疫苗接种

首页 > 试题列表 > 单题解析

202007. （2023•昆仑中学•二模） Around 3，000 school-based health centers operate in more than 30 states all around the U.S.，offering primary and preventive care for students who live in medically underserved areas.Staff at the centers treat flu，asthma，diabetes and other common illnesses.They provide vaccinations（疫苗接种） and screen for dental，vision and hearing problems，and some provide mental health care.These clinics bring services to children who need them most and who have the greatest risk of falling behind in school because their health needs go unmet.
   The pandemic was hard on existing school-based health centers，and，it's time for government a tall levels to recognize that all children need accessible and affordable health care.As lawmakers draw up budgets，reallocate（重新分配） funds and begin a new school year，existing clinicould be able to operate without budgetary fears，more dollarould go to school-based clinics，and more community partnerould participate financially and physically in efforts to bring health care to the kids who lack it.
   Yet most school communities that could desperately use such clinics lack them.In 2021，＄5 million was appropriated（拨专款） to support new and expanded services at school-based health centers.That money funded 25 facilities only—yet the program got more than 2，000 applications.And fewer than half of U.S.states currently fund school health centers.Although the clinics can also bill Medicaid（医疗补助） and insurance for students who have coverage，they need stable funding for operating expenses，including hiring well-trained staff.
   Many existing centers had to close temporarily or permanently during the pandemic for lack of funding.One bright spot is that more than 60 percent of the centers began offering telehealth services，broadening their reach.Getting kids the care they need where they need it has always made sense，and it's more urgent than ever.The time is right to expand school-based health centers to all underserved students.

（1）What does the first paragraph mainly talk about？
A．The role of school-based clinics.
B．The common school-age illnesses.
C．The number of school-based clinics.
D．The medical service in underserved areas.
（2）What does the author suggest government do in paragraph 2？
A．Build more primary schools.
B．Set up free health care centers.
C．Prevent the pandemic effectively.
D．Support in-school clinics financially.
（3）What can we infer about the appropriation of ＄5 million in paragraph 3？
A．It is more than enough.
B．It is just a small amount.
C．It serves other purposes.
D．It includes training fees.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．We need more health clinics at schools
B．Students' physical and mental health equally matter
C．The pandemic impacts existing health centers greatly
D．Schools are committed to helping kids get more health care

共享时间:2023-03-16 难度:2

纠错

下载

相似

组卷白板

[考点]

社会，新闻报道，

[校正]

[答案]

ADBA

[解析]

（1）段落大意题。第一段Around 3，000 school﹣based health centers operate in more than 30 states all around the U.S.，offering primary and preventive care for students who live in medically underserved areas.Staff at the centers treat flu，asthma，diabetes and other common illnesses.They provide vaccinations（疫苗接种） and screen for dental，vision and hearing problems，and some provide mental health care.These clinics bring services to children who need them most and who have the greatest risk of falling behind in school because their health needs go unmet.（在美国30多个州，大约有3000个学校卫生中心在运作，为生活在医疗服务不足地区的学生提供初级和预防性保健。这些中心的工作人员治疗流感、哮喘、糖尿病和其他常见疾病。他们提供疫苗接种和检查牙齿、视力和听力问题，有些还提供精神保健。这些诊所向最需要服务的儿童提供服务，这些儿童由于健康需求得不到满足而最有可能在学业上落后。）可知本段主要谈学校医疗中心的功能：治疗流感、哮喘、糖尿病等疾病，注射疫苗，筛查牙齿、视力和听觉疾病等，给贫困学生提供服务。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中As lawmakers draw up budgets，reallocate（重新分配） funds and begin a new school year，existing clinics should be able to operate without budgetary fears，more dollars should go to school﹣based clinics，and more community partners should participate financially and physically in efforts to bring health care to the kids who lack it.（随着立法者起草预算，重新分配资金并开始新学年，现有的诊所应该能够在没有预算担忧的情况下运作，更多的美元应该用于学校诊所，更多的社区伙伴应该在经济和物质上参与努力，为缺乏医疗保健的孩子带来医疗保健。）可知，政府要在财政上支持建设校内医疗中心。故选D。
（3）B。推理判断题。根据第三段中In 2021，＄5 million was appropriated（拨专款） to support new and expanded services at school﹣based health centers.That money funded 25 facilities only—yet the program got more than 2，000 applications.（2021年，拨款500万美元，用于支持校本保健中心的新服务和扩大服务。这笔钱只资助了25个设施，但该项目却收到了2000多份申请。）可知，五百万美元的拨款远远不够。故选B。
（4）标题归纳题。第一段介绍了学校医疗中心的作用，第二、三段介绍了学校医疗中心的现状，最后一段提出呼吁The time is right to expand school﹣based health centers to all underserved students，故本篇文章的标题是呼吁扩建校内医疗中心。所以"A.We need more health clinics at schools我们需要在学校设立更多的健康诊所"为最佳标题。故选A。

