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德优网2022陕西省西安市长安区初中英语考试期末八年级下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安区八年级(下)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:100分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共20分)
1. (本题1分) A.Windy.
B.Rainy.
C.Sunny.
2. (本题1分) A.His uncle.
B.His aunt.
C.His father.
3. (本题1分) A.Chinese.
B.Physics.
C.English.
4. (本题1分) A.The Palace Museum.
B.The Nature Museum.
C.The.History Museum.
5. (本题1分) A.Thomason.
B.Emerson.
C.Johnson.
6. (本题1分) A.About twelve years.
B.About twenty years.
C.About two years.
7. (本题1分) A.On Monday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Saturday.
8. (本题1分) A.In the sitting room.
B.In the dining room.
C.In the reading room.
9. (本题1分) A.Blue and purple.
B.Orange and blue.
C.White and blue.
10. (本题1分) A.Watering flowers.
B.Buying flowers.
C.Planting flowers.
11. (本题2分) (1)What's the matter with the boy?
A.He doesn't want to eat.
B.He just wants to sleep.
C.He has a high fever.
(2)When did the boy begin to feel terrible?
A.This morning.
B.Last afternoon.
C.Last night
12. (本题3分) (1)What will Liu Han and Wang Lei do ?
A.Go fishing.
B.Go shopping.
C.Go climbing.
(2)How will they go there?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By train.
(3)When will they meet at the bus station?
A.At 6:00.
B.At 6:30.
C.At 17:30.
13. (本题5分) (1)Jim is         years old now.
(2)Jim often plays football         a week.
(3)Jim had to         because it began to rain.
(4)Jim thought the TV programs were so        .
(5)At last Jim finished his         homework before dinner.
二、单选题(10小题共10分)
14. (本题1分)  Look!The cat is big enough __________ a mouse now.(  )
A. catch
B. catching
C. caught
D. to catch
15. (本题1分) —Don't go out.It is raining ________.
—OK.(  )
A.hardly
B.heavily
C.clearly
D.carefully
16. (本题1分)  Come on,everybody!This is __________ best chance to prove your ability now.(  )
A. your
B. you
C. yours
D. yourselves
17. (本题1分)  ________ the war was happening in their country,many people in Ukraine lived terribly.(  )
A. Although
B. Because
C. If
D. So
18. (本题1分) As we all know Thailand is          Asian country.(  )
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
19. (本题1分)  It is difficult ____________ Ding Junhui to win the final games.(  )
A. on
B. with
C. for
D. of
20. (本题1分) You are a man,so you should have the_____to look after the young and the old.(  )
A.complaint B.attention
C.organization D.responsibility
21. (本题1分) When you called me last night,I______supper with my family.(  )
A.was having
B.am having
C.had
D.will have
22. (本题1分) Could you tell me______ I can solve this problem,sir?(  )
A.where
B.how
C.what
D.who
23. (本题1分)  If we have made up our mind to do something,please ________ till we succeed.(  )
A. keep down
B. keep away
C. keep off
D. keep on
三、完形填空(1小题共10分)
24. (本题10分) When I was a primary school student,my family and I(1)        a trip to three cities which are in the south of China.
   First,we came to Nanjing by(2)        .That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there.We (3)        Nanjing in the morning.At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch.The food (4)        delicious.
   The next day,we came to Hangzhou and we visited West Lake.It is very beautiful and the (5)       is so clear that we can see the fish clearly.As we all know,Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea,so we(6)        some beautiful silk and famous tea-Longjing.
   The (7)        place was Shanghai.It is one of the biggest cities in China.The night view in Shanghai was more beautiful than that in Beijing.We (8)        the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower.It is the third tallest tower in the world.Standing in the tower you could see the whole city.In the evening,we lived in a hotel with 25 floors.I was very(9)        that evening.
   We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane.I felt happy and I would never forget(10)        trip.

(1) A.take B.are taking C.will take D.took
(2) A.plane B.stayed at C.bike D.boat
(3) A.moved on B.tasted C.arrived in D.walked to
(4) A.tasted B.decided C.looks D.looked
(5) A.air B.water C.color D.weather
(6) A.bought B.second C.had D.gave
(7) A.two B.liked C.third D.three
(8) A.made B.excited C.visited D.told
(9) A.excited B.car C.surprising D.surprised
(10) A.an B. / C.a D.the
四、阅读理解(4小题共15分)
25. (本题3分) Four great websites(网站)for teenagers.
EcoCentral
This website is all about looking after the Earth.There are facts about different animals,as well as information about forests,deserts and oceans.You can upload(上传)your own videos onto the site for everyone to see.
TeenPress
This is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love writing.You can share your work with others,and there are message boards where you can chat about things that are important to you.
ScienceZone
There's lots of information on this site about maths,chemistry and biology(生物).You can visit some of the world's most famous museums,and watch wildlife.There are also some very cool games,such as Save the Planet.
Tune-in
There are millions of songs on this website for you to download(下载)or listen to online.You can save your favorite songs in your own list.If you're in band,you can record your music and upload it.The website is large,but the menus are easy to use.
(1)According to the passage,       is about writing.
