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德优网2023陕西省西安市碑林区西安三中初中英语考试期末八年级上

2023-2024学年陕西省西安三中名校联考八年级(上)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.A scientist.
B.An actor.
C.An inventor.
2. (本题1分) A.Watch more movies.
B.Do more exercise.
C.Keep a diary every day.
3. (本题1分) A.At the man's house.
B.At the woman's house.
C.At a farm.
4. (本题1分) A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
5. (本题1分) A.It's boring.
B.It's relaxing.
C.It's meaningful.
6. (本题1分) A.A waiter.
B.A doctor.
C.A teacher.
7. (本题1分) A.The blue one.
B.The red one.
C.The black one.
8. (本题1分) A.Saturday.
B.Sunday.
C.Wednesday.
9. (本题1分) A.Visit the sick children.
B.Clean the city park.
C.Visit his grandparents.
10. (本题1分) A.Cook them.
B.Eat them.
C.Mix them up.
11. (本题4分) (1)Who likes playing tennis?
A.Tom.
B.Ann.
C.Alice.
(2)What does the girl think of playing basketball?
A.Interesting.
B.Difficult.
C.Exciting.
12. (本题6分) (1)When will the film start?
A.At five o'clock.
B.At four o'clock.
C.At three o'clock.
(2)What don't they need to make the fruit salad?
A.An orange.
B.A banana.
C.Some butter.
(3)How much yogurt do they need?
A.One cup.
B.Two cups.
C.Three cups.
13. (本题10分) (1)The school will hold an activity in the school hall tomorrow         and 257 students will attend it.
(2)The activity will tell us some skills about how to behave         in public.
(3)The activity will start at 9:00 and last         hours and a half.
(4)All students need to         something to make a speech.
(5)You can call Mr.Zhang at 685-3778 if you have any        .
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分) ?Do you like listening to the radio?Now you don't have to use(1)       real radio.You can use an App on(2)       mobile phone to listen to the radio.The App is called The Himalaya (喜马拉雅).
?The Himalaya is a popular App.Now lots of people(3)       it.They say they can learn a lot(4)       it.
?There(5)       many different kinds of programs on the App,such as music and talk shows.And this App isn't just a radio.You can find some audio(声音的)books on it,too.For example,you can find some famous books like Journey to the West by Wu Chengen.The Himalaya is also a useful tool(工具)for(6)       .There are some English programs for students of different ages.Besides(此外),there are some English speeches(演讲)given by famous people like Bill Gates and Steve Jobs.In addition(另外),if you(7)       sleep well at night,you can find light music to listen to.It will help you fall asleep(入睡)(8)        .(9)        you feel tired,there are lots of jokes to make you relaxed.
?What else does the App have?(10)        not download(下载)it?Then you will find more interesting programs on it.

(1) A.a B.an C.the D./
(2) A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
(3) A.will use B.using C.used D.are using
(4) A.to B.from C.for D.about
(5) A.am B.is C.are D.were
(6) A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning
(7) A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't
(8) A.quick B.quickly C.lucky D.luckily
(9) A.Although B.If C.Until D.Unless
(10) A.What B.When C.How D.Why
15. (本题10分) My mom works hard.She(1)       me and my younger brother.Every day when she gets home from work,she makes dinner for us.
   One day,I decided to cook dinner for her.I didn't(2)       a lot about cooking.But it doesn't look so difficult.Right?Noodles are easy to cook.All I need to do is to pour and boil water in a(3)       .Then add the noodles and keep boiling.This was(4)       I saw my mom doing it many times.I was really excited. "Today,when Mom comes back home,dinner will be(5)       .How happy she will be!" thought.
   After school,I ran home and started cooking.I boiled the water in the pot and(6)       the noodles.I was very careful.I cooked the noodles for a long time.
   Just(7)       Mom got home,I turned off the stove.The noodles were not like the kind my mom(8)       made.They were very mushy(糊状的).Mom was(9)       when she came home.She put the noodles in the bowl and sat with me and ate her noodles. "Mmm!These are the best noodles in the world.I know you are(10)       to help out.Thank you,my daughter," she said.


