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德优网2021陕西省西安市高新区高新一中初中英语考试期末七年级下

2020-2021学年陕西省西安市高新一中七下英语期末试卷

试卷总分:100分    命题人:dcyd2021    考试时长:120分钟

一、选择题(10小题共10分)请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. (本题1分) --______the weather like in Xi'an today?
-- It's cloudy and windy.Good weather for flying kites!(  )
A.What
B.What's
C.How
D.How's
2. (本题1分) Listen!The bird______in the trees outside our hotel.(  )
A.sing
B.are singing
C.sings
D.is singing
3. (本题1分) There____a pen,two pencils and three rulers on the desk.(  )
A.have
B.are
C.is
D.has
4. (本题1分) --___can I get to the zoo from here?
-- Walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing.Then you will see it on your right.(  )
A.How
B.When
C.Where
D.What
5. (本题1分) -- Is Lucy listening to music or reading a book?
--_______.(  )
A.Yes,she's listening to music B.No,she's reading a book
C.She's reading a book D.Yes,she is
6. (本题1分) --I heard you made friends with Tom._____?
-- He's tall and thin.And he has a round face.(  )
A.How's he
B.Where's he
C.What does he look like
D.What does he like
7. (本题1分) --Look at_____old building near my home._____building is big and dirty.(  )
A.an;A
B.the;The
C.an;The
D.the;A
8. (本题1分) We don't have______meat for dinner.Let's buy____chicken.(  )
A.some;some
B.some;any
C.any;any
D.any;some
9. (本题1分) Tom_____with his father every night,but he_____last night.(  )
A.goes for a walk;doesn't B.goes for a walk;didn't
C.went for a walk;didn't D.went for a walk;doesn't
10. (本题1分) -- Hi,Lisa.How was your Dragon Boat Festival?
--_______.I made Zongzi with my family and I ate a lot.(  )
A.Thank you
B.Good luck
C.It was really great
D.Have fun
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
11. (本题10分) The parents have two boys.One is fourteen years old and (1)        is sixteen years old.One day,the parents went on a trip for the weekend with (2)        friends.They left early (3)        Friday morning,and left the boys at home.That evening the boys drove their (4)        car to watch a movie.They (5)       a good time there. (6)       the movie finished,they got back to the car.They saw a big hole at the back of the car.They were scared (害怕的)and asked (7)        to fix(修理)it.After that,they drove it back (8)       .Their parents came back on Sunday,but the boys didn't tell them about the hole (9)       they were too scared.Then the father went out in his car the next day.When he came back,he was (10)       and talked to the family, "Someone drove into the back of my car on Thursday.I had no time to fix it.But now it is fixed well.It's so strange!"
 
(1)A.other B.the other C.another D.others
(2)A.theirs B.them C.their D.they
(3)A.on B.in C.of D.with
(4)A.dad B.dad's C.dads D.dads'
(5)A.have B.play C.had D.played
(6)A.After B.Before C.And D.So
(7)A.everyone B.no one C.anyone D.someone
(8)A.home B.to home C.at home D.in home
(9)A.if B.so C.how D.because
(10)A.relaxed B.relaxing C.excited D.exciting
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
12. (本题10分) I went to a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning,we (1)        at the bus station.After saying (2)        to our parents,we got on the bus.It (3)        us more than four hours to arrive at the campground (露营地).We were far from our (4)       ,so some of us started to feel homesick (想家的).(5)       when the evening party began,we felt happy again.
    The next day,everybody went to the boating class.At the beginning of the class,my friend and I worked hard,but the  (6)        wouldn't listen to us.Then the teacher told us (7)        to work together.After many times,we did  (8)        as others.
    The swimming class was my favorite.It was (9)       to stay in the cool water in summer.The swimming teacher was a funny man,and he often made us (10)       .I learned a lot of new things during the summer camp.I also learned how to look after myself.
 
(1)A.drove B.met C.visited D.rode
(2)A.goodbye B.hello C.sorry D.thanks
(3)A.paid B.spent C.used D.took
(4)A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.parents
(5)A.So B.And C.But D.Or
(6)A.boat B.bus C.bike D.car
(7)A.what B.where C.how D.who
(8)A.well B.fast C.badly D.slowly
(9)A.dangerous B.great C.terrible D.lucky
(10)A.cry B.worry C.keep D.laugh
三、阅读理解(4小题共15分)
第一节:阅读下面四篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
13. (本题3分) According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)(疾病控制预防中心).If you don't often wash your hands,you can pick up viruses (病毒) from many places and make yourself ill.It's very easy for you to get ill when you touch your eyes,nose or mouth.Actually,when there are cold  viruses on your hands,and if you rub(揉擦)your nose or eyes,it will be one of the easiest ways to catch colds.If you don't often wash your hands,especially when you are ill,you may give the viruses to others.You should wash hands in the following situations (情况).
    *After using the bathroom.
    *After blowing your nose or coughing.
    *Before eating,serving or preparing food.
    *After touching pets or other animals.
    *After visiting anyone who is sick.
    *When your hands are dirty.
    There's a right way to wash your hands.Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.
    *Use warm water.
    *Wash for 15 seconds.
    *Rinse (冲洗)well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel.

