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57052. （2023•莲湖区•八下期末）

Diagnosis（诊断）
Name：William Smith
Member：220701126
Date of birth：July 9，2001
Phone number：165****7814

Problems
Catching a cough and having a headache

Advice
What to do：Take some medicine
When to take：After every meal
How often to take：3 times a day
What else to do：Eat healthily，do some exercise...

Attention
1.Don't eat fast food anymore.
2.Don't have anything too cold.
3.Don't stay up too late.
4.Don't have any drinks.

Cost（费用）
Medicine：45 yuan
Service：2 yuan
Signature（签名）：Charles Schulz
Date：May 10

（1）What's the matter with William Smith？
A.He has a headache and a stomachache.
B.He has a fever and a cough.
C.He has a headache and a cough.
D.He has a fever and a stomachache.
（2）How much should William Smith pay in all？
A.2 yuan.
B.37 yuan.
C.45 yuan.
D.47 yuan.
（3）What can we know from the diagnosis？
A.William's phone number is 220701126.
B.Charles Schulz is a doctor in the hospital.
C.Taking the medicine is good for stomach.
D.William should take the medicine twice a day.

共享时间:2023-07-15 难度:2

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[考点]

卫生与健康，应用文，

[答案]

CDB

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据Catching a and a headache（咳嗽和头痛）可知William 。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据Cost（费用）Medicine：45 yuan（服务费：2元）可知共支付47元。
（3）推理判断题。根据Signature（签名）：Charles Schulz是医生。

[点评]

本题考查了"卫生与健康应用文 ",属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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49411. （2024•西工大附中•一模） The doses （剂量） listed here are used by your doctor and maybe higher than noted on the package insert.While taking this following dose of Acetaminophen （对乙酰氨酚），please ask the doctor guidance before taking other products contain Acetaminophen.
General rule for Acetaminophen dosing is a maximum of 15 mg/kg every 4 hours.Do not give more than 5 times a day.
Give stated acetaminophen amount every 4 hours.

Weight	4 kg	6 kg	8 kg	10 kg	12 kg	14 kg	16 kg
Dose	60 mg	90 mg	120 mg	150 mg	180 mg	210 mg	240 mg
Weight	18 kg	20 kg	22 kg	24 kg	26 kg	28 kg	30 kg
Dose	270 mg	300 mg	330 mg	360 mg	390 mg	420 mg	450 mg

After 44 kg，may use adult dosing with a maximum （最大值） of 1000 mg/dose or 4000 mg/day for no more than 7 days unless directed by a doctor.
（1）What is the text type of this passage？
A．Advertisement.
B．Instruction.
C．Report.
D．Novel.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Bob can take the medicine without asking the doctor.
B．Lily took the medicine at 7 a.m，and she can take it at 11：40 a.m.
C．Mike is 22 kg，so he can only take Acetaminophen of 240 mg.
D．If Jenny's temperature doesn't come down，she can take the sixth time in a day.
（3）For a child whose weight is 50 kg，how many milligrams （毫克） of acetaminophen can he/she take at most for only one dose？
A．1200 mg.
B．750 mg.
C．1000 mg.
D．4000 mg.

共享时间:2024-03-08 难度:2 相似度:2

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46768. （2020•交大附中•八上二月） Monday，November 2nd
   I'm a virus（病毒）for the common cold.It has been a long time since I infected（感染）humans last time.Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day.
   His name is Sam.I waited on his desktop，and when he touched the desk I jumped on his finger.Unluckily，Sam didn't touch his eyes，mouth or nose.Then right after class，he washed his hands.Now I'm full of soap and wet all over!
   Tuesday，November 3rd
   This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend，Bill.Unluckily，the mucus（粘液）in his nose caught me.I thought it was over for me when suddenly Bill sneezed（打喷嚏）while he was talking to Sam.
   I knew that would send me right into Sam's face!However，Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue（纸巾），and Bill sneezed into that instead!Infecting people is harder than i imagined.
   Wednesday，November 4th
   I'm feeling very unhappy today.Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope（显微镜）.Besides，Sam ate all his vegetables today.He's exercising，and he's getting eight hours of sleep every night.His hobby is too strong for me!Maybe I have to give up and move to another school.
（1）What do you think "Harry" most probably is？
A．A flu virus.
B．A primary school student.
C．A scientist.
D．A doctor.
（2）You might be infected with a cold if you        .
A．take much exercise
B．cover your face with a tissue while sneezing
C．touch your nose without washing your hands
D．sleep eight hours every night
（3）The writer is trying to tell us that        .
A．viruses feel happy，sad and angry just as people do
B．we should be friendly when other people around you are sick
C．it's important to protect your own body against viruses
D．many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools.

