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204518. （2023•西安市蓝田县城关中学•高一下期末）     My greatest regret in life is that I failed to tell my superb teachers how much they contributed to my early education.
    Ruth Hammerman taught English to the eighth-graders.She was the first to show me the rules of what Evelyn Waugh called our "rich and delicate language." She was a no-nonsense instructor.Unlike common teachers，she diagramed （用图表展示） sentences so we could know the grammar rules.She never seemed to be tired of the simple pleasures of sharing her learning.
    Under her influence，I had the strong belief that language needs to be well-spoken and properly written.Yet over the years I never made the effort to find her and to express my thankfulness for what she did for me.Two years after being in her class，I began the study of Latin and French，and the foundation （基础） she provided in English grammar served me well.Sadly，I never looked back.
    In high school I took advanced French in a class taught by Richard Miller，the finest teacher I have ever experienced at any level.Mr.Miller brought to his subject a surprisingly deep understanding and new analysis （分析）.Reading "Phedre"，Racine's classic play，he asked us to note there were 1，654 lines in it，and then pointed out the care Racine devoted to structure.Years later I made the same point—giving Mr.Miller credit—in a college French class，and my professor was surprised by my understanding of the play.Mr.Miller taught us to enjoy literature with particular points of view.Yet I never made the effort in later years to tell him what he meant to me.
    Mr.Miller is certainly long dead.If she is alive，Miss Hammerman would likely be in her 90s.In preparing this article，I tried to find her but was unsuccessful.
    I am certain my act is common.People often forget to express love and thankfulness to their teachers.I ought to have told Miss Hammerman and Mr.Miller how much they did for me.I suppose they knew their work was effective because they believed in what they were doing.Now I appreciate how special they were.

（1）What is the most beneficial part to the author in Miss Hammerman's class？
A．Grammar.
B．Writing.
C．Speaking.
D．Reading.
（2）What is special about Mr.Miller's French class？
A．He asked students to count lines.
B．He stressed the importance of play.
C．He analyzed literature in a new way.
D．He showed great devotion to students.
（3）What does the underlined phrase "my act" in the last paragraph refer to？
A．Preparing the article.
B．Looking for the teachers.
C．Failing to thank teachers.
D．Copying teachers' points.
（4）What best describes the two teachers according to the text？
A．Creative.
B．Frank.
C．Humorous.
D．Strict.

共享时间:2023-07-02 难度:2

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[考点]

教育，记叙文，

[答案]

ACCA

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第二段的Unlike common teachers，she diagramed （用图表展示） sentences so we could know the grammar rules. （不像一般的老师，她把句子用图表表示出来，这样我们就能知道语法规则）可知，在Hammerman的课上，对作者最有益的部分是语法。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Mr.Miller brought to his subject a surprisingly deep understanding and new analysis （分析）. （米勒先生给他的学科带来了令人惊讶的深刻理解和新的分析）可知，用一种新的方式分析文学是米勒先生法语课的特别之处。所以"C．He analyzed literature in a new way.他以一种新的方式分析文学。"正确。故选C。
（3）词句猜测题。根据最后一段People often forget to express love and thankfulness to their teachers. （人们经常忘记向老师表达爱意和感激之情）可知，"I am certain my act is common. （我确信我的行为很普遍）"中的my act指"没有去感谢老师"。A．Preparing the article.准备文章；B．Looking for the teachers.找老师；C．Failing to thank teachers.没有感谢老师；D．Copying teachers' points.抄袭老师的观点。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第二段Unlike common teachers，she diagramed （用图表展示） sentences so we could know the grammar rules. （与普通老师不同，她画了句子的图表，这样我们就可以知道语法规则了）以及第四段Mr.Miller brought to his subject a surprisingly deep understanding and new analysis （分析）. （米勒先生给他的学科带来了令人惊讶的深刻理解和新的分析）推知，作者的两位老师的教学都有创新性。故选A。

[点评]

本题考查了"教育，记叙文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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22266. （2016•新课标•ll卷） A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.
Frank Hurley's pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week.In fact,they were shot from 1914through 1916，most of them after a disastrous shipwreck（海难），by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival.Many of the images were stored in an ice chest,under freezing water,in the damaged wooden ship.
The ship was the Endurance,a small,tight,Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists,27men in all,to the southernmost shore of Antarctica's Weddell Sea.From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled（雪橇） across the continent.The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912but had died with his four companions on the march back.
As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance,adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort.Scott's last journey,completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger,caught the world's imagination,and a film made in his honor drew crowds.Shackleton,a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100miles of the South Pole in 1908，started a business before his 1914voyage to make money from movie and still photography.Frank Hurley,a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic,was hired to make the images,most of which have never before been published.