(1)What's one of the easiest ways for people to catch cold according to the passage'        
A.To talk with people face to face.
B.To touch their ears or mouth.
C.To wash hands together with the people with cold viruses.
D.To rub their noses or eyes with cold viruses on the hands.
(2)How many situations of washing hands are mentioned in the passage?        
A.6.
B.9.
C.10.
D.12.
(3)What's the wrong way to wash your hands according to the passage.        
A.Rinse well under warm running water.
B.Use cold-water.
C.Wash for 15 seconds.
D.Dry them with a clean towel.
14. (本题3分) On May 22nd,Yuan Longping died.He was born in 1930.And he is called China's "Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)"
    Yuan was an academician (院士).What he did for Chinese people made him a national hero.He is famous across the country.He spent all his life working to make the hunger around the world less and less.He also helped to feed the country with the most people.Yuan once said he had two dreams.One was to enjoy the coolness of the shade (阴凉)under the rice crops.The second one was that his hybrid rice could be grown all over the world.
    When Yuan died,all the Chinese people felt very sad.Many people read the news online,He was  very brave and protected (保护)China's food security(安全).He is the brightest star,guiding people on their way forward.

(1)Yuan Longping was         years old when he died.
A.89
B.99
C.91
D.81
(2)According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?        
A.With the help of Yuan,people made a lot of money.
B.Yuan Longping was famous because he crossed the country.
C.Yuan hope to see his hybrid rice grow just in China.
D.It took him almost a lifetime to work on the food of China.
(3)What's the best title for the passage?        
A.Father of Hybrid rice.
B.Two Dreams of Yuan Longpin.
C.China's Food Security.
D.How to Stop the Hunger.
15. (本题4分) It was cloudy and dark.A group of frogs were walking through the forest,and then two of them fell into a deep big hole.Then the other frogs came around the hole and saw how deep it was.They told the two frogs that there was no hope left for them.
    However,the two frogs,Belly and Bill,wanted to jump out of the hole.They tried their best to jump and jump.The other frogs were still saying that they should just give up.Finally,Belly listened to them.But Bill went on jumping as hard as he could.Again,the frogs above asked Bill to stop trying and to just wait for death.Bill jumped even harder and finally he succeeded (成功).
    When Bill came out,the other frogs asked, " Why didn't you listen to us?" Bill said nothing but pointed at his ears and shook (摇晃)his head.He was deaf so he could just see they were saying something.He thought they were encouraging (鼓励)him all the time.

(1)When the two frogs fell into the big hole,the other frogs         .
A.went on travelling through the forest
B.jumped into the hole as well
C.told them not to give up hope
D.thought it was impossible to jump out
(2)Why didn't Bill give up?        
A.Because he couldn't see well.
B.Because he wanted to fight with Belly.
C.Because he thought others were encouraging him.
D.Because he got help from Belly.
(3)The underlined word "deaf' here probably means"        "in Chinese.
A.哑的
B.盲的
C.聋的
D.生气的
(4)What does the writer want to tell us?        
A.Don't let others laugh at you.
B.Others' words may not be right.
C.Always wait for others to help you.
D.It's OK to give up sometimes.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16. (本题5分) As we all know,student safety(安全)is a big problem.Nearly 50%of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school.Now in many big cities in China,some schools are teaching an unusual lesson to students:
    Self-protection (自我保护).(1)       Another reason is that they can also learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.A teacher at Beijing NO.25 Middle School gives students advice on how to deal with danger.
    You are robbed.
    Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber your money.(2)       It will be easy for police to catch the robber.
    It is raining hard and there is lightning.
    Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
    You are in an accident.
    If a car hurts you,you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle,do like this: (3)       This is because you don't know how seriously(严重地)you are hurt.
    (4)       .
    Get away from the building as fast as you can because the smoke may kill you.Put wet(混的) things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift.
    Someone is drowning(溺水).
    If you can not swim,don't get into the water.(5)       .
    Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself all the time.
 
A.You lose your bike or something else.
B.Shout to others for help.
C.Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes.
D There is a fire.
E.Try to call your parents before you let the rider go.
F.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
G.Someone wants to hurt you.
四、完成句子(5小题共5分)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 
17. (本题1分) 现在,在中国买华为手机很流行。
Nowadays it's getting         to buy Huawei phones in China.
18. (本题1分) 火车站在公园对面,你很容易就能找到它。
The train station is         the park.You will find it easily.
19. (本题1分) 我们并非总是以相同的方式看待事物。
We don't always see things         .
20. (本题1分) 过生日的人通常先许一个愿。
The birthday person usually         first.
21. (本题1分) 早晨雨很大。幸运的是,午饭后太阳就出来了。
It was raining hard in the morning.         ,the sun came out after lunch.
五、选词填空(1小题共10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
22. (本题10分) ask,differently,bring,talk,art,happy,describe,high,act,wear

