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德优网2023陕西省西安市莲湖区初中英语考试期末八年级下

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. （本题1分） A.Cook meals.
B.Wash the dishes.
C.Clean the house.
 
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2. （本题1分） A.In the hospital.
B.At school.
C.At home.
 
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3. （本题1分） A.40 yuan.
B.80 yuan.
C.120 yuan.
 
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4. （本题1分） A.He cut his finger.
B.He missed the bus.
C.He got hit by a ball.
 
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5. （本题1分） A.Last summer.
B.Last autumn.
C.Last winter.
 
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6. （本题1分） A.One month ago.
B.Two months ago.
C.Three months ago.
 
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7. （本题1分） A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
 
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8. （本题1分） A.His friends.
B.His sisters.
C.His brothers.
 
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9. （本题1分） A.Old.
B.Silly.
C.Brave.
 
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10. （本题1分） A.Because he was sick.
B.Because he was busy.
C.Because he was tired.
 
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11. （本题4分） （1）Whom does Mary usually ask for help when she has problems？
A.Her parents.
B.Her teacher.
C.Allen.
（2）Where does Allen work？
A.In a university.
B.In a hotel.
C.In a middle school.
 
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12. （本题6分） （1）How old was the man when he came to the city？
A.13.
B.22.
C.35.
（2）What is the man？
A.A worker.
B.A driver.
C.A teacher.
（3）How many people are there in the man's family？
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
 
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13. （本题10分） （1）Julie is a（n） __________.
（2）Tomorrow it will ________.
（3）This morning they're ________in the sea.
（4）They are going around the ________by bus tomorrow.
（5）You can call Julie at ________to ask for help.
 
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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. （本题10分）     Dave likes music very much.He even thinks of it as part of his life.He often listens to music when he feels tired.He thinks music can make（1）       relaxed.He likes Beethoven's music（2）       of all the music.
    （3）       ，a terrible accident happened to him one day.It was 4：10 in the afternoon.（4）       his way home after school，a car hit him because the driver was making a phone call while he（5）       .The car driver soon sent Dave to the nearest hospital.However，Dave couldn't wake up.（6）       hour later，Dave's parents arrived.They were very sad to see their son lying in bed silently.
    The doctors tried their best to save Dave，but he still"slept"quietly.Dave's mother（7）       pretty sad but she still tried her best to take care of her son.Dave's father had to go to work（8）       money.
    Dave's mother tried to chat with Dave all the time（9）       she never received any reply.When it came to music，Dave's mother played Beethoven's music for Dave.To everyone's surprise，Dave opened his eyes.All the doctors and Dave's parents were shocked（震惊）at（10）       they saw.They were happy that music saved the boy!
（1）A.he B.him C.his D.himself
（2）A.well B.better C.best D.good
（3）A.Lucky B.Unlucky C.Luckily D.Unluckily
（4）A.On B.To C.At D.In
（5）A.drove B.has driven C.will drive D.was driving
（6）A.A B.An C.The D./
（7）A.was B.is C.were D.are
（8）A.make B.to make C.making D.makes
（9）A.because B.if C.though D.and
（10）A.how B.why C.when D.what
 
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15. （本题10分）     Once upon a time，a mouse，a bird and a cake formed a family.They kept house together，and for a long time they lived in（1）       .The bird's job was to fly into the forest to get（2）       every day.The mouse（3）       water，made the fire and set the table.The cake did the cooking.
    One day the bird met a cat.The cat thought it（4）       for him to work so hard while the other two enjoyed themselves at home.When the bird heard this，he became（5）       .
    The next day，the bird（6）       to go to the forest，saying that everyone should try a different job for a change：The cake was to get wood，the mouse became the cook，and the bird was to carry water.
    The cake walked into the forest，the bird made the fire，and the mouse put on the pot and（7）       the cake to return with wood for the next day.The cake stayed out for a long time，（8）       she didn't come back.A dog ate her as breakfast.The bird set the table while the mouse prepared the food.When the mouse jumped into the pot，she（9）       .When the bird wanted to（10）       ，no cook was there.He was upset.And besides（而且），he threw the wood here and there.As a result，the wood caught fire and the house was burnt.
（1）A.peace B.danger C.trouble D.person
（2）A.fire B.water C.food D.wood
（3）A.bought B.cleaned C.carried D.drank
（4）A.unfair B.impossible C.necessary D.successful
（5）A.unusual B.uneasy C.unhappy D.unlucky
（6）A.decided B.refused C.hoped D.chose
（7）A.looked for B.waited for C.prepared for D.asked for
（8）A.but B.unless C.so D.when
（9）A.exercised B.swam C.died D.slept
（10）A.sweep B.play C.talk D.eat
 