A.EcoCentral
B.Tune-in
C.ScienceZone
D.TeenPress
(2)Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?        
A.There are message boards on EcoCentral.
B.You can get information about history on ScienceZone.
C.You can know about some facts about animals on TeenPress.
D.It's easy for you to find information about music you need on Tune-in.
(3)What is the purpose of the passage ?        
A.To offer some advice.
B.To offer some part-time jobs
C.To introduce' several books.
D.To introduce four websites for teenagers
26. (本题3分) My father was born in a small town in the US.He wanted to get out and begin a new journey.He began that journey by traveling to different cities in the US before going on to other countries.He took his wife and three daughters with him and went wherever the road took him
   It's easy to feel lonely when you're on the road.As my mother said many times, "We made lots of new friends in our trip-many of them were workers who repaired cars,because we often spent hours in repair shops during the journey.
   Getting along well with other people sometimes seemed impossible.There were always a lot of arguments especially among us back-seat passengers about who had to sit in the middle.
   But even if it was hard,we did learn a lot about forgiveness(原谅) .
   When in the Philippines,we drove to Quezon City one day.Because of bad roads,it used to be a one hour drive but was nearly three . "Did you put our suitcases(行李箱)in the car?" My father asked my mother as we arrived. "No, "she said. "I thought you did. "
   In situations like that,we had to learn to let go of our angry feelings .We were stuck(困在)in a moving box with the same people for the rest of the journey.Even if I sometimes wanted to open the car door and push one of my sisters out,I kept my feelings to myself
   This is why we felt we were troubling ourselves on the poor trip.We got much wiser in how to gel along with other people just by traveling in that old car.

(1)The family made many friends with         on their trip.
A.other travelers
B.shop owners
C.car repair workers
D.tour guides
(2)What do we know about their trip in the Philippines?        
A.They took a train to Quezon City
B.The writer's sister lost their suitcases
C.They spent more time driving than they planned
D.The writer pushed one of her sisters out of the car
(3)Which word would the writer use to describe these trips        
A.Terrible.
B.Exciting
C.Peaceful.
D.Surprising.
27. (本题4分) If you love reading books,you must know about the book The Little Prince.It's a famous novel written by a French writer.As one of the best-selling books in history,200 million books come out in 253 languages and dialects(方言) .Now,around seventy years after the birth of the book,an American director has found a way to make it into a 3 D cartoon,
   The book tells the story of a pilot,called The Aviator.He crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there.However,in the film,the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older.He meets a new neighbor called The Little Girl.Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up(成年人)world.Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time.He finishes each page with the pictures in the book.From it we can know a lot about his time in the desert.It also takes The Little Girl to an amazing world.There anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions(版本)—in Chinese and English.The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.
   Huang Lei is the main actor of the film.He plays a role together with his 9-year-old daughter.He says the film is like a childhood dream lost by most grown-ups in the world today. "The most moving part is that every one of us was a good and kind kid like The Little Prince. "he says.

(1)We can see the film in        .
A.English and Chinese
B.English and French
C.English and French
D.Chinese and French
(2)The underlined word "best-selling" means "        "in the passage.
A.cheapest
B.most popular
C.most expensive
D.thickest
(3)How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?        
A.The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.
B.Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.
C.She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.
D.She moves home next to The Aviator.
(4)According to the passage,Huang Lei thinks        .
A.the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in the world
B.grown-ups are much meaningless than children in fact
C.the film in two versions is really much more interesting
D.all of uould keep our better dream and never let it lost
28. (本题5分) Now students' English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful? (1)       
   Use paper with lines
   When you write English words or sentences,you can use paper with lines.That will make your handwriting straight. (2)        Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And make sure these capital letters(大写字母)are written properly.
   Slow down
   If your writing is hard to read,just slow down a little. (3)        If you write too quickly,it's hard for you to stop where you should,and you may make more mistakes easily.
   (4)       
   When you hold your pencil in the correct way,writing is much better.Some kids press down really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting bad.Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard.Let your writing appear nice and clean.If you do so,people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
   Draw more pictures
   (5)       While you are drawing pictures,you need to use the skills to control(控制)your pencil better.Even though you have no chance to draw at school,you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player,what do you do when your fans run up to you?Give them your autographs(亲笔签名),of course!
A.Buy some nice pencils for you
B.Hold your pencil right
C.Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D.If not,here are four steps that really work!
E.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F.Those lines can help you to write words in the right size.
G.Your teacher must be tired of your homework very much.
五、完成句子(5小题共10分)
29. (本题2分)  妹妹张开双臂向妈妈跑去。
My little sister         her arms and ran to mom.
30. (本题2分)  村子里出现了一些陌生人。
There are some         in my village.
31. (本题2分)  昨天杜娟给我买了一个宽大的床。
Du Juan bought me         yesterday.
32. (本题2分) 汤姆在出生的时候重四公斤。
Tom weighed four kilograms        .
33. (本题2分) 他常常就那样安静地坐着,好像睡着了一样。
He used to         like that,as if he was sleeping.
