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德优网2023陕西省西安市高陵区初中英语考试期末八年级下

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市高陵区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. （本题1分） A.Saying sorry.
B.Saying bye.
C.Saying hi.
 
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2. （本题1分） A.Her pen.
B.Her ruler.
C.Her eraser.
 
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3. （本题1分） A.Go to the store.
B.Make the bed.
C.Sweep the floor.
 
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4. （本题1分） A.Bored.
B.Nervous.
C.Happy.
 
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5. （本题1分） A.The Sun Also Rises.
B.A Tale of Two Cities.
C.Amazing Sea.
 
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6. （本题1分） A.Because he got a fever.
B.Because he caught a bad cold.
C.Because he had a headache.
 
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7. （本题1分） A.Playing computer games.
B.Taking a shower.
C.Doing his homework.
 
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8. （本题1分） A.In China.
B.In Thailand.
C.In India.
 
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9. （本题1分） A.Wang Chao.
B.Li Ming.
C.Peter.
 
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10. （本题1分） A.For one hour.
B.For two hours.
C.For one hour and a half.
 
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11. （本题4分） （1）What's the trouble with Lin Peng？
A.He didn't pass the exam.
B.He made no friends.
C.He couldn't find his hat.
（2）What does the girl advise Lin Peng to do？
A.Talk with his parents.
B.Work hard.
C.Be friendly.
 
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12. （本题6分） （1）How lang did Jiang Tao stay in England？
A.Seven days.
B.Five days.
C.Ten days.
（2）How did Jiang Tao travel to different cities？
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
（3）What does the girl think of Jiang Tao's trip？
A.Terrible.
B.Boring.
C.Relaxing.
 
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13. （本题10分） （1）Liu Ting is        years old.
（2）Last year she        for the East Asian Games.
（3）She was        to help people in trouble.
（4）One day，her        was badly hurt.
（5）Many people visited her and brought her        and        .
 
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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. （本题10分） 德优题库One beautiful summer morning，a farmer went to check his animal traps（捕捉器）.In one trap，he found（1）       beautiful eagle.
    At first，he thought that he would kill the eagle and eat it. （2）       then he thought to himself， "This is a beautiful and helpful bird.It often catches rabbits and mice that eat my crops on my land.I'll（3）       it go."
    He opened the trap，and the eagle spread its wings and flew up into the blue sky（4）       .
    The eagle（5）       very thankful （感激的） to be free again.It still chose to live on the farmer's land and catch mice and rabbits.
    Later that summer，the farmer was building a wall.It was high and made of many large（6）       .Suddenly，the wall started（7）       ，but the farmer did not notice.
    The eagle saw that the farmer was （8）       danger.It flew down and took the farmer's hat off his head.The farmer stood up and shouted， "Hey!Bring that back!"
    After the eagle flew a short distance，it dropped the hat.The angry farmer picked up（9）       hat and walked back.He saw that the stone wall had fallen.The farmer smiled and （10）       ， "The eagle repaid（报答）me when I needed help."

（1） A．the B．/ C．an D．a
（2） A．So B．But C．Or D．Because
（3） A．letting B．let C．fit D．fitting
（4） A．happy B．sad C．happily D．sadly
（5） A．was B．is C．were D．are
（6） A．lights B．light C．stones D．stone
（7） A．shine B．to shine C．fall D．to fall
（8） A．in B．on C．at D．for
（9） A．he B．his C．him D．himself
（10） A．will think B．has thought C．thinks D．thought
 
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15. （本题10分） When I was a child，my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven.Every night，he came back late.I told myself that someday I would show my（1）       to my father for what he did for us.
    Over the next 20 years，my（2）       suffered （遭受） a lot from a heart problem.One morning，my father's old car broke down and he（3）        me to pick him up after his medical examination.（4）        I offered to buy him a new car，he said no.
    At that time，I was thinking of buying a new car.I asked my father to go with me to（5）        one.When I was talking with the salesman，I found my father was（6）        a brown car with interest.I finally chose a white car.My father took one final look at the（7）       car and seemed kind of sad before leaving.
    Several days later，I asked my father to go with me to pick up my（8）       car.As we got there，the salesman gave him the（9）       to his new car - the brown one and said that it was for him，from me.My father looked at me in great（10）       .I told him that it was my childhood dream and smiled at him.

