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德优网2020陕西省西安市长安区长安区一中高中英语考试月考高三上

2020-2021学年陕西省西安市长安一中高三(上)第一次质检英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) When will the woman type the letter for the man?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
2. (本题2分) Which team won this year?
A. Green House.
B. Blue House.
C. Red House.
3. (本题2分) What does the man want to do?
A. Change a shirt.
B. Return a suit.
C. Buy a tie.
4. (本题2分) What is the weather like on the island?
A. Sunny.
B. Stormy.
C. Cloudy.
5. (本题2分) What is the man most probably?
A. A doctor.
B. A worker.
C. A policeman.
6. (本题4分) (1)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Host and guest.
B. Police officer and criminal.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
(2)What does the man try to do in the end?
A. Give a promise.
B. Make a complaint.
C. Play a joke.
7. (本题4分) (1)Where is the station store?
A.Beside the cafe.
B.At the end of the North Street.
C.Across from the health food shop.
(2)What does the man want to buy?
A.A box.
B.An envelop.
C.A stamp.
8. (本题6分) (1)What do we know about the man?
A.He gets hotel information on the Internet.
B.He thinks it easy to get drama tickets.
C.He loves seeing musicals very much.
(2)What does the man mean in the end?
A.The Hotel Ritz is in a convenient location.
B.The woman can travel by car with him.
C.He can act as the woman's guide.
(3)What are the speakers probably going to do?
A.Take a trip to New York.
B.Go to see a drama in Tokyo.
C.Book a hotel near Broadway.
9. (本题8分) (1)What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.Whether to buy a television.
B.Where to buy a television.
C.When to buy a television.
(2)What is the original price of the flat-screen TV?
A. ﹩300.
B. ﹩400.
C. ﹩500.
(3)What does the woman want to do?
A.Compare the prices of TVs.
B.See the video in the store.
C.Figure out the time on the way.
(4)What will the woman probably do next?
A.Ring up Video Plus.
B.Go to a gas station.
C.Buy an MP4.
10. (本题8分) (1)What is the speaker probably?
A.A restaurant clerk.
B.A fitness trainer.
C.A tour guide.
(2)Where will the guests have breakfast?
A.In the kitchen.
B.In the Green Room.
C.In the Red Room.
(3)When can the guests find the fitness trainer?
A.From 9:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.
B.From 7:00 a.m.to 10:00 p.m.
C.From 10:00 a.m.to 7:00 p.m.
(4)What can we learn from the talk?
A.The hotel gym is open nine hours a day.
B.Lunches and drinks are included in the price.
C.The guests will have a different dinner on Saturday.
二、阅读理解(3小题共20分)
11. (本题6分) Berlin Tours Skip-the-line TV Tower Tour
   Seen from above Berlin is incredible as you can see both the former East and West,as well as get a bird-eye view of many of Berlin's historic landmarks.Meet your guide at the base of the tower and skip the line to go straight inside and up to the observation deck--- the highest in Berlin!
   Private Gardens & Palaces of Potsdam Tour
   Potsdam is Berlin's most popular day-trip destination and for good reason.It's a suitable playground for biking with many Prussian people and Cold War sights located deep in parks and along quiet alleyways.Come and prepare for an action-filled day!
   We start by taking the train from our TV Tower shop for the over 25-km journey to Potsdam,where our bikes are waiting for you.
   Berlin City Bike Tour
   Our Berlin City Bike Tour is full of great Berlin sites and fascinating anecdotes delivered by our engaging guides.We have been perfecting the tour for more than ten years!You'll have great fun while touring at an easy pace.There is plenty of time for taking pictures,and even a great break at one of our favorite beer gardens!
   Berlin City Segway Tour
   Segways are an exciting way to explore any city,and our tour is sure to impress!You don't need experience with Segways to join the tour as we will start all tours with a comprehensive training session to make sure everyone is safe and happy on tour.We will then take you to the must-see sites.Your memorable experience on tour will surely make your friends jealous!

