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德优网2022陕西省西安市莲湖区初中英语考试期末八年级下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级(下)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.She has a toothache.
B.She has a headache.
C.She has a cough.
2. (本题1分) A.His books.
B.His clothes.
C.His money.
3. (本题1分) A.Four times a week.
B.Five times a week.
C.Six times a week.
4. (本题1分) A.Tomorrow afternoon.
B.Tomorrow morning.
C.The day after tomorrow.
5. (本题1分) A.Because she was ill.
B.Because her bike was broken.
C.Because she got up late.
6. (本题1分) A.In the library.
B.In the hospital.
C.In the bank.
7. (本题1分) A.In the northeast.
B.In the southeast.
C.In the northwest.
8. (本题1分) A.On foot.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
9. (本题1分) A. ¥ 40.
B. ¥ 100.
C. ¥ 140.
10. (本题1分) A.She'll keep the radio.
B.She'll throw away the radio.
C.She'll give the radio to Eric.
11. (本题4分) (1)How does Tom feel now?
A.Angry.
B.Upset.
C.Happy.
(2)What's the girl's advice?
A.Studying hard.
B.Taking the exam again.
C.Telling the truth to his parents.
12. (本题6分) (1)How many times has the man been to Hong Kong?
A.Never.
B.Only once.
C.Three times.
(2)Why will the man go to Hong Kong next month?
A.On business.
B.For holiday.
C.To visit friends.
(3)Who is the girl's favorite cartoon character?
A.Mickey Mouse.
B.Snow White.
C.Donald Duck.
13. (本题10分) (1)The teenagers think they can learn new things and develop from         hobbies.
(2)The important point of growing vegetables is that they can eat         vegetables.
(3)Girls think dancing can show their         and keep them thin.
(4)Outdoor activities can keep the teenagers in         and bring them much happiness.
(5)Collecting dolls can help the girls learn to        others.
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分) June 22nd,1993 is a day that I will never forget.It was on that day that my life changed forever.
   I was(1)        nurse working in a hospital.After being a single mother for 12(2)       ,I was finally able to enjoy life with my four children.
   But(3)        June 22nd,1993,I had an accident on the way to work.I was(4)        hurt.I(5)        my job,and I believed my life was over,too.
   I had a lot of surgeries(外科手术).After the second surgery,I was completely hopeless (无助的)and(6)        do nothing for myself.Several months later,the doctor said there was nothing else he could do and he let me go home.
   At home,I had to spend most of my time in the wheelchair.(7)        my children looked after me carefully,I was upset and lost interest in everything.
   After several months of being sad,I started to look at(8)        life differently.Now I realize(9)        the important thing in life is.I enjoy(10)       time with my family.And I start to appreciate(欣赏)the things that I failed to care about before .Now I feel I'm living a new life.

(1) A.a B.an C.the D. /
(2) A.year B.years C.year's D.years'
(3) A.for B.to C.on D.in
(4) A.simple B.simply C.serious D.seriously
(5) A.lose B.lost C.is losing D.was losing
(6) A.can B.could C.can't D.couldn't
(7) A.Because B.But C.Though D.As
(8) A.my B.mine C.me D.I
(9) A.that B.which C.when D.what
(10) A.spends B.spending C.spend D.spent
15. (本题10分) The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise.She once asked her father (1)        the sun rose.Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea.She got very(2)        and she asked her father to take her there,but he thought she was too young to go there.
   One day,the little princess went to the Eastern Sea alone without telling anyone.She jumped into the(3)        and planned to swim there.Unluckily,there was a strong wind in the sea and she(4)        because of it.
   After her death,she turned into a beautiful bird and people called her "Jing Wei".Jing Wei (5)       the sea very much because it took away her life.The small bird decided to fill up the sea in order to keep others from (6)        into it.
   From then on,Jing Wei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea,carrying twigs(细 枝)and pebbles(卵石)and dropped them into the sea .Day after day,she (7)       stopped.The sea laughed at Jing Wei and said, "Stop doing that,poor little bird.It is (8)        for you to fill me up. "
   "I'll fill you up no matter how(9)        it is, "replied Jing Wei.The brave little bird kept on doing this without taking a(10)       .
   Now we often use the story to describe people who will not give up until they realize their dreams.

(1) A.how B.where C.when D.why
(2) A.worried B.bored C.excited D.upset
(3) A.sea B.river C.land D.rock
(4) A.woke B.smiled C.slept D.died
(5) A.enjoyed B.cheated C.interested D.hated
(6) A.looking B.falling C.turning D.putting
(7) A.usually B.often C.always D.never
(8) A.useful B.nervous C.impossible D.important
(9) A.difficult B.amazing C.perfect D.strange
(10) A.step B.rest C.risk D.turn
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分) Bill was a boy of 15 .His parents went gambling(赌博)all day and night .Nobody cared about him.He often slept in class because his heart was not in school.He couldn't pass the exams.He almost gave himself up.