（1） A．beauty B．decision C．thanks D．work
（2） A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother
（3） A．raised B．cheered C．imagined D．asked
（4） A．When B．Since C．Until D．Although
（5） A．build B．choose C．make D．sell
（6） A．looking at B．setting up C．fixing up D．taking up
（7） A．black B．blue C．white D．brown
（8） A．old B．new C．big D．clean.
（9） A．wood B．key C．letter D．floor
（10） A．need B．control C．surprise D．danger
 
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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. （本题4.5分）
Volunteers are needed
Clean People's Park!
We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People's Park.We need to help to collect rubbish.If you are free for four hours this weekend，come and join us!
Tel：0398-8651518
Teach Music!
We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children's Villages.You need to be good at singing and dancing，and creative.
If you are free for two hours every weekend，join us!
Tel：0398-8858518
Help Old People!
We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You need to be good with older people.Your job is to wash clothes for them.
If you can spare three hours on July 6，come and join us!
Tel：0398-8656869
（1）If you are free for         this weekend，you can help clean People's Park.
A．3 hours
B．2 hours
C．4 hours
D．5 hours
（2）To volunteer in SOS Children's Villages，you need to be        .
A．interested in nature
B．strong
C．creative
D．good with older people
（3）What will volunteers do at Xinxin Nursing Home？        
A．Teach English.
B．Wash clothes.
C．Teach music.
D．Collect rubbish.
 
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17. （本题4.5分） The British Museum is one of the largest museums in the world.People built the museum in 1753 in the Bloomsbury area of London.It is the first national public museum full of human history，art and culture in the world.Inside the museum，there are about 8 million objects.The story of the British Museum has to do with a man named Sir Hans Sloane，the doctor of King GeorgeⅡ.He was also a scientist.During his lifetime，he gathered about 71，000 things of all kinds including books，drawings，clothes and money from all over the world.He wanted everything to stay together after he died so that people could come and have a look.The museum first opened to the public on January 15th，1759，six years after Sir Hans Sloane passed away.
    By the last years of the 19th century，things got better and better.Many wonderful things arrived at the museum.However，a problem appeared the museum wasn't big enough to keep all the things.So in 1895，they bought 69 houses around the museum to solve the problem.
Now many people from different parts of the world go to visit it every day.The museum is developing rapidly.

（1）When did people build the British Museum？        
A．In 1895.
B．In 1795.
C．In 1753.
D．In 1759.
（2）The underlined word"gathered" means "        " in the passage.
A．sold
B．collected
C．wasted
D．invented
（3）What problem did the museum have during the last years of the 19th century？        
A．It couldn't find many wonderful things.
B．It didn't have enough money to buy 69 houses.
C．There weren't many visitors going to visit it.
D．It was not big enough to keep all the things.
 
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18. （本题6分） One early morning on my way to work，I saw a little girl carrying a beautiful white Hello Kitty schoolbag.I could imagine that she must love her schoolbag a lot.It was so big that it could hold a lot of things.Since it had two wheels，it was easy to carry.
    I remembered my first schoolbag was a green cloth （布） bag that my mom made for me.It took her a week to make it.After a quick breakfast，I said to her，"It's time for school.Bye，Mom!" I ran to school.At that time，my schoolbag was so light.When I jumped，it jumped.All things in it gave out cheerful sounds all the way along.
    As I grew older，my schoolbag became heavier and heavier.And with years it lost its color and there were even holes in it.Finally it came to an end.When I was in Grade Four，my mother bought me a new schoolbag.It was yellow.It had a few pockets（口袋） and either side of the schoolbag could carry something.I was happy to go out every day with it.Three miles of the trip to school seemed as if it was just a few steps away.To my shame，I lost it when I was playing in a park two years later.
    Though my first schoolbag is small，and it was made by my mother herself，it is the real Hello Kitty schoolbag in my heart.I put it in a nice box.Every time I take it out to have a look，sweet memories come back.

（1）The little girl's schoolbag was        .
A．easy to carry
B．small
C．green
D．made of cloth
（2）The writer changed her first schoolbag because        .
A．she lost it
B．it had no pockets
C．she gave it to someone else
D．it was old and broken
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？        
A．The writer's dad made the first schoolbag for her.
B．The writer thought her first schoolbag was great.
C．The little girl's schoolbag had four wheels.
D．The writer's home was ten miles from her school.
（4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to        .
A．show how she misses her first schoolbag
B．compare her schoolbags with the little girl's
C．introduce her schoolbags that hold her childhood memories
D．show how schoolbags have developed in the past years
 
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19. （本题5分） Most children love to ride bikes.But every year many children are injured while they are riding bikes.If you know the following rules，（1）       .
    Always wear a helmet （头盛）.There are many different styles and sizes to choose from.When you buy a helmet，make sure it fits.
    Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren't going to make a left turn or pass other people.（2）       ，you'd better get off your bike and wait for the light to change，then walk it across the street.
    （3）       .Do not wear headphones （耳机）.Look for signs and listen to the sound of traffic.Stop at all the stop signs.When you ride with a friend，do not ride next to each other.（4）       .Keep your bike in good repair and clean.（5）       .Or it could make you have an accident.