33．What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley？
A．They were made last week
B．They showed undersea sceneries
C．They were found by a cameraman
D．They recorded a disastrous adventure
34．Who reached the South Pole first according to the text？
A．Frank Hurley
B．Ernest Shackleton
C．Robert Falcon Scott
D．Caroline Alexander
35．What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914voyage？
A．Artistic creation
B．Scientific research
C．Money making
D．Treasure hunting.

共享时间:2016-06-10 难度:4 相似度:1.5

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205206. （2021•长安区一中•高一上期末） Recently whenever I turned on my computer or my mobile phone，news about the great effect of Hurricane Harvey（哈维飓风）on thousands of people caught my eye.I saw many unfortunate events.However，there was also lots of bright news that showed the goodness of mankind.As a reporter，I reported many human-interest stories when doing my job.That's why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eye.
   When the workers at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days，they didn't sit there feeling sorry for themselves.They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey.While waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning，the four workers decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for people around the neighborhood.They talked to their manager about their plan over the phone and the manager agreed.
   The flood water rose in the street outside.They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread.They used more than 4，200 pounds of flour（面粉）to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread.Although the water kept rising，they continued baking to help more people.By the time the manager managed to get to them，they had made so much bread that they took the loaves to lots of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods.
   The store manager，Brian Alvarado，told The Independent，"They've done more than they should have done.And what they had done has lit a light for people.I feel lucky to have them work in the bakery."
   Whenever a disaster occurs，nobody should feel forlorn.Instead，we should stay hopeful and take positive action to save ourselves and help others.Our acts of kindness will make a big difference to the people in the world as well as the world itself.

（1）Why did the story in the bakery draw the author's attention？
A．It was helpful in choosing a good job.
B．It made him/her interested in baking.
C．It could bring him/her much money.
D．It showed the goodness of mankind.
（2）What did the guys in the bakery do in the disaster？
A．They tried to get people out of water.
B．They set up emergency centers to help.
C．They offered to make bread for people.
D．They let homeless people live in the bakery.
（3）What does Brian Alvarado think of the four workers？
A．He found them lucky.
B．He was proud of them.
C．They were experienced.
D．They were shy but brave.
（4）What does the underlined word "forlorn" in the last paragraph probably mean？
A．Hopeless.
B．Confident.
C．Serious.
D．Angry.

共享时间:2021-02-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204979. （2022•铁路中学•高二上期末） When I was about 12，I had an enemy，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点）.Week by week her list grew：I was very thin，I wasn't a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last，I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly，then he asked. "Are the thinge says true or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder what you're really like ？Well，you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other thinge said." I did as he told me.To my great surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
   I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it."That's just for you，" he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen，not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt.When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of help to you.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.My father's advice is unforgettable and of great value."

（1）What were written down in the "list"？
A．the writer's advantages.
B．the writer's mistakes.
C．the writer'ortcomings.
D．the writer's dairy.
（2）What did the author's father do after he knew it？
A．He went to see the teacher.
B．He criticized（批评） the girl and called her parents.
C．He let his daughter to think about what she said were true or not.
D．He ignored what the writer said to him.
（3）What did the writer think of his father's advice？
A．useful.
B．valueless.
C．meaningless.
D．impolite.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．Not an Enemy，but the Best Friend
B．The Best Advice I've Ever Had
C．My Father
D．My Childhood