共享时间:2020-12-21 难度:3 相似度:1.67

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46075. （2020•师大附中•七上一月）根据所给的家谱图，完成选项。
$德优题库$
（1）John Brown and Anna Smith are Sally's        .
A．parents
B．grandparents
C．brother and sister
D．son and daughter
（2）Mary is Sally's        .
A．aunt
B．mother
C．sister
D．grandmother
（3）From the family tree，Sally has（有）         cousins.
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five

共享时间:2020-10-22 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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46112. （2020•师大附中•七上二月） Do you know many students are not healthy today？
   Now many students know sports are good for their health. （1）       Some of them only watch them on TV.What's more（而且），many of them only like watching TV and playing computers.They often say，" Play soccer？（2）       Play basketball？Oh，it sounds difficult."
   （3）       They don't have carrots for lunch and they don't have onions（洋葱）for dinner.
   But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. （4）       Some students like junk food（垃圾食品）.（5）
   If you would like to be healthy，eat healthy food and do sports every day.

A.That's so relaxing.
B.They need to eat some of them every day.
C.But they don't like playing sports.
D.What do they like？
E.They like eating ice-cream，French fries.
F.Oh，it sounds boring.
G.And many boys and girls don't like vegetables.

共享时间:2020-12-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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45616. （2022••七上一月） Price tags in Miller's Clothes Store：

T-shirt （men's）
Made of cotton.
Sizes：XS （35/37），
S （38/40），M （41/43），
L （44/46），XL （47/49）
Order number：
England T-shirt
KQ 8149 dark blue
Scotland T-shirt
KQ 8151 dark green
Wales T-shirt KQ 8279 dark red
＄10

Dress （women's）
Soft and comfortable
Made of：80% silk 20% nylon
Sizes：10，12，14，16
Order number：
GQ 9292 dark down GQ 9963 dark blue
＄15

Jacket （women's）
Made of PU.
Fully lined.Length 34 ins.
Do not clean by hand.
Sizes：10，12，14，16，18
Order number：
CQ 8200 dark blue
CQ 8201 dark green
＄100 （buy three get one free）

（1）What is the men's T-shirt made of？
A.Cotton.
B.Silk.
C.Nylon.
D.PU.
（2）How much money do you need to pay for four jackets？
A.＄100.
B.＄200.
C.＄300.
D.＄400.
（3）Which of the following cannot be cleaned by hand？
A.The Scotland T-shirt.
B.The Wales T-shirt.
C.The dress.
D.The jacket.

共享时间:2022-10-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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45704. （2022•西工大附中•七上一月）

David Kim 12 years old Telephone number：335-2375	Tanya Lopez 13 years old Telephone number：875-2460
Ryan Smith 11 years old Telephone number：243-0579	Tansy Hunt 12 years old Telephone number：875-6430

（1）_____and_____are at the same age（年龄）.
A．David，Tansy
B．David，Tanya
C．Ryan，Tansy
D．Ryan，David
（2）875-6430 is         telephone number.
A．Tanya's
B．Ryan's
C．Tansy's
D．David's
（3）These four students are probably（可能）in Grade        .
A．Two
B．Four
C．Nine
D．Seven

