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德优网2024陕西省西安市阎良区初中英语考试模拟

2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考英语三模试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.Asking the way.
B.Asking for a leave.
C.Asking for a ride.
2. (本题1分) A.The pink one.
B.The blue one.
C.The red one.
3. (本题1分) A.His uncle.
B.His sister.
C.His aunt.
4. (本题1分) A.Interesting.
B.Different.
C.Exciting
5. (本题1分) A.Alice.
B.Jenny.
C.Eric.
6. (本题1分) A.Spelling mistakes.
B.Grammar mistakes.
C.Bad handwriting
7. (本题1分) A.To a museum.
B.To a hotel.
C.To a bus station.
8. (本题1分) A.An astronaut.
B.A doctor.
C.A writer.
9. (本题1分) A.Folk music.
B.Rock music.
C.Country music.
10. (本题1分) A.40.
B.30.
C.10.
11. (本题4分) (1)What are they going to do tomorrow evening?
A.To visit a friend.
B.To see a film.
C.To go swimming.
(2)What time are they going to meet?
A.At 7:00.
B.At 7:30.
C.At 8:00
12. (本题6分) (1)How did Susan feel when she was nearly knocked down by Jim?
A.Sad.
B.Surprised.
C.Angry.
(2)Who bought the cake?
A.Susan's brother.
B.Susan's father.
C.Susan's mother.
(3)What lesson did Susan get?
A.How to deal with her bad mood.
B.How to get on with family members.
C.How to make friends with strangers.
13. (本题10分) (1)There are many ways for Chinese people to         their respect.
(2)When we give a book to an older person,         are used.
(3)        people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
(4)The Chinese know that older people have more         and experience.
(5)In Western countries,older people        hobbies,part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well after retirement.
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分)     She played the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan.She also played Yang Guifei in Du Fu. (1)        name is Hao Ruoqi,a member of China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater.
    Born in 1993,Hao has become one of (2)        most popular female (女性) dancers.Hao started learning dancing (3)        the age of 7.She entered college in 2011 and became a professional dancer after leaving school.
    In 2017,Hao played the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan.It was a great challenge for her, (4)        she had much performance experience.She cried every night when returning to the hotel during rehearsals (彩排). "At that time,I thought to myself (5)        again after playing the role of Mulan," she said.
    Luckily,Hao didn't give up.She studied (6)        about Mulan very carefully.She even found teachers and learnt Chinese kung fu from them.In order to perform the action scenes well,Hao and her partners worked hard (7)        the fighting movies.
    The show was (8)        big success.But for Hao,it was more than just playing the role of a woman in the army. "The spirit of Mulan (9)        in everyone's mind up to now.We can feel the power of women from Mulan.I'm (10)        to be able to show it to more people through dance," Hao said.


(1) A.Hers B.She C.Her D.Herself
(2) A.China's B.China C.china D.china's
(3) A.for B.in C.as D.at
(4) A.when B.even though C.if D.because
(5) A.if would I never dance B.if I would never dance C.that I would never dance D.that would I never dance
(6) A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
(7) A.to encourage B.to practice C.encourage D.practice
(8) A.a B.the C.an D./
(9) A.lived B.will live C.is living D.has lived
(10) A.lucky B.luck C.luckily D.unlucky
15. (本题10分)     Fiona complained (抱怨) to her father about how hard she thought life was.She didn't know how to make it and wanted to give up.Fiona's father took her to the (1)       .He filled three pots (罐) with water and put each on a big fire.Soon the water started to boil.In the first he put a (2)       ,in the second he put an egg,and in the last he put coffee powder (粉).He (3)        them,without saying a word.Fiona waited,wondering what he was doing.After about 20 (4)       ,he turned off the fire.He took the carrot and the egg (5)        and put them on different plates.Then he poured the coffee into a cup.He asked, "Fiona,what do you see?" "A carrot,an egg,and coffee," she answered.
    He asked Fiona to (6)        the carrot.She found that it was soft and weak.He then asked her to take the egg and break it.She found its inside very (7)        after taking off the shell.Finally,he asked her to taste the coffee.Its rich smell brought a smile to her face.
    Each of them had the same trouble,but each reacted (反应) (8)       .The carrot was strong and hard at first, (9)        it became soft and weak.The egg was weak too.But after going through the boiling water,its inside became hard.The coffee powder changed the water and created something (10)       . "What about you?" he asked Fiona, "When trouble comes to you,are you a carrot,an egg,or coffee?"


