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德优网2023陕西省西安市碑林区西安工业大学附中初中英语考试期末九年级上

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市工大附中九年级（上）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)

1. （本题1分） A.By bike.
B.By subway.
C.On foot.

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2. （本题1分） A.Once a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Twice a week.

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3. （本题1分） A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.

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4. （本题1分） A.Common.
B.Fresh.
C.Terrible.

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5. （本题1分） A.A T-shirt.
B.A bag.
C.A hat.

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6. （本题1分） A.Green tea.
B.Strong tea.
C.Strong coffee.

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7. （本题1分） A.A banker.
B.A doctor.
C.A teacher.

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8. （本题1分） A.Washing the clothes.
B.Washing the car.
C.Cooking the meal.

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9. （本题1分） A.He plays computer games.
B.He reads books.
C.He watches TV.

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10. （本题1分） A.To the park.
B.To the library.
C.To the museum.

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11. （本题4分）（1）Where are they probably now？
A.On a bus.
B.I n a car.
C.In the office.
（2）How did the woman often go to work before？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By car.

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12. （本题6分）（1）With whom did Peter have a ya rd sale？
A.His sister.
B.His father.
C.His friend.
（2）How many toys did Peter sell out in the yard sale？
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Nine.
（3）What happened to Judy's uncle？
A.He had a bad cold.
B.He lost his car.
C.He had a car accident，

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13. （本题10分）（1）Daniel went to Paris not very long ago and stayed there for a        .
（2）When Daniel went out on the first day，he could not find the way back to the        .
（3）Unable to speak French，Daniel had to ask the way        .
（4）Finally，        helped Daniel out and told him why he couldn't get help.
（5）The truth is that most French people don't like to answer the tourists' questions in a        .

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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)

14. （本题10分） Liu Guizhen is 60 years old this year.Over the past 45 years，she （1）       as a doctor，a teacher and a village leader.
   In 1978，her village didn't have（2）       doctor.Liu studied medicine at the college and later she
worked as a village doctor.She never charged（收费）villagers for her visits.With many pains relieved（缓解），many villagers trust（3）        .From 2006，she even started to receive patients from a neighboring village，as their doctor was about to retire（退休）.In 1988，（4）       its only teacher left，the students in Duanjiawan primary school didn't take classes （5）       two months.Liu volunteered to be a teacher.In 1996，Liu （6）        as the leader of the village.There weren't any natural resources in the village.Many villagers grew corn and potatoes to make a living.After doing several surveys，Liu found （7）        a good idea to grow pine trees.However，changing villagers' ideas was never going to be easy，as many of them were worried about the risks and afraid of losing money.Liu and her husband decided（8）        an example.
   They took the risk and they were the first to plant pine trees.After two years，the young trees were sold 75，000 yuan，In 2017，the village planted tree seeds about 6.7 hectares（公顷），Now the villagers are becoming much（9）        than before.
   "I'm just a common person from a mountain village and I just did some simple things，"Liu says.（10）       she is!

（1）	A．has worked	B．worked	C．will work	D．is working
（2）	A．an	B．a	C．the	D．/
（3）	A．herself	B．hers	C．she	D．her
（4）	A．why	B．after	C．before	D．though
（5）	A．for	B．in	C．at	D．on
（6）	A．is chosen	B．choose	C．was chosen	D．chose
（7）	A．what it was	B．that it is	C．that it was	D．what it is
（8）	A．remember	B．set	C．to remember	D．to set
（9）	A．richer	B．rich	C．poor	D．poorer
（10）	A．How kind person	B．How a kind person	C．What kind person	D．What a kind person

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15. （本题10分） "Great minds think alike."
    This is a phrase we often use in our lives.（1）        ，you and a friend are trying （2）       a problem.You two happen to come up with a very similar solution.After you （3）        the similarity（相似性），you would probably say，"Great minds think alike."And（4）        of you smile.However，is it （5）       that great minds really think alike？No，it's not possible.（6）        ，it will be terrible if great minds think alike—the difference between human minds is the source of our progress.
（7）        makes great minds great is that they don't think alike to any other mind.It is their ability to think （8）        .Nowadays，we need as many ideas as possible.Sometimes，a very different （9）        may just be the best solution to a problem.
    The American philosopher（哲学家） Thomas Paine once said，"I do not believe that any two men think alike at all.Only those who have not thought appear to agree."Do you want to be a great mind？Then don't always（10）       with your classmates.Learn to think differently!

