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德优网2021陕西省西安市阎良区初中英语考试期末八年级上

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. （本题1分） A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By train.
 
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2. （本题1分） A.Grade Five.
B.Grade Eight.
C.Grade Ten.
 
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3. （本题1分） A.Singing.
B.Running.
C.Swimming.
 
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4. （本题1分） A.This Monday.
B.This Friday.
C.Next Friday.
 
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5. （本题1分） A.Kate's brother.
B.Kate's cousin.
C.Mike's cousin.
 
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6. （本题1分） A.Doing homework.
B.Having a class.
C.Having dinner.
 
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7. （本题1分） A.30 dollars.
B.50 dollars.
C.70 dollars.
 
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8. （本题1分） A.Tom.
B.Betty.
C.Miss Yang.
 
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9. （本题1分） A.Music class.
B.English class.
C.Chinese class.
 
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10. （本题1分） A.Because she got up late.
B.Because she left home late.
C.Because her bike was broken.
 
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11. （本题4分） （1）Where did Rick and Ken stay during the holiday？
A.In a farmer's house.
B.In a hotel.
C.In a hospital.
（2）What was the weather like in the countryside？
A.It was fine.
B.It was rainy.
C.It was snowy.
 
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12. （本题6分） （1）What is Jason's favourite subject at his new school？
A.Maths.
B.Science.
C.French.
（2）Who is going to learn Chinese？
A.Maria.
B.Steve.
C.Jason.
（3）What does Steve think of history？
A.It is boring.
B.It is easy.
C.It is interesting.
 
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13. （本题10分） （1）Nick enjoys _____ _____.
（2）Dave loves animals and he works in the zoo _____ _____.
（3）John often _____sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
（4）Sally paints for the school _____.
（5）Anna loves singing and she sings for the _____people.
 
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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. （本题10分） I like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music.
    One day，I went to my parents' house to visit（1）       .While my mother was cooking in the kitchen，my father and I were talking（2）       in the living room.He told me many stories about music.Then I went into my（3）       room with him.He took out his guitar and started to play.I took out a violin and played（4）       him.Slowly，I was lost in the music.
    My father and I played like that for about 20 minutes.And（5）       I turned around ，my mother was standing outside the door listening.I didn't notice（注意到） her while I （6）       playing.I was completely lost in the music.I wasn't good at playing（7）       violin，so it was a slow song.I didn't need to worry about my ability ，and I just（8）       the beauty of music.
    Now（9）       people only focus on（专注于）being good at one instrument （乐器） ，not music itself.However，I play music just because it can（10）       me happy，and I love everything about it.

（1）A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
（2）A.sadly B.sad C.happily D.happy
（3）A.father's B.father C.mother's D.mother
（4）A.at B.by C.with D.in
（5）A.if B.unless C.because D.when
（6）A.am B.was C.are D.were
（7）A.the B.a C.an D./
（8）A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.enjoys
（9）A.few B.little C.much D.many
（10）A.made B.making C.makes D.make
 
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15. （本题10分） After coming back from school ，Nancy often has a walk with her dog.But last month ，Nancy was too tired（疲惫的）to（1）       .She threw her schoolbag down and went to the living room to watch TV.As soon ae turned on the TV set，her mom came in and wanted her to take the（2）        for a walk.
（3）        Nancy wanted to watch TV first.Her mother became（4）       .She thought she did housework by herself every day ，but Nancy always watched TV and（5）        helped her with the housework.However ，Nancy thought she was as tired as her mother.And she shouted back to her mother.
   Nancy's mother was so angry that she said（6）        .She didn't do any（7）       for a week ，neither did Nancy.As a result ，everything was dirty.
   Just at that time ，Nancy realized that she was wrong.So she tried her best to make the（8）        clean.Her mother was surprised to（9）       that ，but she was happy.
   From this story，we should know that we need to（10）       the housework with our parents to make a clean and comfortable home.

