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德优网2022陕西省西安市阎良区初中英语考试期末七年级下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区七年级(下)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.Doing his homework.
B.Playing games.
C.Making his bed.
2. (本题1分) A.To the school.
B.To the park.
C.To the library.
3. (本题1分) A.Dancing.
B.Painting.
C.Sailing.
4. (本题1分) A.It's snowy.
B.It's rainy.
C.It's sunny.
5. (本题1分) A.The future life.
B.The dream life.
C.The daily life.
6. (本题1分) A.Lively.
B.Boring.
C.Exciting.
7. (本题1分) A.At the age of six.
B.At the age of seven.
C.At the age of three.
8. (本题1分) A.Dogs.
B.Elephants.
C.Monkeys.
9. (本题1分) A.One.
B.Three.
C.Two.
10. (本题1分) A.To a clotheop.
B.To a bookshop.
C.To a toy shop.
11. (本题4分) 听对话,回答问题。
(1)Who are they?
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Sister and brother.
(2)What should Bob do?
A.Turn on the light.
B.Turn off the tap.
C.Turn off the light.
12. (本题6分) (1)Why is Ben so happy?
A.Because he will go to South Korea.
B.Because he is in South Korea.
C.Because he is going to have a party.
(2)Where does Lucy's aunt work now?
A.In France.
B.In China.
C.In South Africa.
(3)What does Lucy think of the people there?
A.Beautiful.
B.Kind.
C.Friendly.
13. (本题10分) (1)Kathy is in a        dress.
(2)Kathy has black hair and               .
(3)Kathy enjoys        very much.
(4)Kathy               in a high school.
(5)Kathy is always        and kind.
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分) Hello!I'm Molly Clark.I have three friends.(1)        names are Anna,Alice and Sally.Anna's last name is Smith.She (2)       a student in No.1 Middle School.Her parents are teachers in the school,but they don't (3)       her class.Anna likes green.Her schoolbag is green.Her pencil box is green,too.
   Alice Jones (4)        in Lake Middle School.Scott is Alice's grandfather.Her parents' names are Tony and Julie.Her sister is Jenny. (5)       colour do Alice and Jenny like?They like yellow.
  Sally Brown's parents work (6)        a hospital in China now.But Sally studies in America.So Sally is(7)       with her uncle and aunt now.They have a daughter May and a son Mike.Sally shares(共有) a room with May.Their room is small (8)        nice.Sally is good at drawing.And she loves (9)       dogs very much.Can you see the picture on the desk?You (10)       see a black dog and a white dog in it.May and Mike like the picture very much.

(1) A.They B.Their C.Them D.Themselves
(2) A.be B.is C.am D.are
(3) A.teaching B.taught C.teach D.teaches
(4) A.will study B.study C.studies D.studied
(5) A.Where B.When C.Who D.What
(6) A.with B.to C.on D.in
(7) A.live B.living C.discuss D.discussing
(8) A.and B.so C.but D.or
(9) A.to draw B.draw C.to see D.see
(10) A.mustn't B.must C.can't D.can
15. (本题10分) When I was young,I didn't have any hobbies.I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were (1)        me.
   One day,my father (2)        me to my aunt's home.When I got there,I saw my cousin reading in his room.I ran to him and said, "Reading books is so (3)       .Why not go out to play games?That's more interesting." "No.Reading is really interesting and I can also get a lot of (4)        from my books." Then my cousin asked me some (5)       ,but I couldn't answer most of them.He was two years younger than me,but he knew much more.My face turned (6)       .
   That day he told me (7)        interesting stories.I lost (迷失) myself in his stories.From then on,I became interested in (8)       .Now I have a room full of books.In my free time,I'm happy to be (9)        and read books by myself.Now I do well in many of my subjects,and I'm especially (10)       at writing.I win many prizes in writing contests.That makes me feel very proud.

