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德优网2020陕西省西安市莲湖区西安一中高中英语考试月考高一上

2020-2021学年陕西省西安一中高一(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)

试卷总分:100分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)
1. (本题1分) What is the man going to do tonight?
A.To a birthday party.
B.To visit Nancy.
C.To the airport.
2. (本题1分) Why does the girl want to buy a clock?
A.She has trouble waking up.
B.She wants to buy someone a gift.
C.Her watch is broken.
3. (本题1分) Where did the woman stay while she was in Alaska?
A.She stayed in the local's house.
B.She stayed in a hotel with her friends.
C.She camped near the mountains.
4. (本题1分) What did the man ask Justin to do?
A.Borrow some magazines for him.
B.Bring some magazines to him.
C.Refer to some magazines to finish his design.
5. (本题1分) What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A book.
B.A film.
C.A writer.
6. (本题2分) (1)When did the woman get to the Friendship Hotel?
A.At a quarter past 11.
B.At 11.
C.At a quarter to 11.
(2)What do we know about the conversation?
A.It's the rush hour when the woman got into the taxi.
B.The driver would get to another hotel.
C.The driver gave the woman a lift.
7. (本题2分) (1)What do you think may be the two speakers?
A.Doctors.
B.Patients.
C.Basketball players.
(2)What do you know about their leader?
A.He has got bird flu.
B.He missed the important match.
C.He has already come to life.
8. (本题3分) (1)What do you know about the man?
A.He is a foreigner.
B.He doesn't like opera so much.
C.He knows much about opera.
(2)What will they do to enjoy Beijing Opera?
A.Book the tickets.
B.Call the theater.
C.Go to Chang'an Grand Theatre.
(3)What does the woman think of White Snake?
A.A traditional play.
B.A moving play.
C.The best Beijing Opera.
9. (本题4分) (1)What happened to Mr Yang?
A.He won the marathon.
B. He lost weight.
C. He became a soccer team member.
(2)How many hours does Mr Yang do sports each week?
A. 10 hours.
B. 12 hours.
C. 14 hours.
(3)Which sport does Mr Yang think is cheap and relaxing?
A. Boxing.
B. Swimming.
C. Cycling.
(4)What does Mr Yang think of soccer?
A. It's interesting, exciting and fast.
B. It's fun, fast and good for many things.
C. It's interesting, exciting and good for breathing.
10. (本题4分) (1)Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a bus stop.
B.At a train station.
C.At an airport.
(2)How old is the child?
A.More than two years old.
B.Two years old.
C.Under two years old.
(3)Why does the passenger want to walk her daughter?
A.To meet her curiosity.
B.To make her feel at home.
C.To kill time.
(4)What do you learn from the conversation?
A.The man is going to see her mother.
B.The assistant gave them convenience.
C.The assistant helped them carry the luggage.
二、阅读理解(3小题共20分)
11. (本题8分) Letter to Editor of TV Weekly Dear Sir/Madam,
   I read Alison Burnham's review of When we were 12,and I do not agree with her.I thought the programme was wonderful-I found the old news pictures really interesting- they helped to bring to life the stories the people were telling.
   The programme reminds me of many things from my own childhood.For example,one day when I was about five,I was going to school on the bus by myself(this was the late 1960s).My mother had given me exactly the right money for a return ticket.I held out my hand with the money in it-one big coin on top of one little coin.The bus conductor took the big top coin only and she gave me a ticket,but it was a pink one for a single journey.I needed a white one for a return journey,but I was too frightened to say anything.When school finished for the day,I couldn't catch the bus home—I had to walk.As a grown-up,whenever I've been in a situation where I need to say something or take some action,this early memory of my bus ride comes back to me,and I' m able to take control of the situation.
   I would like to say to the director,Bret Chrysler,carry on making this kind of programme.Too much TV these days is quiz shows and so-called "reality programmes".I appreciate the human story that can make me laugh and cry.
Yours faithfully,
Chris Daniels

(1)What is Chris Daniels' purpose of writing this letter?        
A.To persuade Bret Chrysler to turn away from quiz shows.
B.To entertain other readers with old news pictures.
C.To express his appreciation of the programme.
D.To have his story told on the programme.
(2)Chris Daniels tells the story about the bus ticket to        .
A.describe how painful his early experience was
B.draw a direct response from Alison Burnham
C.show how the programme made him think
D.teach the readers of TV Weekly a lesson.
(3)According to the passage,Chris Daniels had to walk home because        .
A.he hadn't got a return ticket.
B.he had lost his bus ticket
C.he didn't like big crowds
D.he missed the bus home
(4)What does Chris Daniels now think about his experience on the bus?        
A.He should have told the conductor then.
B.He should have been well treated.
C.He regrets going to school alone.
D.He wishes it hadn't happened.
12. (本题6分) People in the United States honor their parents with two special days:Mother's Day,on the second Sunday in May,and Father's Day,on the third Sunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home.More fathers must help with child-care.
   These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mother's Day people wear carnations.A red one stands for a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式) to honor parents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves.On these days,families get together at home and in restaurants.They often have outdoor BBQs for Father's Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
   Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.Children make them in school.Many people make their own presents.These are valued more than the ones bought in stores.It is not the value of the gift that is important,but it is "the thought that counts".Greeting card stores,florists,candy makers,bakeries,telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.

