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德优网2023陕西省西安市西咸新区初中英语考试期末八年级上

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市西咸新区八年级(上)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
2. (本题1分) A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a month.
3. (本题1分) A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By train.
4. (本题1分) A.The music show.
B.The talent show.
C.The sportow.
5. (本题1分) A.15 minutes.
B.25 minutes.
C.35 minutes.
6. (本题1分) A.He reads English newspapers.
B.He listens to tapes.
C.He works with a group.
7. (本题1分) A.In a hospital.
B.In a restaurant.
C.At a bus station.
8. (本题1分) A.Watch a movie.
B.Go to a library.
C.Study for an exam.
9. (本题1分) A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A dancer.
10. (本题1分) A.At 9:00 p.m.
B.At 9:30 p.m.
C.At 10:00 p.m.
11. (本题4分) (1)What will Mike do this evening?
A.Make a card.
B.Cook for his sister.
C.Eat with his friends.
(2)Who usually cooks in Mike's family?
A.Mike's sister.
B.Mike.
C.Mike's mother.
12. (本题6分) (1)When is Alice's birthday party?
A.On Friday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Wednesday.
(2)How long does John's English class last?
A.Half an hour.
B.One and a half hours.
C.Two hours.
(3)What will John bring to the party?
A.A camera.
B.Some drinks.
C.A gift.
13. (本题10分) (1)In the first week,Tom plans to visit some         places near his city.
(2)Tom will help his uncle do something        .
(3)Tom can go fishing with his         by the river.
(4)        16th is Tom's birthday.
(5)Tom wants to         his friends to his party.
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分) At the age of seven,I loved staying with my mom when she was cooking.I watched(1)        mom cook delicious food with the simplest ingredients.It was great.
    I wanted to have a try myself.I started with making tea and hoped that I could(2)        praise(赞扬)from people around me.One day,(3)        aunt visited us,so I made tea for her.However,she(4)        it and put down the cup right away.She said that it tasted so bad.My mom made another cup for her.I was so sad that I left(5)        .
    When Dad came home,my mom told him what happened.Dad told Mom he wanted (6)        bread made by me!Guess what?The bread(7)        too bad.However,Dad ate it up!He said it was delicious.I was happy,(8)        I gave him a big hug(拥抱).The next morning,he asked me to make tea (9)        him.After finishing his tea,he said his day started beautifully because of the tea.Dad's (10)        were a great kindness to me.

(1)Α.I B.my C.me D.mine
(2)A.get B.got C.getting D.gets
(3)A.a B.an C. / D.the
(4)A.tastes B.will taste C.is tasting D.tasted
(5)A.comfortably B.comfortable C.quietly D.quiet
(6)A.give B.to give C.eat D.to eat
(7)A.was B.is C.were D.are
(8)A.but B.or C.so D.if
(9)A.of B.for C.on D.at
(10)A.article B.articles C.word D.words
15. (本题10分) My name is John.Last summer,I went to Hainan on summer vacation with my (1)        .Every day,my Mom,my Dad,my (2)        brother Frank and I went to the beach.
    One morning,when we went fishing,we (3)        a noise(声音). "What was that?" I asked. "It may be an animal swimming under the boat," said Dad.Frank and I looked around the boat,but we couldn't see (4)        .Then we heard a different noise.It was a sea turtle(海龟)and it couldn't swim well. "Let's go closer and see what (5)        ," Dad said.
    When we got closer,we (6)        that there was a piece of plastic(塑料)around the turtle's leg.Dad jumped into the (7)        ,swam to the turtle,and brought it to the boat. "There you go,little turtle.Now you can swim to your family," Dad said after he cut the plastic off. "I know!We should do something (8)        to tell people not to throw rubbish(扔垃圾)into the sea," I said. "I'll help,too," said Frank (9)        .
    "Great idea,boys.These sea animals will die if we can't (10)        sea pollution."