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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. （本题4.5分）
Diagnosis（诊断）
Name：William Smith
Member：220701126
Date of birth：July 9，2001
Phone number：165****7814
Problems
Catching a cough and having a headache
Advice
What to do：Take some medicine
When to take：After every meal
How often to take：3 times a day
What else to do：Eat healthily，do some exercise...
Attention
1.Don't eat fast food anymore.
2.Don't have anything too cold.
3.Don't stay up too late.
4.Don't have any drinks.
Cost（费用）
Medicine：45 yuan
Service：2 yuan
                                                                                                      Signature（签名）：Charles Schulz
                                                                                                                                        Date：May 10
（1）What's the matter with William Smith？        
A.He has a headache and a stomachache.
B.He has a fever and a cough.
C.He has a headache and a cough.
D.He has a fever and a stomachache.
（2）How much should William Smith pay in all？        
A.2 yuan.
B.37 yuan.
C.45 yuan.
D.47 yuan.
（3）What can we know from the diagnosis？        
A.William's phone number is 220701126.
B.Charles Schulz is a doctor in the hospital.
C.Taking the medicine is good for stomach.
D.William should take the medicine twice a day.
 
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17. （本题6分）     I didn't leave my hometown until I was sixteen years old.My hometown has left me lots of sweet memories.Yesterday I returned to my hometown.I have been away for three years，so many things have changed there.
    Before I left，there was a small pond opposite my house，but now people have filled this pond and have built a large shopping mall.The things in it are good and cheap，so there are many people every day.There was a basketball court（球场）in my hometown in the past.We used to play basketball there，especially on weekends.Now a new stand has been added so that people can sit there to watch games.It looks better than before.
    The street in front of my house looks just as it used to be.People have built a public library in the next street.Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it.Besides，people have built a beautiful park.I see green trees and fresh flowers everywhere in it.It is really a wonderful place for people to relax.
    I really hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful.
（1）How old is the writer now？        
A.16 years old.
B.17 years old.
C.18 years old.
D.19 years old.
（2）The underlined word"stand"probably means        in Chinese.
A.售货亭
B.看台
C.站台
D.超市
（3）What's the structure（结构）of this passage？        
A.①/②③④
B.①②/③④
C.①/②③/④
D.①/②/③④
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？        
A.An old village.
B.A new library.
C.Great changes in my hometown.
D.A beautiful park.
 
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18. （本题4.5分）     Clean water is not only important for people to produce food，but also necessary for our life.However，many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use.The World Health Organization reports that almost 4，000 children die each day because they drink dirty water or there isn't enough clean water to drink.
    Farmers use 70%-85% of the world's fresh water to produce food.People usually don't notice how much water industry（工业）uses，but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
    Home use takes up only 8% in the world.But as cities grow，more water will be used.The local government has to try to make people use less water.
    In 60% of European cities，people are saving water by using less.They even keep waste water for other use.
    In Australia，the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle（再利用）water from showers for a second use.
    The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water.Scientists and the UN are looking for good ways to make full use of water as the key to solving the problem.We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
（1）What can we know from the passage？        
A.Scientists have found good ways to make full use of water.
B.People in Asia have enough clean water to use.
C.In Europe，people are encouraged to collect rainwater.
D.There will be more home use of water because of the growing of cities.
（2）In which part of a magazine can we find the passage？        
A.Environment.
B.Education.
C.Food.
D.Industry.
（3）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？        
A.Industry must be stopped to save fresh water.
B.Farmerouldn't use fresh water to produce food.
C.Everyone can do something to protect fresh water.
D.We don't have enough fresh water because it rains less.
 
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19. （本题5分）     Now in hospital，we can not only see doctors，nurses and patients（病人），but also see hospital helpers.（1）       They can help people do a lot of things.For example，they can get appointments（预约）with a doctor and see the doctor with patients.
    （2）       The number of old people is growing fast in these cities.Many of them don't know how to get appointments with doctors online.And they often get lost in big hospitals when they go there.Also，their children may live far from them and can't go to the hospital with them.（3）       In fact，many young people also use helper service.And they're usually more open and trusting.
    With the help of experienced hospital helpers，patients can spend less time finishing medical examination（健康检查）.（4）       
    However，experts say hospital helpers still need to improve their service，so people can trust them much more.（5）       They also need to have necessary medical knowledge（知识）.
A.Hospital helpers are new to many people.
B.Some hospital helpers don't serve young patients.
C.So these old people have the need for hospital helpers.
D.Hospital helperould be friendlier and more careful.
E.Now there aren't enough hospital helpers in big hospitals.
F.And thanks to hospital helpers，patients feel warm and relaxed.
G.In these years，there are more and more hospital helpers in big cities like Beijing，Shang-ha i and Guangzhou.
 
