowing cats in the northern Rocky Mountains.Scientists have been able to document the "private" moments of wildlife with leading technology.
   Grant Harris is a government biologist with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in Albuquerque，New Mexico.In his words， "there's no doubt that these wild cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife." Harris said some images help scientists see the effects of climate change.
   Researchers with the Wyoming Migration Initiative，or WMI，are among those using wild cameras along with global positioning systems，or GPS.But WMI director Matthew Kauffman says as those devices are limited，so is the amount of information they can gather from GPS.However，cameras can be left in very wild areas for days，weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.
   Putting those cameras in place requires careful planning.Wild video can show details about animal behavior.However，wild cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the result of anger or interest.Also，the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.
   Even with such problems，wild cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.

（1）What does the underlined word "document" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Remind
B．Enrich.
C．Appreciate.
D．Record.
（2）Which is a disadvantage of wild cameras？
A．They cannot be left in the wild over a long period.
B．They cannot be placed in hard-to-reach areas.
C．They provide limited information.
D．They might be stolen by people.
（3）Why do some people argue against using wild cameras？
A．It is difficult to fix the cameras.
B．It helps hunters find animals easily.
C．It is hard to achieve careful planning.
D．It makes animals interested in the cameras.
（4）What is the author's attitude towards wild cameras？
A．Doubtful.
B．Positive.
C．Uncertain.
D．Uncaring.

共享时间:2023-02-02 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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215204. （2015•西安一中•高三上期中） Here are four pieces of news from China Daily：
SHANGHAI---The Huachen Group，which has put 83 million yuan in the development of the commerce market since its official registration late last year，recently held a meeting in Shanghai to show the use of its newly opened tourism business payment network．The network aims to serve tourists from all over the world，but especially from Europe and the United States where credit cards are popularly used．After opening the www．ehinaeonet．com website，netizens can get information about hotels and tourism services on tourism page．Hotels and services can be reserved and payment made through credit cards．The network opened in February in Beijing．
SYDNEY---The Sydney Olympic flame will travel underwater on Australia's Great Barrier Reef during the torch relay following a successful test．
Scuba diver Wendy Craig，a marine biologist，will carry the torch on three-to-four-minute underwater journey at Agincourt Reef on June 27，creating Olympic history，organizers said yesterday．
Burning at 2，000 degrees，the torch is expected to remain alight three meters underwater because of a special kind of technology which creates a "fierce flame"--- too powerful to be drowned out by water．Charles Tegner，managing director of torch creator，said the flame would burn like a flame from oxygen-producing chemicals．
BEIJING---The election of a new leader in Taiwan cannot change the fact that Taiwan is part of China． "Taiwan Independence" in whatever form will never be allowed，according to a statesman of China's central government．
"We should listen to what the new leader in Taiwan says and watch what he does．We will observe where he will lead Cross-Straits relations．We are willing to exchange views on Cross-Straits relations and peaceful reunification（统一） with all parties，organizations and people in Taiwan who favor the one-China principle，" says the statesman，from Taiwan Affairs Office of the CPC Central Committee．
HAIKOU---Customs officers in Haikou，capital of South China's Hainan Province，recently stopped a boat loaded with 781 cases of foreign-brand cigarettes being smuggling into China．The cigarettes are estimated to be worth more than 1.8 million yuan，said a customs officer．They discovered the smuggling boat as they were going around the northern sea area of Yangpu Port．
The smuggled cigarettes cases，packed into two containers，were disguised to avoid being examined．The boat was registered in the coastal city Xiamen in East China's Fujian Province．All eight suspects aboard the boat were kept by the police in Haikou．

（1）Why does the network aim to serve tourists especially from Europe and the USA？
A．Because they are from developed countries．
B．Because the payments of hotels and services are usually made through credit cards in these places．
C．Because people in these countries travel much more than those in other countries．
D．Because they have more computers than others．
（2）Which is the best title for the third piece of news？
A．Ready to Fight
B．No Good End
C．Wait and See
D．Peace Comes First
（3）Which of the following best explains the underlined word "disguised" in the last piece of news？
A．Made different from the normal so as to hide the truth．
B．Designed for a good purpose．
C．Hidden out of people's sight．
D．Covered with unattractive things．

共享时间:2015-11-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204554. （2023•鄠邑区•高一上期末） Today，we are told ，children don't spend enough time in the fresh air．Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV-they seem to be living in a virtual world．They have lost touch with nature．
But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging children to have some "wild time"．They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside．Activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do．Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park．
Children often need a helping hand from mom and dad．They need to be shown what to do and where to go．Andy Simpson from National Health Service says， "We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids' development，independence and creativity．，by giving wild time a go"．
So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and experiencing "nature's playground" is what modern children need．David Bond from Project Wild Thing says， "We need to make more space for wild time in children's daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted"．
This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe，like me，it's made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and relieving your childhood．There's no age limit on enjoying yourself!

