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204534. （2023•西安市蓝田县城关中学•高二下期末）     I have a special place in my heart for libraries.I have for as long as I can remember.I was always an enthusiastic reader，sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties，I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.
    My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.
    As I grew older and became a mother，the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life.I had several children and books were our main source（来源） of entertainment.It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library，where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.
    I always read，using different voices，as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it!It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.
    Now，I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation.
    As a novelist，I've found a new relationship with libraries.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can't afford to purchase a book.I see libraries as a safe haven（避风港） for readers and writers，a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.Libraries，in their own way，help fight book piracy（盗版行为） and I think all writerould support libraries in a significant way when they can.Encourage readers to use the library.Share library announcements on your social media.Frequent them and talk about them when you can.

（1）Which word best describes the author?s relationship with books as a child？
A．Cooperative.
B．Uneasy.
C．Inseparable.
D．Casual.
（2）What does the underlined phrase "an added meaning" in paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Pleasure from working in the library.
B．Joy of reading passed on in the family.
C．Wonderment from acting out the stories.
D．A closer bond developed with the readers.
（3）What does the author call on other writers to do？
A．Sponsor book fairs.
B．Write for social media.
C．Support libraries.
D．Purchase her novels.

共享时间:2023-07-12 难度:2

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[考点]

文学与艺术，记叙文，

[答案]

1.A 2.C 3.B

【解析】

【详解】

：

Todaywe'lltalkaboutErnestHemingway

，

thefamousAmericanwriter.Likemanygreatwriters

，

manyofHemingway'sbooksandstorieswerebasedonhispersonalexperiences.In1923

，

heproducedhisfirstcollectionofshortstories

，

andmostofthestoriesrelatedtohischildhood.Asweknow

，

inhisearlytwenties

，

HemingwaylivedinParisandknewmanyfamouswritersandartiststhere.Soinhisfirstnovel

，

TheSunAlsoRises

，

hewroteaboutthosegiftedbutlonelyandangrypeople.In1929

，

heproducedhisfourthnovel

，

AFarewelltoArms

，

whichwasbasedonhisexperiencesduringWorldWarII.DuringWorldWarI

，

heworkedasareporterinEurope

，

andheusedtheseexperiencestowriteAcrosstheRiverandintotheTrees.In1952

，

hewroteashortnovel

，

TheOldManandtheSea.Forthisbook

，

hewontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Whyisitthebest

？

AsIsaid

，

whenhewasyounger

，

heusedtogofishingwithhisfatherandinhislateryears

，

deep

﹣

seafishingremainedhisfavouritehobby.Hewasabletowriteapowerfulstorybecauseofhisownpersonalexperiences.

【题干】

Ihaveaspecialplaceinmyheartforlibraries.IhaveforaslongasIcanremember.Iwasalwaysanenthusiasticreader

，

sometimesreadinguptothreebooksadayasachild.Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties

，

IlivedoutadventuresthroughthebooksIcheckedoutfromthelibrary.

MyfirstjobwasworkingattheUkiahLibrarywhenIwas16yearsold.ItwasadreamjobandIdideverythingfromshelvingbookstoreadingtothechildrenforstorytime.

AsIgrewolderandbecameamother

，

thelibrarytookonanewplaceandanaddedmeaninginmylife.Ihadseveralchildrenandbookswereourmainsource

（来源）

ofentertainment.Itwasabigdealforustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary

，

wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoreadtothem.

Ialwaysread

，

usingdifferentvoices

，

asthoughIwereactingoutthestorieswithmyvoiceandtheylovedit!Itwasaspecialtimetobondwithmychildrenanditfilledthemwiththewondermentofbooks.

Now

，

IseemychildrentakingtheirchildrentothelibraryandIlovethattheexcitementofgoingtothelibrarylivesonfromgenerationtogeneration.

Asanovelist

，

I'vefoundanewrelationshipwithlibraries.Iencouragereaderstogototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan'taffordtopurchaseabook.Iseelibrariesasasafehaven

（避风港）

forreadersandwriters

，

abridgethathelpsputtogetherareaderwithabook.Libraries

，

intheirownway

，

helpfightbookpiracy

（盗版行为）

andIthinkallwritersshouldsupportlibrariesinasignificantwaywhentheycan.Encouragereaderstousethelibrary.Sharelibraryannouncementsonyoursocialmedia.Frequentthemandtalkaboutthemwhenyoucan.

（

）

Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor

srelationshipwithbooksasachild

？　

．

Cooperative.

．

Uneasy.

．

Inseparable.

．

Casual.

（

）

Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"anaddedmeaning"inparagraph3referto

？　

．

Pleasurefromworkinginthelibrary.

．

Joyofreadingpassedoninthefamily.