（1）A.What's more	B.In fact	C.For example	D.All in all
（2）A.to raise	B.to solve	C.not to raise	D.not to solve
（3）A.realize	B.copy	C.look for	D.give up
（4）A.neither	B.both	C.none	D.all
（5）A.wrong	B.important	C.true	D.unimportant
（6）A.In fact	B.At once	C.By the way	D.As usual
（7）A.When	B.How	C.Who	D.What
（8）A.slowly	B.carefully	C.fast	D.independently
（9）A.book	B.idea	C.influence	D.person
（10）A.agree	B.argue	C.play	D.chat

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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)

16. （本题4.5分） Do you like P.E.？What do you think future P.E.classes will be like？Here，some teachers from the West want to share their ideas.
    Charlie Rizzuto，a P.E.teacher in New York
    Now，many people consider the subject unimportant.However，students don't just learn how to run，jump or play ball games through P.E.classes.A good P.E.teacher also teaches the importance of health and teamwork.
    Nicci Rayes，a P.E.teacher in London
    In P.E.，it isn't always easy to show students where they have made a mistake.Now，tablets（平板电脑） may provide a great solution.'As more apps（应用软件） are developed，we can record students' progress more correctly.We can also help students to make more right training plans to improve their skills.In dancing classes，we have mirrors to see our performances（including problems） more clearly.I think it won't be too long before tablets become the"mirrors"in P.E.classes.
    Peter Green，a P.E.teacher in Oxford
    In recent years，a number of new sports were introduced into P.E.classes.Examples include netball（无挡板篮球），dodgeball（躲避球） and ultimate Frisbee（极限飞盘） .Students now have chances to try these new sports.However，most of these activities do not have a local club.As a result，students have nowhere to go to continue their development after graduation.In the end，they may lose interest in P.E..Few would like to take part in fresh activities.

（1）In P.E.，tablets can help to        .
A.learn how to run and jump
B.know the importance of health
C.make students be better
D.make students become a mirror
（2）What should we do to stop students from losing interest in P.E.？
A.More sportould be introduced into P.E.classes.
B.More time should be given to students to try new sports.
C.More chanceould be given to students to practice netball.
D.More local clubould be set up to go on their development.
（3）This passage mainly talks about        .
A.What good P.E.teachers do in P.E.classes
B.How tablets do more in P.E.classes
C.Why people like net ball and ultimate Frisbee
D.What P.E.classes will be like in the future

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17. （本题4.5分） Memory is the brain's ability to remember the past.It falls into three types：sensory，short term and long term（感觉记忆、短期记忆和长期记忆）.When you look at a page of a magazine，close your eyes and try to remember what it looks like.Your ability to remember what this page looks like is an example of your sensory memory.Sensory memory takes information from the environment，through human senses：sight，hearing，touch，taste and smell.Sensory memory can take a lot of information，but information is only stored for a very short time，from 0.5 to 4 seconds.
    Can you remember the last thing you did before reading this passage？That's your short-term memory.Its lasting time is about 5 to 10 seconds unless you actively try to remember information by repeating it.So the less important things may decay over time while more important things can end up in the long-term memory.Long-term memory is where you hold all your memories.One goal of learning is to get information into long-term memory，so you can use it later.
    Your senses are receiving information all the time.Electrical and chemical signals（电信号和化学信号） travel from your eyes，ears，nose，touch and taste senses and the brain then tries to understand these signals.In this way，you are going through the experience of remembering things.

（1）How does the writer explain sensory memory？
A.By listing numbers.
B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples.
D.By making comparison.
（2）What does the underlined word "decay" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.come in
B.go away
C.come out
D.go back
（3）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？
A.How we can remember things.
B.How our senses store things.
C.How electrical and chemical signals work.
D.How our brain makes sense of the signals.

