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德优网2021陕西省西安市鄠邑区鄠邑二中高中英语考试月考高三上

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑二中高三(上)第三次月考英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What is the man most satisfied with about the car?
A.The price.
B.The color.
C.Low consumption.
2. (本题2分) Where is the woman going first?
A.To her office.
B.To a flower shop.
C.To the hospital.
3. (本题2分) How many pills does the woman take every day?
A.4.
B.6.
C.9.
4. (本题2分) What is the woman?
A.A waitress.
B.A tour guide.
C.A saleswoman.
5. (本题2分) Why can't the man play his records?
A.He has forgotten where he put them.
B.He has left them in a cafe.
C.He has broken them.
6. (本题4分) (1)Where will the speakers meet?
A.Outside the town hall.
B.In the flower garden.
C.Outside the library.
(2)What can we know about the conversation?
A.The speakers are on the phone.
B.The woman is familiar with the town.
C.There are big trees in front of the town hall.
7. (本题4分) (1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Where to go on the school trip.
B.Which concert to attend.
C.Whether to go to the zoo.
(2)What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man suggests going to a concert.
B.The man doesn't like to see wild animals.
C.The speakers have been to the museum before.
8. (本题6分) (1)What did the woman do just now?
A.She swam in a swimming pool.
B.She had a physical examination.
C.She asked the man for advice.
(2)What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Consult the nurse.
B.Practise in winter.
C.Get a flu shot
(3)What is the man trying to do?
A.Persuade the woman.
B.Comfort the woman.
C.Examine the woman.
9. (本题8分) (1)When was the first coin issued?
A.In 1700.
B.In 1789.
C.In 1798.
(2)Why was the coin called the Fugio coin?
A.It had the image of fugio on the front of it.
B.Fugio commanded to make the first coin.
C.It had the word fugio on the front of it.
(3)What was the other name of the coin?
A.The credit coin.
B.The Franklin coin.
C.The Benjamin coin.
(4)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Interviewer and interviewee.
10. (本题8分) (1)What can visitors do at Science World?
A.Do experiments.
B.Experience space travel.
C.Have a talk with scientists.
(2)When can visitors hear a talk about space travel?
A.On Monday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Saturday.
(3)How much should the man pay if he wants to visit Science World with his wife?
A.5 pounds
B.6 pounds
C.8 pounds.
(4)What is next month'ow about?
A.Views.
B.Cafes.
C.Computers.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Will you crazy about these newly-built products that are not merely quite useful but also good to the environment?Come and see then!
Eco-friendly Umbrella
   Traditional umbrella come with a fixed surface.Although it is changeable,you cannot replace it easily.This eco-friendly design is more flexible.It is actually only an umbrella skeleton without any surface,which can be folded,so you can put anything such as newspapers,plastic bags or whatever you want to serve as the protecting surface.
Pollution-sensitive Dress
   Don't be caught outside unaware of pollution levels in the air.The pollution-sensitive EPA Dress by Stephanie Sandstrom notices pollution in the air accordingly.This dress---which is actually quite pretty---looks like you pull it from the bottom of the dirty laundry pile when the air is dirty.It might protect your health by advising you to stay indoors for the day,but it won't do you any favor if you're meeting with clients.
Eco- friendly Car Racer
   Can you image a car racer is so eco-friendly that its tyres are made from potatoes,its body is created from hemp(大麻) and rapeseed oil and it runs on fuel made from wheat and sugar beet?The one seater racing car called Eco One is built by experts from Warwick University,who hope that Eco One will be adopted by the automotive industry.It is sold at ﹩ 51,000.
Eco- friendly Moss(苔藓) Carpet
   Do you know it is said that walking on fresh grass can really increases your blood circulation?The Moss Carpet,created by Nguyen La Chanh,looks at getting the grass to your feet.The mat includes ball moss,island moss and forest moss.The humidity(湿度)of the bathroom ensures that it grows well.And that's why you need to place it there and not anywhere else.

(1)The EPA Dress is designed to        .
A.discourage people from going out
B.help meet with clients
C.improve people's appearance
D.inform people of air quality
(2)What can we know about Eco One?        
A.It can seat one passenger and one driver.
B.It can't be afforded by the public at present.
C.It is mainly made from some kinds of plants.
D.It will take the place of the traditional car industry.
(3)Where does the text probably come from?        
A.A science report.
B.A personal blog.
C.A health report.
D.An official document.
12. (本题8分) Do you often listen to music at loud volumes?Over one billion young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time.Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes is harmful to your hearing.
   The United Nations has standards for safe listening.It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (dB) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes.The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.
    Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears.Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells in our inner ears.However,listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die.This is what causes hearing loss.
   Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud.But this can depend on where you are.For example,if you are in a noisy place like the subway,you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it.Later,when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place,you might feel uncomfortable.
   The World Health Organization said the "safe level" for most sounds is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week.A level of 80 dB is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.