[点评]

本题考查了"社会，新闻报道，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

考点说明

灰色代表去掉的考点，绿色代表未变动的考点，红色代表新增的考点

相似题 全部同步专题复习模拟真题联考专练月考周考期中期末单元寒假暑假副题

218410. （2023•长安区一中•高二下二月） $德优题库$

WHO WE ARE China Daily and its Discover Beautiful China platform （dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com），China Daily Website and China Daily App are calling for submissions of photos and videos from now until Sept.30，2022.
   Organizations and individuals，both in China and anywhere else in the world，are welcome to share with us works describing the beautiful country of China.
   WHAT WE ARE LOOKING FOR
Photos or short videos with four major themes：
?Scenery of China
?Cityscape in China
?Customs unique to China
?Cultural heritage of China
Works in either English or Chinese are preferred.
WHAT YOU CAN GET
   Among prizes/awards to be given to the individual winners，we offer a top prize of up to 10，000 yuan.Winning organizations will receive trophies and certificates for their distinguished contribution.Some of the best works have a chance to be featured on the China Daily Website，dbc.chinaservicesinfo.com，and China Daily App （with 37 million users）.
HOW TO PARTICIPATE
1.Photos
No more than 10 photos，5 MB maximum for each；with a caption （说明文字） of up to 200 words；format in JPG or PNG
2.Videos
Format：MP4 or MOV
Dimension：horizontal：16：9，vertical：9：16
Size：1 GB maximum，less than 4 minutes
Caption：200-500 English or Chinese words to give a brief introduction
HOW TO SUBMIT
*Click the button to see the full text of the statement
CONTACT US：
Liyangl@chinadaily.com.cn
lyfu@chinadaily.com.cn

（1）What's the purpose of the text？
A．To collect some works.
B．To share some tips on writing.
C．To introduce some photos.
D．To recommend some videos.
（2）Which of the following is welcome？
A．A 6 MB photo.
B．A PNG photo.
C．A 2 GB video.
D．A 5-minute video.
（3）What shall you do to take part in the event？
A．Focus on China's scenery.
B．Join an organization in China.
C．Use captions in Chinese.
D．Submit your works by Sept.30，2022.

共享时间:2023-06-26 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217963. （2023•西安中学•高三上四月）     On August 22，two national consumer groups，the China Consumers Association and the Association of China Commercial Enterprise Management，called on beverage retailers across the country to clarify with consumers about the necessity and the amount of ice cubes added to their drinks.
    The two groups said they are launching an "ice-breaking" campaign to urge retailers to respect consumers' rights of knowing，choice and fair trade.
    The groups' call comes after media reports revealed that beverages served in some shops consist of a large amount of ice.In one case，a consumer in Nantong，Jiangsu province，bought two cups of coffee from popular chain beverage retailer Luckin Coffee and found that more than two-thirds of the cup was still filled with ice after the customer finished drinking the coffee.The customer complained in social media，questioning if the retailer was selling ice rather than coffee.
    A customer service worker from Luckin Coffee told the newspaper that beverages from the company are strictly made according to the recipes and procedures，and iced drinks can't be made with less ice.The worker further said that customers may choose iceless drinks instead.The consumer groups said that retailerould respect consumers' rights of knowing by taking the initiative to ask about the amount of ice that customers want，and explain if certain products have to be made with fixed amounts of ice.
    Retailerould also provide choices such as "extra ice"， "regular ice"， "less ice" or "iceless" for customers to choose，or simply separate ice cubes from drinks to let customers decide themselves，in order to respect their rights of choice，the groups said.
    Moreover，retailerould be veracious in promoting their products and clearly mark that customers can ask for iceless drinks，the groups said，adding that they must reply in time if customers question about the amount of ice cubes.

（1）What is the main purpose of the "ice-breaking" campaign？
A．To call on beverage retailers to provide less ice cubes for customers.
B．To expose beverage retailers who sell drinks with a large amount of ice.
C．To educate consumers about the importance of ice cubes in beverages.
D．To promote fair trade and protect consumers' rights in the beverage industry.
（2）Why did the author cite the example of the Nantong consumer？
A．To show the popularity of Luckin Coffee.
B．To emphasize the importance of consumer rights.
C．To illustrate the issue of too much ice in beverages.
D．To present the impact of media reports on consumers.
（3）What suggestions did the consumer groups give to retailers as for the ice in beverages？
A．Making drinks with extra ice to please customers.
B．Marking the amount of ice for iced drinks.
C．Separating ice cubes from drinks and selling them separately.
D．Offering customers a choice of different amounts of ice in their drinks.
（4）What does the underlined word "veracious" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Brave.
B．Generous.
C．Honest.
D．Polite.