．

Wondermentfromactingoutthestories.

．

Acloserbonddevelopedwiththereaders.

（

）

Whatdoestheauthorcallonotherwriterstodo

？　

．

Sponsorbookfairs.

．

Writeforsocialmedia.

．

Supportlibraries.

．

Purchasehernovels.

【考点】

记叙文；文学与艺术．

【答案】

CBC

[解析]

（1）推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句话Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties，I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.（故事对我来说就像空气，当其他孩子打球或参加派对时，我通过从图书馆借阅的书来体验冒险。）可知，作者小时候与书是密不可分的。故选C。
（2）短语指代题。根据第三段内容As I grew older and became a mother，the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life.I had several children and books were our main source（来源） of entertainment.It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library，where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.（随着年龄的增长，我成为了母亲，图书馆在作者的生活中又增添了新的意义，我有几个孩子，书是我们主要的娱乐来源。对我们来说，去当地的图书馆是件大事，我的孩子可以在那里挑选他们想读的书，或者他们想让我读给他们听的书。）可知，作者成了母亲以后，带着孩子去图书馆，孩子挑选书籍来阅读，或者作者读给他们听。由此可知，图书馆在作者的生活中又增添了新的意义，阅读的乐趣在家庭中代代相传。A．Pleasure from working in the library.在图书馆工作的乐趣；B．Joy of reading passed on in the family.读书的乐趣在家里代代相传；C．Wonderment from acting out the stories.把故事表演出来而感到惊奇；D．A closer bond developed with the readers.与读者之间建立了更紧密的联系。故选B。
（3）目的意图题。根据最后一段Libraries，in their own way，help fight book piracy（盗版行为） and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can.（图书馆以自己的方式帮助打击图书盗版，我认为所有作家都应该尽可能以重要的方式支持图书馆。）可知，作者呼吁其他的作家们支持图书馆。故选C。

[点评]

本题考查了"文学与艺术，记叙文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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203918. （2024•鄠邑区•高三上期末）      When trash sculptor Stephanie Hongo meets friends for drinks or dinner，it's not unusual for one of them to hand her shopping bags full of lids，empty soap bottles，and even a Barbie leg or two.By now，she's used to neighbors，friends and even strangers giving her their recyclable rejects.
   But Hongo doesn't need any more garbage.She has a large collection of her own at home. "You don't need to be a trash picker to do this，" she says. "Trash is everywhere." And for Hongo，where there is trash，there is art.Since 2017，Hongo has crafted complex sea creatures，realistic-looking jungle animals and other creatures out of everything from plastic forks to plastic tubing as well as a hair dryer，a purse，a tooth brush，and even a hair straightener.
   Starting with her first piece—a blue deer named Yandoo that she fashioned out of odds and ends laying around her flat，which she screwed together and spray painted in a makeshift basement art studio—she's gone on to create more than 160 trash sculptures.
   "I feel very fortunate，" says Hongo，who loves making a living as an artist. "I care about our environment.The upcycling aspect of it is a lovely byproduct." Though she doesn't consider herself a true eco-artist，she hopee's inspiring others to reuse items that usually end up in landfills.But for her，she says， "The art comes first."
   Before starting each project，Hongo figures out exactly what pieces of scrap（废旧的）metal，tubing and plastice'll need to transform the pile of junk on her worktable into something fantastic，like a majestic octopus（章鱼） rocketing through the coral or a cute koala hugging a tree.
   Since her funky creations sell on line at prices starting at ＄400，she's been fortunate enough to make trash sculpting her full-time career. "It's so much more than I ever expected，" she says.

（1）Why does Hongo say "You don't need to be a trash picker to do this"？
A．Because it is hard to pick trash.
B．Because there is trash everywhere.
C．Because her friends give her enough.
D．Because she has a large collection of trash.
（2）What does Hongo expect others to learn from her art form？
A．To recycle waste.
B．To collect trash.
C．To trash sculptures.
D．To enjoy art.
（3）What does Hongo do before starting each project？
A．Find enough fantastic shapes to copy.
B．Put away the things on her works.
C．Make out what materials suit her works.
D．Figure out what her pile of junk is made of.
（4）Which of the following can best describe Hongo？
A．Humorous and determined.
B．Diligent and practical.
C．Helpful and generous.
D．Creative and inspiring.