   So his teachers didn't like him,neither did his classmates.
   But one day,Miss Jones,a new teacher,came to Bill's class.
   It was Miss Jones's first class.She was asking a question. "I'd like the smartest boy to answer my question. "Then she said loudly, "Bill,please!"
   Bill was surprised.And he stood up without a word.
   After school,Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill.She told him that she understood him and believed in him.
   Bill thought a lot that evening.From then on he arrived at school on time every day and became hard-working.Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon.She even cooked delicious food for him.She told Bill, "Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. "
   Later,Miss Jones gave them another exam.Bill did it with all his heart.He was very amazed to find that he had passed the exam.Now Bill knew that not only could he learn,but he could also do it well.A change took place in Bill's heart.
   You see that one teacher saved one boy.It's really simple.

(1)Why couldn't Bill pass the exams in the beginning?        
A.Because he went gambling.
B.Because he didn't answer questions in class.
C.Because he was not interested in study.
D.Because he was not liked by his teachers and classmates.
(2)According to the passage,Bill in the end        .
A.became the smartest student in his class
B.passed the exam through his hard work
C.got popular in his class
D.didn't change himself at all
(3)We can know from the passage that Bill's teacher was        
A.brave
B.loving
C.strict
D.funny
17. (本题4.5分) If you walk into a bookstore,you might see books about "self-help".You may not know what these books are about.In fact,more and more people are turning to self-help books for advice these days.You can't imagine that sales of these books in the UK reached 3,000,000 last year.
   Self-help books are usually written by psychologists(心理学家),famous writers or successful businessmen.They teach you how to deal with problems in your life,for example,how to get on well with your classmates or friends;how to plan your time well or how to find happiness.
   Paul Sweetman,the owner of City Books in the UK,said that social problems might be the reason why more people are reading self-help books."They come into the shop and look for ways to deal with these problems in their life,"Paul said.Besides,it seems to be easier for young readers to find their mistakes,especially those born after 2000.They want to improve themselves by reading self-help books.Self-help books used to be something people laughed at.Many people didn't take chicken so up stories and "success theory(成功学)" books.But now they are popular with young people.
   No matter why there is growing interest in self-help books,it's good to know that help is at hand if we need it.
(1)From this passage,what can you know about self-help books?        
A.They tell interesting stories.
B.They give advice on problems in life.
C.They are liked by people all the time.
D.They only talk about chicken so up stories.
(2)        usually write self-help books according to the passage.
①Psychologists ②Teachers ③Writers ④Businessmen
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
(3)The writer writes this passage mainly to        .
A.advise us to write books
B.guide us to plan time well
C.expect people to read more books
D.introduce something about self-help books
18. (本题6分) Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs?We did a survey(调查)among two hundred people.According to the result,78% say yes,and the rest say no.We choose some reasons as follows.
Agree Disagree
Jobs prepare teenagers for later life.
Many college students look forward to a great job.But when you look for a job,almost every job interviewer will ask you whether you have experience.They say they want someone with experience.It's difficult for you to get a job with no work experience.
-Linda,Shanxi
It is the time to study.
If teenagers start working,they won't have time to study.They might keep on working to achieve someone else's dreams,not theirs.They are too young to decide for their future.
—Alice,Wuhan
Jobs help teenagers to develop independence.
Teenagers at 14 and older should be allowed to have part-time jobs.They help teenagers to develop independence and teach them how to work as a team.What's more,teens who make money at a young age can learn the importance of saving money.
-Bill,Hefei
Kidould pay more attention to their education.
According to the survey,students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop.This means kids might not study well if they work part-time for a long time.
-Mike,Shanghai
(1)How does Linda like part-time jobs?        
A.Unfair.
B.Meaningless.
C.Useful.
D.Exciting.
(2)What does the underlined word "interviewer " mean?        
A.A person who pays you money after you finish a job.
B.A person who asks you some questions when you want a job.
C.A person who is pleased with the job you do.
D.A person who is searching for a job.
(3)Why does Mike disagree with the opinion of having a part-time job?        
A.Students will be too tired and stressed.
B.Students will become less interested in studying.
C.Students can't get on well with others.
D.Students are too young to decide for their future.
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?        
A.Bill thinks jobs will make teens spend money more carefully.
B.Linda thinks work experience can help students find a better job later.
C.44 people said no to the question in the survey.
D.Alice thinks teenagerould have part-time jobs to achieve their dreams
19. (本题5分) Many children don't like doing chores,because they think it's boring.Some children think they just need to learn their subjects well and there is no need for them to do chores.
