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德优网2022陕西省西安市长安区初中英语考试期末八年级上

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市长安区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:100分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共20分)
1. (本题1分) A.Windy.
B.Rainy.
C.Sunny.
2. (本题1分) A.English.
B.Math.
C.Chinese.
3. (本题1分) A.On Sunday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Wednesday.
4. (本题1分) A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By subway.
5. (本题1分) A.In a restaurant.
B.At a post office.
C.At a bookstore.
6. (本题1分) A.For better exercise.
B.For red leaves.
C.For wild animals.
7. (本题1分) A.The Indians.
B.The Americans.
C.The Chinese.
8. (本题1分) A.Seller and buyer.
B.Daughter and father.
C.Teacher and student.
9. (本题1分) A.Buy some clothes.
B.Wash some clothes.
C.Throw some clothes.
10. (本题1分) A.Because he got praised by his teacher.
B.Because he made some new friends.
C.Because he got a nice birthday gift.
11. (本题2分) (1)What's Tom's problem?
A.He becomes much thinner.
B.He becomes much fatter.
C.He becomes much taller.
(2)What will Tom do soon?
A.Take more exercise.
B.Eat more meat.
C.Study much harder.
12. (本题3分) (1)What are they talking about?
A.A bike.
B.A motor.
C.A car.
(2)Why do many young people like it?
A.Because of its price.
B.Because of its look.
C.Because of its speed.
(3)How much is it?
A.260,000 yuan.
B.26,000 yuan.
C.2,600 yuan.
13. (本题5分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据所听内容,用单词或者短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
(1)Toby shares a small room with his        .
(2)Toby runs for               in the morning.
(3)Toby walks lots of dogs                      in London.
(4)Toby sometimeares some        food with Anna.
(5)After dinner Toby sometimes goes to        his friends.
二、单选题(10小题共10分)
14. (本题1分) Wherever you are,you should respect the____of the local places.(  )
A.knowledge
B.culture
C.message
D.nature
15. (本题1分) ____I have finished reading 4 books.(  )
A.So long
B.So deep
C.So high
D.So far
16. (本题1分) I think we should protect____well in this epidemic(疫情) situation.(  )
A.ours
B.our
C.ourselves
D.we
17. (本题1分) All the students in my class did the nucleic acids(做核酸) one____one this morning.(  )
A.by
B.in
C.of
D.on
18. (本题1分) Now you had better____more time in remembering more English words.(  )
A.to put
B.put
C.putting
D.puts
19. (本题1分) It is reported that the cinema will____a new movie about the great changes in Chang'an.(  )
A.put on
B.put out
C.put off
D.put up
20. (本题1分) You could not succeed____you got the help from your teachers.(  )
A.after
B.unless
C.because
D.if
21. (本题1分) Since you asked me to do it,I____it many times.(  )
A.will try
B.have tried
C.am trying
D.try
22. (本题1分) These texts about educational experiences are worth____.(  )
A.to read
B.read
C.reads
D.reading
23. (本题1分) I can tell you_____you can solve the problem wisely.(  )
A.who
B.where
C.how
D.what
三、完形填空(1小题共10分)
24. (本题10分) I liked to eat at the restaurants.So I often took my children to(1)        out.Then I found that they got heavier.I was really worried about(2)       health.Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to(3)       at home.I thought that maybe it was a(n)(4)       idea.So I decided to do ae suggested(建议).
   In the morning I need to get up early.In the evening I need to think about(5)       we are going to eat next day.Then I go to buy the(6)       .I have a lot of work to do,(7)       I am happy.This is because my children are getting(8)       .They eat more vegetables.And I get many great recipes(菜谱)(9)       my friends.Then I make some great new dishes(菜肴) by following them.Now I(10)       eat at the restaurants.Please try to cook at home.You are going to find that it is really good for your family.