共享时间:2022-02-07 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205002. （2022•临潼区•高一下期末） When a Houston dad found out his eight-year-old son was being bullied，he didn't get mad at the classmate who teased him.Instead，he talked with the so-called bully and realized that the boy was struggling，too.
   Aubrey Fontenot's son，Jordan，told him a boy named Tamarion was teasing him.Fontenot decided to sit down with his son and Tamarion to understand what was going on，and something unexpected happened.
   Tamarion told Fontenot he was being teased at school，too. "I asked， 'By who？You are big.You are huge.Who is teasing you？'" the father said. "He said，' Just all the other kids，man.They are making fun of me. "Fontenot learned that Tamarion was getting teased for his clothes and shoes—his clothes and shoes were old and dirty.Fontenot then spoke to the boy's mother. "She kind of confirmed it，" Fontenot sai. "And she said，' That's the kind of situation."
   He felt sympathetic to the young boy and wanted to help.So he asked Tamarion's mom if he could take her son to do some shopping.
   Fontenot posted videos of their trip to the mall on social media and they.went viral.Tamarion eventually smiled，and then the two were laughing and singing together on their shopping trip.Just as if he were taking his own son to do some shopping，Fontenot got Tamarion new clothes and shoes，and shared words of wisdom with him.
   Then，the dad united the two boys.He said it was awkward at first—just a day earlier，they didn't get along well at school.But the two classmates started playing sports games together and soon became friends.
It was not just about the clothes and shoes.Tamarion gained a friend in Jordan，and a mentor in his dad.Fontenot said he was also bullied when he was a child，so he knew it was important to listen to Tamarion's story.He chose kindness rather than anger and brought the two boys together. "I wouldn't say that was the goal，but that was the reward，" Fontenot said.

（1）What was Fontenot's attitude toward his son's being bullied？
A．Surprised and embarrassed.
B．Sad and discouraged.
C．Angry and impatient.
D．Sensible and calm.
（2）Why does the author say "something unexpected happened" in the second paragraph？
A．Tamarion was also a victim of bullying.
B．Tamarion teased Jordan out of curiosity.
C．Fontenot liked Tamarion instantly.
D．Fontenot and Tamarion's mother used to be friends.
（3）What did Fontenot do to solve the problem of bullying？
A．He turned to the school for help.
B．He asked Tamarion's mother to settle the problem.
C．He made the two boys united and join together.
D．He ordered his son never to play with Tamarion again.
（4）What can we know from the text？
A．Jordan's being bullied arose from his clothes and shoes.
B．Jordan and Tamarion got along well initially.
C．Tamarion's mother paid little attention to Tamarion.
D．Fontenot interacted with Tamarion's mother to know about him.

共享时间:2022-07-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205022. （2022•莲湖区•高一下期末） Beverly Cleary，the celebrated children's author whose memories of her Oregon childhood were shared with millions through the likes of Ramona and Beezus Quimby and Henry Huggins，has died.She was 104.
   Trained as a librarian，Cleary didn't start writing books until her early 30s，when she wrote Henry Huggins，published in 1950.Children worldwide came to love the adventures of Huggins and his neigh-bours Ellen Tebbits，Otis Spofford，Beezus Quimby and her younger sister，Ramona.They live in a real street in Portland，Oregon，the city where Cleary spent much of her youth.
   Ramona，perhaps her best-known character，first appeared in Henry Huggins with only a brief mention. "All the children appeared to be only children，so I threw in a little sister and she didn't go away.She kept appearing in other books， " Cleary said.
   Cleary herself was an only child and said the character wasn't a mirror. "I was a well-behaved little girl，not that I wanted to be， " she said. "At the age of Ramona，in those days，children played outside.We played hopscotch（跳房子）and jump rope and I loved them and always had wounded knees. "
   Cleary stopped writing recently，because she said she felt it was important for writers to know when to quit. "I even got rid of my typewriter.It was a nice one but I hate to type.When I started writing I found that I was thinking more about my typing than what I was going to say， " she said in 2016.Although she put away her pen，Cleary re-released three of her most treasured books with three famous fans writing fore- words for the new editions.
   Cleary's books have been translated into more than a dozen languages and inspired many programmes，such as a 10-part PBS series，Ramona and the 2010 film Ramona and Beezus.Cleary was asked once what her favourite character was. "Does your mother have a favourite child？ " she responded.

（1）What do we know about Cleary？
A．She was a late starter as an author.
B．She wrote true stories in her books.
C．She published her first book in the 1930s.
D．She drew writing inspiration from her neighbours.
（2）What can be learned about Ramona in Cleary's books？
A．She was a well-behaved little girl.
B．She was an only child of her family.
C．She had an impressive first appearance.
D．She played an increasingly bigger role.
（3）Which of the following best describes Cleary as a child？
A．Strange.
B．Active.
C．Lonely.
D．Quiet.
（4）What did Cleary do after quitting writing？
A．She translated her books into other languages.
B．She learned to type quickly and correctly.
C．She added her fans' words to her books.
D．She made TV programmes based on her books.