共享时间:2024-02-07 难度:2 相似度:2

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201577. （2025•长安区•一模）     "I was in the ICU.I'd been told I'd be release d the next day.The worst，it seemed，was behind me." Jake Ryan didn't know it at the time，but the worst was not totally behind him.After his open heart surgery，he was about to enter a different and difficult journey on the road to physical and emotional recovery.
    Upon discharge（出院），the hospital gave Jake a"care package.""I miss my 3-year-old twins.I remember thinking how much I wished there was a book in the package that would offer guidance for how to be a dad following surgery.There wasn't，but it was out of that thought that this book was born."
    Dear Diary Franklin is a novel written in the voice of 11-year-old Hannah Brody，whose father had suddenly collapsed on a gym floor and was in need of serious medical attention.The book is written in diary format，which gets readers deep inside the head and heart of its young heroine.
    Through her diary，readers hear about Hannah's feelings and frustrations ae copes with the anger，fear and confusion of the impact of her father's surgery.What are they keeping from me？And why？She repeatedly hears the catchall cliché（陈词滥调）"everything is going to be fine"so many times that she can only think anything but that.Her own translation："Normal was over."While her dad does his best to keep things as normal as possible，his recovery，as you'd imagine，is slow and his routine changes.Meanwhile，there's the matter of school and Hannah's place within what for some is a terrifying social universe—she has few friends.
    While Ryan said his motivation was to help men（or parents in general） deal with the after effects of major surgery in their families and themselves，he has delivered a valuable story for children and grownups alike in how to tackle a difficult life event that nobody can truly prepare you for.

（1）What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 1 refer to？
A.That he was sent to the ICU.
B.That he had got past the worst things.
C.That he would go through a tough recovery.
D.That he would be discharged from the hospital.
（2）Why did Jake Ryan write Dear Diary Franklin？
A.To share a personal journey of recovery.
B.To provide support for parents after surgery.
C.To explore the challenges of post-surgery life.
D.To offer guidance for children with sick parents.
（3）What can we learn about Hannah Brody from the text？
A.She terrifies her friends away.
B.She buys what is told to her.
C.She changes her father's routine.
D.She suffers lots of hardships.
（4）What is the text？
A.A news report.
B.A child's diary.
C.An advertisement.
D.A book review.

共享时间:2025-03-05 难度:2 相似度:2

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201987. （2023•新城区•二模） Dr.Ofri's new book，"Singular Intimacies：Becoming a Doctor at Bellevue，"recounts her experiences as a doctor at New York's Bellevue Hospital.NPR's Melissa Block，host of All Things Considered，recently spent a day at the hospital to get a sense of her world，through her relationships with her patients.
   Dr.Danielle Ofri is an attending physician in internal medicine at Bellevue.For her，poetry and literature are as much a part of the job as X-raysand pills.She's written about her experiences there in the book，Singular Intimacies：Becoming a Doctor at Bellewe.It's a collection of essays about learning to listen to the narrative of her patients.
   Dr.Ofri tries to keep an ear tuned to the stories behind her patients' medical complaints.Answers to questions about family or jobs may not help with medical diagnosis，but conversations like these can help gain a patient's trust，and they help' the doctor、too."At night、I recall our conversations，and wonder what else I could do for them.It makes me curious about them，"Dr.Ofri says，"so when I go back the next day，I'm more connected with them.And I think a connection has healing powers.Most of the patients.brighten.when they talk about themselves and I think they actually feel better."
   A good part of Dr.Ofri's day is also spent overseeing the work of new doctors.The days are filled with jargon（行业术语）and medical shorthand、But Dr.Ofri also tries to inject another kind of language into the training；poetry.She carves out five minutes or so each day to gather with her interns and read a poem.She calls it her"literary rounds".Through these brief pauses in the day，she saye's giving her students"a chance to let the other part of their brain flower a little bit". "I'm just hoping the experience of doing that is helpful，and also trains my students to listen more carefully to patients." she said.

（1）Why did Melissa Block recently go to Bellevue Hospital？
A．To make friends with Dr.Ofri.
B．To receive medical treatment.
C．To know about Dr.Ofri's experiences.
D．To collect essays on treatment.
（2）What does the third paragraph mainly focus on？
A．The stories behind illnesses.
B．The effect of family and jobs.
C．The benefits of listening to patients.
D．The healing powers of conversations.
（3）What does the underlined word "inject"in paragraph 4 mean？
A．Cut.
B．Change.
C．Accept.
D．Add.
（4）Why does Dr.Ofri hold"literary rounds"for new doctors？
A．To encourage them to write books.
B．To improve their humanistic quality.
C．To prepare an entire career for them.
D．To make their brain grow and flower.