（1） A．walk B．jump C．run D．swim
（2） A．pig B．duck C．dog D．cat
（3） A．So B．Or C．And D．But
（4） A．scared B．angry C．outgoing D．glad
（5） A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes
（6） A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
（7） A．homework B．housework C．coffee D．kite
（8） A．car B．hospital C．school D．room
（9） A．spend B．drink C．see D．eat
（10） A．finish B．give C．put D．turn
 
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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. （本题4.5分）
School Activities in No.3 Middle School
Name ：Art Festival
Time：1 ：00 p.m.- -3：00 p.m.
Date ：August 27th
Place ：Playground
Activities ：Show photos ，sing and dance		 Name ：Book Sale
Time：9：00 a.m.- -12：00 a.m.
Date ：September 12th
Place ：School library
Activity ：Selling books
Name ：Basketball Match
Time：9：30 a.m.-11 ：00 a.m.
Date ：November 16th
Place ：School gym（体育馆）
Activity ：Watching a basketball match		 Name ：School Trip
Time：2：00 p.m.-5：00 p.m.
Date：December 25th
Place ：Xiangshan Mountain
Activity ：Climbing mountains
（1）The Book Sale is on        .
A．December 25th
B．November 1 6th
C．August 27th；
D．September 12th
（2）They have a school trip        .
A．in the school gym
B．in Xiangshan Mountain
C．on the playground
D．in school library
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to（根据） the passage？        
A．They have the art festival for three hours.
B．They have all the school activities in the morning.
C．The basketball match is on November 16th.
D．They show photos ，sing and dance in school gym.
 
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17. （本题6分） Computers can do lots of jobs.They can do maths，store information，or play music.You can use a computer to write or play games.What do you know about the history of computers？
   The first computers were very big.They were the size of a room!They were so big that people didn't have them at home.Early computers could only do simple maths ，like a calculator（ 计算器）.In the 1930s，Alan Turing had the idea for a computer.His idea made computers do different things.
   In 1958 ，Jack Kilby invented the microchip.Microchips are tiny but can store lots of information.They helped make computers smaller.
   In the 1970s，computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home.In the 1980s ，computer games were very popular.Lots of people bought computers just to play games.
   In 1989 ，Tim Berners Lee invented the WorldWideWeb.It can organize information on the internet.Now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites.
   In the past ，a simple computer was the size of a room.Now it can go in your pocket !

（1）We can use a computer to         according to Paragraph 1.
A．do housework
B．make money for us
C．clean the house
D．write or play games
（2）At first ，people didn't have computers at home because        .
A．they are the size of a room
B．they only do simple maths
C．they are like a calculator
D．they can do different things
（3）In the 1970s ，computers were        so people started to use them at home.
A．bigger
B．more expensive
C．smaller and cheaper
D．more beautiful
（4）Where can we find this passage？       
A．In an advertisement.
B．In a science magazine.
C．In a story book.
D．In a travel journal.
 
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18. （本题4.5分） Although Confucius lived over 2，000 years ago，people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
   Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu.He had a hard childhood.His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought him up.As a child ，he had to work to help his mother ，but young Confucius didn't give up studying.He visited many famous teachers and learned music ，history，poetry and sports.
   Later ，he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.At that time only children from noble families could go to school ，but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3 ，000 students in his lifetime.
   Today，people still follow Confucius's lessons.He told us that we all have something worthy to learn."When I am with three people，one of them must be better than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities and follow them.
   He also taught us that thinking is very important in study."All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）.All thinking but no study makes people lazy."

（1）Confucius learned music ，history ，poetry and sports        as a child.
A．by teaching himself at home
B．with the help of his mother
C．by going to school
D．by visiting many famous teachers
（2）What does the underlined word"noble" mean in Chinese？        
A．贫穷的
B．黑暗的
C．贵族的
D．愚蠢的
（3）The correct order of the following statements（陈述） is        .
①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3 ，000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius's father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A．③①④②
B．②③④①
C．①③②④
D．④③①②
 
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19. （本题5分） Can you think of having computer screens（ 屏幕）or mobile phones that change shapes（形状） to tell you when you have a new message？（1）       
   Mobile phones are our friends and we always feel that we can't live without them.Scientist at the Human Media Lab in Canada invented a special mobile phone called More Phone.It is as thin as a piece of paper. （2）       You can even jump on it.
   It uses very little power so there is no need for large batteries.It is very light.You can take it around easily. （3）       And you don't need to worry about the batteries.
   Scientists spent about 13 years developing this new phone.Now they need to encourage people to use it."（4）       Because people always don't believe（相信）it at first.And you need to show them how good your product is." said one scientist.It is really a fantastic invention. （5）       

A.You can take it when you need to work in the outside for a long time.
B.Do you want to have a mobile phone like this？
C.It's not easy to bring a new product（产品） to the market.
D.Students often play games in class.
E.It may sound like an impossible idea but in fact someone has invented it.
F.It can be any size and any color.
G.People like new things.
 
