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德优网2020陕西省西安市未央区初中英语考试期末八年级上

2020-2021学年陕西省西安市未央区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:75分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、完形填空(2小题共20分)
1. (本题10分) One afternoon,my son Adam asked me, "Are all people the same even if(即使) they are different in colors?" It was(1)
 
serious question.I thought for a while,and then said, "I'll explain (解释) it sooner.Let's go to a fruit shop.I have something to show you." At the fruit shop,we got some apples in different colors --- red,green and yellow.After we got home,I told Adam, "It's time (2)
 
your question." I put one apple of each color on the table.Adam watched(3)
 
.He had a surprised look on his face. "People are like apples.(4)
 
come in all different colors,shapes and sizes.On the outside,some of the apples may not even look as(5)
 
as the others." While I was talking,Adam was checking (6)
 
one carefully.Then I took all the apples and peeled (剥皮) them,placing them back on the table,but in a different place. " Okay,Adam,tell me which is which." He said " I (7)
 
tell.They all look the same now." "Take a bite (咬) and see(8)
 
it helps you decide which one is which" He took big bites,and then a huge smile came across his face. "People are (9)
 
like apples!They are all different,but once you take off the outside,they' re pretty much the same inside."
   He totally(10)
 
everything.I didn't need to say or do anything else.

(1) A. / B.an C.a D.the
(2) A.answer B.answered C.answering D.to answer
(3) A.close B.closed C.closely D.closing
(4) A.Them B.Their C.They D.Theirs
(5) A.delicious B.more delicious C.deliciously D.most delicious
(6) A.both. B.each C.all D.either
(7) A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.needn't
(8) A.how B.if C.what. D.why
(9) A.just B.hardly C.only D.never
(10) A.was understanding B.understands C.understood D.have understood
2. (本题10分) I'm busy,and I like to eat at restaurant very much.So I often took my daughter to (1)       out.I found that she got heavier than before,however,I was worried (2)       her health.The doctor told me that I should try to (3)       at home.So I decided to do that.
   In the morning I need to get up (4)       .In the evening I need to think about (5)        we are going to eat the next day.Then I go to (6)        the ingredients(配料) .I have a lot of work to do every day, (7)        I am very happy.This is because my children are getting (8)       vegetables and fruit.And I get many great recipes from my friends.Then I make some great new dishes by following them.Thought I'm still very busy every day,I (9)       eat at restaurants.Now I find that it is really good for (10)       .

(1) A.eat B.get C.bring D.go
(2) A.to B.about C.with D.in
(3) A.study B.work C.stay D.cook
(4) A.loudly B.late C.early D.clearly
(5) A.what B.how C.when D.which
(6) A.plan B.study C.prepare D.eat
(7) A.and B.but C.so D.while
(8) A.less B.fewer C.more D.lots
(9) A.usually B.hardly ever C.often D.always
(10) A.people B.house C.friend D.family
二、阅读理解(2小题共10分)
3. (本题5分) 2021 New Year's Resolutions
1.Be a brave(勇敢的)dog in the house.Try to stop letting Mimi,the cat,push me around.
2.I will not eat Mimi's food,before or after she eats it.
3.Remember not to stand up after sleeping under the coffee table.
4.Remember to put my toys behind the fridge.
5.Never eat fish and other seafood,or I will die.
6.I will not eat Dad's socks or pens.
7.Keep an eye on the dog Piggy.Never let him take my meat away.
8.We don't have a doorbell.I will bark(叫)when I hear one ring on TV.
9.I will not wake Mom up by touching her with my cold and wet nose.
10.Mom and Dad are in bed and I have to sleep on the floor.

(1)Where does the dog put his toys?        
A.Under the coffee table.
B.Behind the fridge.
C.On the sofa.
D.On Mom's bed.
(2)What can make the dog die?        
A.Seafood.
B.Dad's socks.
C.Dad's pens.
D.Mimi's food.
(3)When does the dog usually bark?        
A.When he sees a cat.
B.When he smells strangers.
C.When he walks outside.
D.When he hears a doorbell ring on TV.
(4)Which of the following is true?        
A.Heihei is braver than the dog
B.The dog never eats Dad's socks or pens
C.Piggy often takes the dog's toys away
D.There is a doorbell in the house
(5)What can we learn about the dog from the passage?        
A.He likes playing with the cat.
B.Piggy is his best friend.
C.He has a cold and wet nose.
D.He likes to sleep on the floor.
4. (本题5分) "After you finish your homework…" Parents often say these words. (1)        The reason is that homework can help you learn and review(复习)
Knowledge in time.Homework is important,but how can you do it better?
? (2)       This is the most important thing.Keep away from the noise,
and you'll keep your attention(注意力)better.So you can finish your homework more quickly and correctly.
? (3)       You can' t do your homework when you are watching your favorite TV show.
? Do it together. (4)        If you're good at some subjects,please help others.Information is easy to remember when you're teaching it to others.Millie,a middle school student,often helps her friend Jenny with math.Millie says, "It helps me to learn,too.I remember it well while she's practicing it with my help."
? Build a study group.Set goals together and reward(奖赏) yourselves for your work. (5)       Looking forward to something fun can help everyone finish the work.