(1) A.connected to B.made of C.strict with D.worried about
(2) A.decided B.took C.replied D.missed
(3) A.perfect B.cheerful C.boring D.exciting
(4) A.knowledge B.disease C.change D.time
(5) A.jokes B.questions C.dates D.examples
(6) A.white B.black C.blue D.red
(7) A.little B.any C.many D.much
(8) A.reading B.singing C.running D.dancing
(9) A.ordinary B.alone C.fresh D.lively
(10) A.nervous B.sad C.bad D.good
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分) She is strict with me,
And always tells me what I should be,
What I can't be.
In her mind,I just do everything wrong.
I can try nothing because I'm not strong.
Sometimes I just think about that.
Doesn't she treat(对待)me just as a pet?
She's a boring woman,she is my mum.
And then one day I see her,
In the kitchen,making supper.
Wonderfully,her hands are dancing.
Washing and cutting,
Cooking the dinner becomes her everything.
Suddenly(忽 然)I find she's beautiful.
She's an angel(天使),my mum.

(1)The writer's(作者的)mother doesn't think her child can do something        .
A.safe
B.important
C.right
D.easy
(2)What can we know about the writer?        
A.She doesn't love her mother.
B.She likes to keep a pet.
C.She thinks her mother is interesting.
D.She doesn't like the way her mother treats her.
(3)What's the best title(标题)for the poem?        
A.My Mum.
B.My House.
C.My Family.
D.My Hobby.
17. (本题4.5分) Yesterday,my teacher asked us to write an article about our dream.All I could think of was—I want to help other people!
   During the years,I met many problems.But I never gave up.I knew that to help other people,I had to help myself first.I encouraged myself after I experienced failures(失 败).Finally my dream really came true.I found a part-time job in a hospital.I began to spend my days doing things for people.I had a happy life.That didn't mean that this kind of life was easy,or that my work was always enjoyable.I was happy
because I was doing what I wanted to do.
   What do you want to do?Write it down now.If you don't know,you can ask yourself, "What will I do if this is the last day of my life?"Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind,no matter(无论)how foolish or impossible it is.If you have an answer,you will know what your dream is.

(1)What did the writer want to do?        
A.Be a teacher.
B.Help others.
C.Find a job.
D.Be happy.
(2)The writer said "I had a happy life" because        .
A.his part-time job was easy
B.he made his article
C.he was doing what he wanted to do
D.his work was always enjoyable
(3)What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?        
A.A beautiful dream.
B.How to find your dream.
C.The dreams are usually possible.
D.The dream usually seems impossible to achieve.
18. (本题6分) Do you know whose job is to stop food from going from one country to another?B-E-A-G-L-E-S(米格鲁猎犬)!Do you know why?Because these dogs love food.They are perfect for the job.
   Beagles work at airports in a lot of countries,for example Canada,the United States,Australia and New Zealand.Their job is to sniff out food.These dogs have special noses.They can even smell food in bags or boxes.When a dog finds a bag with food inside,it sits in front of the bag.If the dog finds the food,the workers will give them something good to eat.
   These dogs don't live in a house because the food in houses distracts(干扰)them.Their noses are very important.Living away from people helps to protect their noses.
   These working dogould not be afraid(害怕的)of large groups of people or other dogs.They should not be afraid of loud noises.They should feel well when travelling in a car.
   Next time when you're at an airport and see police dogs,don't play with them.They are busy.They're working to keep us safe.

(1)What's beagles's job?        
A.To find out the bad men.
B.To give food to people.
C.To protect children at the airport.
D.To stop food from going from one country to another.
(2)What do the underlined words "sniff out" mean in Chinese?        
A.嗅出
B.看出
C.指出
D.哼出
(3)When Beagles find a bag with food inside,they will sit        .
A.on the bag
B.in front of the bag
C.behind the bag
D.beside the bag
(4)The working dogs may        .
A.enjoy playing with other dogs
B.be afraid of loud noises
C.like travelling in a car
D.be afraid of groups of people
19. (本题5分) We all know the Sun is important.It gives sunshine to plants,animals and people on the Earth. (1)       It's the Sun's energy.It makes life on our earth possible.Energy from the Sun is called solar energy.
   (2)       They built houses with windows so that the sunlight could get inside and make them warm.
   We can also turn the Sun's light into electricity.It has something to do with solar panels(太阳能电池板). (3)       
   But what happens when it is cloudy or rainy?Solar panels cannot collect energy from sunlight on cloudy and rainy days. (4)       Because solar panels have batteries(电 池)in them to keep electricity.
   At the same time,solar energy is good for the environment.(5)       And we can't use it up.So we should try our best to find more good ways to use it in our life.

