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德优网2024陕西省西安市莲湖区初中英语考试期末八年级下

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级(下)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共20分)
1. (本题1分) A.At 9:30 p.m.
B.At 9:00 p.m.
C.At 8:30 p.m.
2. (本题1分) A.It was snowy.
B.It was rainy.
C.It was sunny.
3. (本题1分) A.His mother.
B.His father.
C.His grandfather.
4. (本题1分) A.Teach kids to draw.
B.Teach kids to sing.
C.Teach kids to play chess.
5. (本题1分) A.In the classroom.
B.In the restaurant.
C.At home.
6. (本题1分) A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
7. (本题1分) A.A holiday plan.
B.A birthday gift.
C.A picture of Tian'anmen Square.
8. (本题1分) A.The park.
B.The library.
C.The history museum.
9. (本题1分) A.275 meters.
B.245 meters.
C.230 meters.
10. (本题1分) A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Sister and brother.
11. (本题2分) (1)When did Linda go to the rock concert?
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
(2)What kind of music does Linda like best?
A.Pop music.
B.Rock music.
C.Country music.
12. (本题3分) (1)What was Nancy doing last night?
A.Doing her homework.
B.Watching TV.
C.Reading a book.
(2)Which is Nancy's favorite city?
A.Xi'an.
B.Zibo.
C.Harbin.
(3)Who has been to Xi'an twice?
A.Nancy.
B.Jim.
C.Jill.
13. (本题5分) (1)Children need free time to find their own interests,be with friends or just        .
(2)Children always like spending their free time with        .
(3)Parents also think it's a great way to know about        .
(4)The mothers like         or doing shopping with their kids in their free time.
(5)Sometimes children just want to spend time        
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分)      Serengeti National Park is in the north of Tanzania,a country in Africa.The park is very large—(1)        14,700 km2.It is famous as the home of thousands of wild animals,such as elephants,giraffes (2)        lions.
    Serengeti National Park is Africa's Top National Park for 2023.This is the (3)        time in five years that the park has won the prize.
    In Serengeti National Park,people can see (4)        migration (迁徙) of animals in the world.It only (5)        in the park in Africa every year.(6)        large number of animals move across the park to Kenya,another African country,to find food and water.
    The national park is popular (7)        animal lovers from all over the world.But it is not easy (8)        there.Visitors often fly to Kilimanjaro International Airport first.The airport(9)        about 320 km away from the park.And then they can take a bus there.There is a small airport in the national park.(10)        can fly there,too.

(1)A.much than B.less than C.little than D.more than
(2)A.or B.so C.but D.and
(3)A.five B.fiveth C.fifth D.fivth
(4)A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
(5)A.happen B.happens C.happening D.happened
(6)A./ B.A C.An D.The
(7)A.to B.for C.with D.in
(8)A.to get B.get C.getting D.got
(9)A.am B.is C.are D.be
(10)A.Visitors B.Visitor C.Animal D.Animals
15. (本题10分) 德优题库Once upon a time,there lived a tortoise and a hare.The hare,who was very fast,always laughed at the slow tortoise.
    "Ha,ha,ha!Even a snail is (1)        than you!"he said.
    The tortoise did not like the hare's words at all.(2)       ,he decided to do something about it.
    "Let's have a (3)       ,"he said.
    The hare fell down laughing.
    "OK,but you know I will (4)       ,"he said.
    "We will see,"said the tortoise.
    On the day of the big race,all of the (5)        came to watch.
    "Ready?Go!"said the fox.
    The hare jumped.Fast,fast,fast.
    The tortoise walked.Slow,slow.
    Soon the hare was on his way, (6)        the tortoise.
    "Ha,ha,ha!I can (7)        for a moment and still wake up in time to beat the tortoise,"said the hare.
    So he did.
    But as the hare slept,the tortoise walked.And guess what?The tortoise (8)        the hare!
    After a while,the hare woke up.
    "Oh,no!The tortoise is winning!"he shouted.
    He jumped up and ran along the way.
    But it was no use.The tortoise (9)        the finish line first.
    "The tortoise won!"all the animals cheered.
    "(10)        did you beat the hare?"asked the horse.
    The tortoise smiled, "The hare may be fast,but walking without stopping wins the race."