   (1)       
   First,doing chores can teach children certain skills.(2)        Washing clothes and doing dishes may seem boring,but knowing how to do them well will help children a lot.If children can successfully handle(处理)the chores at home,they will live a better life.
   (3)        Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room are a kind of physical exercise.Children should not study all the time. (4)       
   Last but not least,everyone in the family will be happy to share chores at home.Nowadays it's common for both parents to work.When they get home from work,they are often tired. (5)       .If children can help their parents with some simple housework,their parents will be happy.And children can also find great pleasure(快乐)in helping their parents.
A.But in fact,doing chores is good for children.
B.Parents often ask children to do chores at home.
C.A healthy life needs balance(平衡).
D.So they don't have much time or energy to do chores.
E.Doing chores is actually not good for children.
F.Second,doing chores can help children keep healthy.
G.Children can learn classification(分类)skills when they pick up their toys and put them away.
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分)  安德鲁在空闲时间经常用不同的刀做DIY。
Andrew often does DIY with different        in his free time.
21. (本题2分) 听到这个消息,他激动地上蹿下跳。
After hearing the good news,he jumped up and down        .
22. (本题2分)  令我们惊讶的是,5 G网络的速度如此之快。
       ,the speed of the 5 G network is so fast.
23. (本题2分) 我长大后想建立一所学校来帮助那些不能上学的孩子们。
I want to        a school to help children who are unable to go to school when I grow up.
24. (本题2分)  他成功赢得了这场比赛。
He         winning the competition.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分)
learn interest they with child wonderful simple communicate take two
Have you ever been to Hong Kong?I've been there(1)       .I think it's a fantastic place for you to(2)        a vacation.Why?On the one hand,people speak Chinese in Hong Kong,so you don't need to fear that you will have problems(3)        with people,there you can(4)        speak Chinese most of the time.On the other hand,Hong Kong is an English-speaking city,too.So it's also a(5)        place to practice speaking English.
   In Hong Kong,there is a famous theme park for both(6)        and adults.That is Disneyland.In the amusement park,you can play games(7)        Disney characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.You can take photos with(8)       .You can also take a ride on the boat for several days.If you're(9)        in delicious food,you can eat with Mickey Mouse in the restaurant.
   There is so much fun in Hong Kong.In the past several years,I(10)        so much from traveling there.I'm looking forward to going there again!
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分)
If you love to tell stories,here's your chance!
Come and join in our Story-Telling Competition!
1st place2nd place3rd to 5th places
A bike and a dictionaryA watch and a dictionaryA schoolbag and a dictionary
All you have to do is to tell your story and make it into a video.
●The competition is only open to the students aged between 10 and 15.
●Your story must be about Chinese history.
●Each video must be shorter than 5 minutes.
●Tell a story without scripts(底稿).
德优题库Please send your video to Mr.Han at kidsmyas@xxx..com before August 10th.
(1)What prizes will Tom get if he wins 2nd place?
He will get         and a dictionary.
(2)What does the underlined word "it " refer to?
It refers to        .
(3)When should we send the video to Mr.Han?
We should send the video to Mr.Han        .
(4)Which word means"机会"in the passage?
It is        .
(5)Who are the readers of the passage?
       .
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. (本题5分) A:Hi,Bruce.I called you at 8 o'clock last night,but you didn't answer it. (1)       
B:I was watching the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin 《《长津湖》 ).Have you seen it before?
A:(2)       .My eyes were wet when watching it .We should value(珍惜)our life.
B:I agree with you.By the way, (3)       
A:Yes,I'm really busy.The final exam is coming soon.I have trouble learning math.Would you like to help me with math?
B: (4)       .Helping others is helping myself.At the same time,you can help me with my Chinese.
A:Good idea. (5)       
B:What about this Saturday?
A:No problem.See you this Saturday.
B:See you!
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分) 下面显示的是李华上周六一天的活动。假如你是李华,请你根据表格提示写一篇英文日记,记录你繁忙而又开心的一天。
Time Activities
Morning 1.Homework;
2.Housework (clean,wash...)
Afternoon Volunteer work(at the old people's home)
Evening Family time(eat,sing,dance...)
要求 :
1.内容包含提示要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.语句通顺,语法正确,书写工整;
3.80 词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Sunny
   I had a wonderful day today.        
   Although I am busy,I am happy.
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平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 个人情况,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 传统文化,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 家庭、朋友与周围的人,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 劳动教育,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 可数名词及其单复数,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 旅游,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 文化,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 请求/提供帮助,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 日常生活,日记,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 个人情况,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 传统文化,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 家庭、朋友与周围的人,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 劳动教育,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 可数名词及其单复数,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 动词短语,
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