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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. （本题2分） 对于约翰来说，抓住机会很重要。
It's important for John to take the        .
 
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21. （本题2分） 依我看，你应该和朋友们和睦相处。
       ，you should get on well with your friends.
 
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22. （本题2分） 如果我们努力，我们将会成功。
If we work hard，we will        .
 
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23. （本题2分） 李明和他的同学们都没有想出一个实用的计划。
Neither Li Ming nor his classmates came up with a        plan.
 
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24. （本题2分） 过度依赖父母是不对的。
It's not right to        parents too much.
 
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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. （本题10分）
go we never forget look one have teacher happy be
I had a great time on my trip to Canada.I went there with two（1）       and all classmates.I missed my family at（2）       but at the end of the holiday，I didn't want to go back home!
   On my favorite day，we（3）       on a really long walk in the mountains.We had to carry all our things in bags.It was a hard work but we（4）       got tired.We talked with each other all the way.We took a rock climbing lesson before our lunch and later that afternoon we arrived at a lake.There we camped for the night.After dinner，we sat around the fire and sang songs（5）       in the dark.It（6）       really interesting.
   Some of us girls decided not to sleep inside the tents（帐篷） because we wanted to（7）       at the stars.Several boys made"tiger" sounds trying to make（8）       afraid（害怕的）.But we just laughed because we were（9）       so much fun.I'll never（10）       that day.
 
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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. （本题10分） Xi'an celebrated the first China Hanfu Day on April 18.On that day ，people wore traditional Chinese clothing- -Hanfu.Hanfu fans from all over China came there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.
    China Hanfu Day is in the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.In ancient China ，people also called this day Shangsi Festival.Its purpose（ 目的） is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing.
    Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people.It appeared about 3 ，000 years ago.And it has changed greatly so far.However，some of its main characteristics remain.For example，there are two parts that overlap on the front.People call this"jiao ling".Another main characteristic is that it usually uses ribbons（系带） instead of button（纽扣）.
    China is becoming a leading country in the world ，so the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before.

（1）Where did people celebrate the first China Hanfu Day？
People celebrated the first China Hanfu Day in        .
（2）What's the purpose of China Hanfu Day？
Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to        .
（3）When did Hanfu appear？
It appeared about        .
（4）Which does Hanfu usually use，ribbons or buttons？
It usually uses        .
（5）Why do the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before？
Because China is becoming a        in the world.
 
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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. （本题5分） A：Look at this picture. （1）       ？
B：It's a robot（ 机器人）!
A：You're right.It's the newest robot in the world.
B： （2）       ？
A：It can help with housework.It can also take care of kids and old people.
B： （3）       ？
A：No，I won't buy it.I can't afford（ 买得起）it.
B： （4）       ？
A：It's 50，000 dollars.But we can have a look at it tomorrow.It is on show in the Science Museum.
B ：Sounds great.Let's meet at my home tomorrow.
A： （5）       .See you then.
 
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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. （本题15分） 假如你是李华，你校将举办以"人与自然"为主题的英语演讲比赛，想邀请你校附近某国际学校的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委（judge）。请你根据以下提示，给她写一封邀请信。
English Speech Contest
Topic ：Man and Nature
Time：3：00 p.m. - -5：00 p.m.February 16
Place：Room 502
Number of Contestants（选手） ：20 students
Tel ：4487665
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
（4）词数：50词左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Dear Ms.Smith，
    I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest.______________________
    I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
 
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转载声明：
本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

jy@dyw.com

2021-02-17

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.36

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  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 个人情况，兴趣爱好，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 学校生活，应用文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 科普知识，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 杰出人物，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 科普知识，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词作主宾表补定，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 介词短语，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 情态动词后接动词原形，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 形容词作定语，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 动词短语，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 旅游，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 文化，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 购物，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 环境保护，书信类，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区八年级（上）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 个人情况，兴趣爱好，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 学校生活，应用文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 科普知识，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 杰出人物，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 科普知识，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词作主宾表补定，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 介词短语，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 情态动词后接动词原形，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 形容词作定语，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 动词短语，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 旅游，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 文化，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 购物，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 环境保护，书信类，
  • 查看
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