(1) A.looks forward to B.looks for C.looks after D.looks like
(2) A.choose B.stand C.share D.know
(3) A.pot B.bowl C.blender D.plate
(4) A.how B.why C.what D.when
(5) A.terrible B.ready C.full D.normal
(6) A.poured B.threw C.added D.passed
(7) A.so B.though C.before D.unless
(8) A.never B.usually C.hardly D.truly
(9) A.bored B.worried C.interested D.surprised
(10) A.believing B.trying C.sending D.building
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分)     Last Friday,my friend Deborah asked me if I would like to learn how to make tofu.
    I couldn't think of any good reason not to be interested in,so I said. "Yes." So the next day I met her and the other three nice people at the Hodo Soy Beanery in Oakland.I enjoyed the tour.I got a lot from the trip.The following is what I learnt.
    Tofu has a history of 2,000 years.Although the word "tofu" is from Japanese,the food may come from China.There are two main kinds of tofu—soft tofu and firm tofu (老豆腐).In some parts of Asia,people use tofu as a kind of meat.
    Douhua is one kind of soft tofu.It is a popular breakfast food in China.Because it is very soft,people can't eat it with chopsticks,but with a spoon.People often eat it as a dessert and often add spring onions and sauce to it.In Malaysia,people usually eat douhua with white or dark sugar water.

(1)When did the writer go to Hodo Soy Beanery?        
A.Last Thursday.
B.Last Friday.
C.Last Saturday.
D.Last Sunday.
(2)We can learn from the passage that the food tofu may come from        .
A.Japan
B.China
C.Oakland
D.Malaysia
(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?        
A.People began to make tofu 2,000 years ago.
B.Some people use tofu as a kind of meat.
C.Douhua is one kind of firm tofu.
D.Many people eat tofu as a dessert.
17. (本题6分)     You know that exercise is good for helping you relax,but do you know balancing (平衡) your diet is also important?How to balance your diet?Let me tell you.
    Remember that breakfast is the most important meal of a day.If you don't have time to sit down and have a healthy breakfast,try vegetable juice before you go to school.This is much better than coffee.
    It's a good idea to eat less salt.Food like hot dogs have lots of salt in them.So give them up.
    You should also stay away from food with much fat (脂肪).You can eat vegetables,fruit,fish and chicken.They are healthy for you and help you relax as well.For example,you can eat chicken hamburgers instead of beef hamburgers.
    Don't often go out for lunch.You can let your mother make lunch at home and take it to school.Eat some cabbage or salad with chicken.Drink lots of water every day.
    Balancing your diet to relax is as important as exercise.I hope you have a good meal today.

(1)What's the most important meal of a day?        
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Dinner.
D.Afternoon tea.
(2)Which is TRUE according to the passage?        
A.Coffee is better than vegetable juice.
B.Hot dogs have less salt.
C.Chicken hamburgers have less fat than beef hamburgers.
D.Food with much salt is good for our health.
(3)How many ideas about balancing diet are there in the passage?        
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(4)Who is the passage written for?        
A.Parents.
B.Students.
C.Teachers.
D.Doctors.
18. (本题4.5分) Robots may be everywhere in the future,in the homes and in the offices.And people will have less work to do.Robots could change humans' life.Some robots will look like humans and do the same things as humans.They will live like humans.They can drink and eat.They can walk and dance,too.Maybe when you meet a beautiful girl in a restaurant,you will not know whether(是否)she is a robot or not.Many predictions will come true.Even some scientists believe a man might fall in love with a robot.
?In some science fiction movies,robots become so intelligent that they decide to take over (接管)the earth.Will it really happen?Many writers think that robots will be dangerous for humans.However,some scientists believe humans will be able to make robots follow the rules in real life.But some scientists disagree. 'They don't think making rules is a good method.If a robot has the feelings like a man,it will not be dangerous for humans.

(1)In the future,when you meet a girl in a restaurant,you may        .
A.leave her soon
B.hate her
C.have no idea whether she is a robot or not
D.have a party with her
(2)Some scientists don't believe that robots will be dangerous for humans because         .
A.humans will be able to make robots look like people in real life
B.humans will be able to make robots follow the rules in real life
C.robots are not so clever as humans
D.humans will decide whether robots live or die
(3)Some scientists believe if        ,they will not be dangerous for humans.
A.robots have the feelings like humans
B.robots fall in love with humans
C.robots take over the earth
D.humans don't make robots any more
19. (本题5分) ?What can you do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts them. (1)        The best way is to forgive(原谅)him or her.
?Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us,it is possible as long as we try our best. "Forgiveness makes us more hopeful.(2)       "says Frederic Luskin,Ph.D,the writer of Forgive for Good.
?(3)       The following ways may help you.
?First,think of something beautiful and try to make yourself happy.
?Second,don't wait for others to say sorry to you.If people hurt you,they won't say sorry to you.They may just want to hurt you or they just don't see things in the same way.
?(4)       You can write a letter to yourself from the offender's(冒犯者)point of view.That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.
?(5)        For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge(挑战).As we know,nobody is perfect,so learn to forgive yourself.And in this way,it makes you feel hap- pier and more relaxed.