共享时间:2023-03-15 难度:2 相似度:2

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204185. （2023•长安区一中•高一下期末） The "24 solar terms"（节气）originated and was firstly used in China.It was created thousands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agriculture.Ancient Chinese people used it to guide agriculture production，special climate signs and even healthy living tips.Last year，the 24 solar terms was added to UNESCO's world cultural heritage list.Now，it has been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from Southwest China's Guizhou province.
   On the eve of this year's Qingming Festival，Shi Changhong released（发布）his version of re-produced and packaged characters for each solar term in the form of "moving art" of gifts.Since their first release on Zcool on March 29，the gifts have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits during the festival period.
   To maximize publicity，Shi released his work in three forms：video，animation and picture.The background sounds add to the brilliance（光彩）.
   "When I watch the short video，I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in them.And it is really cool to liven up Chinese traditional culture in such a unique way." WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.
   "It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work.To be honest，it would really surprise me if the work does not arouse great interest among Chinese people.The 24 solar items is a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of Chinese wisdom.However，only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms.My intention is to increase Chinese people's self-awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture.Actually，the 24 solar items work is only a part of my whole design program 'Charm China'，which I started over a year ago." Shi told China Daily.

（1）Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to？
A．Travel.
B．Culture.
C．Agriculture.
D．Education.
（2）What do you think the underlined word "Zcool" refer to？
A．Newspaper.
B．Magazine.
C．Radio Broadcast.
D．Website.
（3）Which of the following statements is true according to text？
A．The background sounds of the work make the video more attractive.
B．It really surprised Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work.
C．Most old people know all the names of the correct order of the 24 solar terms.
D．The 24 solar items work designed by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCO's heritage list.
（4）What is the purpose of the passage？
A．To introduce a creative designer.
B．To introduce the 24 solar items work.
C．To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms.
D．To introduce a design program "Charm China".

共享时间:2023-07-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204903. （2022•雁塔二中•高二下期末） A mild-mannered cat by day，at night Rusty was just the opposite.Often，Bill and I would lie in bed quarreling over whether we should let it out to wander in the dark or put up with another sleepless night.
So，instead，we lay in the dark each noisy night and wondered what damage Rusty would do.And always in the morning，if I had forgotten to put the butter in the cupboard，there were marks from a rough，little tongue and once even a paw print.
   Something had to give.Bill looked at me straight in the eyes， " Do it." My reservations were such，however，that it took me several weeks and the loss of nearly a pound of butter to decide we didn't have much choice.
   That night，I put Rusty on his cat bed and patted him a little guiltily on the head.Then I began filling the kitchen sink with about two inches of water.Rusty loved jumping into a damp sink and then tracking water all over the cupboards and across the kitchen floor.According to the article I saved from a website to my folder，cats used to jumping into your sink，but they won't do it again if they jump in and find a couple of inches of water.
   Next，I cleared the cupboards of everything.Then I got out all my metal cookie sheets and a fork to go with each.According to the article，you should support a cookie sheet with a fork.When your cat jumps on the counter，he will knock down the insecurely balanced cookie sheets.What happens next will stop him from doing it a second time.
   Everything in place，I slipped onto our bed quietly，waiting.Suddenly，there came an awfully loud noise of metal.A chain reaction of crashes next.Finally，Rusty rounded the corner in the hall heavily and leaped through our doorway onto the foot of our bed，trembling under our cover.And that was the night Rusty，the Midnight Troublemaker，retired.

（1）Which of the following best describes Rusty at night？
A．Cold-blooded.
B．Adorable.
C．Good-tempered.
D．Troublesome.
（2）What did Bill mean by saying "Do it"？
A．To leave the cat outdoor.
B．To give the cat a lesson.
C．To reserve food for the cat.
D．To give the cat more butter.
（3）What did the writer do before she went to bed that night？
A．Filled the sink with water.
B．Laid two traps for the cat.
C．Covered the counter with sheets.
D．Cleaned the kitchen thoroughly.
（4）How did the author probably feel about the outcome of her effort？
A．Satisfied.
B．Disappointed.
C．Anxious.
D．Regretful.

共享时间:2022-07-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204884. （2022•长安区一中•高二上期末） You're often served by young people at restaurants.But Forget Me Not Cafe in Shanghai is different.
   The cafe has eight elderly employees with cognitive impairments （认知障碍） who take turns working with other waiters to help customers.
   They often provide basic services for guests，such as pouring water，serving and taking orders.
   "The guests are also very tolerant of us，because sometimes we make mistakes，" said Zhu Caiping，one of the elderly employees at the cafe.
   Sometimes，they are also invited to take part in welfare activities organized by volunteers，such as baking，dancing and learning English.
   "These activities are essential for me.They reactivate my brain，" the 73-year-old said. "What old people like us worry about most is that our brain stagnates （停滞） due to being inactive."
   Because of memory loss，Zhu writes down all the information she wants to remember on sticky notes，such as the names of the volunteers and the teacher as well as English words.
   "But I really became happy and confident because of being here，" she said.
   In addition to the job opportunities for the elderly，information about cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease is posted on a board outside the restaurant to help people recognize symptoms and seek treatment as soon as possible.
   Zeng Rong，a co-founder of the restaurant，said the cafe has had a great impact on elderly people with cognitive impairment.
   A 58-year-old woman from Jiangsu province，whose husband brings her to the restaurant，is an example.
   "When she came here for the first time，she barely said a word and was indifferent.I told her that she must communicate and gave her homework every time with rewards，" Zhu said.
   The woman has since come to the restaurant every Friday，and after several months，her condition has improved.
   "She started to comment that the food was 'delicious' and speak with others.Moreover，she began to hug me every time，" Zhu said.
   "Helping more people like us is the purpose ...and what I am eager to do most，" added Zhu.
   Inspired by their kindness，many young people like to come and enjoy the warm atmosphere of the shop.