A.Work on one thing at a time
B.There's good reason why parents say this.
C.Children often need to help each other.
D.Find a quiet place.
E.Make a plan.
F.For example,when you finish your homework,you can play your favorite games together.
G.Stay away from your phone.
三、完成句子(6小题共20分)
5. (本题2分) 鲍勃有一个健康的生活方式,他每周至少做运动三次.
Bob has a healthy lifestyle. He plays sports       three times a week.
6. (本题2分) 我长大后想当一名工程师.
I want to be                when I grow up.
7. (本题2分) 如果你步行参加聚会,你会迟到的。
If you walk to the party, you       late.
8. (本题2分) 他昨天拒绝了邀请.
He              an invitation yesterday.
9. (本题2分) 每个人应该在保护环境方面发挥其作用。
Everyone should       in protecting the environment.
10. (本题10分)
she;so;success;need;believe;even;college;hear;easy;hard;one;education
My father works very hard every day.He hopes his children can travel freely,get good(1)       ,and live a happy life.He said this was his Chinese dream.
   When my father(2)       came to Beijing from a mountain village many years ago,he couldn't find a job(3)       ,After he managed to get a job,he worked day after night because he(4)       to make enough money to give his mother in the countryside.When my sister and I were born,he worked much(5)       .He never gave himself a day off,(6)       when it was his birthday. " When your grandma passed away suddenly,I wasn't able to go back in time.I love(7)       so much." My father looked so sad when he told us the story.Life was hard at that time,but I thought Beijing could give you more chances to become(8)       
   After(9)       the story,we promised we would try our best not to let him down.Now my sister and I study hard in the same high school.We(10)       my father's Chinese dream will come true.That's our Chinese dream,too.
四、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
11. (本题10分) Today let me talk about a sport-bicycling. As more shared bicycles come into people's lives,more and more people like bicycling. Bicycling is fun, healthy, and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on road worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.
    Folding(折叠)bikes works well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. You can pack your folding bikes in your suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly, but all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. Here are some healthy benefits of bicycling:
? It helps to prevent heart diseases.
? Bicycling helps to control your weight.
? A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
? Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).
? Exercise like bicycling can make people feel better, more relaxing and self-confident.
? Bicycling is healthier than driving.

(1)According to the passage, how many bicycles are on roads worldwide today?
       bicycle are on roads worldwide today.
(2)Where should people pack their folding bikes on an airplane?
They can pack them       .
(3)What should we do to burn off five kilos of fat in a year according to the passage?
We should spent       bike riding to and from work three times a week in a year.
(4)How many healthy benefits of bicycling are there in the passage?
There are        in it.
(5)What does the passage mainly talk about?
It talks about       .
五、补全对话(1小题共5分)
12. (本题5分) A:Hell,Tina!I sent you We-chat message yesterday afternoon,but you didn't reply. (1)       
B:Oh,I had the piano lesson yesterday afternoon.
A:(2)       
B:Three times a week.
A:I know you play very well.I think you will be a musician when you grow up.
B :I hope so.I like music. (3)       
A:I want to be a scientist.I am going to make some robots to help us work.
B:Sounds great.Tomorrow I'll have a surprise party for Linda at home.(4)       
A:Sure,I'd love to.And I will play a piece of music for her.See you tomorrow.
B: (5)       .
六、书面表达(1小题共10分)
13. (本题10分) 请你以"How to relax ourselves after the exam"为题,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括
①走进大自然;②参加娱乐活动;③进行体育锻炼;其他要求:
①必须包括所列要点内容,可适当发挥;
②注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语言通顺,书写规范;
③不得使用真实的姓名和校名
④60词左右.
                    How to relax ourselves after the exam
After exams,most students are nervous and tired._______________________________
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