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德优网2021陕西省西安市莲湖区初中英语考试期末八年级下

2020-2021学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. （本题1分） A.A doctor.
B.An engineer.
C.An actor.
 
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2. （本题1分） A.This Sunday.
B.This Saturday.
C.This Friday.
 
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3. （本题1分） A.Tom's.
B.Laura's.
C.Sam's.
 
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4. （本题1分） A.It was boring.
B.It was bad.
C.It was good.
 
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5. （本题1分） A.He has a headache.
B.He has a toothache.
C.He has a stomachache.
 
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6. （本题1分） A.Sportows.
B.Talk shows.
C.Soap operas.
 
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7. （本题1分） A.Because he wants to take exercise.
B.Because his bike is broken.
C.Because he wants to buy a new one.
 
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8. （本题1分） A.To wash his clothes.
B.To do the dishes.
C.To sweep the floor.
 
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9. （本题1分） A.A dog.
B.A cat.
C.A rabbit.
 
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10. （本题1分） A.Mike.
B.Mike's mother.
C.Mike's father.
 
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11. （本题4分） （1）What does Han Mei think of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain？
A.Boring.
B.Great and cool.
C.Interesting.
（2）What are the two speakers talking about？
A.Two actors.
B.Two stories.
C.Two movies.
 
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12. （本题6分） （1）How long has the man lived in his hometown？
A.For three years.
B.For thirteen years.
C.For thirty years.
（2）How much is the ticket to the history museum？
A.10 yuan.
B.15 yuan.
C.20 yuan.
（3）How often does the man climb the mountains with his friends？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
 
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13. （本题10分） （1）David is         and friendly.
（2）David is glad to be a         to help people in trouble.
（3）One day，David         in P.E.class.
（4）David was in hospital for        .
（5）David                the sick kids by telling them stories.
 
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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. （本题10分） Once there lived a farmer called Henry.He was（1）        excellent gardener.
   One day，Henry's brother Mike went to visit him. "Look，my brother，" said Henry. "Here is one of my（2）       apple trees in my garden.Take it home and plant it（3）        you and your children can enjoy it."Mike was pleased with the apple tree and went back home.' The next morning，he began to find a place（4）       it.
   "If I plant it（5）        the hill，the wind might shake down the fruit. "he said to（6）        .
   Finally he planted the tree behind his house，and no one else（7）        notice it.But two years later，the tree bore （结出） no fruit.Then Mike sent for his brother and said to him， "You（8）       me for two years.This is the（9）       year and it brings me nothing but leaves. " When Mike saw the tree，he laughed and said， "You planted the tree in such a cold corner.It（10）       get any sunlight.How could you expect flowers and fruit？"

（1） A．a B．the C．an D．/
（2） A．good B．best C．bad D．worst
（3） A．so that B．when C．since D．because
（4） A．plant B．to plant C．planting D．plants
（5） A．in B．under C．for D．on
（6） A．herself B．himself C．itself D．themselves
（7） A．need B．must C．should D．could
（8） A．cheat B．have cheated C．are cheating D．has cheated
（9） A．one B．three C．third D．once
（10） A．hard B．hardly C．complete D．completely
 
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15. （本题10分） Last Sunday evening my parents went out for a walk with my sister.But I studied alone at home （1）        I would have an English test.
   Suddenly，I saw bright （2）        in my neighbor's kitchen.I thought he was cooking，so I went on studying.Soon，I saw the fire was （3）        out of my neighbor's kitchen.I called my neighbor，but no one（4）       .Then I rang my neighbor's doorbell，knocked at the door，but there was no response （回应）.Without thinking，I got into the house through the（5）        and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom.I woke him up and we（6）        to go out together，We tried our best to （7）        water through the kitchen window，but the fire was too （8）       .Luckily，the firemen came and put out the fire quickly.
   When my （9）        came back，they found I was dirty and wet.After my neighbor told them the（10）        story，they were happy and said I was a brave boy.How happy I was!