(1)A.faster B.softer C.wider D.slower
(2)A.Actually B.Finally C.Especially D.Mostly
(3)A.light B.pressure C.race D.sign
(4)A.shine B.train C.ride D.win
(5)A.people B.pets C.owners D.animals
(6)A.in the middle of B.at the back of C.in front of D.in the face of
(7)A.stand B.sleep C.sit D.cough
(8)A.passed B.argued C.cheated D.protected
(9)A.led B.crossed C.belonged D.owned
(10)A.Why B.What C.How D.Where
三、阅读理解(4小题共25分)
16. (本题6分) There will be some activities in our school.
Stop the Bully (霸凌)
Miss Green will teach students the ways to stop the bully in school.
Time:3:30 p.m.-5 p.m.,6 July
Place:School hall
Cleaning up the Pet House
We will help to clean up the Pet House.Now we are preparing for it.And we need to bring some cleaning tools.
Time:3 p.m.-5 p.m.,12 July
Books Sharing
Prepare a 3-minute speech and share your favorite books with students.
Time:9 a.m.-12 a.m.,15 July
Place:Library
Tea Art Show
Mr.Tang from Yunnan will give us a tea art show.
Time:3 p.m.-4 p.m.,19 July
Place:Art Room
(1)       lasts the shortest time.
A.Stop the Bully
B.Cleaning up the Pet House
C.Books Sharing
D.Tea Art Show
(2)What do we need to bring on the afternoon of 12 July?        
A.德优题库
B.德优题库
C.德优题库
D.德优题库
(3)From the passage we can know that        .
A.Mr.Tang is from Yunnan
B.Books Sharing is in Art room
C.Stop the Bully is on July 19
D.Miss Green will give us the tea art show
17. (本题8分)     It is yard sale time again.Everyone in the Green family has cleared out their old things and set up a table out in front of their house.
    Ben,the youngest,put some crayons and board games in his yard sale box.Jill,the middle child.decided to part with a couple of her soft toys.Nowadaye just doesn't love them as much ae used to.Tina,the eldest,owns music CDs and some magazines.She gets tired of things fast,and needs money for new ones!So she wanted to sell all of them.Dad took out some old tools and computer parts.Mom chose some old handbags and shoee didn't care for anymore.
    Together,the five of them set up their tables at 7:30 in the morning.From 7:30 to 9:30 there was almost no chance to take a break.Many people brought their kids,so Ben sold out of games quickly.A few girls bought most of Jill's soft toys and Tina's CDs.
    The Green family made $345 in the end.It is quite a good day.Everyone is happy about the results even if a few things haven't been sold.To be honest,the yard sale has become everyone's good memory.

(1)Where is the yard sale?        
A.In a park.
B.In the school library.
C.In front of Mr.Green's house.
D.In the supermarket.
(2)What does the underlined word"them"refer to in the second paragraph?        
A.Some crayons.
B.Some board games.
C.Music CDs and some magazines.
D.Some soft toys.
(3)How many children are there in the Green family?        
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(4)What's the best title for the passage?        
A.Ways to make money
B.A yard sale
C.The Green family
D.Ben's board games
18. (本题6分)     Nowadays more and more.Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.Because their parents do almost everything for them at home,they don't know how to do housework.This is a big problem.
    Li Hua is a 14-year-old girl.One day her parents went on a -trip to Xi'an,so she had to stay at home alone.Her parents were not in,so at first,she thought she would be happy.She could do everything that she liked.But when it was seven o'clock in the evening,she felt hungry."Oh,it's time to have dinner.Where can I get my food?"she said to herself.Later she found some vegetables in the kitchen,but she didn't know how to cook.At that moment,she missed her parents very much.Finally,she could do nothing but eat out.
    Many teenagers have the same problem as Li Hua.They should learn some basic (基本的) life skills,just like cooking,tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves.They shouldn't depend too much on their parents.

(1)Why do more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without parents?        
A.Because they do not do well in their study.
B.Because they don't know how to do housework.
C.Because they don't have enough money.
D.Because they are too busy with their homework.
(2)What did Li Hua do when she was hungry?        
A.She cooked for herself.
B.She asked her parents for help.
C She ate out at last.
D.She did nothing.
(3)If a boy wants to know what to wear to go to a birthday party,which life skill should he learn?        
A.To cook.
B.To clean up his room.
C.To shop online.
D.To dress himself.
19. (本题5分)     China,with about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size,is the largest country in Asia.The eastern part faces the Pacific Ocean.(1)        The list includes the huge whales living in the sea,the"ships of the desert"—camels and so on.China is also pandas' birthplace.According to panda keepers' research,an adult panda can weigh 100 kilos or so and eat about10 kilos of bamboo a day.To protect the wild animals,our government has built many nature reserves(保护区).
    (2)        Feel free to have a tour,and you'll find many famous places,such as the Ming Great Wall,the longest man-made wall in the world.(3)        It's very amazing.Be careful not to fall over on the Great Wall.
    (4)        They run along the southwestern part.Qomolangma is the highest in the world,which is up to 8,848.86 meters high.Thick snow covers the top all year round.Many climbers want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties,even though it's hard to take in air near the top in the freezing weather conditions.(5)        It is a great achievement for them to climb Qomolangma.