共享时间:2022-07-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205041. （2022•莲湖区•高二下期末） As I put down the exercise equipment，my brain tries to focus on what my trainer has said.
   "Describe that to me，" asked Rob.He is looking for an answer that required me to connect my brain to my body.
   Yes，I know.My brain is connected to my body—the thing that has been carrying my head around for the last 56 years.Since completing my undergraduate degree I have been increasingly immobilized by my working life.Sitting still at a desk，staring at a screen，it's mostly through my fingers that I connect to my brain.
   "I felt great，" I reply. "I could feel it in my back." Rob is quick to encourage and set up more weight.Then cheerfully he'll say "okay，next set."
   Every accomplishment in my life has been entered in my head—grades，degrees，promotions，published papers and teaching.But on reflection，I wasn't paying much attention to my body.
   Weightlifting is different.Rob is a trainer and manager at my local gym，my guide in helping me with a single goal—get strong.Despite my age，size and beginner status，Rob has made me feel safe.He is always close by，watching and posing questions.Like "where did you feel that？" or the more general request， "Describe that for me."
   Early on I took these as rote pleasantries.Over time I realized he wanted more than just routine answers.Having shown me how to do an exercise，Rob would encourage me to think about the muscle or chain of muscles as they moved.The questions were a test of that connection.Gradually，I started thinking my way back into my body.Not my body as a whole but as individual，connections to newly identified places.Intentionally.Specifically.Magically.It's surprisingly difficult.
   I am five months into a new way of living with this 56-year-old body.It talks to me in a totally different way now.It reminds me of my capabilities，my muscles calling me to move，demanding to be challenged.And I long to continue this dialogue so that I'm ready the next time Rob says： "Describe that tome."

（1）What can we learn from the third paragraph？
A．The author is allergic to exercise.
B．The author's fingers may be flexible.
C．The author has been living an active life.
D．The author doesn't understand the trainer.
（2）Why did Rob ask the author to describe what she felt？
A．To help her release pressure.
B．To keep her focused on work.
C．To stop the embarrassing atmosphere.
D．To help her feel her muscles working.
（3）What does the underlined phrase "rote pleasantries" in Paragraph 7 probably mean？
A．Small talk.
B．White lie.
C．Harsh criticism.
D．Patient explanation.
（4）Which of the following may be a suitable title of the passage？
A．A Brand-new Lifestyle
B．An Effective Way of Exercise
C．Keeping Muscles Connected
D．Weightlifting：My Favorite Exercise

共享时间:2022-07-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205135. （2022•鄠邑区•高一下期末） For the past three decades，Richard Sears，71，has been focusing on one thing：Chinese culture.
    His interest in Chinese language goes back to 1972，when he was a university student. "I had checked across Canada and the US.And I was on my way to Africa，" he says. "I wanted to see the world.But then 1 realized only 7 percent of the world speaks English as a mother tongue.So I wanted to know what it was like to speak another language." Richard bought a one-way ticket to China to learn Chinese.At that time Richard supported himself by teaching English.
    Two years later，he returned to the US to finish his study.He became a researcher after graduation and later worked as a software engineer in Silicon Valley.In 1981 he lost his job.He even had to work on a night job as a guard for several years so that he could study Chinese at night and get some rest during the day. "I didn't earn much，but at least I had time to read Chinese books." he says.At 40，he was already pretty fluent in Chinese.
    In 1994 Richard suffered a heart attack. "I did not know if I would live another hour." he says. "When I finally recovered，I had to think about my life，I had to plan as if I was going to die maybe in a year.So I decided to better know about Chinese with more efforts."
    Last September，Richard set up his studio in Nanjing as part of the local authority's plan to promote cultural services.The studio focuses on telling stories of Chinese culture and character origins.They have made more than 60 such videos in both English and Chinese.
    "We also want to make videos with a high educational value both for Chinese and foreign learners of Chinese characters.There will be a large number of videos，showing the origins of modern and traditional Chinese characters." Richard says.