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18. （本题6分） During the Rio Olympics，people were surprised to see the round，purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps.What happened to him？In fact，he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） and had "cupping" （拔火罐）.
   Massage（按摩）and acupuncture（针灸） are two other important kinds of TCM.Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh.In acupuncture，doctors put long needles （针）into the patients' heads，faces，arms.It takes away pain，though the look is funny.
   TCM is an important part of Chinese culture.The earliest medical classic in China，Huangdi's Classic on Medicine，came out more than 2，000 years ago.The book is about the relationship between man and nature.In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature.Nature keeps balanced（平衡） if yin and yang work well together.The human body needs such a balance，too.TCM helps to do that.
   Quite specially，for some health problems，a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine.Instead，he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.For example，it is common to eat on the way to school，at our desk，or in front of the TV.But TCM thinks it's wrong.Here are the correct ways：Sit down to eat.While eating，turn off the TV and get away from the work desk.Eat seasonal foods.Do not miss any of the three meals.Also，get your body moving often，just as the saying goes， "Running water is never stale."
   Nowadays，traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world.A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.

（1）About Huangdi's Classic on Medicine，which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A．It's an important book on TCM.
B．It's mainly about how to take medicine.
C．It came out over 2，000 years ago.
D．It's the earliest medical classic in China.
（2）In the first paragraph，the writer mentioned Michael Phelps         .
A．to give an example of a good swimmer.
B．to introduce the Rio Olympics
C．to give an example of using cupping
D．To introduce a doctor of TCM
（3）If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？
（ ①=Para.（自然段）1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5）
A．①；②；③④⑤
B．①；②③④；⑤
C．①②；③；④⑤
D．①②；③④；⑤
（4）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means "         "in Chinese.
A．柔情似水
B．水到渠成
C．流水不腐
D．绿水长流

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19. （本题5分） You may be used to choosing books for children in your life.But do you know that selecting a book is a useful skill that a child can and should learn？（1）       .With some simple tips，you can help a child to be a savvy（有见识的） book selector.
    （2）       ，even if that purpose is pure enjoyment.Ask the child：What type of book are you looking for today—and why？With older children you can ask：Are you looking for fiction or non-fiction？Ask them to explain their choice.
    Encourage a child to spend time browsing（浏览） a selection of books at a library or a bookstore.（3）       and letting your child browse through them.You can put them in different bins by the ability level or the type.Talk about the type of book in each container.
    （4）       .Say"yes"as often as you can.A book that the child wants to read is the one you need to take home.Don't worry if a book seemort，too easy，or has pictures.Novels with pictures are a great way to attract（吸引）a reluctant reader.And looking at pictures is a perfectly acceptable way to read a book.
    Let the child know it's OK if he or she doesn't like a .special book.Use a not-so-great selection as a chance to understand more about reading skills and preferences.（5）       ，solve it by reading it aloud with the child.That way the child will avoid the frustration（挫败） and enjoy your company（陪伴）!

A.Give the child the right to choose books to read
B.Children become good readers if they read one book at a time
C.You can also try organizing the books you already have at home
D.Introduce the idea that we read for a purpose as early as you can
E.If the child really wants to read something beyond his or her ability
F.If the child has really enjoyed a book，look for other books by the same writer
G.Choosing a book independently teaches a child that we look for books for different reasons

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四、完成句子(10小题共10分)

20. （本题1分）一般来说，用二胡演奏的音乐都很悲伤。
Generally speaking，the music that the erhu sounds very sad.

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21. （本题1分）在他女儿生日那天，他特地给他女儿准备了一个大惊喜。
On his daughter's birthday，he to prepare a big surprise for her.

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22. （本题1分）今天早晨在我起床之前，我的闹钟已经响了。
By the time I got up this morning，my alarm clock already .

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23. （本题1分）我们不可置信的盯着浓烟从燃烧的建筑物上方升起。
We stared at the black smoke rising above，the burning building.

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24. （本题1分）我的坏运气不可预料的变成了一件好事情。
My bad luck had turned into a good thing.