(1)Which tour is the best choice if you want to view the city from above?        
A.Berlin City Bike Tour.
B.Berlin City Segway Tour.
C.Private gardens & Palaces of Potsdam Tour.
D.Skip-the-line TV Tower Tour.
(2)What do you think of Berlin City Bike Tour?        
A.Funny.
B.Relaxing.
C.Perfect.
D.Challenging.
(3)What do we know about Berlin City Segway Tour?        
A.You'll have fun safely during the tour.
B.Experience with Segways is a must.
C.You will start by taking the train.
D.You'll be trained before joining the tour.
12. (本题8分) Every day around the world,thousands of people with little or no scholarly training in art history walk into museums.They may or may not read notice boards that share relevant information of the artworks or artists.Imagine,before being permitted to direct their eyeballs to the art on the walls,museum visitors were required to read a 15- or 20- page introduction to each piece or each artist.How many people would go to museums if that were the case?
   Yet this seems to be the expectation when it comes to reading classical literature.Classic novels typically come with 15- or 20- page introductions,which often include spoilers,assuming that readers do not come to classic books to discover,be absorbed in,and be surprised by the story world.Also,apparently,we mustn't read classics alone,without experts guiding our experiences.
   However,classic literature is in a unique position to show us that we're not alone in our pains and joys.By taking us out of our time,classic books free us to see beyond the set of beliefs we stick to and to connect human experiences that remain alive across time and place.What could be more grounding,more comforting,than seeing ourselves in the battles,longings,and pleasures that have played out across hundreds,thousands of years of human history?Our personal engagement is the first step of a longer journey of discovery that deepens our knowledge and understanding of ourselves and our world.We may,for example,feel for Hester Prynne from Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter though we despair of the world she lived in.
   While we're letting go of things,let's stop worrying about understanding everything.We can't.It will be fun if we embrace curiosity,the pleasure of working out a mystery,and our common relationships as humans.We can feel,for example,the power of self-sacrifice in Charles Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities even when we lack full understanding of the cultural references and language.

(1)Most museum goers        .
A.enjoy reading notice boards
B.lack professional art knowledge
C.understand the artworks well
D.share common interest in artworks
(2)What can the "spoilers" in paragraph 2 possibly be?        
A.Plots given away in advance.
B.Readers' expectations.
C.Guiding experts.
D.Story writers.
(3)What prevents readers enjoying reading classics?        
A.Showing curiosity about the writers.
B.Letting go of things.
C.Trying to understand everything.
D.Working out mysteries.
(4)What message is mainly conveyed in the passage?        
A.We should find more fun from classics.
B.Experts need to give readers better guidance.
C.Reading classics is a personal exploration.
D.Classic literature benefits readers a great deal.
13. (本题6分) New research linked outdoor air pollution to an increased risk of diabetes(糖尿病)globally,according to a study from Washington University in St.Louis and the Veterans Affairs(VA)St.Louis Health Care System.The findings raised the possibility that reducing pollution might lead to a drop in diabetes cases.
   "Our research shows a significant link between air pollution and diabetes globally," said Ziyad Al-Aly,a professor at Washington University. "We found an increased risk,even at low levels of air pollution currently considered safe by the US Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)and the World Health Organization (WHO).This is important because many industry groups argue that current levels are too strict.Evidence shows that current levels are still not sufficiently safe and need tightening." The findings were published on June 29 in The Lancet Planetary Health.
   To evaluate outdoor air pollution,the researchers looked at small pieces of dust,smoke and liquid droplets.In diabetes,pollution was thought to reduce insulin(胰岛素)production and prevent the body from changing blood glucose(葡萄糖)into energy that the body needed to maintain health.
   The researchers also found that poverty-stricken countries faced a higher diabetes-pollution risk including Afghanistan,Papua New Guinea and Guyana,while richer countries such as France,Finland and Iceland experienced a lower risk.The US experienced a middle risk of pollution-related diabetes.
   In the US,the EPA's pollution limit was 12 micrograms per cubic meter of air,the highest level of air pollution considered safe for the public,as was set by the Clean Air Act of 1990 and was updated in 2012.However,using mathematical models,Al-Aly's team set an increased diabetes risk at 2.4 micrograms per cubic meter of air.Based on VA data,among a sample of citizens exposed to pollution at a level of between 5 to 10 micrograms per cubic meter of air,about 21 percent developed diabetes.
   "The team in St.Louis is doing important research to firm up links between pollution and health conditions such as diabetes," said commission member Philip J.Landrigan,MD,a pediatrician and epidemiologist at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York. "I believe their research will have a significant global effect."