六、短文填空(1小题共10分)
34. (本题10分)
tire good shake she like bird sit kind woman thick
Li Bai was one of the most famous poets in the history of China.He(1)        playing very much when he was young.And he was always absent-minded(心不在焉的)in classes.He often caught little(2)        on this hill,and the next day he picked up apples on that hill.
   One day,he saw an old woman was (3)        at the riverside when he was crossing the river.The old woman was grinding an iron pestle(磨铁杵),feeling not tired at all.
   On seeing this,Li Bai laughed at (4)        and said, "People who do this job are fools. " The old woman answered (5)        . "I decided to turn the iron pestle into a needle(针)even if the iron pestle is so (6)        and hard. "
   Li Bai took the iron pestle and felt (7)        after grinding it for a minute.Then he complained. "Oh,how long can I get it done?" He said angrily.
   The old woman (8)        her head and said. "The pestle can be grinded into a needle,as long as you keep working hard. "
   The old (9)        words were so worthwhile(有价值的),and Li Bai remembered them by heart.From then on,he tried his (10)       to study,and became a great poet finally.
七、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
35. (本题10分) 德优题库
This school year,we'll serve 350 hungry students from Sangzhi,Anhua,and Guidong with 2 breakfasts,2 lunches and 2 snacks each week.
   Backpack for Kids volunteers make this program possible by:
   √Planning weekly menus
   √ Organizing and counting(计算)food items(项目)
   √Packing snack bags and boxes
   ■We are looking for 8 volunteers EVERY Wednesday from 12- 1 p.m.to pack bags and boxes for delivery beginning September 14th to May.
   Sign up online at starkhunger..com or call 330-445-6667.

(1)What is the writing style(文体)of the passage,a diary or an advertisement?
The passage is        .
(2)Why did the writer write this passage?
The writer wanted to help to look for        .
(3)What's your work if you are admitted(录取)by them?
You will         for delivery from 12 to 1 p.m.on Wednesday.
(4)How many months will you work there if you are admitted?
The work is about        months.
(5)Who will probably read this passage according to the passage?
        in this school will read the passage.
八、补全对话(1小题共5分)
36. (本题5分) A:Hi,David !(1)       
B:It was wonderful.I had a great time last weekend.(2)       .
A:Sounds interesting.Do you often go to the mountains with your sister?
B:Yes,once a week. (3)       
A:I stayed at home and watched a soap opera.I like soap operas very much.What do you think of them?
B:(4)       .I think they are so boring.As teenagers,we should go out to enjoy the nature.My friends and I plan to have a trip.Would you like to go with us?
A:(5)       .But I'm afraid I can't go with you this weekend.I have to prepare for the exam.
B:All right.Maybe we can make it another time.
九、书面表达(1小题共10分)
37. (本题10分) 假如你是李华,上周你和家人一起去农家乐(agritainment)度假。请以"My Weekend"为题介绍 一下你的周末,要点如下:
1.天气晴朗,爸爸开车前往,去了山里;
2.上午爬了一个小时山,照了很 多漂亮的照片;
3.中午吃了农家饭(country food);
4.下午和父母下棋、玩扑克(play cards);
5.你的 感受。
要求:
1.内容须包含所提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.书写认真,句子通顺;
3.词数:不少于65 词。(开头已给出,但不计入总数)
My Weekend I had a good time last weekend.          
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平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安区八年级(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 动词不定式的一般式,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 副词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 形容词性物主代词,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 原因状语从句,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 不定冠词(a,an),
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 表示原因、目的、让步、替代的介词,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 过去进行时,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 连接副词how引导宾语从句,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 旅游,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 互联通讯,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 旅游,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 文化,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 教育,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 一般过去时,
  • 查看
  • 30
  • 可数名词及其单复数,
  • 查看
  • 31
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 32
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 33
  • 固定搭配/句型,副词修饰动词,
  • 查看
  • 34
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 35
  • 公益事业与志愿服务,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 36
  • 问路/行程,
  • 查看
  • 37
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安区八年级(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
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  • 12
  • 听长对话,
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  • 13
  • 听短文,
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  • 14
  • 动词不定式的一般式,
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  • 15
  • 副词词义辨析,
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  • 16
  • 形容词性物主代词,
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  • 17
  • 原因状语从句,
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  • 18
  • 不定冠词(a,an),
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  • 19
  • 表示原因、目的、让步、替代的介词,
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  • 20
  • 名词词义辨析,
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  • 21
  • 过去进行时,
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  • 22
  • 连接副词how引导宾语从句,
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  • 23
  • 动词短语,
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  • 24
  • 旅游,记叙文,
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  • 25
  • 互联通讯,说明文,
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  • 26
  • 旅游,记叙文,
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  • 27
  • 文化,记叙文,
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  • 28
  • 教育,说明文,
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  • 29
  • 一般过去时,
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  • 30
  • 可数名词及其单复数,
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  • 31
  • 固定搭配/句型,
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  • 32
  • 介词短语,
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  • 33
  • 固定搭配/句型,副词修饰动词,
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  • 34
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
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  • 35
  • 公益事业与志愿服务,应用文,
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  • 36
  • 问路/行程,
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  • 37
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
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