（1）What do we know about Forget Me Not Cafe？
A．It serves elderly people alone.
B．It helps treat Alzheimer's disease.
C．It hires people with cognitive impairments.
D．It often organizes welfare activities.
（2）Why is the 58-year-old woman mentioned in the article？
A．To show a rise in cognitive impairment among people.
B．To describe how cognitive impairment can affect people.
C．To illustrate the popularity of the cafe among the elderly.
D．To give an example of how the restaurant makes a difference.
（3）What does Zhu think of the job in the cafe？
A．It is meaningful.
B．It is demanding.
C．It is promising.
D．It is exhausting.
（4）What's the main purpose of the article？
A．To focus attention on cognitive health.
B．To recommend a restaurant in Shanghai.
C．To share the story of Forget Me Not Cafe.
D．To inform people of cognitive impairment.

共享时间:2022-03-02 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204865. （2022•长安区一中•高二下期末） Jessica Ramos suffered from a stillbirth and a miscarriage（流产）at her 30s.Not one to feel sorry for herself，and not working at the time，Jessica went to VolunteerMatch.org to find something to involve herself in，hoping it would take her away from her own sorrow.
   But when she got a call from the volunteer services manager，Jessica had to Google hospice（临终关怀）.She wasn't sure what it was. "But I've always been around the elderly and sick. " So she embraced the opportunity.
   Jessica signed up to visit four patients three times a week.One patient，just a decade older than Jessica，was dying of cancer，angry and acting out. "I welcomed the challenge of this patient.When I got a call that he had died that night，I feel sorry， "Jessica says.So she concentrates on her remaining three patients，Sophie，Margaret and Wilson，all elderly.Sophie，in a wheelchair，is originally from Cuba.Margaret，who has children in the area，longs for more visitors.
   But it was Wilson who taught Jessica about being of service.Wilson was bedridden.He was on medicine for pain，and he slept.Jessica would rouse him as best she could when she arrived.She'd heard that music can reach Alzheimer's patients，so she asked him what his favorite music was，and Wilson mumbled， "Country music. " So she brought in some Clint Black.But still Wilson remained mostly unresponsive.Jessica went to her volunteer manager to ask what she could do.Cathy assured her that just sitting together can be important to a patient like Wilson.Jessica was unconvinced.
   But by the time Cathy called to say there was another patient Jessica could see who was more responsive，Jessica had come to terms with Wilson and herself. "I wanted Wilson to be a certain way，and I felt bad when he wasn't.But I needed to appreciate Wilson for who he was.I was there to meet Wilson's needs，not my own， " she says now.

（1）Why did Jessica start volunteering？
A．To seek a job.
B．To lift her spirits.
C．To take care of the elderly.
D．To make her life meaningful.
（2）What can we learn about Jessica's patients？
A．There are 3 of them in total now.
B．They are all elderly with Alzheimer.
C．They are too weak to get out of bed.
D．They do not welcome visitors.
（3）How did Wilson react hearing music？
A．Angry.
B．Indifferent.
C．Ungrateful.
D．Not clear.
（4）Jessica learned a lesson from Wilson that she should        .
A．ask volunteer managers for help
B．understand patients not appreciating her work
C．not feel bad about unresponsive patients
D．put herself in patients' position