(1)What can we know from the first two paragraphs?        
A.Diabetes had little to do with outdoor air pollution.
B.Reducing pollution might lead to a lot of diabetes cases.
C.Air pollution contributed significantly to diabetes globally.
D.Low-level air pollution was always considered safe by WHO.
(2)How did the researchers assess the air pollution?        
A.By reducing insulin production.
B.By analyzing small matter in the air.
C.By connecting diabetes and pollution.
D.By checking blood glucose in the body.
(3)Why does the author list some figures in paragraph 5?        
A.To present a result.
B.To support his idea.
C.To make a comparison.
D.To draw a conclusion.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
14. (本题10分) Earlier this year I removed all Internet services from my home,which was very upsetting at first,but I have lived that way. (1)       .
   I was not content with the time I was wasting--- I felt I could do more purposeful things than spend it on the Internet.If there is something I want to research on the Internet,I write it down and use that list when I have Internet access. (2)       .I'll go to the office,the library,the coffee shop,or some other place with free public Wi-Fi,and work on what I need to do online.
   (3)       .I log on(登录)to watch some videos or laugh at funny pictures,but I go on the Internet with the intention of doing these things.Whenever I'm on the Internet now,I use it in a deliberate way,a way that benefits me and my life,and a way that adds value.
   (4)       .I could focus on writing without being disturbed.I have more time to read,to write,to think,to exercise and to walk.Because I'm out of the house and there are people around,I meet new people.Additionally,I have more time for friends and I feel less stressed and my thoughts are clearer.My mind is more focused on important things. (5)        Plus,I no longer long for the Internet like I once did.
   It will be upsetting at first,but you will live,and your life will be better without it.

A.I don't have a monthly Internet bill.
B.Now I'm forced to leave the house to get the Internet.
C.Now the Internet is a tool I use to improve my life.
D.It ended up being the most productive and wisest decision I've ever made.
E.Here are some of my tips to use the Internet in a more productive way.
F.Since I got rid of the Internet at home,I've found so many benefits.
G.This doesn't mean I think the Internet is bad or wrong.
四、完形填空(1小题共30分)
15. (本题30分) Luis Escobar,a coach at St.Joseph High in Santa Maria,was just looking for a fun idea to change the practice for his summer program. (1)       ,he took 14 runners from his school to the local animal shelter,and paired them with 14 dogs.
   "When I first(2)        the idea there were a lot of eye rolls," he said.(3)       ,it is a group of high schoolers.
   The group got a bit excited when they were told the run would(4)        as part of their community service requirement that everyone at their high school has to meet.Then once the students saw the dogs,they immediately became just more(5)       .
   "I wasn't sure who was more excited," he said,"the(6)        or the dogs."
   After a short(7)       ,the group went for a mile and a half run.Escobar(8)        the amazing practice and posted the video online - as he does with many of the different(9)        he does with his team.It spread quickly and was (10)        by millions of people on social media.There were thousands of(11)        and it was quickly picked up by local news.Escobar was(12)       . "I wonder why this is happening," he said. "I(13)        everyone's looking for something good."
   Soon many coaches have called Escobar asking about how they can(14)        similar runs with their teams.And a dog equipment company has donated new harnesses(背带牵引绳)to the(15)       so the dogs can go for a more comfortable (16)       .
   And there was more good(17)       .Fred,who ran with Josh,one of the 14 high school runners,became a(18)        dog - his story had the happiest ending.After the run,Josh convinced his mom that their family needed to (19)        him.
   "Once he was just this little dog(20)        in a metal cage," Escobar said. "And now he's at home with Josh and his family."