(1) A.kitchen B.hospital C.museum D.school
(2) A.fish B.carrot C.potato D.banana
(3) A.watched B.jumped C.heard D.ordered
(4) A.years B.weeks C.months D.minutes
(5) A.off B.into C.out D.on
(6) A.afford B.spend C.collect D.touch
(7) A.scary B.hard C.soft D.enjoyable
(8) A.differently B.slowly C.excitedly D.quickly
(9) A.and B.so C.or D.but
(10) A.fair B.new C.old D.angry
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分)
Mini First Aid Class
Saturday,May 26th 10:00 a.m.—10:45 a.m.
At Sunshine Center
德优题库?The class is for children aged 3—6.
?A storybook is used to help children better understand first aid.
?Children can bring their favorite soft toys.They'll learn how to look after them during the class.
?After class,each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate (证书).
Price:5 yuan/child (You can save 2 yuan in total if 3 kids take the class together.)
Booking (预约):
Phone number:0795-4171695
Email address:zoe.reddin@minifirstaid.co.uk
I thought the class would be difficult for me,but it wasn't.It was very interesting and I had so much fun.Mrs.Brown is really a nice teacher.I want Mom to bring me here again next time.
—Justin,6
(1)Kids can bring their         to the class and learn how to take care of them.
A.teddy bears
B.notebooks
C.parents
D.friends
(2)Which of the following is TRUE?        
A.People can only book the class by making a call.
B.Each class lasts for 30 minutes.
C.Justin looked forward to taking the class again.
D.A father needs to pay 11 yuan if his three kids all take the class.
(3)On which website will you most probably read the passage?        
A.www.funactivities.com
B.www.kideducation.com
C.www.sportsskills.com
D.www.Englishlearning.com
17. (本题4.5分)     Having worked as a village doctor in Henan village,Yunnan province,Yang Lianying has won praise from her community for her diligent work.
    "My biggest hope is that villagers are healthy," says Yang.Born in Mengzi,Yunnan,in 1980,Yang was a farmer for many years before she began to receive medical training in 2005.
    Speaking about why she chose to become a doctor,she recalls a story when she was about 8 years old.Her mother suddenly fell ill.With no village doctor,her family had to travel to a faraway health center.It made her think that if she had a chance to learn medicine in the future,she would help patients like her mother one day.
    In 2008,Yang's dream came true when she began to work as a village doctor,but she soon found out that it was not easy.Since Henan village lies in a mountainous area and villagers live far apart,she often has to hike long ways to visit them at home.Moreover,village doctors don't make much money or have heavy work stress.So few young people would like to do that.Yang has to care for nearly 2,000 with only one other workmate.
    But Yang keeps going. "Actually,I love this job and consider all the difficulties I meet as challenges.The villagers trust me.It's a great pleasure to hear them call me doctor," she says.
    "Sometimes,I was really touched by the villagers,and maybe that's what has helped me to keep doing this work," Yang says.
(1)The underlined word "diligent" means "        " in the first paragraph.
A.hard
B.dangerous
C.famous
D.easy
(2)Which paragraph shows the reason why Yang wanted to learn medicine?        
A.Paragraph 4.
B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3.
D.Paragraph 5.
(3)What could be the best title of this passage?        
A.Yang Lianying's hard life in the village
B.How to be a village doctor
C.The importance of being a village doctor
D.A great village doctor—Yang Lianying
18. (本题6分)     There are different kinds of plants and animals on the earth and they get their food in different ways.Food chains (食物链) are just used to show who eats what in a very simple way.
    Food Chains
    Here are some examples of food chains.
    ?A garden food chain might look like this:
德优题库
    ?Humans can also be part of a food chain.A farm food chain could look like this:
德优题库
    A food chain shows how plants and animals are connected with each other based on the foods they eat.Food chains are different depending on the habitat.A habitat is the scientific name for a place where animals and plants live.Habitats can be very different from each other,so a garden food chain would be very different from a farm food chain.
    Food chains usually start with a green plant,such as grass or a tree.This is because plants can directly change sunlight into energy that they can use for themselves.These plants are called "producers",and they create or produce their own food.They use this food to grow leaves,flowers,fruit and seeds (种子).
    Food Chain Disruption (中断)
    When the balance (平衡) of a food chain is broken,it may result in a bad situation.An example I over fishing.Over the years,humans have been catching too many fish at a quick speed leaving not enough to keep a healthy population.Because of this,other animals such as the turtles are endangered.So,humanould make sure our activities don't harm the ecosystem (生态系统).
(1)The writer explains "food chains" by        .
A.listing numbers
B.telling stories
C.asking questions
D.giving examples
(2)What can be best put in "        " in the second food chain?        
A.sunlight
B.chickens
C.trees
D.flowers
(3)What can we know from the passage?        
A.A garden food chain may be the same as a forest food chain.
B.Food chains usually start with human beings.
C.Different habitats lead to different food chains.
D.Plants are called "producers" because they produce food for others.
(4)The writer mainly wants to         in the last paragraph.
A.show us what food chain disruption is
B.ask people to keep the balance of ecosystem
C.stop people from catching fish
D.tell us how many endangered animals there are
19. (本题5分) 德优题库Energy is the ability to do work.Solar energy (太阳能) comes from the Sun.There is also energy that comes from wind and water.
    (1)       When you ride a bike,you produce energy.You use your legs to push the pedals.Your energy is transferred (转移) to the bike.That makes the bike move.
    Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer.Some students at one school just did that!They jumped on bikes connected to generators and pedaled in place.(2)       This energy is needed to run their computers.
    Here is how bicycle-powered energy works.When a student pedals the bike,the back wheel spins (快速旋转).The wheel spins the generator.The generator produces electricity.As long as a student pedals the bicycle,(3)       The electricity can be used right away.This energy can also be kept and used later.
    People use bicycle-powered energy to run small devices (设备) such as small televisions and fans.They often use less than 100 watts per hour.However,it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge.(4)       The electricity for these machines comes from power lines overhead or underground.
    Pedal power can be seen in schools,gyms,and homes.(5)       