(1)Many young people are at risk of hearing loss because they        .
A.watch TV every day
B.listen to loud noise in the subway
C.listen to loud noise for a long time
D.listen to music every day
(2)The sound level of a rock concert is about        .
A.80 dB
B.110 dB
C.85 dB
D.100 dB
(3)What is loud noise harmful to?        
A.The eyes.
B.The heart.
C.The brain.
D.The inner ears.
(4)What is the best title of the passage?        
A.Loud Noise Is Harmful to Hearing
B.Keep the Loud Volumes
C.Loud Noise Stops Ears from Working
D.The Risk of Listening to Music
13. (本题8分) During the summer holiday,some students might have been busy with traveling,summer camps and all kinds of courses.But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.
    Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together.Within 12 days,they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them,the oldest is 21 years old,while the youngest is just 10.They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.
   "Compared to traveling,such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are," said Dalin,18,to the City Morning Post.Dalin,a senior high graduate,and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.
   They learned to work hard to sell their veggies.Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock.Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables.Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall.To lower the cost,they learned to bargain with the sellers.
   At about 6:30 am,they began to sell vegetables.They peddled loudly to attract customers.After several days,they got some experience,too.
   For example,it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top.When the vegetables are too heavy,they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home,they had a small meeting.Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.
   "We are tired," said Dalin. "but we gained a lot" .

(1)In the writer's opinion,the 12 students' action was        .
A.popular
B.encouraging
C.strange
D.embarrassing
(2)The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to        .
A.show how able they were
B.have less hardship of life
C.prepare for their future traveling
D.learn how hard their parents work
(3)They bargained with the sellers to        .
A.cut down the cost
B.share their feelings
C.get bigger vegetables
D.attract more customers
(4)The best tile of the story should be        .
A.Summer Courses
B.Family Business
C.Students Learn from Bargains
D.Cousins Work with Vegetables
14. (本题8分) "You are what you eat." When people say that,they mean a healthy diet can improve your health.But the opposite is also true.
   If you are between the ages of 10 and 19,eating too much junk food can harm your body and your brain.Junk food shapes teen brains in ways that impair their ability to think,learn and remember.It can also make it harder to control impulsive(冲动的)behaviors.
   Reichelt is a brain and nutrition specialist(专家)at Canada's Western University.She is a part of a group of scientists around the world who have been studying why junk foods harm the teenagers.She and two other researchers reviewed more than 100 studies,including her own,about how poor food choices can impact teen brains.They described what they learned in the May issue of The Lancet Child and Teenage Health.
   Teen brains are not yet fully developed is one of the problems that junk food can influence them.And that actually leads to three problem.First is the teen ability to judge risks and control actions.Second,teen brains get more pleasure than adult brain do from rewarding behaviors.Third,teen brains can be more easily influenced by their environment.This can include any stress they are feelings,any loneliness,anxiety or anger.They can also be influenced by diet.Together,these all can combine to make junk food both hard to resist(抵抗) and extra bad for teen health.

(1)What does the underlined word "impair" in paragraph 2 mean?        
A.Help.
B.Harm.
C.Change.
D.Improve.
(2)What can we know about Reichelt?        
A.She works for a university in the UK.
B.She is the only scientist studying the brain.
C.She reviewed many studies of others and hers.
D.She is an editor for The Lancet Child and Teenage Health..
(3)Why are teen brain easily influenced by junk food?        
A.Because they are not fully developed.
B.Because they are in a poor environment.
C.Because teenagers eat much more junk food.
D.Because teenagers often feel lonely.
(4)Which part of a newspaper is the text probably from?        
A.Health.
B.Society.
C.Lifestyle.
D.Environment.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Social events can be frightening for a woman because they usually involve huge crowds.Some manage to become the life of the party like a natural.(1)       .Fortunately,there are ways that can help you become the centre of attention during any event.
   (2)       .People always try to look their best at social gatherings.Therefore,you should spend time dealing with your hair and face beforehand.Besides,a beautiful and comfortable dress will help improve your confidence ahead of the party.For events,ladies must always prefer heels to flats.
   Being the life of the party means you have to turn heads as soon as you enter the room.(3)       ,you should carry yourself with confidence.Start walking like a beauty queen and pose like a model when you reach the hall.With a grand entrance,you'll be in the conversations of the party guests.
   Keep yourself active at the party.Don't sit in a corner and wait for people to talk to you.(4)       ,you should acknowledge them with smiles or hugs.Don't let the thought of becoming the life of the party pull you away from having a fun time with your friends.
   There will be friendly strangers looking to start a conversation with you during the party.If someone approaches you with kind intentions,you may act in return for their effort.Getting to know other people in social events will help improve your confidence.(5)       .
   Some people turn out to be the centre of attention,even if they don't follow the steps above.The important thing is that you're having fun,which is better than becoming the life of the party.