（1）When did Richard Sears start to learn Chinese？
A．In 1971.
B．In 1972.
C．In 1981.
D．In 1994.
（2）How did Richard Sears earn a living while learning Chinese in China？
A．By teaching English.
B．By developing software.
C．By his friends' support.
D．By working as a guard.
（3）What can we say about Richard Sears' studio？
A．It has posted less than 60 videos in English.
B．It aims to promote Chinese culture.
C．It's mainly loved by Chinese speakers.
D．It was established by the local government.
（4）Which of the following best describes Richard Sears？
A．Humorous.
B．Generous.
C．Helpful.
D．Determined.

共享时间:2022-07-26 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205225. （2021•长安区一中•高二上期末） Once a rich and clever boy had practically everything a boy could want，so he was not interested in most toys.But he couldn't get a very old mirror，and he convinced his parents to buy it from a mysterious（神秘的）old man.When the mirror arrived home，the boy went to see his reflection in it.His face looked very sad indeed.He tried smiling and making funny faces，but his reflection continued with its sad expression."What a terrible mirror!It's the first time I've seen a mirror that didn't work properly!" the boy jumped violently.
   That same afternoon he went into the street to play and bought a few toys，but on his way to the park he saw a little girl who was crying her heart out.The girl was crying so much and looked so lonely that the rich boy went over to help her and to see what had happened.The little girl told him that she had lost her parents.
   Together the two set off in search of the parents.As the little girl wouldn't stop crying，the boys pen this money buying her sweets to cheer her up.Finally，after much walking，they found her parents who were much worried and were looking for her everywhere.
   The rich boy said goodbye to them.As it was getting late，he decided to head for home，without being able to play.At home，he went to his room，and noticed a shining light in the corner，the same corner he had left the mirror in.Seeing this，he went over to the mirror，and realised that the light was coming from his own body，so radiant（闪亮的） with happiness he had become.
   And so he understood the mystery of that mirror，the only mirror which could faithfully reflect the true joy of its owner.He realised it was true.He felt very happy at having helped that little girl.And since then，each morning when he looked in that mirror and failed to see a special shine，he knew what he had to do to bring it back.

（1）How did the boy feel when he first looked into the mirror？
A．Embarrassed.
B．Angry.
C．Worried.
D．Delighted.
（2）Why was the little girl crying so hard？
A．She couldn't find her parents.
B．She couldn't get the mysterious mirror.
C．Her parents couldn't buy toys for her.
D．The boy refused to give his toys to her.
（3）What could the boy see in the mirror after he went back from the park？
A．A shining toy.
B．A broken mirror.
C．His happy face.
D．The lovely girl.
（4）What is the purpose of this text？
A．To tell us a horrible story.
C．To warn us not to be selfish.
B．To introduce to us a strange mirror.
D．To encourage us to help others.

共享时间:2021-02-07 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204903. （2022•雁塔二中•高二下期末） A mild-mannered cat by day，at night Rusty was just the opposite.Often，Bill and I would lie in bed quarreling over whether we should let it out to wander in the dark or put up with another sleepless night.
So，instead，we lay in the dark each noisy night and wondered what damage Rusty would do.And always in the morning，if I had forgotten to put the butter in the cupboard，there were marks from a rough，little tongue and once even a paw print.
   Something had to give.Bill looked at me straight in the eyes， " Do it." My reservations were such，however，that it took me several weeks and the loss of nearly a pound of butter to decide we didn't have much choice.
   That night，I put Rusty on his cat bed and patted him a little guiltily on the head.Then I began filling the kitchen sink with about two inches of water.Rusty loved jumping into a damp sink and then tracking water all over the cupboards and across the kitchen floor.According to the article I saved from a website to my folder，cats used to jumping into your sink，but they won't do it again if they jump in and find a couple of inches of water.
   Next，I cleared the cupboards of everything.Then I got out all my metal cookie sheets and a fork to go with each.According to the article，you should support a cookie sheet with a fork.When your cat jumps on the counter，he will knock down the insecurely balanced cookie sheets.What happens next will stop him from doing it a second time.
   Everything in place，I slipped onto our bed quietly，waiting.Suddenly，there came an awfully loud noise of metal.A chain reaction of crashes next.Finally，Rusty rounded the corner in the hall heavily and leaped through our doorway onto the foot of our bed，trembling under our cover.And that was the night Rusty，the Midnight Troublemaker，retired.

