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德优网2023陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学初中英语考试期末八年级下

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市铁一中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. （本题1分） A.Chinese.
B.English.
C.Math.
 
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2. （本题1分） A.By bus.
B.By subway.
C.On foot.
 
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3. （本题1分） A.Every weekend.
B.Every day.
C.Twice a week
 
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4. （本题1分） A.Frank's.
B.Kate's.
C.Joan's.
 
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5. （本题1分） A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
 
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6. （本题1分） A.Coats.
B.T-shirts.
C.Hats.
 
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7. （本题1分） A.At the train station.
B.At the airport.
C.At the bus stop.
 
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8. （本题1分） A.It feels comfortable.
B.It looks beautiful.
C.It is so cool.
 
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9. （本题1分） A.She is sick.
B.She hurt herself.
C.She failed the exam.
 
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10. （本题1分） A.Three days ago.
B.Two days ago.
C.Four days ago.
 
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11. （本题4分） （1）How long has the man lived in his hometown？
A.For three years.
B.For thirteen years.
C.For thirty years.
（2）Who did the man use to climb the mountains with？
A.His parents.
B.The woman.
C.His friends.
 
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12. （本题6分） （1）Where was the hotel？
A.In a city center.
B.On the beach.
C.In the mountains.
（2）What sport did the boy enjoy during the holiday？
A.Swimming.
B.Playing tennis.
C.Playing golf.
（3）What do the boy's parents think of the hotel？
A.Comfortable but noisy.
B.Comfortable，quiet but expensive.
C.Comfortable，quiet and inexpensive.
 
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13. （本题10分）
Taking part in Rabbit Show Jumping
Rabbit Bunny is good at（1）       .
The competition's history It first started in Sweden in（2）       .
Rules Each rabbit has only（3）       to finish the race.
The rabbit with the（4）       wins.
Result The speaker's rabbit won the（5）       place.
 
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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. （本题10分） When I was （1）        my way to school，I saw an old man.It seemed that he was a homeless for a while，then I gave him some food.I don't usually give things man.I watched him in （2）        to these people，but it was just what I had in my pocket and he （3）        so sad.
    I am a student who couldn't support （4）       ，but I still gave him some food.I talked（5）       him and got to know a little bit more about him.He told me（6）       the days.He said that some strangers poured water on his sleeping bag and it took him several （7）        to try to dry it under a hand dryer in a fast food restaurant.
    Before I left，he gave me some stickers（贴纸），saying they（8）       by a child as a gift.He wanted me to take them because he was （9）        for the food that I gave him，and he was happy that I would like to spend the time （10）       with him.We shouldn't be afraid to help strangers--if we give them love and patience（耐心），they'll give us the same things in return.

（1） A．at B．on C．in D．/
（2） A．silent B．silently C．silence D．silents
（3） A．will look B．is looking C．looks D．looked
（4） A．I B．me C．myself D．my
（5） A．for B．of C．about D．with
（6） A．what he spends B．how spends he C．how he spent D．what spent he
（7） A．hours B．hour C．months D．month
（8） A．gave B．give C．were given D．are given
（9） A．thankful B．thankfully C．proud D．proudly
（10） A．communicate B．communicating C．to communicate D．communicated
 
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15. （本题10分） Monday morning is an important time at our school.All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music，and we （1）       the national flag go up.
    Usually，one student gives a talk on Monday mornings.One Monday last year，a boy gave the talk.He was （2）       and excited!When I saw hím，I wanted to have a try，too.Can I really do it？
    Last week，our teacher said our clasould give the talk.My teacher （3）       me，"I know you want to have a try.Next Monday，you can give the talk.Get ready for ít.I'm sure you'll do well."
    "Thank you，" I answered.It was such a great（4）       for me!When I got home，I wrote two pages for the talk.I read them again and again.When I read，I asked my parents （5）       .I wanted to do best.
    Monday morning came.I began to feel （6）       .I never give a talk to so many people.This was my first time.Could I really do it？Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
    When I got to school，we all went out to playground.I （7）       in front of everyone.I opened my mouth，but I couldn't say anything.
    "Take it easy，"I said to（8）       . "Don't be nervous.You can do it." Just then，I saw about 1，000 eyes.They were all looking at me!I couldn't even stand up.I （9）       a big breath（呼吸）.Then I began to talk.It wasn't hard.It was easy.I don't know （10）       I finished my talk.But I did it.I felt so good that day.I showed myself to everyone what I can do.