(1) A.eat B.study C.sleep D.live
(2) A.my B.his C.her D.their
(3) A.cook B.stay C.rest D.work
(4) A.bad B.surprising C.boring D.nice
(5) A.how B.when C.what D.where
(6) A.drinks B.clothes C.food D.cookbooks
(7) A.because B.but C.or D.so
(8) A.heavier B.smarter C.healthier D.worse
(9) A.in B.on C.of D.from
(10) A.hardly ever B.usually C.often D.always
四、阅读理解(4小题共15分)
25. (本题3分) AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
Apolong is a new kind of driverless (无人的) bus.
It can hold fourteen people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows the traffic rules.It will stop every time when it sees the red "stop" sign.
Your close friend
Hi,everyone!I'm Xiaoice.I look like a 17-year-old girl.I can talk with you.And I'm good at singing,writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend!
Popular AI artist
Look at this beautiful picture.It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan!But it is not a work from a famous artist (画家),such as Vincent van Gogh.It's from an AI artist.
The AI artist studied over 15,000 pictures to learn how to draw.Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world.
World's first AI anchor
Hey,look!Qiu Hao is a Chinese famous anchor (主播).It is the world's first AI anchor.
It looks and speaks just like a person.It can speak both Chinese and English.It can work 24 hours without any mistakes (错误).
(1)According to the reading,         is true.
A.Qiu Hao can drive a car.
B.Both Xiaoice and Qiu Hao can speak.
C.Vincent van Gogh invented the AI artist.
D.Apolong will keep going ahead when there's the red "stop" sign.
(2)In the writer's eyes,AI is        .
A.stupid and boring
B.surprising and wonderful
C.useful but terrible
D.exciting but expensive
(3)We may see the reading in        .
A.a medicine book
B.a poem book
C.a story book
D.a newspaper
26. (本题3分) One Monday morning,when I was waiting for the train,suddenly I felt uncomfortable(不舒服的).I couldn't keep standing,then fell down and the world went black.Someone(某人)shouted,"Oh,my God,she's falling."…Then I only remembered that the doctor asked me my name…That happened because I was too tired.I was busy cleaning my new house and I ate little last weekend.
   The doctor told me that a kind man saw me fall down.He got to me right away,and told others to call 120.He stayed with me until the ambulance(救护车)arrived.Then he went with me to the hospital,so he missed his train.At last,this kind man left without telling us his name.
   I don't know the kind man's name.But if he reads this article and remembers a young girl fainting (晕倒)at the train station,I'd like him to know that I want to say"Thank you"to him.If I meet with such a man,I will do the same as he did to me.And I'll pass on the kindness to others.

(1)The writer fell down because        .
A.a train hit her
B.she didn't sleep for days
C.she didn't eat enough food
D.her leg hurt badly last weekend
(2)The writer got to the hospital by        .
A.taking the bus
B.taking a taxi
C.riding her bicycle.
D.taking the car from the hospital
(3)The underlined " such a man " in Paragraph 3 refers to(指的是)        .
A.someone falls down
B.someone eats little
C.someone needs help
D.someone misses the train
27. (本题4分) Katie Spotz is a 22-year-old girl from America.She wants to cross the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)by boat.If she succeeds,she'll be the youngest and the first American to finish the 2,500-mile trip.
   Spotz began sailing when she was at university,but she has never tried to sail such a long way before.It will be a great challenge for her.In recent years,she has swum all the way down the 325-mile Allegheny River and traveled by bike from Seattle to Washington.
   Spotz knows that she may see some dangerous things during the trip.It will be very dangerous if she meets very bad weather in the middle of the sea.But she believes that she can deal with all the difficulties.
   "I never thought I could run 26 miles,"she said,"But once I finished it,I realized that maybe I could do something even more difficult."
   Spotz wants to collect money by going on this trip.She wants to collect money for an organization called"Blue Planet Run".The organization offers free,safe drinking water to people who need it.
   It'll take her about three months to finish this trip.Good luck to this brave girl and best wishes to her!

(1)The passage tells us Spotz        .
A.succeeded in crossing the Atlantic Ocean
B.will sail more than 2000 miles on her trip
C.is a girl from Germany with many hobbies
D.began sailing when she was in middle school
(2)In Spotz eyes,        will bring much danger to her during her sailing.
A.bad weather
B.big fishes
C.less food
D.less water
(3)Spotz wants to collect money for an organization to        .
A.help others with water
B.offer food to the old
C.teach kids sailing skills
D.protect wild sea animals
(4)What's the best title(标题)for this passage?        
A.An organization to help others
B.The first to cross the Atlantic Ocean
C.A girl's plan for a sailing trip
D.A bike trip from Seattle to Washington
28. (本题5分) Do you want to visit China?(1)        Here I'd like to show you some nice places.
   The best time to visit Xinjiang is between June and October.You can enjoy beautiful scenery(风景)and eat delicious fruit.The weather is usually warm in the daytime,but it may be cold in the evening.(2)       
   It is never cold in Hainan.You can go there anytime.(3)        You can swim in the sea even in December.
   Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan.There are many trees and lakes in Jiuzhaigou.(4)        In autumn,all of the trees and lakes make a colorful world.I am sure you will have great fun there.
   Chongqing is also a good place to visit.It's near and on the mountains.(5)        A lot of people go to Chongqing every year because there is much delicious food like the hotpot.
   When you use the Internet,you can get much advice(建议)on your trip.It will be helpful in making a plan for your trip.