共享时间:2023-02-20 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

202919. （2018•交大附中•六模） Bees seem to fly aimlessly as they search for the sugary liquid called nectar（花蜜）．But their flight plans actually do have a pattern．Flowers act as the insects' air-traffic controllers．And new research shows bees prefer flowers that aren't too flashy．
   Flowers give bees clues about how much a plant can offer．Those clues can be in the color of petals，in the type，in the smell or even in the electrical charge．All of these characteristics send signals to the bees，telling them whether to land or not，among which the colors play the most significant role．The insects keep track of the color of the flowers that are especially rich in nectar．They then visit more flowers of that color．
   However，color can't guarantee bees a good meal．It may change depending on the angle at which sunlight hits its petals．A yellow follower，for example，may look somewhat blue from one angle and red from another．Beverley Glover studies plants at the University of Cambridge in England．Glover and her colleagueowed that even when the color of petals looks similar，bees behave differently in searching for nectar．They started to guess that the strength of petals' indescence（色彩斑斓） might be related to how bees find the petals．
   Glover and her colleagues tested their hypothesis in the lab．In their experiment，they found that bees felt confused sometimes when the petals were very iridescent and that bees had no problem finding the flowers with more nectar when the petals were not very iridescent．The team shared its new findings in the March 21 Current Biology．
   "At first glance，it's very surprising because animals can usually detect a more vivid signal more easily，" says Klaus Lunau，a biologist in Germany，who was not involved in the study．

（1）What can we know about the flight of bees？
A．They usually fly in a regular pattern．
B．They usually fly without any purpose．
C．They fly to some very flashy flowers．
D．They fly under the direction of flowers．
（2）What is the most important clue for bees to search for nectar？
A．The petals' type．
B．The petals' color．
C．The followers' smell．
D．The followers' electrical charge．
（3）What does the underlined word "hypothesis" in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Discussion．
B．Method．
C．Invention．
D．Assumption．
（4）What is the new finding of the team？
A．Petals of different color usually give different signals．
B．Petals that are vivid are detected by bees more easily．
C．Petals that are not very flashy are better for bees to make adjustments．
D．Petals of different types make bees confused to find the right flower．

共享时间:2018-05-22 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203285. （2016•华清中学•二模） Last year more than one million Filipinos worked abroad as servants，nurses，sailors and in other difficult but low-paid jobs．Southeast Asians leave their poorer countries for their richer neighbours．
Many of these wage-earners return in the end．In the meantime，they send home huge amounts of money-in the Philippines' case，over 10% of its GDP．Between January and November，the amount was up 18% on the same period of 2005．Poverty and unemployment are still high in the Philippines and other labour-exporting （劳务输出） countries．They would be far worse but for this outflow of bodies and inflow of dollars．As for those Asian countries that import （输入） labour，as in Europe，falling birth rates mean they are going to need more foreign workers．
On January 13^th leaders of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations （ASEAN） signed an agreement to help migrant （流动的） workers-with the realization that the flow of labour between their countries is a growing problem that they cannot blame on outsiders．A 2005 study showed that 8.4 million Southeast Asians worked outside their home countries，but this did not include the huge numbers of Indonesians doing so without papers．So the true total is probably rather higher．
Of the ten ASEAN countries，the Philipines，Indonesia，Myanmar，Cambodia，Vietnam and Laos export labour，Singapore and Brunei import it，and Thailand and Malaysia do both．Sziraczki of the UN's International Labour Organization points out that，in the next ten years，the total labour force of the worker-exporting countrieould grow by about a third．It makes sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control．
People in the receiving countries seem to be worried about competition for their jobs．Most Thais said their government should admit no more foreign workers，and a few thought otherwise．Even in Singapore，just over half of people are against admitting more foreign workers．Malaysians think that the increase in foreign workers has worsened crime rates （犯罪率）．
（1）It can be inferred from the case of the Philippines that        ．
A．the country is Asia's main source of migrant workers
B．labour exports lead to a 10% growth of its GDP
C．the outflow of labour helps solve its social problems
D．the country both exports and imports labour force
（2）The flow of labour is a growing problem because        ．
A．there is a greater flow of labour than reported
B．more Indonesians work abroad without papers
C．some countries suffer from low birth rates
D．the ASEAN is against admitting foreign workers
（3）For the labour-importing countries，the flow of labour may lead to        ．
A．higher birth rates
B．lower crime rates
C．greater money inflows
D．stronger job competition
（4）The writer of the text seems to        ．
A．support the flow of labour between countries
B．report fairly on the question of labour flow
C．express his worries over the ASEAN's decision
D．regard the outflow of labour as a serious problem．

