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205865. （2017•西安中学•高二上期末） To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains．（1）        actually the umbrella wasn't invented as protection against rain．（2）       （it） first use was a shade against the sun．
    Nobody knows （3）        first invented it， but the umbrella was used in very ancient times． Probably the first use it（4）        the Chinese， way back in the eleventh century BC．
    We know the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade． And there was a strange thing（5）       （connect） with it； it then became a symbol of honor and authority． Those nobles considered it（6）        honor to carry an umbrella around． In Europe， the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella． And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece．
    During the middle ages， the use of umbrella practically（7）       （appear）． Then it appeared again in Italy in the late（8）       （sixteen） century． And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority． By 1680， the umbrella appeared in France， and（9）       （late） in England． By the eighteenth century， the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe． It wasn't until the twentieth century （10）        women's umbrellas began to be made．

共享时间:2017-02-10 难度:1

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[考点]

自然科学研究成果，

[答案]

见试题解答内容

[解析]

1． But．考查连词，但是伞实际不是为了下雨发明的，表示转折，故填连词but．
2． Its．考查代词，它的用处，修饰名词，故填形容词性物主代词，故填Its．
3． who．考查连词，who引导的宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填who．
4． were．考查动词，the first指代第一批人，所以谓语动词使用复数形式，而且是过去时，故填were．
5． connected．考查非谓语，be connected with：与…相联系，这里是非谓语做后置定语，故填connected．
6． an．考查冠词，honor是以元音开头发音，这里表示泛指，故填冠词an．
7． disappeared．考查动词．根据During the middle ages，可知使用过去时，故填disappeared．
8． sixteenth．考查数词，16世纪晚期，固定用法，故填序数词sixteenth．
9． later．考查比较级，later：后来，稍后，稍后出现在英国．故填later．
10． that．考查连词，it is…that引导的强调句，强调not until the twentieth century，故只能填写that．

[点评]

本题考查了"自然科学研究成果，"，属于"常考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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202639. （2020•西安中学•四模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
As we all know，culture is similar with an iceberg （冰山）．There are cultural roles where are obvious and easily to understand．Most of our cultural values，however，is not clear or hidden．For example，when you will visit a restaurant in Japan，people may sit in the floor and use chopsticks to eat．These eat habits are easy to come across．You may not know，therefore，that it's common for a man to sit cross-legged on the floor，but it's not considered acceptable for woman to do so．You have to study people's body language to understanding this less obvious cultural rule．

共享时间:2020-04-26 难度:2 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2017-02-10

高中英语 | 高二上 | 改错题

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