（1）Which of the following best describes Rusty at night？
A．Cold-blooded.
B．Adorable.
C．Good-tempered.
D．Troublesome.
（2）What did Bill mean by saying "Do it"？
A．To leave the cat outdoor.
B．To give the cat a lesson.
C．To reserve food for the cat.
D．To give the cat more butter.
（3）What did the writer do before she went to bed that night？
A．Filled the sink with water.
B．Laid two traps for the cat.
C．Covered the counter with sheets.
D．Cleaned the kitchen thoroughly.
（4）How did the author probably feel about the outcome of her effort？
A．Satisfied.
B．Disappointed.
C．Anxious.
D．Regretful.

共享时间:2022-07-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205253. （2021•阎良区•高一下期末） The United States has a vast network of National Parks spread all around the country.Here are some National Parks for you.
  Arches National Park，Utah
   More than 2，000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah.Travelers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night.Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring，while more low-key visitors are sure to love the camping.
   Acadia，Maine
   Super close to Bar Harbor，one of Maine's most beloved tiny towns，Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State.Before making your way to Mt.Desert island，dine on the country's most famous fish and lake advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean.When visiting Acadia，set aside some time to hike and go boating.
   Mount Rainier，Washington
   We couldn't leave the park with you slowly moving ice off the list.Washington's Mount Rainier National Park，found southeast of Seattle，has 25 of them（ along with the famous volcano） as its attention catching sight.The National Park says it's "the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly. "If snowcapped peaks aren't your thing，plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer.
   Great Sand Dunes （沙丘），Colorado
   You probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado，but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States，largest sand dunes？See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park，where you can go sand boarding or "fat biking".Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado's best，a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes.

（1）What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common？
A．Tourists can hike in the parks.
B．They are located in tiny towns.
C．Both of the parks offer sea food.
D．They offer free guide to travellers.
（2）What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier？
A．Sunsets.
B．Whales.
C．Ice.
D．Sands.
（3）Where can you go if you are fond of cycling？
A．Arches National Park，Utah.
B．Acadia，Maine.
C．Mount Rainier，Washington.
D．Great Sand Dunes，Colorado.

共享时间:2021-07-05 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205311. （2021•新城区•高一下期末） It was the day after Christmas 33 years ago.My wife gave birth to our first child.We were full of gratitude to have Joseph John Mazzella Ⅱ，also called JJ，sleeping peacefully in the cradle（摇篮）next to our bed.
   We had been on the road showing off our little baby to all of the grandparents and great-grandparents.It had been a busy Christmas and hard on my wife who was still recovering from her operation.Now we were back in our tiny flat trying to get a few extra hours of sleep before starting the day.
   Just then I heard JJ stirring in his cradle，I leaned over and picked him up before he started to cry and then carefully stole out into the living room so that my wife could keep sleeping，I picked up a bottle and sat in our rocking chair with JJ in my arms.I rocked quietly and fed him in the living room while he looked up at me with his loving eyes.I spoke softly to him but also felt a little nervous and scared as I watched him.How was I going to take care of him？I was a new father and had no idea what the future had in store for us.I rocked and rocked.But luckily，I had so many elders to help me.
   After a few minutes I saw the sun slowly rising in the sky outside my window.The bright light waining down from the heavens making the freshly fallen snow shine with beauty that touched my soul.As I watched it，my fear escaped and I felt such a sense of peace，harmony，love and joy.The Christmas spirit had entered my heart and I smiled.I knew then that whatever the future would hold，it would be smooth as long as I kept love in my heart.New life is precious and I believed my child would be grateful，too and bring us new sunshine in the future.

（1）How did the couple feel about the birth of JJ？
A．Calm.
B．Helpless.
C．Grateful.
D．Disappointed.
（2）Why did the author carry JJ to another room？
A．To look for a bottle.
B．To appreciate the sun.
C．To make him sleep again.
D．To avoid disturbing his wife.
（3）What did the author feel when he saw the sunrise？
A．Frightened.
B．Hopeful.
C．Doubtful.
D．Curious.
（4）What does the text mainly show？
A．The family's difficulty.
B．The mother's pain and fear.
C．The baby's life experiences.
D．The father's love and responsibility.