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25. （本题1分）地震后，这所房子仍然是安全的．
After the earthquake，the house ．

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26. （本题1分）在海洋生态系统中，鲨鱼位于食物链的顶端。（at）
Sharks are the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.

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27. （本题1分）我想去张小姐家。你能告诉我她住在哪里吗？
I want to go to Ms.Zhang's home.Could you tell me ？

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28. （本题1分）每个人天生具有学习的能力．
Everyone is the ability to learn．

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29. （本题1分） Kelly最喜欢流行乐而不是摇滚乐。
Kelly likes pop music best rock music.

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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)

30. （本题10分）

appear，reply，must，good，member，chance，everyone，read，increase，care

As an SSP student reporter，I visited the Jiefang Printing Plant on November 17.I was happy to have such a（n）（1）       .We learned the steps of printing newspapers，which helped us to have a （2）       understanding of the printing industry（印刷业） than before.
    The part that impressed（给……留下印象） me the most was an interview with Mi.Tang，the chief of the workshop （车间）."As more and more people read online，do you think the printing industry will （3）       one day？"I asked.Tang（4）       "So far，the influence has been small.Maybe in the future，more people will start （5）       newspapers again.The number of Jiefang Daily's readers has already（6）        little by，little in recent years."In the workshop，the staff （7）       checked if there were any "misprints".My second question was，"Do you have to work and print newspapers during the Spring Festival holidays？"Tang answered，"Yes，of course.When other people are spending time with their family （8）       happily，we have to stay in the workshop.We （9）       make sure the papers will reach the readers on time."
    Not only the staff in the Jiefang Printing Plant but also many people around us have worked during the Spring Festival to keep （10）       life in order as usual.What they have done shows us the hard-working spirit of Chinese people.

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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)

31. （本题10分） Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College.One day，he walked into the classroom and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random（任意的） kindness.His students did not completely understand the homework and didn't know what to do，but the professor would not answer their questions.He encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.
    One week later，the students entered the classroom excitedly to share their stories.One student gave away blankets to the homeless.Another reported helping an old man clean the house，and another student tried to find a long lost friend.Students were energized（给……活力）by the homework and wanted more people to be kind，too.Luckily，the local businesses provided them with some money and materials.With the support of them，the students made stickers and put them on cars to invite people to do something kind for others.
    Since then，kindness activities have been very popular in schools around the world.Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week around November 13 to celebrate World Kindness Day.Students perform different kind acts，such as doing community service and raising money for a charity.Students learn to be considerate（替人着想的） and think about how small actions can make the world a better place.

（1）What was the students' homework by Chuck？
Chuck asked them        of random kindness.
（2）How did the students feel one week later？
They        one week later.
（3）What did the students do for their homework？
They gave away blankets，        and tried to find a long lost friend.
（4）When is World Kindness Day？

（5）What does the writer probably want to tell us？
Studentould learn to show their kindness through        to make the world better.

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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)

32. （本题5分） A：You，must be really excited about leaving for America，Li Ping!
B：Yeah.（1）       .
A：Nervous about what？
B：I don't know many of the customs and manners in the USA.（2）       ？
A：Sure.
B：（3）       ？
A：The rules they have in America？Well，it's important to be on time when you're invited for dinner.（4）       Americans expect their guests to be on time.
B：I see.（5）       ？
A：After the meal，don't leave at once.Or you seem to have come only for the meal.When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things，it's time to leave.The next day，call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
B：Thank you so much.
A：You're welcome.

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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)

33. （本题15分）初中时光是绚烂多彩的，肯定会遇到开心、不开心或其他的事情。为了培育孩子们正确面对困难，乐观向上的生活态度，校英文报正在征集关于"Something that made me happy，sad or..."的文章。请拟定一个标题用英语写一篇短文向校报投稿，内容包括：
（1）What's the thing？
（2）When，where and how did it happen？
（3）How did it make you feel？
（4）Talk about what you've learned from it.
注意：
（1）标题要写在答题卡上；
（2）短文须覆盖所有提示要点，并适当增加细节；
（3）文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息；
（4）词数：不少于70词。
Something that made me__________

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

jy@dyw.com

2023-02-26

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.27

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		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看

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