A.This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour.
B.Soon they were producing electricity.
C.electricity moves through the generator.
D.It would be realized in the near future.
E.they can enjoy riding bikes and have great fun.
F.But do you know that energy can come from people,too?
G.What a fun way to provide electricity!
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分) 汤姆的房子在花园的对面。
Tom's house is         the garden.
21. (本题2分) 她经常编故事来逗孩子们发笑。
She often makes up stories to make kids        .
22. (本题2分) 当我遇到麻烦时,我的父母总会给我一些建议。
When I meet trouble,my parents always give me        .
23. (本题2分) 很多中国人都为小米能制造出SU7汽车而自豪。
Many Chinese are         that Xiao Mi can make cars named SU7.
24. (本题2分) 学会放松你自己,以便能更好地面对挑战。
Learn to         so that you can face the challenge better.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分)
stand;good;student;surprise;become;study;create;child;hundred;we
Have you ever watched the show Everlasting Classics held by China Central Television?An ancient poem called Moss has (1)       popular over the night through this program.It was written by Yuan Mei,a famous poet,more than three(2)       years ago.However,this poem has not been well-known since it was(3)       .During the Spring Festival,Liang Jun with his students from a small village school in Guizhou Province(4)       on the stage of the show and had an excellent performance.It made the audience (观众)(5)       ,shocked and also moved.Let's enjoy this simple but touching poem.
MossWhere there's no shineOn its own green moss thrives fineThough as tiny as a grain is its flowerIt learns from peony to bloom with spirit. Liang Jun said, "My students didn't have lots of resources (资源) to get enough information and knowledge to(6)or to learn about the whole world,but I believe they have tried their(7)       to love everything." Liang wanted to encourage all of his(8)       by singing this poem and he was the composer (作曲人). "Even if we don't have the most,we can still bloom,and we should never look down on(9)       ".Teacher Liang Jun gave the seeds of hope to the children,so the seed was planted in every(10)       heart and opened flowers in their life.
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分)     What's the local specialty (特产) in your hometown?When some provinceow theirs,many specialties turned out to be completely unexpected,even to many locals, "How did I not know this?"
德优题库Cranberries
As far as we know,cranberries are mostly from North America.Everyone is amazed to learn that Heilongjiang produces cranberries.However,as early as 2014,cranberries were introduced from North America to Fuyuan county in Heilongjiang.By 2023,it had been the largest cranberry planting base in the country.
德优题库Foie gras
When it comes to foie gras,many people quickly think of France.However,in Huoqiu county,Lu'an,Anhui province,one can find authentic French-style foie gras.Lu'an has a history of raising geese and is known for the high-quality local white geese.Huoqiu has become the largest foie gras production base in the country.
德优题库Salmon
When we talk about specialties from Xinjiang,most people only think of Hami melons,Aksu apples and raisins (葡萄干).However,Nilka County in Xinjiang also produces salmon.With the cold water from the Tianshan Mountains,Nilka provides an excellent natural environment for the growth of cold-water fish.Salmon from Nilka is not only sold throughout China but also finds its way to tables around the world.
(1)When did Heilongjiang start to plant cranberries?
It started to plant cranberries        .
(2)What is Lu'an famous for?
It is famous for        .
(3)How many kinds of specialties from Xinjiang are mentioned in the text?
        kinds of specialties from Xinjiang are mentioned in the text.
(4)Which English word means "正宗的" in the text?
It is "        ".
(5)Are there any specialties in your hometown?What are they? (Please write at least one)
       