（1） A．because B．so C．when D．if
（2） A．star B．light C．alarm D．cloud
（3） A．collecting B．competing C．making D．rising
（4） A．answered B．climbed C．forced D．hit
（5） A．door B．desk C．window D．bike
（6） A．cut off B．gave up C．got off D．hurried up
（7） A．drink B．pour C．fold D．make
（8） A．weak B．heavy C．silly D．wild
（9） A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．classmates
（10） A．usual B．whole C．fair D．sweet
 
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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. （本题4.5分） Here are four middle school students' problems about their study and life.
I like playing mobile phone games very much.But my parents and teachers are against it.They took away my mobile phone.From then on，my life is boring.What should I do？
                                                                                                                                                  一Sam
My mother doesn't want me to listen to music while I'm doing my homework.She thinks it makes me distracted （分心的），but I think it makes doing homework less boring.Please help me.
                                                                                                                                                           ---Bob
I have known Jane，my good friend，for about 10 years.But we haven't been talking with each other for about twenty days.She seems unwilling to talk with me.When I called her，she said she was busy.I am not happy.Can you help me？
                                                                                                                                                       一Wendy
My English teacher Nancy is always strict with me.I know she wants me to be good at English and get good grades at school.But I feel a little bit impatient （不耐心的） with her.What should I do？
                                                                                                                                                          一Rose
（1）Who is interested in playing mobile phone games？        
A．Rose.
B．Bob.
C．Wendy.
D．Sam.
（2）Bob's mother doesn't allow him to listen to music when he does homework because        .
A．she thinks music is noisy
B．she thinks music is boring
C．she thinks it's bad for his study
D．she thinks it's bad for his hearing
（3）What does Nancy do？        
A．A student.
B．A teacher.
C．A doctor.
D．A nurse.
 
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17. （本题6分） Last December，I went to Paris with my wife.It was a great feeling to arrive in Paris and see the city full of Christmas lights.On the first day，we stayed in a hotel in the north of Paris.We were pleased with our hotel，but we decided to check the prices of other hotels.
   The next morning，we walked around the city.I saw a very nice building.Its name was Hotel de Ville.I walked near the building，but the door was closed.
   After a few minutes，a man opened a window.I asked him， "How much is it each night？"He spoke in French so fast that I couldn't understand him.I asked him again.I just wanted to know how much it cost to stay every night.He roared something and closed the window.Why was he so angry？I didn't want to know，so I just left.
   When we were in the centre of Paris，I saw another hotel.It was a beautiful building that looked like a palace.I thought it was probably a five-star hotel.
   We stayed in Paris for ten days and had a great time.I loved everything about this city and I'd love to visit it again，but I would learn the language first!

（1）How did the writer feel when he got to Paris with his wife？        
A．He was excited.
B．He was angry.
C．He was nervous.
D．He was bored.
（2）How did the writer get to Hotel de Ville？        
A．On foot.
B．By bus.
C．By train.
D．By taxi.
（3）The underlined word "roared" here probably means"        
A．sang
B．learned
C．knew
D．shouted
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？        
A．The writer went to Paris in October.
B．The writer didn't like his hotel，so he wanted to find another one.
C．The writer would visit Paris again according to the last paragraph.
D．The writer had a fight with the man in Hotel de Ville.
 
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18. （本题4.5分） Almost every day，we talk about health.But what is health？Health means eating well，getting enough exercise，and having a right weight.Let's read the following rules.They can help you keep healthy.
   Eat different kinds of food.Many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food，especially fruit and vegetables.
   Drink water more often.Everyone knows that water is important.We should try to drink more water and less sugary （含糖的） drinks.
   Listen to your body.When you are eating，notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels full，stop eating.Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.If you do it to often.it can make you unhealthy and fat.
   You should spend less time on the computer and TV.Try to spend more time doing our door activities，such as playing basketball，walking and swimming.We should do exercise for at least 140 minutes every week according to the World Health Organization.
   Tell your parents and friends about these rules.Let them have a healthy life.

（1）Eating too much can make you        .
A．lose weight
B．put on weight
C．become clever
D．feel comfortable
（2）Every day we should do exercise for at least        minutes according to the World Health Organization.
A．20
B．50
C．40
D．10
（3）What is the best title for the passage？        
A．Eat different kinds of food
B．How to keep healthy
C．What is health？
D．Doing exercise is good for us
 
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19. （本题5分） Everyone needs friends.As the old saying goes，" Friends are God's way of taking care of us."（1）       The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some ways to find friends.
   Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.（2）        First，you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend？It is not because a person has money or a good look.A good friend should be kind and a good listener.（3）        To make a friend，you can't be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives. （4）        Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with your friend？ （5）        When there is no one around，have an honest talk，or you could write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again：Tell him or her how you are feeling；say what your friend has done is wrong，and explain why you have done this or that，Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
A.How do you become happy？
B.But how do you find real friends？
C.But things can't always be happy.
D.You have to talk to him or her.
E.I'm calling to tell you about my feeling.
F.You should take care of it to make it grow.
G.For example，if you have a bad day，a good friend should listen to you carefully and help you.
 