(1)Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?        
A.Their parents bring them up.
B.Their parents give love and care to them.
C.Their parents educate them to be good persons.
D.Their parents pass away before they grow up.
(2)What do you know from the passage?        
A.Mother's Day and Father's Day are both in May.
B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.
C.Not all the children respect their parents.
D.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.
(3)What do you think "florists" do?        
A.They sell flowers.
B.They made bread or pastry.
C.They offer enough room for having family parties.
D.They sell special clothes for Mother's Day and Father's Day.
13. (本题6分) Role-Playing in Child Development Playing is a key part in the learning process for almost all of the children.There are various ways in which children play,but one of the most important is role-playing.This needs a child joining in an activity during which he or she pretends to be another person.
   Experts on child development believe that role-playing can increase the connections in children's brains that help them learn.Language skills are some of the most important aspects of learning.When children role-play,they must work out steps that need to be taken to complete a task,and create plans to act out a story.These activities enable children to develop their spoken language skills.They become able to organize others and to give directions.
   Children's social skills can also be developed.When buried in group activities,children have different roles.Some are leaders while others are followers.At times,the children will disagree,so they must learn to negotiate and compromise(妥协)with one another,and they must learn to apologize when they have strong arguments or disagreements as well.Children further learn about cooperation and sharing and,hopefully,begin to understand things from another person's point of view.
   Besides helping children learn some kinds of skills,role-playing encourages children's imaginations and can therefore assume a number of forms.For example,boys may pretend to shave like their fathers or perform various tasks around their homes.Girls,meanwhile,often pretend to be mothers to do some daily tasks,particularly if it involves caring for young babies.Sometimes children may imagine belonging to a group of superheroes or imitate(模仿)real-life situations.They might dress up and assume different roles.Another example is the performing of stories they read in books,which is also very common when they role-play.
   Another beneficial aspect of role-playing is that it can help children deal with certain actions that may cause them emotional(情感的)pain,such as the fear they face when going to school for the first time or making a visit to the doctor.If children role-play situations like these beforehand,the fear that they experience when doing these actions in reality frequently lessens.For this reason,experts encourage parents to allow their children to role-play and even to take part in these activities to help their children master their fears.
   Role-playing can benefit children in many ways.There is no activity for which young children are better prepared than fantasy play.Nothing is more dependable and risk-free,and the dangers are only pretend.

(1)From the author's description in Paragraph 4,we learn that children often        .
A.involve daily-life activities in groups
B.act out the activities that their parents do
C.perform daily tasks instead of their parents
D.change real-life situation when role-playing
(2)The author believes that role-playing may help children        .
A.develop a better awareness of grammar
B.receive benefits from their emotional pain
C.improve creativity by using their imaginations
D.understand how to be both leaders and followers
(3)Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?        
I:Introduction P:Point Sp:Sub-point (次要点) C:Conclusion
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B.德优题库
C.德优题库
D.德优题库
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
14. (本题10分) How to Bring Our Community Together Canada is a nation that prides itself on multi-culturalism and opportunity.(1)        Building social connections and a sense of belonging brings people together in ways that strengthen individual relationships as well as whole communities.
   There are several things that we can do to develop strong social connections and a sense of belonging:(2)       One of the simplest ways to bring a community together is through shared experience.Events like an international food festival,a sports league featuring activities from around the world,and health and wellness programs (身心健康方案)drawing on different cultures,are excellent ways of bringing people together.
   Think outside our box.(3)        Many of us get caught up in our own daily life and practices and forget that there are other ways of doing things.Try talking to different community members,ranging from youths to seniors,to understand their opinions of the world.(4)       .
   Try new things.Positively influencing our community can go beyond volunteering our time and resources.Consider getting involved in our community by working for the 2017 Census(人口)as an enumerator(普查员)or a crew leader.Census enumerators are responsible for identifying dwellings(民居,住处)on maps,conducting personal interviews,and following up with respondents(回答者)in person and by phone,while crew leaders are responsible for leading,training and supervising(监管)a team of enumerators.(5)       .