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. (本题5分) A:Hi,Ma Li.Are you reading the newspaper now?
B:(1)       .
A:Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics?
B:Yes.The slogan (口号) for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out.
A:(2)       
B:Games Wide Open.IOC (国际奥委会) hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people's hearts and minds.
A:(3)       .Sports can indeed bring people closer.
B:I agree.
A:(4)       
B:Yes.I enjoy all ball games and I also enjoy swimming and cycling.(5)       
A:Well,I'm not good at sports.
B:Just exercise for fun and for health.
A:You're right.
八、选词造句(1小题共5分)
28. (本题5分) 连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确,符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子,提示词以外的词语不超过三个,缩写算一个词。)

          德优题库
(1)The boy,in the picture,Zhang Nan
       
(2)He,sitting,at the desk,now
       
(3)There,many books,on his desk
       
(4)He,feel,really stressful,these days
       
(5)He,want,ask someone for help
       
九、书面表达(1小题共10分)
29. (本题10分) 假如你是李华,你校校报发起了关于青少年的心理健康(mental health)的征文活动。请以"How to Keep Healthy in Mind"为题,结合下列参考词汇,联系实际写一篇英语短文,谈谈我们作为中学生,该如何保持自己的心理健康。
参考词汇:communicate with,brave,do more sports,ask…for help,look after,.
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息;
(4)词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
How to Keep Healthy in Mind As is known to all,mental health is as important as physical health.As middle school students,how can we develop our mental health?________
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平行组卷明细
2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考英语三模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 安全与自救,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 科普知识,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 方位/动向介词,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 动词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 名词短语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 形容词作表语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 传统文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 饮食,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 说明文,安全与健康,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2024年陕西省西安市阎良区中考英语三模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
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  • 11
  • 听长对话,
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  • 12
  • 听长对话,
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  • 13
  • 听短文,
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  • 14
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
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  • 15
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
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  • 16
  • 安全与自救,应用文,
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  • 17
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
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  • 18
  • 环境保护,说明文,
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  • 19
  • 科普知识,说明文,
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  • 20
  • 方位/动向介词,
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  • 21
  • 动词词义辨析,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 名词短语,
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  • 23
  • 形容词作表语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 动词短语,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 传统文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 饮食,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 询问,
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  • 28
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 29
  • 说明文,安全与健康,
  • 查看
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