共享时间:2016-03-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

220331. （2015•铁一中学•高三上二月） Father Maurice Chase used a special way to celebrate his 90th birthday．The Catholic priest took 15，000 in cash to Los Angeles' gutter and gave it away．Twenty wheelchair-bound people received 100 bills，while the rest received 1 to 3 each．
   "I come out here to tell them that God loves them and I love them and that someone is concerned about them，" Chase said．
   Chase has given away cash and blessings every Sunday at the same corner for 24 years．Several hundred people wait for him every week．He makes a point of coming on Thanksgiving and Christmas，too，but this is the first year he spent his birthday in the downtown neighborhood where people live mainly in shelters and on dirty sidewalks．
   "It's the place that makes me the happiest．I just love it，" said Chase． "I look forward to coming here．"The money comes from donations he receives from rich and famous people he met during his work as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University．
   The crowd broke into choruses of "Happy Birthday" several times．Some people presented him birthday cards，to his delight．
   Travis Kemp，a 51-year-old disabled man with long black hair，was one of the lucky 20 to receive 100．He said he had no special plans for spending the money． "He has a lot of respect from me，" Kemp said．"I know I couldn't do it．"

（1）Which of the following makes Chase feel the happiest？
A．Celebrating his birthday with his neighbours．
B．Working in Loyola Marymount University．
C．Celebrating Christmas with the people he has helped．
D．Going to Los Angeles' gutter to help people there．
（2）What's the source of the money Chase used to help people？
A．All his savings．
B．His earnings as a Catholic priest．
C．Donations from the wealthy and celebrities．
D．Donations from Loyola Marymount University．
（3）Travis Kemp is mentioned in the text to show        ．
A．he was the luckiest person on that day
B．the disabled need to be taken care of
C．Chase is greatly appreciated by the needy
D．even old people came to celebrate Chase's birthday
（4）Which statement is CORRECT according to the passage？
A．Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away not only on his birthday but also on other occasions．
B．Every recipient could get ＄100 in cash from Father Maurice Chase．
C．Although Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away on his birthday，he didn't receive anything in return．
D．Father Maurice Chase earned a lot as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University．

共享时间:2015-12-11 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

220333. （2015•铁一中学•高三上二月） If you have a chance to go to Finland，you will probably be surprised to find how "foolish" the Finnish people are．
   Take the taxi drivers for example．Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer．You can go anywhere in one，tell the driver to drop you at any place，say that you have some business to attend to，and then walk off without paying your fare．The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety．
   The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests，but also serve outside diners．Hotel guests have their meals free，so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals．The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter．With such a loose check，you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge．
   The Finnish workers are paid by the hour．They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate．From then on，they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly．
   With so many loopholes in everyday life，surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take "petty advantages"．But the strange thing is，all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business；not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms．And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in．As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do，living in such a society has turned everyone into a real "gentleman"．In a society of such high moral practice，what need is there for people to be on guard against others？

（1）While taking a taxi in Finland，       ．
A．a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driver
B．a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi ride
C．a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to go
D．a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration before leaving without paying
（2）We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland       ．
A．are mostly poorly managed
B．provide meals for any diners
C．provide free wine and charge for food
D．provide meal for only those who live in the hotels
（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．The workers in Finland are paid by the hour．
B．The workers are always honest with their working hours．
C．The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay．
D．The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees．
（4）What can we infer from the passage？
A．The Finnish people are honest．
B．The Finnish people like to take pretty advantages．
C．The Finnish people are foolish．
D．There are many loopholes in everyday life．

共享时间:2015-12-11 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

252685. （2024•中铁中学•高二下一月） There's no doubt that one of the greatest human achievements is the exploration of the space.Ever since astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person to be sent into the orbit around the moon in 1961，scientists have been pushing the boundaries further and further.But until now the exploration into the unknown has been dominated （主导）by men.
   Of course，in the past，women were also included in the space projects and played an active role on the ground and behind the scenes.For example，they worked as seamstresses（女裁缝师），sewing vital spaceflight components.In fact，many of NASA's key works would never have been possible without them.Recently Hollywood produced a movie called Hidden Figures to focus on a group of American female mathematicians，especially the black women，who helped NASA send the first American into space.But this was not women's only contribution.Back in 1963，Soviet astronaut Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to be sent into space.However，after that，space flight programs were slow to employ women.In the USA，NASA didn't accept applications from women to become astronauts until 1978.
   But attitudes have changed and leading officials at NASA say that the first person to set foot on Marould be a woman.The space agency aims to have a sex-balanced workforce but can only achieve that if equal numbers of men and women are trained for science and technology jobs.As Allison McIntryre told the BBC，"My director is a woman.We have female astronauts.We haven't put a woman on the moon yet.And I think that perhaps the first person to step on Marould be a woman."

