二、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
3.
（本题5分）
阅读下面一篇短文，判断下面是否符合短文内容，符合的用"A"表示，不符合的用"B"表示．
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork．It can make you confident when you are studying．But unluckily，most students don't know how to take notes．
★Write down key facts．If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard，that's great．You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class，but they only write the important ones on the blackboard．Other teachers may not write anything down，but they my say something important again and again．
★Ask．Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss．If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying，you can ask him after class．
★Compare．Comparing your notes with your classmates' notes can be good for your learning．It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes．
★Organize．Note-taking also needs organization．Keep notes for each subject in one notebook，so that you can find everything easily when a test comes．
★Good note-taking takes time．IT you decide to recopy your notes every evening，you 11 surely have less time to watch TV．But you'll save time in the coming test．
（1）Note-taking can help students become confident in study．
（2）Studentould write down all the facts on the blackboard．
（3）There is no need for one to compare his notes with other people's notes．
（4）Taking notes with organization helps you find everything easily when a test comes．
（5）Recopying your notes is quite useful for your tests．
4.
（本题4.5分）
The earth is about 4，600 million years old．Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35 ，000 years，but during that time，we have changed our planet in many ways．Some of the things we have done are good，but some are not good for the earth，which have caused many problems．
| Water pollution |
A lot of people，birds and fish die every day because of water pollution．Factories have polluted the land and the water．As a result，living things in many rivers and lakes are now dead．People don't have enough clean water to drink． |
| Air pollution |
In big cities，factories，as well as cars，trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution．Mexico City used to be a beautiful sunny capital，but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds．Many people in cities now have serious health problems． |
| Soil pollution |
In order to have a good harvest，most of the farmers use chemicals （化肥）too much in their fields．That's bad for the soil．And this kind of pollution is difficult to stop． |
| Noise pollution |
Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines．People who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time usually have trouble in sleeping．And most importantly，constant （连续的）loud noise can cause loss of hearing． |
These problems are very serious for our future，so all of uould do something to improve our environment．If we can stop pollution，our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better．Let's be greener people!
（1） have made the earth change a lot．
A．Human beings
B．Animals
C．Plants
D．People in other planets
（2）What pollution can make people deaf？
A．Water pollution．
B．Air pollution．
C．Soil pollution．
D．Noise pollution．
（3）Which of the following is right？
A．Mexico City is now a beautiful sunny capital．
B．Air pollution can make people sick．
C．No farmers use chemicals in their fields．
D．Factories，cars，trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution．
5.
（本题6分）
Welcome to London!Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city．London，the capital of the United Kingdom，is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people．It sits by the river Thames．London has a history of more than 2，000 years．
People
The British Empire used to rule around the world，so many people from all over the world moved to London．They have brought their own languages and cultures．More than 300 different languages are spoken in London．
Culture
London is known for its museums．One important museum is British Museum．It is the oldest public museum in the world．There are also two main art museums in London：the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery．Besides，London is also home to arts，such as theatre and music．The Globe Theatre，which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries，was opened for performances in central London．
Tourist attractions
London has many wonderful places to visit．For example，the well-known Clock Tower，a 320- foot-high tower，is called the Big Ben．Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace．The members of royal（皇家的）family of England live there．Besides，Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London．
（1）What's the population of London？
A．Less than 7 million．
B．Only 7 million．
C．More than 7 million．
D．Nearly 7 million．
（2）The members of royal family of England live in ．
A．the Big Ben
B．Buckingham Palace
C．Hyde Park
D．British Museum
（3）From the passage，we can know that．
A．less than 300 different languages are spoken in London
B．the National Gallery is the oldest public museum in the world
C．the Big Ben is a 320-foot-high tower
D．London is the biggest city in Eastern Europe
（4）The passage tells us something about
A．London
B．London's languages
C．London's museums
D．places of interest in London
6.
（本题4.5分）
Hangzhou，the capital of Zhejiang Province，China，was chosen to be the host city of the 19 th Asian Games．However，some people say the 19 th Asian Games will be held in 2022，while some say 2023．Which is true？
To make it clear，we need to have a better understanding of Asian Games first．
The Asian Games are held every four years among athletes from all over Asia．It is the second largest multi-sport event after the Olympic Games．
The Asian Games are always held in the same year as the World Cup，which is also Held every four years．Many people around the world pay more attention to the World Cup．This really makes the Olympic Council of Asia （OCA） worried．So，the OCA decides to postpone the 18 th Asian Games for a year．That is in 2019．In this way，the Asian Games won't be held in the same year as the World Cup．
Hanoi，the capital of Vietnam，is the host city of the 18 th Asian Games．However，Vietnamese government announced in 2014 that Hanoi gave up the right to host the Asian Games because they didn't have enough money．
Luckily，Jakarta，the capital of Indonesia，was willing to be the host city instead of Hanoi．But then came another problem．Jakarta will hold presidential election（总统选举）in 2019，so the government to change the holding time of the Asian Games hack to 2018．The OCA agreed．So the 19 th Asian Games will be held in 2022．
（1）The 19 th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou，capital of Zhejiang，in ．
A．2023
B．2022
C．2019
D．2018
（2）What does the underlined word "postpone" mean in the passage？
A．do something earlier
B．do something on time
C．do something later
D．do something right now
（3）Why did the government of Indonesia want to change the holding time of the Asian Games back to 2018？
A．Because they don't have enough money．
B．Because the World Cup will be held in 2018．
C．Because the OCA has advised them to change the time．
D．Because Jakarta will hold presidential election in 2019．
This story is about Mrs．Jones，an 82-year-old lady．（1） her life was hard，she was always nicely dressed every day．
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