A.Another amazing tour is the Himalayas.
B.It has two large rivers.
C.It has many endangered animals.
D.We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
E.Some have succeeded and achieved their dreams.
F.The excitement of touring attracts many foreign tourists to visit China every year.
G.It's more than 6,000 kilometers long and wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side.
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分) 我的家乡是一个美丽的地方,有绿色的田野和清澈的河流。
My         is a beautiful place with green fields and clear rivers.
21. (本题2分) 你能把糖递给我吗?不是盐.
Could you pass me the sugar        salt?
22. (本题2分) 据我所知,杰克有一对孪生姐妹。
       ,Jack's got twin sisters.
23. (本题2分) 快点,公交车快来了.
              !The bus is coming.
24. (本题2分) 老师们总是鼓励孩子们多读书。
Teachers always        children to read more books.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分)
big build hear heavy friend of pay suggest they year
Many years ago,on the night with heavy storm,an old man and his wife walked into a small hotel in Philadelphia,the USA.It was raining (1)        outside.The couple wanted to ask for a room to stay.But the owner of the hotel,a (2)        man,looked at the couple and felt sorry to tell them all their rooms were taken.
    After (3)        this,the couple got upset and didn't know what they should do.The owner decided to provide his own room for the couple.Though his room was not (4)       ,it was good enough to make the couple much more comfortable for the night.The couple refused the(5)       ,but the owner kept inviting them.So they agreed.
    The next morning,when the couple (6)        for the room,they said to the owner,"You should be the owner of the best hotel.Maybe some day we will build one for you."The owner looked at (7)        and smiled.
    Two years passed.During these two (8)       ,the owner spent all his time working hard and almost forgot the thing.One day,he received a letter from the old man.In the letter,the old man reminded him (9)        the night and invited him to New York.
    They met in New York.The old man pointed at a hotel and said,"That is the hotel I have just (10)        for you to manage."
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分)
德优题库
Dear Ms.Petridou,
    From Russia and through India,to finally reach China,we chose to stay at a lovely hotel in Beijing,which is a beautiful,lively city.
    People there ride their bicycles everywhere and they are probably the politest people on the earth!We had healthy Chinese food with lots of vegetables,although we couldn't use the chopsticks at all!North of Beijing,we visited the Great Wall of China which goes its way from mountaintop to mountaintop.It's over 6,000 kilometers long and it took nearly 1,000,000 men to build it!You can't really tell how big it is from the postcard.You have to see it to believe it!
Everyone sends their love,Class B4
德优题库
德优题库
Dear Ms.Petridou.
    Our next place to go was Australia,where we are now.Did you know that the seasons here are opposite and it is now winter?We have already been to the famous Opera House where we saw our first opera (歌剧) and tomorrow we are going to visit a wildlife reserve and we'll get our first look of kangaroos and koala bears.We hope all is well with you.Have to go now;we're going to buy some gifts!
    We'll bring you a shark tooth necklace that we saw...if anyone can understand the money here! …
    Lots of love from everyone.Class B4
德优题库
(1)What do students from Class B4 think of people in Beijing?
They are probably        on the earth.
(2)Where is the Great Wall located in Beijing?
It is        .
(3)In postcard,why do students say"You can't really tell how big it is from the postcard."?
Because        .
(4)Which country is picture b about?
It is about        .
(5)What animals will students from Class B4 see according to postcard 2?
They will see        .
七、补全对话(1小题共10分)
27. (本题10分) A:What a nice bicycle!
B:Thank you.My uncle bought it for me as a birthday gift.
A:(1)       
B:Great.It is light and fast.I ride it to school every day.
A:How long have you had it?
B:(2)       .
A:But it looks new.(3)       
B:I wash it once a week.I take good care of it.
A:By the way,my friends and I are going to the countryside by bike tomorrow.(4)       
B:Sure,I'd love to.(5)       
A:We will meet at 7:30 a.m..com front of the school gate.
B:OK.See you then!Don't be late.
A:See you!
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分) 外教课上,老师让同学们介绍一本自己喜欢的书。请以"My Favorite Book"为题,根据以下提示内容,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
(1)What's your favorite book?
(2)What do you think of it?
(3)Why do you like it best?
要求:
(1)短文必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于70。
My Favorite Book_______
转载声明:
本题解析属于发布者收集录入,如涉及版权请向平台申诉! !版权申诉
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平行组卷明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 旅游,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 方法与哲理,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 学校生活,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 购物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 劳动教育,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 世界与民族,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词作主宾表补定,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 祈使句,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 旅游,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 兴趣爱好,说明文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市莲湖区八年级(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 旅游,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 方法与哲理,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 学校生活,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 购物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 劳动教育,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 世界与民族,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 名词作主宾表补定,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 祈使句,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 旅游,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问,
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