32. What did Yuri Gagarin do in 1961？
A．He landed on the moon in success.
B．He discovered many new boundaries.
C．He led scientists to explore the moon.
D．He made the first journey into the space.
33. Why does the author mention the film Hidden Figures？
A．To show women are the true heroes of NASA's first launch.
B．To stress that black people have won equal rights in NASA.
C．To prove women can do as well as men in NASA's projects.
D．To present women's contributions to NASA's space programs.
34. What is Allison McIntryre's attitude toward women astronauts？
A．Uncaring.
B．Disapproving.
C．Supportive.
D．Disappointed.
35. What is the best title for the text？
A．Will the First Person to Step on Mars Be a Woman？
B．Great Achievements Have Been Made in Space Exploration？
C．Why Men Played an Important Role in Exploring the Unknown？
D．Men and Women Have Made Equal Contributions to NASA's Projects？

共享时间:2024-04-16 难度:2 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203517. （2015•西工大附中•八模） Parties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did．This is not due to a lack of desire to socialize，but the smartphone．
   At parties，more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks．According to a recent International Data Corporation study，well over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up，keeping it in hand all day．In addition，too many people in society are using smartphones while driving and as a result，they get into car crashes．34 percent of teenagers admit to texting while driving，and they confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption．People's attachment to their smartphones is unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others．
   Just as drivers dismiss the importance of focusing while on the road，many people also fail to recognize the significance of human interaction．When with their friends，some people pointlessly check or send text messages in the presence of a friend，which sends a message to that friend：the person I am texting is more important than you．In addition，relying on our smartphones to make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world．Face-to-face conversations will give us much stronger communication skills in the long run．
   As many people risk their lives and the lives of people around them just to send a text or mindlessly check their massages，smartphones are in many ways more dangerous to people．The quality of this technology is hindering societal achievements and weakening the value of communication．Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact（交流）face-to-face but it is also lowering society's ability to communicate．

（1）The purpose of this text is to        ．
A．call for an end to use the smartphone while driving
B．appeal to us to pay attention to communication skills
C．express a concern about the overuse of the smartphone
D．advise us to be cautious about the addiction to the smartphone
（2）The second paragraph is developed        ．
A．by examples
B．by comparison
C．by time
D．by classification
（3）What's the author's attitude towards making friends by using smartphones？
A．Neutral．
B．Positive．
C．Ambiguous．
D．Negative．
（4）Over dependence on the smartphone leads to the fact that        ．
A．parties and gatherings limit their social circle
B．people are more and more narrow-minded
C．people's communication skills are weakened
D．face-to-face communication becomes less important

共享时间:2015-06-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203407. （2016•西工大附中•七模） Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball．Shay asked， "Do you think they'll let me play？" Shay's father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team，but the father also understood that if his son，mentally and physically disabled，were allowed to play，it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence．
   Shay's father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play，not expecting much．The boy looked around and said， "We're losing by six runs （分） and the game is in the eighth inning （局）．I guess he can be on our team and we'll try to put him in to bat in the final inning．"
   Shay struggled over to the team's bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in his heart．The boys saw the father's joy at his son being accepted．
   In the bottom of the eighth inning，Shay's team scored a few runs but was still behind by three．In the top of the final inning，Shay put on a glove and played in the field．Even though no hits came his way，he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field．In the bottom of the final inning，Shay's team scored again．Now，Shay was scheduled to be next at bat．Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game？
   Surprisingly，Shay was given the bat．Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible．The first pitch （投） came and Shay missed．The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay．As the pitch came in，Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher．
   The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game．Instead，the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman，beyond the reach of all teammates．The audience and the players from both teams started screaming， "Shay，run to first!" Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base，wide-eyed and shocked．
   Everyone shouted， "Run to second!" Catching his breath，Shay awkwardly ran towards second．By the time Shay rounded towards second base，the smallest guy on their team，who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time，could have thrown the ball to the second baseman，but he understood the pitcher's intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman's head．
   All were screaming， "Shay，Shay，Shay，all the way Shay．" Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted， "Shay，run to third．" As Shay rounded third，all were on their feet，crying， "Shay，run home!" Shay ran to home，stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team．
   That day，the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true love and humanity into this world．Shay didn't make it to another summer and died that winter，having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day!

（1）In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boys        ．
A．believed they were sure to win the game
B．would like to help Shay enjoy the game
C．found Shay was so eager to be a winner
D．felt forced to give Shay another chance
（2）The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman's head，probably because that boy        ．
A．was obviously aware of the pitcher's purpose
B．looked forward to winning the game for his team
C．failed to throw the ball to the second baseman
D．saw that Shay already reached second base
（3）Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay's becoming the hero for this team？
A．The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman．
B．The audience and the players from both teams cheered for him．
C．The opposing players failed to stop his running to home．
D．One of the opposing players ran to help him．
（4）What do you think is the theme of the story？
A．The human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other．
B．Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled．
C．Everyone can develop his team spirit in sports and please his parents．
D．The results of the game should not be the only concern of the players．