共享时间:2022-07-01 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204827. （2022•长安区一中•高一下期末） We've all heard the stories of an actor's struggles before a career breakthrough：living a hard life，working part time，being a couch potato before getting that major role.Shelby，the star of "A Dog's Way Home，" has a hardluck tale that could top them all.Before her big break，she was living in a landfill，rooting through garbage for her next meal.
   Shelby's big break came in April 2017，when animal control officer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham County，Tennessee.Out on an unrelated call，Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled was a noticeably scared puppy emerging from the dump."I knelt down and just said， 'Oh，come here，baby，'" said Buhler."She was so scared，but she came right up to me，and I was able to put her in my truck." The pair headed to the county animal shelter，where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.
   Buhler and others didn't know that 3，200 kilometers away，Hollywood was looking for a dog to play Bella in a film written by Cathryn Michon.The findaBella job went to freelance trainer Teresa Ann Miller.Her mission was to search shelters nationwide for a dog that could play Bella.One day，Miller spotted Baby Girl's adoption photo."Honestly，it was a really good picture，and she was flatout smiling，"Miller said.Then she met Baby Girl，and assessed her on personality and the ability to respond to simple commands.After assessment，she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter，renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training.Miller and Shelby trained for just over three months before filming began.Then they were together each day on the set.
   Most of the film's reviews have praised Shelby's performance.Variety made the comments "an amazing dog，perfect performance"！
   Shelby has come a long way from the garbage dump.But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently，she just needed only a second to compare the movie star with the dog she found from piles of trash."She's exactly the same，" Buhler said.

（1）Why does the author mention an actor's struggle before a career breakthrough in the first paragragh？
A．To clearly point out the main idea of the passage.
B．To attract reader's attention by giving dramatic examples.
C．To introduce a dog's similar but even more striking experiences.
D．To make a sharp contrast between an actor's struggle and a dog's struggle.
（2）What helped Baby Girl finally get the big role in the film ？
A．Her adoption picture.
B．Her flat out smiling.
C．Her miserable experiences.
D．Her personality and ability.
（3）What does Buhler probably mean by saying "She is exactly the same" in the last paragraph？
A．the dog looked exactly the same as before
B．the dog's inner quality remained the same
C．the dog's really excited to live such a happy life
D．the dog returned to the piles of trash where she found it
（4）Which may serve as the best title of the passage？
A．Shelby's Hardluck Story.
B．The Trainer and Her Star Dog.
C．From a Landfill Puppy to a Movie Star.
D．The Success of "A Dog's Way Home".

共享时间:2022-07-21 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204793. （2022•周至四中•高一下期末） Two men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men was a businessman.The other was a farmer.They sat without talking for a while，then the farmer said，"Let's do something to pass the time."
   "What do you want to do？" the businessman asked，"We can ask each other riddles." The farmer said，"You start." "Let's make the rules first，" the businessman said，"That's not fair.You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer."
   "That's true." The businessman said. "What do you want we should do？" "If you don't know the answer to a riddle，you pay me ﹩100.And if I don't know the answer，I'll pay you ﹩50." The farmer said.The businessman thought about this，then he said，"OK.That's fair.Who will go first？"
   "I will，" The farmer said."Here is my riddle.What has three legs when it walks，but only two legs when it flies？" The business man repeated the riddle，"What has three legs when it walks，but only two legs when it flies？Mm，that's a good one.I'm afraid I don't know the answer." He gave the farmer ﹩100，then said，"Tell me the answer.What has three legs when it walks，but only two legs when it flies？" "I don't know." The farmer said and gave him ﹩50.

（1）The story happened       .
A．on a farm
B．in a shop
C．before a long plane journey
D．between two passengers
（2）What does the word "riddle" mean in this story？
A．A difficult question to find the answer to.
B．Something to help to make rules.
C．Something to win money.
D．A kind of game in doing business.
（3）Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost？
A．He made much more money than the farmer.
B．He thought he knew more than the farmer.
C．He was interested in making riddles.
D．He was better at playing riddle games.
（4）The farmer       .
A．enjoyed himself on his long journey
B．didn't want to pay even one dollar
C．spent all his money on the plane ticket
D．won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game

共享时间:2022-07-10 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204373. （2023•铁一中学•高三上期末） On April 30，2020，the world's most famous musicians met online to celebrate the tenth International Jazz Day，with the hope to revive jazz music and explore its possibility as aunifying voice across cultures.
   Despite the celebrations，though，the jazz audience continues to grow older because the music has failed to attract the younger generations.It's their job to help change that.
   Jason Moran，the Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz，was one of the musicians.He hopes to widen the audience for jazz and make the music more accessible and enjoyable.
   "Jazz seems like it's not really a part of the American appetite（胃口）." Moran tells National Public Radio's reporter Neal Conan. "I hope that the younger generations understand that jazz is not black anymore.It's actually colorful，and it's actually digital."
   Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the fun side of the music has been lost. "Today，the music can't be presented the way it was in 1908 or 1958.It has to continue to move，because the way the world works is not the same. "says Moran.
   Last year，Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party. "I just wanted to put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music." says Moran. "For me，it's just to re-contextualize.Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context.It can be adapted to（适应）different situations. "
   During the interview，he asked，"In music，where does the feeling lie？Are we，as humans，gaining any insight（感悟）on how to talk about ourselves and how a Fats Waller record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts？"
   He added that most of the musicians have recognized the need and agreed to continue those dialogues for the year.