(1)A.teachers B.classmates C.doctors D.family
(2)A.slower B.younger C.cleaner D.longer
(3)A.heard B.solved C.printed D.believed
(4)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
(5)A.says B.adds C.happens D.sells
(6)A.agreed B.saw C.advised D.appeared
(7)A.yogurt B.water C.environment D.planet
(8)A.useful B.famous C.meaningless D.hungry
(9)A.cheaply B.weekly C.happily D.hardly
(10)A.dislike B.stand C.expect D.stop
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分)
Welcome to Mary's 14th Birthday Party!
Time:Saturday,January 20th,at 10:30 a.m.
Place:Mary's house,No.501 Jianshe Road.
Activities:Eat a big birthday cake,have lunch together,sing and dance.
Tel:670-0111
Join Bei Lei's Dancing Party!
Time:January 23rd,at 11:30 a.m.
Place:Bei Lei's house,No.231 Chaoyang Road.
Activities:Have lunch and dance.
Tel:826-1889
Mr.Smith Invites You to a Dinner Party!
Time:January 25th,at 5:30 p.m.
Place:Mr.Smith's house,No.530 Fuming Road.
Activities:Have dinner and sing.
Tel:752-9178
(1)Who is going to have a birthday party?        
A.Mary.
B.Bei Lei.
C.Mr.Smith.
D.Mrs.Smith.
(2)If Mr.Smith sends Sally an invitation,she should call him at        .
A.578-9718
B.752-9178
C.826-1889
D.670-0111
(3)We can learn from the passage that        .
A.you can have dinner at Mary's party
B.Mr.Smith lives on No.501 Jianshe Road
C.Mr.Smith's party begins at 5:30 p.m.on January 20th
D.Bei Lei's party begins at 11:30 a.m.on January 23rd
17. (本题6分) Dear Bob,
    Thank you for your letter.Yes,I can tell you about Hatfield.
    It's a small town 20 miles from London.About 30,000 people live here,I think.There's Old Hatfield and New Hatfield.I live in a new town.And,of course,there's Hatfield House.
    That's a very big,old house with an interesting history.You can visit the house when it's open and look at some of the rooms.It's very popular with visitors.The house has beautiful gardens and it's in a big park.
    The town center is boring.I don't like it.There are some shops and a square with a fountain(喷泉).We sometimes meet at the fountain after school or on Saturday afternoons.At least it's comfortable because it is not crowded and there are few cars or buses.Oh,and we have a music club.In the club,we can sing and dance;we can also play the guitar and the piano.It's not bad.And there's a very big swimming pool in Hatfield.I go there twice a week.I'm very interested in swimming.I came first in our school's swimming competition last week.This is the third time that I won the game.
    Write and tell me about your town.Please write soon.
Yours, Lavender
(1)The text is a(n)        .
A.ad
B.story
C.letter
D.diary
(2)From the text,we know that Hatfield House        .
A.is not popular with children
B.is famous for its gardens
C.is a small and old house
D.is in a big park
(3)What does Lavender think of the center of Hatfield?        
A.Interesting but crowded.
B.Boring but comfortable.
C.Boring and crowded.
D.Interesting and comfortable.
(4)What will Bob probably write to Lavender?        
A.About his town.
B.About his school life.
C.About his hobby.
D.About his family.
18. (本题4.5分) We will live in peace in 2045.Countries won't fight with each other.We will be able to go on a trip to other planets by spaceship and we will find other planets which humans can live on.We will probably find aliens(外星人)!We will probably be able to see robots everywhere,like at home,in factories,and in hospitals. They will help to make our lives more comfortable.
—Steven I think a lot of things will be different in 2045.But the world will still have a lot of pollution problems.We will need to find other resources(资源)because of the large number of people.Now there are about 7.8 billion people and it will reach about 9.7 billion in 2045.We will also need to build more spaceships to go to other planets because we will have to get resources from these places.
—Samuel In 2045,people will live longer and have fewer health problems.There won't be any wars(战争).My sister Judy thinks everybody will be able to speak at least five languages and it will be easier for her to visit other countries!
—Lisa
(1)What does the underlined word "They" refer to(指的是)?        
A.Trips.
B.Robots.
C.Aliens.
D.Spaceships.
(2)Steven and Lisa both believe people will         in 2045.
A.live in peace
B.live longer
C.visit other planets
D.speak the same language
(3)What can be the best title(标题)for this passage?        
A.Robots in the Future
B.Pollution Problems
C.Life in 2045
D.Planets in Space
19. (本题5分) Keeping clean is an important part of a healthy lifestyle.Keeping clean helps to stop illnesses(疾病).You should keep yourself clean as well as your living place,such as your home.How do you keep yourself clean? (1)       .
    Shower often.Cleaning your body often is an important part of healthy habits.(2)        aowering every day can make your skin dry.
    Keep your mouth clean.To keep your mouth clean, (3)       .Brushing your teeth helps to stop health problems.Besides,you should get in the habit of gargling(漱口)after meals.
    (4)       .Washing your hands often will keep you healthy and clean.First,wet your hands,turn off the water and keep the soap on your hands for at least 20 seconds.(5)       .Finally,dry them.

