[解析]
(1)推理判断题。根据上文He lost all the data on his computer and was about to quit his digital life(他丢失了电脑上的所有数据,即将结束他的数字生活。)以及下文Some tips are simple but greatly reduce your chances of being hacked.(一些技巧很简单,但是可以大大降低你被黑客攻击的几率。)可知此处说的是防黑客攻击是有一定技巧的。E选项"However,submitting to hacking is not the only option.然而,服从黑客并不是唯一的选择。"符合语境。故选E。
(2)细节理解题。根据上文You don't have to delete your Facebook or Twitter account to stay safe,but posting birth dates,graduation years,or your mother's maiden name —information often used to answer security questions to access your accounts online or over the phone— on social media sites makes a hacker's job even easier.(你不必删除你的Facebook或Twitter账户来保证安全,但是在社交媒体网站上发布出生日期、毕业年份或你母亲的婚前姓氏(这些信息通常用于回答安全问题以便在线或通过电话访问你的账户)会让黑客的工作变得更加容易。)可知此处说的是不要在网站上发布自己的信息。C选项"Being aware of what you share matters a lot.意识到你分享的东西很重要。"符合语境。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据上文A strong password is also necessary.It takes a hacker's computer only ten minutes to guess a password made up of six lowercase letters,but free websites such as safepasswd.com can help you create a nearly uncrackable password with uppercase letters,symbols,and numbers.(一个强大的密码也是必要的。黑客的电脑只需要十分钟就能猜出一个由六个小写字母组成的密码,但是像 safepasswd.com 这样的免费网站可以帮助你用大写字母、符号和数字创建一个几乎不可破解的密码。)可知此处说的是设置密码要用大写字母、符号和数字创建这些组成不会轻易破解。A选项"Using phrases works well too.使用短语也很有效。"符合语境。故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。根据下文Facebook and Gmail have an optional security feature that,once activated,requires you to enter two passwords—your normal password plus a code that the company texts to your phone—to access your account.The added step is a slight inconvenience that's worth the trouble when the alternative can be getting hacked.(Facebook和Gmail有一个可选的安全功能,一旦激活,你需要输入两个密码ーー你的正常密码加上公司发送到你手机上的一个密码ーー才能进入你的账户。增加的步骤是一个轻微的不便,这是值得的麻烦时,替代方案可以被黑客攻击。)可知此处说的是Facebook和Gmail有一个可选的安全功能,加上密码才能进入账户黑客不便攻击。B选项"How about using more than one password?使用多个密码如何"符合语境。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据上文Try to avoid Wi﹣Fi hot spots.T﹣Mobile and AT&T,the largest providers of free public wireless Internet,don't require encryption(加密) of data traveling between laptops and the Internet.It means any information in laptops is easy for hackers to access.(尽量避免 Wi﹣Fi 热点。T﹣Mobile 和 AT & T 是最大的免费公共无线互联网提供商,它们不需要对笔记本电脑和互联网之间的数据进行加密。这意味着笔记本电脑中的任何信息都很容易被黑客获取。)可知此处说的是不要随便连接免费的热点,防止电脑中的信息被黑客获取。F选项"So right﹣click on the wireless icon in the taskbar to turn it off."所以右键点击任务栏中的无线图标关闭它。"符合语境。故选F。