（1）Why did the musicians meet online on April 30？
A．To celebrate the Jazz Day.
B．To show the value of jazz.
C．To remember the birth of jazz.
D．To protect different jazz cultures.
（2）What does the underlined word "re-contextualize" in paragraph 6 mean？
A．To mix jazz with other music.
B．To adapt to different situations.
C．To be performed by different bands.
D．To play with more advanced instruments.
（3）What does Moran think of jazz？
A．It will disappear gradually.
B．It should be black and white.
C．It has to keep up with the times.
D．It has become more popular.
（4）What can be the best title for the text？
A．The Rise and Fall of Jazz
B．Goals Set for Jazz Day 2020
C．The Story of a Jazz Musician
D．The New Problems With Jazz

共享时间:2023-02-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204240. （2023•长安区一中•高二上期末） When he tells people that he is deaf，Oliver Stabbe is called a liar. "The idea that deaf people cannot speak is a very offensive assumption，" the sophomore（大二学生）said.Stabbe's experience speaks of many of the misunderstandings about deaf people and the struggles they face - things commonly found right in Rochester.This city is home to 90，000 deaf people，a significant slice of the more than 1.1 million national population.The percentage of deal people here is higher than the national average t due in part to RITs National Technical Institute for the Deaf，the first technological college in the world created specifically for the deaf and hard of hearing. "Really，there seems to be an embarrassment in communicating with deaf people，" said sophomore Stephen Davis，another deaf student.This awkwardness might arise because non-deaf people just don't know how to do so without possibly offending someone. "I guess they think saying 'deaf' is offensive，but it really isn't and deaf people don't get upset about it，" Davis said.He noted that the biggest issue he's had when communicating with other students is their anxiety about communicating.Deaf or hard-of-hearing students also face frustrations（令人心烦的事）on their end when interacting with others. "Sometimes people talk about you，maybe to a non-deaf friend standing beside me，as if I'm not there，" Davis said. "That's depressing." As Davis put it， "We don't see ourselves as the disabled，so the awkwardness is only one-sided."
Stabbe advised that those communicating should not make assumptions about others' preferences or ability.If you have a question，ask.A moment of awkwardness is absolutely worth it if you are being educated about an important topic.

（1）Why are there more deaf people in Rochester？
A．Deaf people have some privileges here.
B．Deaf people may get better job opportunities here.
C．Deaf people meet fewer struggles here.
D．A professional school for the deaf appeals to them.
（2）What may embarrass people when communicating with the deaf according to Davis？
A．They are afraid of upsetting the deaf.
B．They are unwilling to communicate.
C．They don't know any simple gestures.
D．They don't challenge enough assumptions.
（3）What kind of person is Stephen Davis？
A．Sensitive and talkative.
B．Reasonable and reliable.
C．Confident and intelligent.
D．Outspoken and aggressive.
（4）What can be the best title of the text？
A．We can hear your heart
B． "Deaf" is not a bad word
C．Deaf people are not liars
D．Embarrassment is one-sided

共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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22266. （2016•新课标•ll卷） A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.
Frank Hurley's pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week.In fact,they were shot from 1914through 1916，most of them after a disastrous shipwreck（海难），by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival.Many of the images were stored in an ice chest,under freezing water,in the damaged wooden ship.
The ship was the Endurance,a small,tight,Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists,27men in all,to the southernmost shore of Antarctica's Weddell Sea.From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled（雪橇） across the continent.The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912but had died with his four companions on the march back.
As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance,adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort.Scott's last journey,completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger,caught the world's imagination,and a film made in his honor drew crowds.Shackleton,a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100miles of the South Pole in 1908，started a business before his 1914voyage to make money from movie and still photography.Frank Hurley,a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic,was hired to make the images,most of which have never before been published.

33．What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley？
A．They were made last week
B．They showed undersea sceneries
C．They were found by a cameraman
D．They recorded a disastrous adventure
34．Who reached the South Pole first according to the text？
A．Frank Hurley
B．Ernest Shackleton
C．Robert Falcon Scott
D．Caroline Alexander
35．What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914voyage？
A．Artistic creation
B．Scientific research
C．Money making
D．Treasure hunting.

共享时间:2016-06-10 难度:4 相似度:1.5

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204979. （2022•铁路中学•高二上期末） When I was about 12，I had an enemy，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点）.Week by week her list grew：I was very thin，I wasn't a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last，I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly，then he asked. "Are the thinge says true or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder what you're really like ？Well，you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other thinge said." I did as he told me.To my great surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
   I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it."That's just for you，" he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen，not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt.When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of help to you.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.My father's advice is unforgettable and of great value."