(1) A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.Instead D.However
(2) A.changed B.rejected C.knew D.presented
(3) A.In particular B.In fact C.After all D.As usual
(4) A.occupy B.adore C.possess D.count
(5) A.enthusiastic B.thoughtful C.faithful D.ambitious
(6) A.trainers B.employees C.kids D.teachers
(7) A.hesitation B.introduction C.competition D.evaluation
(8) A.required B.watched C.supported D.filmed
(9) A.activities B.games C.studies D.tricks
(10) A.challenged B.researched C.shared D.blamed
(11) A.complaints B.refusals C.comments D.demands
(12) A.relaxed B.shocked C.disappointed D.embarrassed
(13) A.declare B.guarantee C.guess D.prove
(14) A.participate in B.get through C.respond to D.figure out
(15) A.family B.community C.government D.shelter
(16) A.job B.team C.journey D.run
(17) A.news B.practice C.experience D.life
(18) A.lovely B.lucky C.clumsy D.wild
(19) A.adopt B.trust C.encourage D.comfort
(20) A.wandering B.trembling C.thinking D.dancing
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
16. (本题15分) According to Xinhua News Agency,the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a cooperation agreement on March 15.The two sides will set an example (1)        5 G application.
    The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2018,(2)       (make)it the most visited museum in the world.In the past 20 years,an office information network covering the whole museum(3)       (build)gradually.The museum has developed an App that provides an in-depth(4)        (explain) of cultural relic information and cultural services.Also,the museum has research on the application of VR,AR,AI and other(5)        (technique)in museums.(6)        signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co.So,Huawei will make efforts(7)        (accelerate)the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.
    "The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology," Shan Jixiang said(8)        (proud),director of the Palace Museum.
    Shan shared many ideas about the 5 G Palace Museum.With the help of advanced technology,(9)        is expected that in the future,audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum,whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour.Also,the use of AI technology proves a (10)        (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.
六、单词拼写(10小题共10分)
17. (本题1分) He stood up suddenly,        (打翻)a cup of coffee on my shirt.
18. (本题1分) The police are trying to discover the       (身份) of the killer.
19. (本题1分) He succeeded in        (说服) the strange man not to make noise.
20. (本题1分) With so many people       (掩埋) under the mine,none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.
21. (本题1分) I'd like to thank my friend,who has been very         (慷慨的).
22. (本题1分) He took a look at the horse and his heart        (下沉).
23. (本题1分) Does the bank        (收费)a fee for opening an account?
24. (本题1分)        (无论如何),different cultures have different customs.
25. (本题1分) She        (感激)their coming to help her out.
26. (本题1分) I am still not        (熟悉)with the work.
七、改错题(1小题共10分)
27. (本题10分) 文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
    "Welcome to the Arctic," the guide said,as we jumped onto the runway.Both of we were a little surprised by the fact which the temperature was extremely low.Kiruna was most northern town in Sweden,144 kilometers above the Arctic Circle.Around us,forest covering by snow spread away for nearly 390,000 square kilometers.A strong wind shakes the cabin as we landed on.We had been travelling from Denver for 18 hour. "Tell me again," I asked my wife,Kim, "Why are we coming to the Arctic in winter?" "Just to seeing the wonderful view." she answered cheerful.She loves the cold,but she says-it wakes her up.
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分) 假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友 Henry 来信说最近学校放假在家学习,但总觉得压力过大,无法集中精力学习,为此感到非常苦恼,因此想向你寻求建议。请你给他写一封回信,内容要点如下:
1.表示理解并给予安慰;
2.提出建议并说明理由。
注意:
1.词数 100 词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
转载声明:
本题解析属于发布者收集录入,如涉及版权请向平台申诉! !版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2020-10-15

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.14

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2020-2021学年陕西省西安市长安一中高三(上)第一次质检英语试卷的细目表
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  • 27
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  • 28
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细目重组明细
2020-2021学年陕西省西安市长安一中高三(上)第一次质检英语试卷的细目表
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  • 1
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