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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. （本题2分） 春节在中国是最重要的节日．
The Spring Festival is        festival in China．
 
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21. （本题2分） 我不能和你去购物。我得在家照看妹妹。
I can't go shopping with you.I have to        my sister at home.
 
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22. （本题2分） 我来介绍一下今晚演讲的人好吗？
May I        our speaker for this evening？
 
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23. （本题2分）  我们的花园一年四季看起来都很漂亮。
Our garden looks very         all year around.
 
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24. （本题2分） 他去年把大部分钱都捐赠给慈善机构了。
He        most of his money to charity last year.
 
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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. （本题10分）
complete peace mother book I little visit be upset solve
When I was a little girl，my mother enjoyed reading books.She would ask my father to bring many（1）        from the town library.
   One Sunday，（2）        father borrowed a very popular novel from the library.But after he gave the book to my mother.She was（3）        lost in it.She even forgot to cook lunch for us.We all felt very（4）       .One day，my aunt and my cousins （5）        us at our home.We had a great time but something（6）        worrying my father.My mother always kept herself in her own room and read her new novel.My aunt noticed the problem and decided to （7）        it in her own way.
   My aunt took my（8）        novel away and didn't give it to her until she promised that she would never get crazy about reading again.Since then，my family has enjoyed a（9）       life.Now my mother spends （10）       time reading than before.She only reads books when she is free.
 
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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. （本题10分） I'm Bruce and I am forty years old.I came to Khemisset City ten years ago.Although the city is small，I like it very much.Let me tell you why I like this city.
    First，in Khemisset，the weather is often warm.It is not very hot in summer and not very cold in winter.
Second，it is a small city with few traffic jams （交通堵塞）.There are almost no factories either.So there is clean air and little car noise here.In the small city，I know most people here and they know me.However，in big cities most people often feel lonely.
    The third reason why I like this city is that I can enjoy the beauty of nature.The four seasons are different but beautiful.
    Last but not least，I like its language.People here speak Berber.I can't speak it well.I try my best to learn it because it is part of Moroccan culture.

（1）When did Bruce go to Khemisset City？
He came to Khemisset City        .
（2）How is the weather in Khemisset？
In Khemisset，the weather is often        .
（3）How do most people feel in big cities？
In big cities most people often feel        .
（4）How many reasons are mentioned （提到）in this passage？
        reasons are mentioned in this passage.
（5）What does the underlined word"it" refer to in the last paragraph？
It refers to        in the last paragraph.
 
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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. （本题5分） A：Hi，Mike.Long time no see.（1）       
B：Hi，Tina.I went to Beijing last month.
A：Sounds great.
B：It's a good place to relax. （2）       
A：Yes，I have been there once.
B：（3）       
A：I went there with my family.We visited the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square.
B：（4）       
A：By car.I want to go there again this summer holiday.Would you like to go with me？
B：（5）        After the final exam.we can take the trip on July 10th.
A：All right.See you then.
B：See you.
 
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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. （本题15分） 每个人都经历过童年，小时候的一些玩具总是令人难忘的。
请根据以下提示，
以"My favorite toy"为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
提示：1.What is your favorite toy？
2.Why do you like it？
My favorite toy
                                       .
 
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转载声明：
本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

scn@dyw.com

2021-07-04

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.25

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2020-2021学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
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  • 1
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  • 听长对话，
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  • 12
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 杰出人物，细节理解，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 杰出人物，细节理解，词句猜测，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 环境保护，细节理解，主旨大意，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 人与社会，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 人与社会，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 人与社会，细节理解，词句猜测，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 争辩，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 兴趣爱好，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2020-2021学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 杰出人物，细节理解，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 杰出人物，细节理解，词句猜测，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 环境保护，细节理解，主旨大意，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 人与社会，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 人与社会，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 人与社会，细节理解，词句猜测，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 争辩，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 兴趣爱好，
  • 查看
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