A.Third,try to see things in others' shoes.
B.You can talk with your parents.
C.And it also makes us healthier.
D.But how can we forgive others?
E.But it's not a good idea.
F.Let's forget about it.
G.At last,don't forget to forgive yourself.
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分) 我认为未来将会有更少的小汽车和更多的地铁和公共汽车。
I think there will be         and more subways and buses in the future.
21. (本题2分) 林老师总是能帮助展现最好的自己。
Miss Lin can always help         the best in me.
22. (本题2分) 凯莉是一个努力工作的女孩,我们都喜爱她。
Kelly is a         girl and we all like her.
23. (本题2分) 当玛丽遇到一些问题时,她总是把它们记下来。
When Mary meets some problems,she always        .
24. (本题2分) 他比大多数的孩子更严肃。
He is         than most kids.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分)
understand work foot parent I care finally little chicken two
My name is Cathy.I come from England.My parents are both farmers.We have a hard life.I traveled long way to school on (1)        every day before.My father bought me an old bike later.But I was so (2)        that I lost it last term.After thinking twice,I decided to buy another bike without using my (3)        money.I told my parents about it and they were really (4)        ,and wanted to buy me another one.But I refused.I know I must be responsible for (对……负责) (5)        mistake.I helped Mr.Smith feed his (6)        on his farm and clean the school yard (院子) (7)        a week.I even ate (8)        food than before at school to save more money.After(9)        for two months,I (10)        got enough money.The experience helps me learn how to solve my own problems.
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分) 阅读短文,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
    Many people know LEGO.It is from Denmark,and appeared in the 1950s.In about 1960,people began to make LEGO bricks (积木) using a kind of plastic (塑料) called ABS.With ABS plastic,the LEGO bricks won't be broken easily.People can use them over and over again.
    However,ABS plastic can't be recycled (回收利用),and it takes a very long time to break down.That's a big problem.There is serious plastic pollution around the world.And LEGO makes about 110 billion bricks every year.
    To help save the earth,LEGO began to make new bricks in 2015.These bricks wouldn't pollute the earth so much.Three years later,the factory began making some LEGO parts,like trees,out of a kind of special plastic.The plastic is made from sugar cane (甘蔗).
    LEGO is now trying to make bricks out of PET plastic.This kind of plastic can be found in things like bottles and clothing.People can make LEGO bricks out of recycled plastic bottles.The factory is working to find out a way to add color to the bricks—right now they're just white.

(1)When did LEGO appear?
LEGO appeared        .
(2)What's the problem with ABS plastic?
It can         the environment.
(3)Why did LEGO begin to make new bricks in 2015?
Because it wanted to help        .
(4)Three years later,what is the special plastic made from?
Three years later,the special plastic is made from        .
(5)What color are the newest bricks?
The newest bricks are         right now.
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. (本题5分) A:Good morning,Tim. (1)       
B:Seven classes.And school is over at 4:20 p.m.How about you?
A:Me,too. (2)       
B:I have no plans.And you?
A:Our exams are coming.I want to find some useful books in the library.Would you like to go with me?
B: (3)       .I can read some magazines and newspapers there.
A:Great!And then we can go to the swimming pool.
B:Sounds great. (4)       
A:Yes,I'm good at it.I plan to practice swimming more to be a great swimmer.
B:I will practice with you together.
A:OK.See you in front of the library after school.
B: (5)       .
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分)     假如你是李华,你的好友Lily前段时间生病了,因而耽误了学习,这次考试没有考好,现在她很沮丧。请根据以下提示,用英语给她写一封电子邮件,给她一些建议,帮助她尽快调整好自己的状态。
德优题库
参考词汇:
go to bed early,sleep well,do some sports,be happy,ask…for help…
要求:
(1)可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
Dear Lily,
    I am sorry to hear that you were upset.I want to give you some advice to help you relax yourself.
__________
    I hope my advice can help you become happier.
Yours,Li Hua
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平行组卷明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安三中名校联考八年级(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 互联通讯,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 日常生活,饮食,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 饮食,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 科普知识,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 方法与哲理,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 可数名词及其单复数,形容词的比较级,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 形容词作定语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 动词短语,一般现在时,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 形容词的比较级,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 邀请,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 个人情况,书信类,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安三中名校联考八年级(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 互联通讯,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 日常生活,饮食,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 饮食,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 科普知识,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 方法与哲理,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 可数名词及其单复数,形容词的比较级,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 形容词作定语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 动词短语,一般现在时,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 形容词的比较级,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 邀请,
  • 查看
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