共享时间:2016-06-07 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203361. （2016•西工大附中•八模） The family does not feature heavily in the culture of the Ik of Northern Uganda．In fact，as far as the Ik are concerned，the family means very little．This is because the Ik face a daily struggle to survive in the face of drought，famine and starvation．Anyone who cannot take care of himself or herself is regarded as a useless burden by the Ik and a threat to the survival of the others．So the old are abandoned to die．Sick and disabled children too are abandoned．The Ik attitude is that，as long as you keep the breeding group alive，you can always get more children．
Ik mothers throw their children out of the village compound when they are 3 years old，to defend for themselves．I imagine children must be rather relieved to be thrown out，for in the process of being cared for，he or she is reluctantly carried about in a hide sling（背婴儿带） wherever the mother goes．Whenever the mother is in her field，she loosens the sling and lets the baby to the ground none too slowly，and laughs if it is hurt．Then she goes about her business，leaving the child there，almost hoping that some fierce animals will come along and carry it off．This sometimes happens．Such behaviour does not endear children to their parents or parents to their children．
Many of you probably reacted to the Ik with some horror and shock．It is very tempting to conclude that these people are primitive，savage and inhuman，and that their concept of the'family' is deeply wrong．However，sociologists argue that it is wrong to simply judge such societies and their family arrangements as unnatural and untypical．We need to understand that such arrangements may have positive functions．In the case of the Ik，with the exceptional circumstances they find themselves in-drought and famine-their family arrangements help ensure the survival of the tribe．
Moreover，some of you may have concluded that British family life and the Ik have some things in common．British family is not universally experienced as positive for all family members．For some members of our own society-for young and old alike-family life may be characterized by violence，abuse and isolation．
The problem with studying the family is that we all think we are experts．This is not surprising，considering that most of us are born in families and socialized into family roles and responsibilities．It is an institution most of us feel very comfortable with and regard as'natural'．For many of us，it is a cornerstone of our social world，a place to which we can retreat and take refuge from the stresses of the outside world．It is the place in which we are loved for who we are，rather than what we are．Family living and family events are probably the most important aspects of our lives．It is no wonder that we tend to hold very fierce，emotional，and perhaps irrational views about family life and how it ought to be organized．Such'taken for granted'views make it very difficult for us to objectively examine family arrangements that differ from our own experience-such as those of the Ik-without making critical judgments．
（1）Which of the following ideas do the Ik hold according to the passage？
A．The survival of the tribe is what they should strive for．
B．The old are the luxuries they should treasure．
C．Their children should be abandoned when born．
D．The family is the centre of their life．
（2）Which of the following will the author probably agree with in the case of Ik？
A．Mothers prefer to carry their children here and there．
B．The children are a great burden to their family．
C．The children enjoy warm relationship with their parents．
D．Many children should be left at the mercy of fierce animals in the field．
（3）According to the author，both British family life and that of the Ik        ．
A．endear family members
B．ensure longevity
C．experience ups and downs
D．contain negative elements
（4）All of the following statements support"family is the cornerstone"EXCEPT that        ．
A．we pour our bad mood upon our family members
B．we find we love and are loved in the family
C．we believe family is the top priority in our life
D．we turn to family as our harbour in heart．

共享时间:2016-06-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203341. （2016•西工大附中•九模） In a recent announcement，Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology （MIT） said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide．
Beginning this fall，a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new ＄60 million program，known as edX"Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses，"Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan．
MIT has offered a program called Open Course Ware for ten years that makes materials from more than 2，000 classes free online．It has been used by more than 100 million people．In December，the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate（证书），known as MITx，for people who compete certain online course．Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program．
The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform．
MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120，000 people signed up for the first MITx course．She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform．
"Fasten your seatbelts，"Hockfield said
Other universities，including Standford，Yale and Canegie-Mellon，have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online．
The Hardvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit （非盈利的） organization based in Cambridge，to be owned equally by the two countries．Both MIT and Harvard have provided 30 million to start the program．They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful．

（1）According to this text，edX is        ．
A．a part of the free MIT Open Course Ware．
B．a free computer program by MIT and Harvard．
C．a Harvard-MIT platform of free online courses．
D．a free program online for universities world wide．
（2）What is said about online education in the text？
A．Universities have been trying online courses．
B．About 2，000 online courses have been offered．
C．Over 100 million people have finished courses online．
D．Standford and Yale together have similar to edX．
（3）The underlined part in the text probably means"        "．
A．Get ready for the difficulties．
B．Get ready for this education change．
C．Get prepared to complete the online courses．
D．Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses．
（4）What can be said about MITx according to the text？
A．It is first offered as part of the edX learning program．
B．It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program．
C．It is a standard to recognize online learners' achievement．
D．It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT．