A.Wash your hands
B.Wash your hair
C.Here is some advice to help you
D.you need to clean your face
E.you should brush your teeth twice a day
F.Then wash hands under clean running water
G.You should try to shower once or twice a week
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分) 明年我打算努力学习,取得好成绩。
Next year,I am going to study hard and get good        .
21. (本题2分) 他认为完成这项工作是不可能的。
He thought it was         to finish the work.
22. (本题2分) 昨天晚上妈妈睡了不到五个小时。(完成译句)
Mom slept         five hours last night.
23. (本题2分) 因为李医生的幽默,每个人都喜欢他。
Everyone likes Doctor Li         his humor.
24. (本题2分) 运动员们正在为学校运动会做准备.
The players are        the school sports meeting.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分)
be they handsome certain follow one refuse short friend parents
Some adults(成年人)think teenagers must be happy every day just because teenagers don't need to go to work.This idea is(1)        wrong.Each teenager has his or her own problems.
    (2)       ,they may be afraid they don't have any friends.For them,friends are very important in life.Some of them(3)       to listen to their parents because they think that their parents don't know them.However,they may(4)       their friends' advice.Some may even think they can only trust(5)       friends.
    Second,they care about their looks.They may worry they are the (6)        students in their class.They may be laughed at by somebody else if they don't look pretty or(7)       .
    Third,they don't know how to communicate(交流)with their parents.Most teenagers don't think they have understanding parents because their(8)       ideas are always different from theirs.Sometimes they have much pressure(压力)because their parents are always asking them to study hard.If their parents don't let them hang out with their (9)       ,they will also become unhappy.Actually,it (10)       normal for parents to care about their children in these ways,because they just hope their children can have a great future.
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分) 德优题库Baozi is one of the common Chinese food for breakfast.But this simple meal would become an important character in a film,and even win an Oscar.
    On February 24,2019,the short film Bao won the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film(最佳动画短片).In the film,a small baozi becomes the "son" of a lonely Chinese woman in Canada.
    Domee Shi got the idea from her own experience.When Shi grew up,she wasn't free and spent little time with her mother.
    Bao shows the life of an empty-nest(空巢的)Chinese—Canadian mother.It also tells us that the Chinese woman loves her "son".She makes delicious food and cleans up the house for her son.These things really show the strong love of Chinese parents for their children.
    "Traditionally,Chinese parents don't say 'I love you' to their kids.I didn't use the words in the film because I wanted it to be a story that spoke to everyone around the world," said Shi at an interview(采访).
    Moreover,this film can also help parents and children better know each other and learn how to show love.

(1)When did the short film Bao win the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film?
It won the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film on        .
(2)Where did Domee Shi get the idea about the film?
She got the idea from        .
(3)What does the mother do for her son in the film?
She makes delicious food and         for her son.
(4)How can the film help parents and children?
This film can help them better know each other and        .
(5)What do you think of this film after reading the text?
I think the film is        .
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. (本题5分) A:Hi,Helen.What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: (1)       .
A:A primary school teacher?Do you want to work with young children?
B: (2)       .I like children and enjoy working with them.
A:I see. (3)       
B:I'm going to study hard and go to a great teaching college.I'm sure I will be an excellent teacher. (4)       
A:I'll be a cook,I think.
B: (5)       
A:Yes.I became interested in cooking when I was young.
B:Hope our dream will come true!
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分) 假如你是刘明,你收到了一封来自美国笔友 Daniel 的邮件。请你根据邮件内容,用英语写一封邮件进行回复,向他介绍你最好的朋友李雷。
Dear Liu Ming,
   How are you?I want to make more friends in China.Would you please tell me something about your best friend?What does he or she look like?What is his or her personality(个性)?I also want to know about his or her hobbies and dreams.
   I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishes!
                                                                                                                                                     Daniel
参考词汇:medium height,outgoing,be good at,in one's free time,play sports,dream,in the future,help people in need,…
要求: (1)可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
Dear Daniel,
    I'm writing to tell you something about my best friend Li Lei.                                              .
    I hope you can be good friends.
Yours,Liu Ming
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平行组卷明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市西咸新区八年级(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 兴趣爱好,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 日常生活,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 居住环境,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 卫生与健康,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 可数名词及其单复数,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 形容词作表语,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 人际交往,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 意愿和打算,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 人物介绍,书信类,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市西咸新区八年级(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 兴趣爱好,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 日常生活,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 居住环境,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 卫生与健康,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 可数名词及其单复数,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 形容词作表语,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 简单句,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 人际交往,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 意愿和打算,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 人物介绍,书信类,
  • 查看
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