（1）What were written down in the "list"？
A．the writer's advantages.
B．the writer's mistakes.
C．the writer'ortcomings.
D．the writer's dairy.
（2）What did the author's father do after he knew it？
A．He went to see the teacher.
B．He criticized（批评） the girl and called her parents.
C．He let his daughter to think about what she said were true or not.
D．He ignored what the writer said to him.
（3）What did the writer think of his father's advice？
A．useful.
B．valueless.
C．meaningless.
D．impolite.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．Not an Enemy，but the Best Friend
B．The Best Advice I've Ever Had
C．My Father
D．My Childhood

共享时间:2022-02-07 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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203775. （2024•铁一中学•高一上期末） Jack was born without eyes.He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens（young cats） to socialize with，and was used to people from the moment he was born.However，when it came time to find the kittens homes，no one knew where Jack would end up.
   That's when I got an email from my friend.All she asked was "Do you still want one of the kittens？There's one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him." Without thinking，I told her that I did want the kitten.
   When we first brought him home，Jack stayed mostly in my room.After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything.At times he gets lost in the house，he'll stop.But we just call him and talk to him and it isn't long before he finds his way back to us.
   A few weeks after getting Jack，we got a new farm cat named Bear.Jack and Bear have become best friends.It doesn't matter that he can't see.He always knows when Bear is around.He'll run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug.They run after each other around and wrestle.They'll lie down in the grass together when tired.
   Jack is truly an inspiration.I've owned lots of kittens in my life，but Jack is the happiest and most playful.He doesn't feel sorry for himself.He doesn't need pity.I think Jean，owner of Gumbo，another eyeless cat，said it best when she told me that cats don't have disabilities，they have adaptability.

（1）Why did Jack come to our home？
A．I liked an eyeless cat.
B．I didn't mind whether he was blind.
C．No other young cats kept him company.
D．My friend ordered me to take him home.
（2）What does the underlined word "issues" in the 3rd paragraph mean？
A．Difficulty.
B．Fun.
C．Luck.
D．Business.
（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．Jack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.
B．Jack is good at talking and playing with people.
C．Jack quickly adapts to the new environment.
D．Jack and Bear lie down on the sofa together when tired.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．A cat has nine lives.
B．All is well that ends well.
C．God helps those who help themselves.
D．A good beginning makes a good ending.

共享时间:2024-02-05 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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203638. （2025•西安八十五中•高二上期末） I live in Xizhou in Yunnan Province，on the historic Tea Horse Road.I have to admit that when I first heard that Paul Salopek was going to walk the entire globe on his own two feet，I was blown away.I couldn't imagine that there could be such an unusual person in the world.
    Last May，I met Paul.He told me that it was his first time in China.He talked to me with great excitement about the history，migrations，and discoveries in my region of China.He spoke of the Shu-Yandu Dao（the Southern Silk Road），the travels of the 17th-century Chinese explorer Xu Xiake，the Tea Horse Road and the early 20th-century American botanist Joseph Rock.He also talked of Xuanzang.Paul considered many of them heroes and in a sense Chinese pioneers of slow journalism.
    I decided to accompany Paul on his walk toward Yunnan.On September 28，2021，we set out.Our days were simple：walk，eat，sleep，and repeat.We woke up at sunrise，set off in high spirits，and rested at sunset，dragging ourselves into exhausted sleep.
    We met many people on the road.Some were curious，surrounding us and watching us；some gave us directions；some invited us into their home to take a rest；some spoke of the charm of their hometown.We met many beautiful souls，simple souls and warm souls.We were walking with our minds.
    Together，we were impressed by the biodiversity of the Gaoligong Mountains.As I walked on ancient paths through mountains，I seemed to hear the antique voices of past travelers urging me to be careful on the road.
    Looking back on the more than 200 miles I walked with Paul，I came to a realization.Walking for its own sake，while healthy and admirable，is only a small part of the benefit of moving with our feet.A deeper reward is rediscovering the world around us，shortening the distance between each other，and sharing each other's cultures.

（1）How did the writer first respond to Paul's travel plan？
A．Scared.
B．Puzzled.
C．Disappointed.
D．Surprised.
（2）What can we learn about Paul Salopek from paragraph 2？
A．He was a western journalist.
B．He had a knowledge of China.
C．He came to China several times.
D．He was Joseph Rock's acquaintance.
（3）What does paragraph 4 tell us about the writer and Paul？
A．They honored the ancestors.
B．They set off in high spirits.
C．They satisfied the locals' curiosity.
D．They built bonds with people.
（4）What is the main purpose of the writer's writing the text？
A．To share and reflect on a journey.
B．To suggest a new way of travel.
C．To advocate protection of biodiversity.
D．To introduce and promote Chinese culture.

共享时间:2025-02-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2023-07-12

高中英语 | 高二下 | 阅读理解

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