（1）What's the best title of the text？
A．Wild time for children
B．Benefits of wild time
C．More space for children
D．Adventures of children
（2）Children are encouraged to do the following activities except        ．
A．building dens
B．climbing trees
C．playing hide and seek
D．watching TV
（3）According to Andy Simpson，we know that        ．
A．wild time is hard to design
B．wild time is beneficial for children
C．parents know the importance of wild time
D．parents like keeping their children indoors
（4）What's the main idea of Paragraph 4？
A．Modern children need wild time．
B．Adults value outdoor activities．
C．The present world is complicated．
D．This generation of kids have no freedom．

共享时间:2023-02-27 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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215203. （2015•西安一中•高三上期中） To prevent the deserts coming near，China has planted billions of trees---to replace destroyed forests and as barriers against the sand．This isn't a cure，though，say experts，as thirsty trees can make the problem worse by taking in groundwater．
"Planting tress is one way，but it isn't that simple．It doesn't solve the basic issue of water resources，" says Wu Bo，a professor． "We need to calculate how much water the trees will absorb，or else it could have a negative effect．"
Villagers in Zhengxin have taken on this challenge，with limited success．When the irrigation channels began to run dry，Lu Xianglin switched from wheat to cotton on his land．He also planted trees to protect his fields from sandstorms．He says he still gets good yields（产量） using flood irrigation and earns a good income for his family．
Other farmers haven't stuck it out（坚持到底）：about one in three have left Zhengxin in the past 10 years after their wheat crops died．Young people who can find jobs in the towns rarely return．
Last week，Mr Lu joined the other men in his village on a government-arranged trip to see the land that has been set aside for their relocation，nearly 40 miles to the south．The next day，he was back，shaking his head at the plan．The idea of uprooting his family troubles him，as does the idea of giving up the land that fed his forefathers．He prefers to stay and keep up the fight．
"With enough water，this problem can be solved，" Lu says． "We can plant trees and grass，and they will grow bigger．That will stop the desert．"
Experts say that farmers could switch to drip irrigation （滴灌）to lessen their water intake for growing crops．Elsewhere in the region，farmers have built brick greenhouses as part of a plan to grow vegetables using less water．Roadside signs urge farmers to "Save Water，Protect the Environment"．

（1）The negative effect of planting trees in deserts is that        ．
A．it can make groundwater become less
B．it can prevent the sand moving freely
C．it can stop crops growing well
D．it can get the soil to become poor
（2）Why did Mr．Lu NOT accept the idea of relocation？
A．Because the plan of relocation will cost him much money．
B．Because his family had trouble moving away．
C．Because he was reluctant to give up his land．
D．Because he would rather stay than fight against the deserts．
（3）What can we infer from the passage？
A．The deserts drive more and more people to leave their homes for their lives．
B．People have no means to fight against the land becoming desert．
C．Water is the biggest barrier for people to stop the desert．
D．Planting trees cannot solve the problem of desertification of farmland．
（4）What advice is given by experts to save water？
A．To plant more trees．
B．To build greenhouses．
C．To change crops．
D．To use drip irrigation．

共享时间:2015-11-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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219035. （2021•长安区一中•高一上二月） More than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas，most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949.About 1.67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries，which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics，and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.
   Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States，Europe，Japan and Southeast Asian countries.There are more than 23，000 pieces in the British Museum，most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.
   The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back.In some cases，private collectors donated the relics to the government.Also the government can turn to official channels（渠道）to demand the return of relics.
   In 2003，a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.Macao entrepreneur（企业家）Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
   Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures，limited funding is always a big headache.
   In recent years，the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas.It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database （数据库）collecting relevant information.It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter，and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.

（1）What is the passage mainly about？
A．The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.
B．How to recover cultural relics.
C．Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.
D．Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.
（2）Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true？
A．It was made in the Qing Dynasty.
B．It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.
C．It was donated by the French government to China.
D．It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.
（3）We can infer from the passage that        .
A．the Chinese government has done a lot to recover the lost cultural relics
B．many countries have returned the lost cultural relics to China for free
C．China has enough money to buy all the cultural relics back
D．China is preparing to set up a database to collect information about the lost cultural relics
（4）The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by "        ".
A．careful
B．difficult
C．popular
D．possible

共享时间:2021-12-19 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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215147. （2016•西北大附中•高二下期中） Like most people，I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting．It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery：giving away makes life much more exciting．You need not worry if you lack money．
This is how I experimented with giving away．If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me，I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper．One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back，though the return often comes in an unexpected form．
One Sunday morning，the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home，though it was addressed to me at my office．I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation．More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting．I was told at the window that there were no boxes left，and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list．As I was about to leave，the postmaster appeared in the doorway．He had overheard（无意中听到）our conversation．"Wasn't it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home？"I said yes．"Well，you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you．You don't know what a letter like that means to us．We usually get nothing but complaints．"
（1）From the passage，we understand that       ．
A．the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirties
B．the author was like most people who were mostly receivers rather than givers
C．the author received the same education as most people during his childhood
D．the author liked most people as they looked upon life as a process of getting
（2）The author would make the suggestion to the storekeeper       ．
A．in writing
B．in person
C．in the window display
D．about the neighborhood
（3）When the author needed a post office box，       ．
A．he had put his name on a waiting list
B．he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation
C．many people had applied for post office boxes before him
D．he asked the postmaster to make one for him．

共享时间:2016-05-29 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2023-02-20

高中英语 | 高三上 | 阅读理解

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