共享时间:2021-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205340. （2020•西安中学•高一下期末） Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother，Kelly，was driving along the country road with him．He was asleep on the front seat of their truck，with his feet resting on her lap．As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road，she turned onto a narrow bridge．The truck hit a rock and slid off the road．She attempted to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal（踏板） and turning the steering wheel to the left．But Rocky's foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck．
   The truck fell into a 20-foot ravine（峡谷）．When it hit bottom，Rocky woke up． "What happened，Mama？" He asked， "Our wheels are pointing toward the sky．"
   Kelly was seriously wounded and blinded by blood． "I'll get you out，Mama，" announced Rocky，who had surprisingly escaped injury．He climbed out from under Kelly，slid through the open window and tried to yank（用力拉）his mother out．But she didn't move．
   "Just let me sleep，" begged Kelly，who was out of consciousness．Rocky insisted， "Mom，you can't go to sleep!"
   Rocky managed to push Kelly out of the truck and told her he'd climb up to the road and stop a car to get help．Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark，Kelly refused to let him go alone．Instead they slowly moved up to the road．The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up，but Rocky wouldn't let her．
   Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase， "I know you can，I know you can．" When they finally reached the road，Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother's torn face clearly for the first time．Waving his arms and shouting， "Please stop!" the boy stopped a truck．His mother was sent to hospital．
   It took 8 hours to rebuild Kelly's face．She looks quite different today ?"I used to have a straight long nose，thin lips and cheekbones；now I've got flat cheeks and much bigger lips" ? but she has few scars and has recovered from her injuries．
   Rocky's heroics were big news．Everyone was surprised at this little boy's power． "It's not like I wanted it to happen，" The boy explained， "I just did what anyone would have done．" "If it weren't for Rocky，I'd have died，" said his mother．

（1）According to the text，Rocky and Kelly       ．
A．were lost on a country road
B．had limited time to find their way
C．were involved in a truck accident
D．knew little of what happened to them
（2）When he woke up，Rocky       ．
A．was frightened by his mother's blood
B．found his mother had fallen asleep
C．was stuck against the door of the truck
D．found the car was turned over
（3）What happened to Kelly at last？
A．She passed away．
B．She survived and recovered from injuries．
C．She became a hero．
D．She had a different life．
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．A Boy and His Mother
B．How to Behave Well？
C．I Think I Can
D．Nothing is Lost

共享时间:2020-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205341. （2020•西安中学•高一下期末） During Amsterdam's chaotic rush hour，nine-year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy crossing． "Look，" she says． "There's traffic coming from everywhere．Four buses from four different directions．For a child on a bike that's really confusing!"
   Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital．You would think this challenge would be superfluous in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world．The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is estimated at 810，000? more than the city's 750，000 inhabitants? and 63% of the population cycle daily．
   But children who cycle in Amsterdam face challenges．Lotta says： "The three biggest problems for us are cars，cycling tourists and scooters（小型摩托）．The cars take up too much space，the tourists are always swinging side to side and stop when you least expect it，and the scooters simply run you over．"
   Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she won a contest in which school children were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun．Her idea was to add children's bikes to the popular bike share programme．
   Since Lotta was appointed junior cycle mayor，she has been busy giving interviews，opening cycling contests in the city and being a jury member during the Amsterdam Light Parade，an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights．
   She is now planning a meeting with the city's mayor to discuss ideas that children have come up with： "One of our proposals is a bicycle park where children can learn how to cycle．Right now，most of us learn it in the street，which can be quite busy．Another idea is to create an app for tourists to teach them the rules of cycling，because most of them really don't know．"
   Following the success of the Amsterdam plan，cycle mayors around the world are now planning to appoint junior colleagues． "They see it works really well，" Boerma，the senior major，says． "I talk to the parents．Lotta talks to the children．And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child，you will also make it accessible for others．A city that's good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old．"

（1）Why is a junior cycle mayor appointed in Amsterdam？
A．To teach children how to ride．
B．To ensure cycling is safer for children．
C．To give suggestions to the city's mayor on how to run the city．
D．To organize the cycling contests in the city．
（2）Which word can best replace the underlined word "superfluous" in paragraph 2？
A．Important
B．Unnecessary
C．Difficult
D．Valuable
（3）What's Boerma's attitude to the junior cycle mayor？
A．Favorable
B．Cautious
C．Ambiguous
D．Disapproving