A strong feeling of unity in a community can make residents feel comfortable and at home.
A.Plan community events.
B.Encourage community members to do some community service work.
C.Social connections offer community members chances to know each other better.
D.Our multi-cultural tradition provides a welcoming environment for individuals and families.
E.Learning about different cultures and practices can open our mind to a whole new way of life.
F.Invite individuals of different cultures to take part in community planning to ensure(确保)that every voice is heard.
G.These positions provide an opportunity to meet new people and build relationships with members of our community.
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
15. (本题20分) A shopping mall in Xi'an,Shaanxi province,has set up a special lane for pedestrians glued to their mobile phones.The lane,about 100 meters(1)       and 1 meter wide,has markings including a picture of a cellphone and a warning:"only for 'phubbers'." It is(2)        red,green or blue to(3)       it from an ordinary pedestrian lane.Sources from the shopping mall said it was to protect smartphone addicts,letting them walk while gazing at their phones.
   "A lot of IT(4)        are working in this area.Many of them walk(5)        glued to their smartphones," he said,"But cars are going in and out of a nearby parking lot.We(6)        this lane to warn both the 'phubbers' and the drivers." Outside the pavement,there is another sign (7)        the use of mobile phones.
   (8)        the mall's good intentions,the lane has led to a heated debate online.Some said it is(9)        for both pedestrians and drivers.But others said it encourages pedestrians to focus on their phones.Still,some said it is a waste of public resources.Another added (10)        is not necessary to build a special lane,because "phubbers" can walk on the lane for the blind. (11)       ,they're playing with their phones and not paying attention to the world around them.With the rapid(12)       of smartphones and internet,more people are obsessed with their mobile phones and "snub" social contact.The word "phubbers" (13)        those people.
   Distracted walking injuries are rising fast.The harms of being addicted to cellphones have(14)       more and more attention.Some experts say the main reason is the accelerating(加速)rhythm of life.As information has a greater effect on decision-making,people are anxious to obtain more information(15)        just kill time by using electronic products such as mobile phones.(16)       ,this fast-paced life has made many people's spiritual and cultural lives poor.They rely more on mobile phones or the Internet to disperse(分散)feelings of(17)        and emptiness.
   To solve the problem,individual effort is(18)       .New public administrative measureould be encouraged,but more energy should be(19)        dissuading people from playing on their phones all day.(20)        individuals and institutions are trying new methods to reduce potential dangers caused by mobile phone addicts.

(1) A.high B.long C.deep D.round
(2) A.built B.constructed C.made D.painted
(3) A.tell B.keep C.stop D.prevent
(4) A.workers B.managers C.scholars D.engineers
(5) A.until B.before C.while D.since
(6) A.set about B.set aside C.set up D.set out
(7) A.banning B.applying C.predicting D.aiming
(8) A.In view of B.In spite of C.In case of D.In need of
(9) A.more convenient B.more specific C.more quickly D.more secure
(10) A.it B.that C.this D.they
(11) A.In all B.After all C.Above all D.At all
(12) A.technique B.development C.preference D.reputation
(13) A.refers to B.appeal to C.lead to D.get to
(14) A.risen B.arisen C.aroused D.raised
(15) A.but B.for C.and D.or
(16) A.Desperately B.Consequently C.Additionally D.Eventually
(17) A.loneliness B.kindness C.darkness D.happiness
(18) A.practical B.important C.reasonable D.thankful
(19) A.taken B.spent C.occupied D.paid
(20) A.All B.Either C.Neither D.Both
五、填空题(1小题共10分)
16. (本题10分) A proverb says,"Time is money".But in my opinion,time is even(1)        precious than money.Why?(2)        when money is spent,we can earn it back.However,when time is(3)       (go),it will never return.(4)       is known to all that the time we can use is limited.Therefore we should make(5)        use of our time to study hard so as(6)        (serve)our country in the future.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people(7)       do not realize the value of time.They waste their precious time smoking,drinking and playing.In(8)        word,we should form the good habit of(9)        (save) time.Do not put off what can be done today (10)        tomorrow.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
17. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处;多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My Favorite Sport My favorite sport is football,that is one of the ball game at the Olympic Games.I am a member of our school football team.We practise three times every week and frequent watch football matches on TV together.Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.We must keep in mind what we play for the team instead ourselves.Also,the sport teaches us the important of obedience(服从).Each player must obey a captain,who is the leader of the team.And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.
七、书面表达(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 如今家长开车接送孩子上学已成为一种普遍现象,造成学校门口道路拥堵,人们对此做法褒贬不一,请根据下面表格如实反映人们的不同看法,并发表自己的观点。
要求:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
支持者的观点 省时,安全,增加交流
反对者的观点 增加家长负担(时间、精力、开支),容易造成交通堵塞,使学生的依赖性增强
你的观点……
Nowadays it's a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school and back home,which causes a heated discussion.______________________
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dygzyyyn

2020-12-21

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.17

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2020-2021学年陕西省西安一中高一(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)的细目表
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