A.They collect energy from sunlight to make electricity.
B.It will not pollute the air and water.
C.But how does the Sun do that?
D.People started to use solar energy many years ago.
E.It can produce electricity from water.
F.You can do many things to protect the environment.
G.We needn't worry about it.
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分) 他可以自己一个人做许多事情。
He can do many things        .
21. (本题2分) 你能给我一个完整的答案吗?
Can you give me a        answer?
22. (本题2分) 湖面看起来像一面大大的镜子。
The lake        a large mirror.
23. (本题2分) 莫莉的家里有很多规则。
There are a lot of        at Molly's home.
24. (本题2分) 水污染对人们的健康有害。
Water pollution is        to people's health.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分) start plant be we tree walk eight happy many farmer

   On March 22nd,my class went to Valley to plant trees.We took (1)       spades and saplings(铁锹和幼树)with us.They were so heavy that we couldn't(2)       very fast.Finally,we arrived at the top of the hill.
   A farmer taught (3)       how to dig a hole,put a sapling in the hole and make it stand straight,cover its root with soil(泥 土).I couldn't wait to try,so I picked up a spade and(4)       to work.
   It wasn't an easy job at all because the spade was very heavy.It took me about 15 minutes to Finish (5)        the first tree.But the following ones were much easier.When I finished the (6)        one,it started to rain.But we still continued working in raincoats.Finally,we finished all the (7)       .We were very tired but (8)       
   Then we went down the hill and back to the(9)       home to have dinner.The dinner was ready.We had chicken,fish and pancakes.They (10)       very delicious.
   After dinner,the farmer gave us some gifts(礼物).We said thanks and went back home.
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分) Water is very important to us.We cannot live without it.
    There is a lot of water on the Earth,but we cannot use most of it.Because about 97.5% of the Earth's water is salty.Most of the fresh water comes from snow and ice near the North and South Poles(极).
    We can only use less than one percent of the water on the Earth.We use water from both lakes and rivers.Some of the water becomes evaporates and then rains down.Of course we use rain water for farms and other things.We use it again and again.
    Sometimes the Earth's water is in the wrong place.There is a lot of rain in the tropics(热带地区),but it is difficult to have farms there.Most of the land is not very rich.Some desert land is rich,but there is only a little water in the desert.
    What a problem for many people in the world!

(1)What does the underlined word"it"refer to(指的是)?
It refers to        .
(2)Why cannot we use most of water on the Earth?
Because about 97.5% of the Earth's water is        .
(3)Where does most of the fresh water come from?
Most of the fresh water comes from        near the North and South Poles.
(4)How much water can we use on the Earth?
We can only use        of the water on the Earth.
(5)What do we use rain water for?
We use rain water for        and other things.
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. (本题5分) A:Hi,Lucy!I had a great trip last weekend.
B:Really? (1)       
A:I went to France with my family.
B:(2)       
A:We went there by plane.And it took us about an hour to get there.
B:(3)       
A:Yes,I did.Come here!Look at these photos on my mobile phone.
B:(4)       .I want to pay a visit there,too.
A:Sure,it's an amazing place.How about you? (5)       
B:Well.I saw a movie with Ann in a cinema.
A:Pretty good.
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分) 假如你是黄英,你们学校的英语报正在举办以"我的朋友"为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据
以下提示,写一篇英语小短文参赛。
德优题库 名字:朱莉(Julie)
年龄:12
国籍:加拿大
外貌:大眼睛,长直发,瘦高
性格:文静、友好;学习努力
爱好:游泳
愿望:想和同学们一起参加帆船运动
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息;
4.词数:不少于40词(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。
My Friend
I have a new friend.________________
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2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区七年级(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
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2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区七年级(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
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