共享时间:2022-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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45705. （2022•西工大附中•七上一月） Dear Dad and Mom，
   How are you？I'm happy here，but I miss you very much.It's Sunday today.I don't have classes.I am writing an e-mail（邮件）to you in the computer（电脑）room now.There are lots of students here.My new friends，Peter and Bill，are here with me，too.Peter likes buying T-shirts on the Internet.And Bill likes reading books on the computer.They're friendly and they often help me with my study and life.When you come（来） to Shanghai，I want you to meet them.I'm OK in Shanghai.Please don't worry about（担心） me.I hope you are happy and well.
Love，
Jenny
（1）Where is Jenny now？
A．In the supermarket.
B．In her living room.
C．In the library.
D．In the computer room.
（2）What does Bill like doing？
A．Playing computer games.
B．Reading on the computer.
C．Reading in the library.
D．Buying a T-shirt on the Internet.
（3）What can we know from the e-mail？
A．Jenny is in China now.
B．Jenny is writing to his friends.
C．Jenny is not fine in school.
D．Jenny's Dad and Mom are in China now.

共享时间:2022-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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45706. （2022•西工大附中•七上一月） Hello，I am a box.I am big and green.I have many （许多） things.Look!This is a pencil box.It's white.It is Jack's.He likes white very much.What are in the pencil box？Three pens are in it.What is that？It's an orange.It's Linda's.Oranges are her favorite fruit.Two caps are in me，too.They are John's and Mark's.They lost them on the playground（操场）.Whose（谁的）gloves are those？They are Anna's.She lost（丢失）them in the library.A boy found them.You can see an English book in me，too.Whose book is it？I don't know.

（1）Whose pencil box is this？
A．It's Jack's
B．It's Linda's
C．It's John's
D．It's Mark's
（2）The underlined word "fruit"means "         "in Chinese.
A．文具
B．书籍
C．运动
D．水果
（3）John and Mark lost        .
A．a pair of gloves
B．their caps
C．a pencil box
D．an English book
（4）Which of the following is TRUE（对的）？
A．Linda likes white.
B．Four pens are in the pencil box.
C．A pair of gloves is in the library now.
D．"I" am a big green box.

共享时间:2022-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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45822. （2022•西安三中•七上一月）

Name	Thing	Color
Eric	quilt	blue and white
Bob	jacket	black
Cindy	ruler	red
Helen	pen	brown

（1）Eric has a         .
A．key
B．ruler
C．quilt
D．jacket
（2）        has a black jacket.
A．Eric
B．Bob
C．Cindy
D．Helen
（3）What color is Helen's pen？
A．It's black.
B．It's blue.
C．It's brown.
D．It's white.

共享时间:2022-10-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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45858. （2021•铁一中学•八上二月） Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have when they grow up.We think boys and girls choose jobs differently.To find out how different their choices are，we did a survey in No.5 Middle School.100 boys and 99 girls were interviewed.The following diagram （图标） shows the result of the survey.
$德优题库$

（1）The diagram shows the result of the survey about the         dream jobs.
A．university students'
B．Primary school boys'
C．middle school students'
D．middle school girls'
（2）        of the boys want to be scientists when they grow up.
A．5%
B．10%
C．30%
D．45%
（3）        is the most popular job among girls.
A．A scientist
B．A doctor
C．A reporter
D．A teacher

共享时间:2021-12-23 难度:2 相似度:1

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46077. （2020•师大附中•七上一月） Dear Sally，
Thanks for your photo. （1） I'm a 12-year-old girl.I am in China.I am a student in Xi'an. （2） .I often listen to English CDs at school.My father is a teacher. （3） They work in the same school.Their students say they are good teachers. （4） They look after （照顾）my little sister at home.I have a brother.（5） He is fifteen.We are in the same school!You can call me at 903-8903.
Yours，
Li Fang

A.I like English.
B.His name is Nick.
C.My grandparents don't work.
D.It's nice to be your friend.
E.My mother is a teacher，too.
F.Her telephone number is 689-2378.
G.I love my family.