共享时间:2020-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205368. （2020•西安中学•高一上期末） "Hi，Mrs Grady，" said Mark when their neighbor opened her door， " Would you like us to shovel your sidewalk and driveway ？" Shoveling was Jamie's idea，a way to earn enough money for the new Ocean Kingdom video game that came out the next day．
   Mrs．Grady was happy， " That would be wonderful，boys．I think the job is getting to be too much for me．"
   "It will cost 10 dollars，" Jamie said，" If that's OK"，Mark added．
   "Oh dear，"Mrs．Grady said disappointedly， " I haven't been able to get to the bank．I can offer homemade cookies，but I realize that's not what you had in mind．"
   Mark was going to say that Mrs．Grady could pay them another time，but Jamie cut him off，" We'll come back later．"
   Mrs．Grady doesn't look like the person who'd come to his rescue last summer when Mr．Dunn's collie，Goldie had just wanted to play ，but Mark didn't feel comfortable around big dogs．He wanted to call for help，but his tongue seemed locked behind his teeth．Then Mrs．Grady's front door had flown open．She must have seen him from across the street． " Hold on ，Mark．I'm coming!" "Goldie" she'd called．As soon as Goldie had turned her head，Mrs．Grady had slipped between Mark and the dog．She wasn't much taller than Mark，but she'd stood firm as a rock in front of him．"Goldie，go home!" Then she'd swept her broom to hurry the dog along．"" Get!" Goldie had obeyed．
   When Mark showed thanks to Mrs．Grady，Mrs．Grady laughed"It was nothing．Good neighbors watch out for each other，don't they？ "
   And now Mrs．Grady needed Mark as much as he'd needed her last summer．He smiled and waved at Mrs．Grady，then hiovel deep into the snow．
   "Hey!" Jamie shouted， "What are you doing？ " Mark couldn't explain about Goldie and watching out for neighbors． "I like Mrs．Grady's cookies．" he said．

（1）Why did Jamie and Mark plan to clear the snow for Mrs．Grany at first？
A．To help the lady
B．To earn pocket money
C．To do volunteer work
D．To visit New Kingdom
（2）Mrs．Grady couldn't pay them most probably because       ．
A．she didn't have enough cash
B．she couldn't find the bank
C．she thought it was worthless
D．she couldn't afford it
（3）Which of the following proverb can best summarize the story？
A．A penny saved is a penny earned
B．Kindness is repaid with kindness
C．A clear conscience
D．Actions speak louder than work

共享时间:2020-02-07 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205386. （2020•西安中学•高三上期末） Mary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State，after spotting them running around and idly wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads．Today，everyone at the university knows her as the "Squirrel Girl"．
   Mary started bringing them food，and gradually they began to trust her．She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture．Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits，she started posting similar photos on Facebook．The response was greatly positive，and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation．
   Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College，Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home，but she didn't interact with people very much．She was later diagnosed （诊断） with Asperger's syndrome，but the squirrels changed that． "The squirrels help me break the ice，because I'll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them，" she said， "I am a lot more outgoing．"
   And in case you're wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos，it has a lot to do with food．For example，whenever she wants them to hold or play with something，she puts peanut butter on the prop （道具），and they'll grab it．But getting to that part took a while．In the beginning，she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them，but they hesitated to approach her．She had the patience to earn their trust，though．
   This year，Mary is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences．She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment．As for her furry friends，Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often ae can．

（1）What is the third paragraph mainly about？
A．The reason why Mary likes animals．
B．The reason why Mary was ill in the past．
C．The reason why people come to chat with her．
D．The big change squirrels bring to Mary．
（2）What can we infer from the passage？
A．Mary is known as the "Squirrel Girl" in the community．
B．Mary was more fond of squirrels than any other animals．
C．Mary and squirrels received great attention on the internet．
D．Mary wishes to educate people on how to protect the animals．
（3）How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats？
A．By putting them in cages．
B．By playing music to them．
C．By attracting them with colorful food．
D．By building a close relationship with them．
（4）Which words can best describe Mary？
A．Patient and caring．
B．Confident and strong．
C．Sociable and healthy．
D．Traditional and hard-working．

共享时间:2020-02-02 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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dygzyyyn

2023-07-02

高中英语 | 高一下 | 阅读理解

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