（1） A．watch B．see C．notice D．look at
（2） A．surprising B．proud C．amazed D．careful
（3） A．asked B．asked for C．said to D．showed
（4） A．chance B．news C．time D．message
（5） A．to listening B．to listen C．listen to D．listen
（6） A．excited B．happy C．nervous D．surprised
（7） A．stand B．stood C．was standing D．have stood
（8） A．me B．my class C．myself D．my parents
（9） A．took B．held C．put D．left
（10） A．when B．how C．why D．whether
 
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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. （本题4.5分） The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill.The neck of four-footed animals is usually long，to have them reach their food without difficulty，but the elephant has a short neck，to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth.His long trunk lets him get his food easily.
    The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals.It is also a nose to him，for at the end of it there is an empty place like a cup，and in the bottom of the cup are two holes，and the animal smells and breathes through them.It is an arm and a hand too，so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand，and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.
    At the end of the trunk，there is a strange part，about five inches long，which forms a finger.With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground，and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen.
    The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long.The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.

（1）The trunk of the elephant helps him get his         easily.
A．side
B．tail
C．food
D．ear
（2）The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except        .
A．a neck
B．a nose and a finger
C．an arm and a hand
D．a leg
（3）The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk.Thiows that he is        .
A．weak
B．strong
C．quiet
D．angry
 
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17. （本题4.5分） Teenagers can't afford to buy expensive gifts.So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life？In fact，you don't have to spend much money on holiday gifts.There are many cheap ways to do that.
    Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try：
    To your mom and dad：
    You can clean the room，sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad.You could also draw a picture if you like that.
    To your teachers：
    Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift.Some kids would like to give their own gifts.You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside.You might even write down the favorite things you've learned in the teacher's class this year.It will make the teacher feel happy.
    To the kids who need a friend：
    The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely.Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn't seem to have any friends.Try to do something for this person.It could be giving a New Year card or just chatting with him or her.It's a small thing，but it could mean a lot to him or her.

（1）According to the passage，teenagers don't have to         their parents as a gift.
A．sing a song to
B．draw a picture for
C．write a letter to
D．buy something expensive for
（2）If you want to send your teacher a card，what will you write in it？        
A．Ways to improve your grades.
B．The names of the students you don't like.
C．Something you've learned in the teacher's class.
D．The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.
（3）You might see this passage in a（n）        .
A．notice
B．science book
C．school newspaper
D．advertisement
 
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18. （本题6分） Thousands of years ago，in the south of ancient China，there lived Shennong，a man who had an ox（牛） head and human body.He found that local people were badly sick because of the disease，he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants.To remember him，local people named the place Shennongjia.
    The legend（传说） makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourist.Traveling there is a wonderful experience，you can feel the four seasons from different altitudes（海拔高度）.When the bottom of the mountain is summer，the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn，the top is covered with ice.
    Shennongjia is also home to 5，000 species of animals and plants.Many animals in danger live there，such as the golden monkey，the clouded leopard（豹） and the Asian black bear.
    One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men.Some people one said that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures.But so far，scientists haven't proved it is true and some say they are just bears.
    The beautiful place has recently received a new title.On July 17，2016，Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site.China now has 50 world heritage sites（遗址）.Second only to Italy in the world.

（1）Which of the following is right about Shennong？        
A．Shennong had an ox body.
B．Shennong grew medical plants for people.
C．Shennong helped the local people.
D．Shennong named the place Shennongjia.
（2）In Shennongjia，        
A．there are many medical stores along the way.
B．people can experience four seasons up the mountain.
C．there 500 species of animals and plants.
D．scientists have proved there are wild men there.
（3）What does the underlined word"title" mean in paragraph 5？        
A．标题
B．景点
C．称号
D．职务
（4）Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites？        
A．Italy
B．The USA
C．China
D．Canada
 
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19. （本题5分） We've heard about several "poor students" in the past year.Cui Qingtao，a student from Yunnan，working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter（录取通知书） from Peking University.（1）       She is a student form Hebei.She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.
    （2）       For example，they are all strong and optimistic（乐观的）.Li Enhui said in an interview， "As long as we are alive，there are no problems that cannot be solved，and many people don't have my experiences.（3）       ." Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed.He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself.This is also the common thing that "poor students" have.
    Whatever kind of values you hold，such personalities（品格）are necessary for growth.（4）       .Not everything goes well all the time.If you are strong and optimistic，you may go through difficulties.In fact，living in poor families doesn't promise such good personalities，and living in happiness doesn't promise optimistic attitudes（态度）.We like such "poor students"because they are strong and optimistic.For them，few can choose their lifestyles.（5）       .That's why they are highly praised.Every one of uould learn from them.