共享时间:2016-06-27 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203320. （2016•西工大附中•七模） Andy Steele lives just a few blocks from the campus of Black Hills State University in Spearfish，S．D．，so commuting（经常往返） to class isn't the problem．But he doesn't like lectures much，isn't a morning person，and wants time during the day to restore motorcycles．
So Steele，a full-time senior business major，has been taking as many classes as he can from the South Dakota State system's online offerings．He gets better grades and learns more，he says，and insists he isn't missing out on the college experience．
"I still know a lot of people from my first two years living on campus，and I still meet a lot of people，"he says．But now，he sets his own schedule．
At least 2.3 million people took some kind of online courses，according to a recent survey by the Sloan Consortium，an online education group，and two-thirds of colleges offering"face-to-face"courses also offer online ones．But what were once two different types of classes are looking more and more alike and often falling into the same pool of students．
At some schools，online courses originally intended for non-traditional students living far from campus have proved surprisingly popular with on-campus students．A recent study found 42 percent of the students enrolled in its distance education courses were located on campus at the university that was hosting the online courses．
Numbers vary depending on the policies of particular colleges，but other schools also have students mixing and matching online and"face-to-face"credits．Motives range from lifestyle to adapting to a job schedule to getting into high-demand courses．
Washington State had about 325 on-campus undergraduates taking one or more distance courses last year．As many as 9，000 students took both distance and in-person classes at Arizona State last year．
"Business is really about providing choices to their customers，and that's really what we want to do，"said Sheila Aaker，extended services coordinator （协调人） at Black Hills State．
Many schools，such as Washington State and Arizona State，let departments and academic units decide who can take an online course．They say students with legitimate academic needs-a conflict with another class，a course they need to graduate that is full-often get permission，though they still must take some key classes in person．
（1）What is the purpose of the passage？
A．To introduce Steele to us，who prefers online courses．
B．To tell us about the development of campus courses．
C．To show the differences between campus courses and online courses．
D．To show more on-campus students are taking online courses．
（2）We can learn from the passage that Andy Steele ．

A．lives far from the campus	B．knows none of his classmates
C．wants to have his own lifestyle D．doesn't get good marks

（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．The undergraduates attend the online courses for different purposes．
B．It is expected that distance education is popular with on-campus students．
C．About 325 on-campus undergraduates took online courses in Washington last year．
D．Different colleges have different policies about online courses．
（4）From what Sheila Aaker said in the passage，we can tell ．
A．business is the most popular major in universities
B．collegeould provide more majors for students
C．where the similarity between business and colleges lies
D．why colleges offer online courses to on-campus students．

共享时间:2016-06-04 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

201939. （2023•西安四十八中•一模） Good Morning Britain （GMB） launches special "listening benches" in order to solve loneliness.EastEnders star Maisie Smith joined Susanna and Martin in the studio to talk about her involvement in a special part of the 1 Million Minutes campaign — GMB's special "listening benches" across the country.
   Six special "listening benches" have been designed by six celebrities，and can be found in six cities across the UK — and they're in place to encourage people to strike up a conversation.Maisie joined the show to share why the campaign is important to her.
   "I'm always very open about mental health，" Maisie explained. "It doesn't matter who you are，where you're from，what you have — everyone is going through something and I just think the world would be a kinder place if everyone understood that."
   "I think especially growing up in the limelight （引人注目） as a teenager，you're very judgemental of yourself when you do see comments of other people judging you.It can add to the stress of the things you re already going through.I think people do think I'm confident because I cover my nerves with a big smile and that's what I've been doing in my whole life."
   Susanna asked Maisie if she had a technique for dealing with her nerves. "It depends on what it is，" said Maisie. "A lot of the time — and it's going to sound really stupid — but I write a script.I write down all of the questions that I could be asked and try to come up with something so that my brain won't go blank when I'm under pressure.

（1）What is the theme of "listening benches"？
A．Caring for oneself.
B．Changing the world.
C．Dealing with loneliness.
D．Protecting the environment.
（2）Why did Maisie Smith join the studio？
A．To let people know about her life.
B．To share her feelings of the campaign.
C．To set up a model for other celebrities.
D．To ask more people to express their mind.
（3）What is Maisie's attitude toward her mental health？
A．Protective.
B．Private.
C．Serious.
D．Outspoken.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．A programme on mental health.
B．GMB interviewing celebrities.
C．Techniques for responding to nerves.
D．Preparations before being interviewed.

