[解析]
(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段However ,there is another way of traelling﹣poorism.People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world.Some people may take one﹣day poorest tour ,and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world.(人们在世界上最贫穷的地区旅游,有些人可能会参加一天最差的旅游,有些人甚至愿意住在非常贫困的社区,以体验世界上最低的生活水平。)可知说的是穷游,结合选项,应说然而,还有另一种旅行方式穷游,所以poorism意为穷游,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段第一行句子People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world.Some people may take one﹣day poorest tour,and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world.(人们在世界上最贫穷的地区旅游,有些人可能会参加一天最差的旅游,有些人甚至愿意住在非常贫困的社区,以体验世界上最低的生活水平)可知为了体验贫穷的生活,故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long﹣standing poverty ,or the effects of war.(这些旅游可能会唤醒人们更多的关注贫困,或战争的影响。)和最后一段第一句Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care.(一些人认为,在贫困地区的旅游可以提高社会福利)可知穷游能够使人们更关心贫困,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段Nowadays more and more people like to travel,especially when vacations come.A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots.(现在越来越多的人喜欢旅游,尤其是假期来的时候。许多人从家里或公司冲出,去旅游景点)可知,当假期来临,很多人都喜欢旅游。故选C项。