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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. （本题2分） 别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望．
Don't lose heart．Life is               surprise and hope．
 
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21. （本题2分） 这本书让我想起我的童年时光。
This book        my childhood.
 
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22. （本题2分） 老师们总是鼓励孩子们多读书。
Teachers always        children to read more books.
 
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23. （本题2分） 西安是中国最古老的城市之一．
Xi'an is one of the        in China．
 
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24. （本题2分） 说实在的，我们应该培养一些兴趣爱好来使我们的生活更加有趣。
       ，we should take up some hobbies to make our life more interesting.
 
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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. （本题10分）
eat she grow come be activity Australia twenty happy much
Madelenie is a friend of mine studying at Communication University of China.She is an（1）       student.She had her（2）       birthday last month with her host family.For her，living in a foreign country makes her enjoy special experiences.To（3）       surprise，Chinese people are crazy about vegetables.
    Although many vegetables in China are not new to Madelenie，people cook them in different ways.For example，Madelenie has（4）       tomatoes before.However，as soon ae tries the Chinese-style dish，she feele is eating a new type of vegetable.Madelenie thinks her Chinese grandma makes the（5）       delicious dishes in the world because she always puts some magical sauce when she（6）       cooking.She has already learned how to cook some special dishes from her grandma.
    Besides cooking，growing vegetables is one of Chinese favorite（7）       in their free time.
    They grow vegetables on the farmland or in their greenhouses.Madelenie also started to（8）       vegetables last year，such as carrots and beans."When working on the farm，I am in my own little world，"Madelenie said（9）       .After（10）       back to Australia，Madelenie makes videos to share her life in China.She hopes more people can join her and enjoy planting.
 
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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. （本题10分） Anna has a lucky jacket.Whenever she wears it，good things happen to her.She wore it on her exam one time，and she got the best grade in the class!The jacket is green with yellow stripes（条纹）.It's really dirty because Anna never washes it.She is afraid that washing the jacket will wash away the luck.
   Anna had a very important interview（面试） for a job.She was very worried about it.She wanted to wear the jacket，but the jacket was not good for the interview.She must wear nice clothes.She decided to wear the jacket under a coat.Great plan，she thought.
   When Anna got into the interview room，she started to sweat.She wondered why it was so hot.She felt that the heater was on.She sat down across from the interviewer. "Anna，you're sweating.You should take your coat off.""I'm fine，" Anna said.By the end of the interview，there was a sweat stain （污点） on Anna's coat.She left the interview feeling unsure.A week later Anna got a phone call from a man.He told Anna she got the job!The lucky jacket worked!

（1）Why does Anna never wash her lucky jacket？
Because she is afraid that washing the jacket will        .
（2）What did Anna do for her job interview？
She wore her lucky jacket        .
（3）Which word means"流汗" in the passage？
It is"        ".
（4）What does the interviewer advise Anna to do？
He advised her to        .
（5）What title can you make for this passage in no more than four words using "lucky，jacket"？
The title can be "        ".
 
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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. （本题5分） A：Hi，Sarah.（1）       ？
B：I climbed the mountains with my parents last weekend.How about you？
A：I went to an art show.
B：Sounds great.（2）       ？
A：It's about many creative paintings.
B：Are they from many famous artists？
A：（3）       .Most of them are from students in art school.
B：Really？I love that.
A：You will like it if you see it.（4）       ？
B：No，never.I don't know how to find the information about art shows.
A：Don't worry.You can get it at www.artlover..com.
B：OK.I'll keep it.Can I go with you next time？
A：（5）       .I'll call you if I go there.
B：Thank you so much.
A：You're welcome.
 
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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. （本题15分） 假如你是李华，上周末你和家人去了西安游玩。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇文章，记叙你在西安的经历。
提示：
1.气候：早上和晚上比较冷，中午很热；
2.饮食：吃了各种各样的面食，最喜欢吃肉夹馍（Rougamo）；
3.景点：参观了兵马俑（the Terracotta Army），华清池（Huaqing Hot Spring）；
4.自己的感受和体会。
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
   The best place that I have ever visited is Xi'an.__________________
 
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本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

zcx@dyw.com

2023-07-15

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.32

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共享试题、试卷经平台审核通过后方可展示，并永久享用用户下载分红权！
平行组卷明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 兴趣爱好，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 动物/植物，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 卫生与健康，应用文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 居住环境，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 环境保护，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 卫生与健康，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 固定搭配/句型，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 介词短语，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 个人情况，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 记叙文，旅游景点，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 兴趣爱好，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 动物/植物，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 卫生与健康，应用文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 居住环境，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 环境保护，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 卫生与健康，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 固定搭配/句型，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 介词短语，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 个人情况，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 记叙文，旅游景点，
  • 查看
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