共享时间:2023-03-01 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203303. （2016•西工大附中•十模） If you never read the classic F．Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby，now is your chance to catch up-by watching the latest film adaptation．Because if there's one sentence to sum up the film，it would be，as Fox News says in its review，"It's just like the book"．
Director Baz Luhrmann's main challenge was"either to find a visual equivalent（相等物） for Fitzgerald's elegant essay--the open secret of the book's staying power--or to bend the material to his own exotic（异国的） strengths，"a Time magazine review says．He tries it both ways，with varying degrees of success．
Considered to be Fitzgerald's representative work，The Great Gatsby explores themes of idealism，resistance to change，social change，and excess，creating a portrait of the Jazz Age or the Roaring Twenties that has been described as a cautionary tale regarding the American Dream．
Nick，the narrator，moves to New York for the summer to visit his cousin Daisy．His next-door neighbor is Jay Gatsby （Leonardo DiCaprio），who rarely contacts with others and is rumored to be a hero of the Great War．Gatsby claims to have attended Oxford University，but the evidence is suspect．As Nick learns more about Gatsby，every detail about him seems questionable，except his love for Daisy．Though Daisy is married，Gatsby still adores her as his"golden girl．"They first met when she was a young lady from a wealthy family and he was a working-class military officer．Daisy promised to wait for his return from the war．However，she married Tom，a classmate of Nick．Having obtained a great fortune，Gatsby sets out to win her back again．
"All of Fitzgerald's original creation finds its way into this film，even going as far as to include quite a bit of the original dialogue，"US film critic Justin Taroli writes in his review．"The cast is beautiful as is the script，and the scenes are a visual feast，"Taroli adds．
DiCaprio does a good and professional job as the socialite by recreating Fitzgerald's description of Gatsby's charm．"He can look at someone for an instant and understand how perfectly he or she wants to be seen，"David Denby，a film critic for The New Yorker，says in his review．
The use of music is almost reason enough to see the film．"Luhrmann is at his best mixing visual and musical styles together to create something wholly original，"the Fox News review says．
For example，in one of the most outstanding scenes in the film，the first party scene，Nick walks quickly from one party guest to another party guest trying to explain all the gossip about Gatsby until he is finally introduced to the man himself，while the most stirring version of Rhapsody in Blue （composed by American musician George Gershwin in 1924）is played in the background．
（1）What did Baz Luhrmann do to make the film a success？
A．He adapted the story in the novel as he wished．
B．He made the film more powerful than the book．
C．He mixed his style with the elegance of the essay．
D．He showed the elegance of the pictures in the film．
（2）What is Taroli's attitude towards the film？
A．Favorable．
B．Sceptical．
C．Amazed．
D．Unconcerned．
（3）What are the characteristics of Gatsby？
A．Faithful and warm-hearted．
B．Charming and professional．
C．Selfish and stubborn．
D．Mysterious and devoted．
（4）Why does the author give the example of the first party scene in the last paragraph？
A．Unfold the fact that Nick wants to know more about Gatsby．
B．Show the version of Rhapsody in Blue matches the film well．
C．Prove that the director is good at combining visual and music．
D．Convince us that the first scene is perfectly shot by the director．

共享时间:2016-07-03 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203284. （2016•华清中学•二模） Teens don't understand the big fuss （小题大做）．As the first generation to grow up in a wired world，they hardly know a time when computers weren't around，and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online，chatting with friends．So what？
But researchers nationwide are increasingly worried that teens are becoming isolated （孤寂），less skillful at person-to-person relationships，and perhaps numb （麻木） to the cheatings that are so much a part of the e-mail world．"And a teen's sense of self and values may be changed in a world where personal connections can be limitless，"said Sherry Turkle．
Another researcher，Robert Kraut，said he's worried about the"opportunity costs"（机会成本） of so much online time for youths．He found that teens who used computers，even just a few hours a week，showed increased signs of loneliness and social isolation．"Chatting online may be better than watching television，but it's worse than hanging out （闲逛） with real friends，"he said．
Today's teens，however，don't see anything strange in the fact that the computer takes up a central place in their social lives．"School is busy and full of pressure．There's almost no time to just hang out，"said Parker Rice，17．"Talking online just kills time．"
Teens say they feel good about what they say online or taking the time to think about a reply．Some teens admit that asking someone for a date，or breaking up，can be easier in message form，though they don't want to do so．But they insist there's no harm．
（1）The researchers argue that        ．
A．teens may develop a different sense of values
B．nothing is wrong with teens' chatting online
C．teens can manage their social connections
D．spending hours online does much good to teens
（2）Teens think that talking online can help them        ．
A．use computers properly
B．improve their school work
C．develop an interest in social skills
D．reduce their mental pressures
（3）The text mainly deals with        ．
A．teens' pleasant online experience
B．teens' computer skills and school work
C．the effects of the computer world on teens
D．different opinions on teens' chatting online
（4）The purpose of the text is to        ．
A．describe computer research results
B．draw attention to teens' computer habits
C．suggest ways to deal with problem teens
D．discuss problems teens have at school．

共享时间:2016-03-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

cdv@dyw.com

2023-03-16

高中英语 | | 阅读理解

下载量
浏览量
收益额

相关试卷 更多>>

2023年陕西省西安市昆仑中学高考英语二模试卷

更新:2023-03-16 09:50浏览量:25

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手

登录

注册

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手