A.Life is full of ups and downs.
B.A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.
C. "Poor students" are usually hard-working and caring.
D.And these experiences make me grow and become better.
E.Born in poor families，these students have a lot in common.
F.However，all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.
G.They are both good students.
 
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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. （本题2分） 说实在的，他并不喜欢住在大城市。
       ，he doesn't like living in the big city.
 
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21. （本题2分） 好运总是属于有准备的人．（belong）
Good luck always       somebody that has prepared well．
 
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22. （本题2分） 华山是中国最著名的山之一。
Mount Hua is one of         mountains in China.
 
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23. （本题2分） 她去上海出差两天了。
She has         Shanghai         for 2 days.
 
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24. （本题2分） 这台旧收音机已经带给爷爷太多甜美的记忆。
This old radio has         back too many sweet memories for grandpa.
 
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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. （本题10分）
save lot recent million include make play start take begin
World Wildlife Fund （WWF） and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world.They both aim（目标） at（1）       our planet a better place to live.
    World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants.It（2）       in Switzerland on September 11，1961.Now，it has offices in 100 countries and has（3）       of members all over the world.The members are from different groups， （4）       governments，business，scientists and farmers.They have（5）       an active role in protecting animals and rainforests. （6）       ，one WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest.WWF has done （7）       of research to find creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.
    Greenpeace was set up in 1971，with an idea of working for world peace at the very（8）       .Now it is active in（9）       oceans，forests，and animals as well.It also calls for the use of clean energy，like wind power and solar power.Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada.Its head office is in Netherlands.Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present.Small steps lead to big changes.It encourages more and more people to（10）       action.
 
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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. （本题10分） Do you think different weather makes people feel different？In fact，the answer is Yes.It influences health，intelligence and feelings.
    In August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have all kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot in summer and very cold in winter.People in these states have more heart trouble because the weather always changes in February or March.
    The weather can also influence intelligence，For example，in a 1983 report by scientists，the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind，their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have higher intelligence.Very hot weather，on the other hand，can make it lower.Students in many schools in the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year （July and August）.
    Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather，too.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
    Low air pressure（气压）may make people forgetful.People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.
    Are you feeling sad，tired，or forgetful today？It may be the weather's problem.

（1）How does the writer start the passage？
The writer starts the passage by        .
（2）Why do people in the Northeast and the Middle West have more heart trouble？
Because         in February or March.
（3）How does the weather affect people according to Paragraph 3？
The wind can help people        .
（4）What does "They"in the fourth paragraph refer to？
It refers to        .
（5）What happens on low-pressure days？
People         on buses and in shops.
 
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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. （本题5分） A：Hey，Li Ming，I called you last níght，but you didn't pick it up（1）       ？
B：I was reading a book，I'm sorry I didn't hear the phone ring.
A：（2）       ？
B：The book is about the famous cíties in China.I like Xi'an best.（3）       ？
A：Yes，I have been to Xi'an twice.
B：（4）       ？
A：I thínk it's a beautiful city and the people there are very fríendly.
B：Sounds great！（5）       ？
A：Yes，I took many photos there and I'll show you tomorrow.
B：Thank you!
 
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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. （本题15分） 假设你校报社正在举办以"My Favorite Thing from Childhood"为主题的征文比赛。请你根据导图提示写一篇短文向报社投稿，描述一件你童年最喜欢的物品。
What is it？ Favorite thing How did you get it？
What does it look like？ Why is it special？
How long have you had it？ Feeling
要求：
（1）参考信息，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）

    Everyone has a sweet and happy childhood.There must be something you like best during that time.
                  
 
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转载声明：
本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

zu@dyw.com

2023-07-05

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.36

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8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
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平行组卷明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市铁一中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 学校生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 动物/植物，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 方法与哲理，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 传统文化，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 杰出人物，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 固定搭配/句型，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 形容词的最高级，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 介词短语，have been to（in）/have gone to的区别，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 公益事业与志愿服务，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 科普知识，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 兴趣爱好，说明文，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市铁一中学八年级（下）期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选句子，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 日常生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 学校生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 动物/植物，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 方法与哲理，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 传统文化，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 杰出人物，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 固定搭配/句型，
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 形容词的最高级，
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 介词短语，have been to（in）/have gone to的区别，
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 公益事业与志愿服务，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 科普知识，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问，
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 兴趣爱好，说明文，
  • 查看
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