A.Keep your eyes and ears open
B.you'll be safe
C.you can cross the road whenever you want
D.Make sure everything is working well
E.If you want to cross a busy street
F.Many students go to school by bike every day
G.Ride one after the other
 
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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. （本题2分） 我的妹妹想拥有一个属于她自己的卧室。
My sister wants to have a        of her own.
 
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21. （本题2分） 树木可以吸收有害气体．
Trees can        harmful gases．
 
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22. （本题2分） 他女儿每天为了比赛而努力训练。
His daughter         hard for the competition every day.
 
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23. （本题2分） 我们需要一个和平的国际环境。
We need a        international environment.
 
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24. （本题2分） 读英语的时候，大声读要比默读效果更好。
When reading English，it's better to read aloud than to read        .
 
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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. （本题10分）
can live be play they panda smart eat zoo good
Have you ever seen pandas？The cute animals（1）       China's national treasure.They can also be Chinese ambassadors（大使）to other countries.In the United States，the Smithsonian's National Zoo is home to（2）       for 50 years!
    The（3）       most famous pandas were Ling Ling and Hsing Hs.comg.In 1972，Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai gave（4）       to the US people as gifts.Over the past 50 years，eight pandas have（5）       at the zoo.
    The zoo workers try their（6）       to take care of the pandas.As for food，the zoo workers grow bamboo by themselves.They also carry bamboo from places around the country.Sometimes，the zoo even gets donations（捐赠）of bamboo from the public.Pandas also（7）       apples，sweet potatoes and honey water.On special days，like the birthdays，the pandas have a huge cake!
    There are also fun activities and toys for the pandas to（8）       with.These help the pandas stay active（活跃的）and（9）       .For example，there are puzzle feeders （游戏喂食器）.Pandas have to take food out of the feeders by moving them.
    The pandas bring joy to millions of US people each year.People（10）       see them at the zoo or watch their lives online.
 
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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. （本题10分） Should teenagers help do housework or not？Here are some students' ideas.
Tina I hardly ever do housework.Sometimes my mother asks me to clean my room if she's really busy，but she always gives me money or a gift for helping her.After all，housework is the job of parents，isn't it？
David Doing housework is funny.My parents are sometimes tired.When I try to help therm with some housework，they are very happy.I think doing housework has a lot of benefits（好处）.It makes me and my parents happy，so I like doing it.
Judy I often help my mother wash clothes or help my father wash his car.Doing housework can keep me strong and healthy.It is like a kind of exercise，isn't it？I think it's important to do housework because I can learn to be independent.
Henry I have to do housework for about an hour every day.I do the dishes，wash the clothes and clean the floor.My parents never pay me for doing housework.But I think it's our duty（责任）in the family，isn't it？
（1）Who hardly ever does housework？
        hardly ever does housework.
（2）What does David think of doing housework？
He thinks doing housework is        .
（3）Why does Judy think it is important to do housework？
Because she can learn        .
（4）How long does it take Henry to do housework every day？
It takes Henry         to do housework every day.
（5）How many students agree that teenagerould help do housework in the text？
        students agree that teenagerould help do housework.
 
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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. （本题5分） A：Hi，Lucy.You look serious.What are you talking about？
B；We are talking about the rainstorm in Henan.（1）       ？
A：I was walking with my mom at that time.（2）       ？
B：I was cooking in the kitchen.The heavy rain made many people lose a lot.
A：Luckily，many people helped them.
B：Did you help them？
A：（3）       .I gave my money away to help them.
B：You are great.In fact，we can learn how to protect ourselves when the rainstorm comes.
A：（4）       ？
B：On the Internet.We can search for some useful information online.
A：（5）       .I'll have a try.
 
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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. （本题15分） 假如你是张琳，请你根据以下表格内容，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你最喜欢的一本书一《西游记》，并简单介绍书中你最喜欢的主人公及原因。
The name of your favorite book Journey to the West
How long have you had it？ 5 years
How many times have you read it？ 3 times
The main character you like best and the region Sun Wukong，normal monkey，never give up，keep fighting to help…
要求：（1）参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于60词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

    My name is Zhang Lin.I like reading in my free time.
                    
 
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本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

bu@dyw.com

2023-07-19

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.32

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平行组卷明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市高陵区八年级（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 公益事业与志愿服务，应用文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 历史，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 安全与自救，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词作主宾表补定，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 语法一致，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 副词修饰动词，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 动物/植物，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 日常生活，议论文，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 描述，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 说明文，中华文化与传统，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市高陵区八年级（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 公益事业与志愿服务，应用文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 历史，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 安全与自救，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词作主宾表补定，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 语法一致，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 副词修饰动词，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 动物/植物，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 日常生活，议论文，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 描述，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 说明文，中华文化与传统，
  • 查看
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