Henry has an interesting job.He is an (1)       in Wales.His paintings are great.He is thin and of medium (2)       .He has long straight hair and a round face.He (3)       a pair of glasses.These days he came to London for a visit.When he walked out of the train station,he looked for a taxi.There were many taxis outside.He asked the driver one after another.In the end,Henry chose a driver named Eric. "How much is it for a one-day visit around the city?" Henry (4)       "100,"said the driver.The price was a little high,but Henry accepted(接受)it(5)       .The driver knew London well.He took Henry to (6)       places of interest.Along the way,he (7)       the history of each place to Henry.Henry thought it was interesting.They had a good time (8)       with each other.When Henry finished his three-day visit,the driver asked, "Where are you from,sir?""Wales." Henry answered."My sister Lily lives there,too.She likes acting.She is a good (9)       ," said the driver.With a smile on his face,Henry said,"Oh,I know.She is my good friend.She asks me to (10)        you ﹩300.Here you are.Thank you for taking me to so many wonderful places these three days!"
六、短文填空(1小题共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
23. (本题10分) Yesterday was a special day for Rick.It was Rick's (1)        (twelve) birthday.His parents told many of Rick's friends that they wanted to hold a (2)       (surprise) party for Rick.His friends were all happy (3)       accepted the invitation.
    It was half past four in the afternoon.His parents were preparing a big dinner for him without (4)        (let) him know.About two hours later,the dinner was ready.There (5)       (be) much delicious food on the table.There were twelve candles on the cake.The number of the (6)       (candle) showed the person's age.Besides,the family (7)       (put)a candy in the birthday cake.British people think it can bring good luck to the one who gets the candy in the birthday cake.When Rick  got home,he was excited (8)       the party.He was also surprised at the (9)       (come) of his friends.In the end,Rick was just the one who got the candy.
    What (10)       interesting birthday Rick had!He is expecting his thirteenth birthday!
七、单词拼写(1小题共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
24. (本题10分) Today,we are going to compare (比较) the weather in China and London.In China,the weather in  different (1)p        is different.In Heilongjiang,the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in (2)s        .In winter,it (3)s        heavily.On snowy days,children enjoy (4)m         a snowman.But in the same season in Hainan island,the weather is often (5)s        .It's not cold at all in winter.Kunming is a spring city.It's (6)w        all the time.
    In London,the weather changes very (7)q        .You can see a sunny day in the morning,and then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two (8)h        later.People often talk about the weather in London.They often talk to you, "If you don't like the weather,it doesn't matter.You can just wait!It may change (9)s        ."
   In the past,people couldn't do (10)a        about weather,but now people can do many things about the weather.It's called man-made (人造的) weather.We hope one day we can decide the weather.
八、任务型阅读(1小题共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
25. (本题5分) Jane,a l3-year-old girl,grew up in a big family.She has six older sisters.When she was young,she lived with her sisters and parents.All of her sisters were very good-looking.She knew she wasn't as beautiful as her older sisters.Jane even heard people say she was a very ugly(丑的)girl.So she always hoped she could be a beautiful girl.
    As teens,the girls spent every weekend out meeting friends but Jane used her weekends to read and study.Her sisters spent their days doing up their hair and putting on make-up(化妆品).Jane didn't care about these things.Her sisters laughed at her a lot.
    As adults (成年人),all her sisters got married early.They all had cool husbands with no jobs.Jane went to college because of her hard work.A few years later,she became a great scientist.All her sisters thought Jane was right then.It's true that hard work,not good looks,brings real happiness to people.

(1)How many people were there in Jane's big family?
        people were in her family.
(2)What did Jane's sisters look like?
They were         .
(3)What did Jane do during the weekend?
She spent her weekend         .
(4)What did Jane become when she grew up?
She became         when she grew up.
(5)What can we learn from Jane's story?
We can learn that         can bring people a really happy life.
九、补全对话(1小题共5分)根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
26. (本题5分) A:Good afternoon.May I take your order?
B:Yes.(1)       .My friends told me the noodles here are great.
A:OK.What kind of noodles would you like?We have beef,chicken.and mutton noodles.
B:Well,I'd like mutton noodles.I like eating carrots. (2)       
A:Yes,there are some carrots in the mutton noodles.
B:OK.I'd like mutton noodles with carrots then.
A:Sure.What size would you like?
B:(3)       
A:We have large,medium,and small bowls.
B:I'm hungry. (4)       .
A:Would you like some drinks?We have orange juice,strawberry juice and apple juice.
B:Orange juice,please.
A:OK.A  large bowl of mutton noodles with carrots and a glass of orange juice.
B:That's right. (5)       
A:Twenty yuan.
B:Here you are.Thanks.
十、书面表达(1小题共10分)
27. (本题10分) 假如你是小明,上周六你父母有事外出。你独自在家照看五岁的弟弟小刚。请根据以下提示词描述你周六的活动并谈谈你的感受。
提示词:tell stories,cook,play games,watch cartoons
要求:
(1)参考提示词,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出但不计入总词数。)
    Last Saturday,my parents were not at home,so I looked after my six-year-old brother Xiaogang at home.________
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