A.It's a very good place to visit in autumn.
B.So remember to take some warm clothes with you.
C.The people there are very friendly.
D.That's why people call it a "mountain city".
E.Don't forget to take your swimsuit(泳衣).
F.China is a big country with many places of interest.
G.I have a good friend who lives in the south of Chongqing.
五、完成句子(5小题共10分)
29. (本题2分) 不要在公开场合嘲笑别人。
Don't laugh at others        .
30. (本题2分) 我爸爸有一个漂亮的钱包。
My father has got a        .
31. (本题2分) 王哲林自信地投进了一个三分球。
Wang Zhelin shot a three- point        and made it.
32. (本题2分) 小杜昨天把那个朋友介绍给了我。
Xiao Du        that friend to me yesterday.
33. (本题2分) 这两个单词有很多明显的区别。
There are many clear         between the two words.
六、短文填空(1小题共10分)
34. (本题10分)
they excite love apple come late play much happy sell
Long time ago,there was a big apple tree.A little boy(1)        to play around it every day.Sometimes he climbed to the top(顶部) of the tree,ate the(2)       and had a rest under the tree.He loved the tree and the tree liked to(3)       with him,too.
   A few years (4)       ,the little boy grew up and he seldom played around the tree.He went away from the village,and he didn't come back for a long time.
   One summer day,the boy (5)       back to the tree and looked sad." Come and play with me,"the tree asked the boy.
   "I am not a kid.I won't play around you any (6)       ." the boy answered,"I want toys and clothes.I need money to buy them."
   " Sorry,I don't have money.But you can pick(摘) all my apples and (7)       them.So,you will have money." The boy was so (8)       .He picked all the apples on the tree and left(9)       .But he didn't come back any more.The tree was really sad.
   In fact,many parents are like this apple tree,and(10)       children are just like the boy.The question is:Are you the boy?
七、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
35. (本题10分) Are you a fan of country music?Do you like eating barbecue(烧烤)?You can enjoy both of them in the same place—Nashville.
    Nashville is a city in Tennessee,the United States.About 700 thousand people live a happy life here.Founded(建立于)near the Cumberland River in 1779,it is an old city.But it is also a modern one with beautiful buildings and wonderful streets.
    People call it Music City because it is famous for country music in the world.Musicians like Elvis,Beyonce and Taylor Swift have all made music in Nashville.
    If you want to listen to music,go to Honkytonk Highway.There are many music clubs,restaurants and bars(酒吧)on this street.Walk into any of them and you will see a band or a musician play.This city also has many art centres and museums.They are good places to learn about American culture and history.
    Nashville is also a great place to eat nice food.Barbecue is a favourite there.Chicken,ribs,turkey,pork,and beef—Nashville barbecue has something for every taste.Be careful not to eat too much!
    Feel your mouth watering?Go to the city and enjoy yourselves.

(1)Where is Nashville?
It is        .
(2)How old is the city of Nashville?
Nashville is about        years old now.
(3)Why do people call Nashville Music City?
Nashville is called Music City because of        .
(4)What can people do if they go to Honkytonk Highway?
People can        .
(5)What is the purpose(目的)of the writer to write this passage?
The writer wants to        .
八、补全对话(1小题共5分)
36. (本题5分) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Hello,David.(1)       
B:My best friend is Paul.
A:(2)       
B:Paul is 14 years old.And I'm one year younger than him.
A:(3)       
B:Paul is kind and is always ready to help others.
A:I guess he likes playing sports,just like you.
B:(4)       .His favorite sport is basketball.
A:How often do you play basketball?
B:(5)       .
A:Well.I would like to join you.Can I?
B:Of course.
九、书面表达(1小题共10分)
37. (本题10分) 寒假(winter vacation)即将到来。为了让你的寒假过得既充实又有意义,请你根据下图以 My plan for winter vacation 为题写一篇英语短文。
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(1)内容须包含所提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)书写认真,句子通顺;
(3)词数:不少于65词(开头已给出,但不计入总数)。
My plan for winter vacation Winter vacation is coming.I have already made a plan for it._____
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平行组卷明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市长安区八年级(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 名词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 反身代词,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 表示工具、材料、手段的介词,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • had better (not) 的用法,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 条件状语从句,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 现在完成时的基本用法,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 动名词作介词宾语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 连接副词how引导宾语从句,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 饮食,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 科普知识,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 旅游,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 30
  • 名词短语,
  • 查看
  • 31
  • 副词修饰动词,
  • 查看
  • 32
  • 一般过去时,
  • 查看
  • 33
  • 可数名词及其单复数,
  • 查看
  • 34
  • 家庭、朋友与周围的人,日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 35
  • 文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 36
  • 询问,
  • 查看
  • 37
  • 计划与愿望,说明文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市长安区八年级(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 名词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 固定搭配/句型,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 反身代词,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 表示工具、材料、手段的介词,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • had better (not) 的用法,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 条件状语从句,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 现在完成时的基本用法,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 动名词作介词宾语,
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  • 23
  • 连接副词how引导宾语从句,
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  • 24
  • 饮食,记叙文,
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  • 25
  • 科普知识,说明文,
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  • 26
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
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  • 27
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
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  • 28
  • 旅游,说明文,
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  • 29
  • 介词短语,
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  • 30
  • 名词短语,
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  • 31
  • 副词修饰动词,
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  • 32
  • 一般过去时,
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  • 33
  • 可数名词及其单复数,
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  • 34
  • 家庭、朋友与周围的人,日常生活,记叙文,
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  • 35
  • 文化,说明文,
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  • 36
  • 询问,
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  • 37
  • 计划与愿望,说明文,
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