A.Pick the perfect dress for a party
B.When you recognize someone inside the party
C.When you are within steps away from the front door
D.Before you go to a party,take your time in preparation
E.When you decide to do something fun and eye-catching
F.However,be cautious of strangers who are too aggressive
G.A lot of people end up making a fool of themselves,though
四、完形填空(1小题共30分)
16. (本题30分) My friend and I were at a restaurant in Berkeley for an evening meal,when all of a sudden,we decided to do a small act of kindness.We were to use the(1)       card to make someone's day and hoped that would send more(2)       out into the world.
   Being at a(3)       ,we decided to pay for someone else(4)       and see what would happen.We both got(5)       with the idea and decided to do that.
   We looked around for which(6)       we should pay for,and then chose one—it seemed like an immigrant(移民)family with a few children,(7)       their snacks at that time.I could(8)       a family bond between them and that they were having a nice time together.We called the waitress to(9)       the idea to her.
   We showed her the smile card and told her we wanted to pay for that(10)       .We made sure she knew that we wanted to be anonymous(匿名的).She was(11)       and got super excited,saying how(12)       generosity has become in the day-to-day commercial lifestyle,which made us further(13)       .
   Soon after,we left—feeling excited and grateful to get an opportunity to(14)        smiles.It is hard to explain how it felt in the moment,but it(15)       felt special—not because I was "(16)       " someone,but because I felt(17)       to various people whom I didn't even know—the waitress and the family.
   I don't know what(18)       next,how the family felt and(19)       or how the waitress experienced the situation—(20)       I am sure it brought a few smiles to a few people,including myself.

(1) A.birthday B.appointment C.invitation D.smile
(2) A.confidence B.love C.wisdom D.truth
(3) A.restaurant B.hospital C.hotel D.club
(4) A.in addition B.in return C.in secret D.in person
(5) A.excited B.puzzled C.confused D.ashamed
(6) A.shop B.counter C.table D.department
(7) A.preparing B.enjoying C.delivering D.selecting
(8) A.ignore B.strengthen C.form D.sense
(9) A.explain B.prove C.announce D.return
(10) A.family B.community C.waitress D.project
(11) A.amused B.satisfied C.moved D.shocked
(12) A.obvious B.funny C.rare D.reliable
(13) A.ambitious B.enthusiastic C.aggressive D.considerate
(14) A.exchange B.hide C.wear D.spread
(15) A.partly B.unlikely C.normally D.definitely
(16) A.defeating B.helping C.admiring D.influencing
(17) A.compared B.connected C.accustomed D.responded
(18) A.worked B.mattered C.happened D.disappeared
(19) A.reacted B.suffered C.improved D.communicated
(20) A.and B.or C.then D.but
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) We know that smartphone addiction can affect lives in negative ways.A 2017 University of Texas study claimed that merely(1)       (place) a smartphone in someone's line of sight slowed down their productivity and reduced their grades.An (2)       (early)study from London found students who didn't use smartphones saw their test scores increase by 6.4 percent.
    It is(3)       (extreme) difficult to break away from smartphone addiction.Some people have even tried punishing(4)       (they) for using their devices.Now,an APP is being released(发行)in the UK that rewards people for staying away from their smartphones.The APP,called Hold,(5)       (create)by three Norwegian university students,who found that positive rewarding was the most (6)       (effect)way of conquering smartphone addiction.Hold allows students to collect points for staying away from their devices between the hours of 7 a.m.(7)       11 p.m.;they get 10 points for every 20 minutes.The points(8)       (collect)can be used for discounts on everything from cinema tickets to food and drinks.A cinema ticket,for example,costs 60 points,or 2 hours away from a phone.
    Over 120,000 people in Norway,of(9)       40% are college students,use the app.It's now available (10)       students from over 170 universities in the UK.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
     There is always an old woman sitting near where I live,begging passers-by money.Whenever I see her,I make sure to give her something.If I am out of money,at less I talk to her for some time.When other people is around,I often make sure to drop several coin into her cup in the hope that they will do the same.
    Today I pass her again.As the usual,I gave her some money or asked her how she was.She said she wanted to thank me,not just for the money,but also for my always take the time to talk to her.That she said surprised me great.
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
19. (本题15分) 你校《英语报刊》人物专栏正在征稿,请你用英语介绍一位你所敬佩的人物并投稿。要点如下:
1.对该人物的简单介绍;
2.敬佩该人物的理由。
注意事项:字数100左右。
转载声明:
本题解析属于发布者收集录入,如涉及版权请向平台申诉! !版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2021-01-19

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.05

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2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑二中高三(上)第三次月考英语试卷的细目表
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2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑二中高三(上)第三次月考英语试卷的细目表
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