共享时间:2020-10-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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46252. （2020•铁一中学•七上二月）

Nova Markets Opening Week! （From December 20th） Best goods and low prices，fresh fruit and vegetables Chocolate Milk：＄1 Fresh Chicken：＄3 Pears：＄1.5	Youth Forever NIKE men sportoes：＄59 women sportoes：＄49 SUNNY beach bags：＄28 BOSTON sweaters：＄79 E-mail：info@ mallshoppers.com
Metro Buy one，get one free!!! Fish：＄4 Eggs in a box：＄1.8 Chocolate Milk：＄2.7	The Max Toys Best prices for the new school year! Model cars：＄5 100 Words book：＄1.9 Color Pencils：＄8 Toy phone：＄12

（1）When can you get fresh chicken for 3 dollars？
A．On January 1st.
B．On August 8th.
C．On October 25th.
D．On December 22nd.
（2）Mary needs some new color pencils and a pair of woman's sportoes，where can she get
them？
A．Metro and The Max Toys.
B．Nova market and Metro.
C．Youth Forever and The Max Toys.
D．Nova Market and Youth Forever，
（3）John buys two fish and two boxes of eggs at Metro，how much does he need to pay？
A．＄6.7.
B．＄5.8.
C．＄8.5.
D．＄11.6.
（4）What kind of writing are they？
A．Ads.
B．Letters.
C．Diaries.
D．Stories.

共享时间:2020-12-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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46225. （2020•铁一中学•七上一月）

My name is Ben Brown and I'm from Canada. My telephone number is 3694-5501.	My name is Dale Miller and I am an English boy，but I am in China now.My telephone number is 8890-1277.
Hi，I'm Zhang Mingming from China.I am in Japan with my parents now.7632-1098 is my telephone number.	Welcome to America！I'm Alice and my family name is White. If you want to make friends with me，you can call me at 3457-8765.

（1）Where is Ben from？
A．England
B．Canada
C．China
D．America
（2）What's Alice's telephone number？
A．3694-5501
B．8890-1277
C．7632-1098
D．3457-8765
（3）Who is in China？
A．Zhang Mingming
B．Dale
C．Alice
D．Ben

共享时间:2020-10-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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45354. （2022•高新一中•九上二月） "THIS IS beautiful!" "How amazing!" "I need to share this picture with my friend." a large number of visitors gathered in front of a fine glass vase at the newly opened Hong Kong Palace Museum （HKPM）.
   The museum opened its doors to the public on July 3.It covers an area of about 13，000 square meters in the center of the city.Its nine exhibition halls spread out across five floors.More than 900 cultural relics （文物） are being put on display during its opening show.The exhibits include paintings，handicrafts and costumes （服饰）.They have all been borrowed from the Palace Museum in Beijing.Some of them are being shown to people for the first time.
   People in Hong Kong knew about the，plans for the HKPM in late 2016.After years of waiting，the local people are excited to finally be able to visit it.They believe that this will help them to better understand their nation's history and culture.More than 70，000 tickets had been sold before the museum's opening day.
   Hong Kong has long been known as a place where East meets West.The HKPM is a window for spreading Chinese culture.More importantly；it will act as a platform for the exchange between the different cultures of the world.

（1）What can we know about the museum according to the passage？
A．People has known about the museum for 5 years.
B．The museum is as big as 13，00 square kilometers.
C．The number of the things on show is over nine hundred.
D．The things on show are from all over the world.
（2）People in Hong Kong find visiting the museum        .
A．surprising
B．exciting
C．amazing
D．interesting
（3）What kind of writing is the passage？
A．A news report.
B．A story.
C．A novel.
D．A diary.
（4）Which of the following might be the title of the passage？
A．A Great Museum in Hong Kong
B．Bridge between Different Cultures
C．Hong Kong Palace Museum Opens to Public
D．Hong Kong is a Place Connecting East and West

共享时间:2022-12-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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46400. （2020•铁一中学•七上一月）

My name is Ben Brown and I'm from Canada. My telephone number is 3694-5501.	My name is Dale Miller and I am an English boy，but I am in China now.My telephone number is 8890-1277.
Hi，I'm Zhang Mingming from China.I am in Japan with my parents now.7632-1098 is my telephone number.	Welcome to America！I'm Alice and my family name is White. If you want to make friends with me，you can call me at 3457-8765.

共享时间:2020-10-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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zcx@dyw.com

2023-07-15

初中英语 | 八年级下 | 阅读理解

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