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德优网2018陕西省西安市高新区高新一中初中英语考试模拟

2018年陕西省西安市高新一中中考英语一模试卷

试卷总分:100分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、单选题(10小题共10分)

1. （本题1分） -Forests are very important to us，aren't they？
-Yes，if we have more forests，they will help to keep from running away．（　　）

A.trees

B.leaves

C.water

D.grass

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2. （本题1分） ---John，please remember not to be late for class．It's very important in our school．
---OK，so we______ be on time．（　　）

A.must

B.can

C.may

D.could

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3. （本题1分） Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person_________.（　　）

A.differently	B.quickly
C.luckily	D.quietly

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4. （本题1分） - is it from your home to school？-It's about two kilometers．（　　）

A.How long

B.How far

C.How soon

D.How often

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5. （本题1分） Tom works hard．He usually______ his home from school at about 7 o'clock in the evening．（　　）

A.gets to

B.gets

C.arrives in

D.arrives

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6. （本题1分） ---Lisa wants to ______the chess club，but she can't play ______．
---As long ae wants，we should give her a chance．（　　）

A.take part in；chess

B.join；chess

C.take part in；the chess

D.join；the chess

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7. （本题1分） ______ along this street，and you can find the hotel on your right，next to the marker．（　　）

A.Walk

B.To walk

C.Walks

D.Walking

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8. （本题1分） ______elephants，we mustn't cut down trees or buy things made of ivory．（　　）

A.Save

B.Saving

C.Saved

D.To save

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9. （本题1分） -Excuse me．I want to buy some stamps．Where can I find a post office？
-I know not far from here．You can easily find （　　）

A.that； it

B.it； one

C.one； it

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10. （本题1分） -I hope I can do well in the exams this time．
- ．（　　）

A.Thanks a lot	B.Good luck to you
C.Have a good time

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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)

11. （本题10分） Madison Glinski is a lovely girl．This （1）        girl is really great．She raised over 30000 pounds for a（2）       hospice （收容所） in just eight months．What she did was to play（3）       violin to the people who passed by in the street．
   Madison Glinski from the UK is a very caring girl．She made a New Year's resolution to help poor children last year．She planned to try and raise 500 pounds for a local hospice before Christmas．But since she began singing in the street at Easter，she had raised a（4）       32520 pounds by the end of the year．She also raised money by selling her own toys．
   Madison's mother supported （5）       daughter's idea．She said， "Madison is （6）        in music．She has played her violin since the age of four．I am glad that she used it to help（7）       ．She is always ready to help people．To thank the （8）       people，she teaches young kids about music twice a week，every Monday and Wednesday．"
   It is not the first time for Madison to help people．A few years ago，Madison asked her parents if they could all go to an （9）        country at Christmas to help the children there because she （10）        the children there needed help．She collected toys，shoes，school things and clothes from her friends and neighbors to take there．As soon as the family returned，Madison started to plan for the next trip．

（1）	A．10 years old	B．10-year-olds	C．10-year-old	D．10 years older
（2）	A．child	B．child's	C．children	D．children's
（3）	A．a	B．an	C．the	D．/
（4）	A．surprising	B．surprise	C．surprised	D．surprises
（5）	A．she	B．her	C．hers	D．herself
（6）	A．interest	B．interested	C．interesting	D．interests
（7）	A．others	B．another	C．the other	D．the others
（8）	A．careless	B．careful	C．helpless	D．helpful
（9）	A．Africa	B．African	C．Europe	D．European
（10）	A．think	B．thinks	C．thought	D．thinking

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12. （本题10分） When I was in a primary school，I argued with a boy in my class．I forget what the argument was about，but I will never forget the（1）       I learned that day．
   I thought that I was right and he was wrong，（2）        he thought that I was wrong and he was right．The teacher（3）       to teach us something important．She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on the one side of her desk and me on the other．In the middle of her desk was a large，round ball．I could（4）       see that was black．She asked the boy what color the ball was．（5）        ，" he answered．
   I couldn't（6）        what he said，while it was obviously （明显地） black!Another argument started（7）        us．This time it was about the color of the ball．The teacher told us to change the（8）        and then asked me what color of the ball．I answered quickly， "White．" It was a ball with（9）        differently colored sides，and from his side it was white．Only from my side it was black．
   Sometimes we need to（10）        problems from the other person's place in order to truly understand his or her opinion．

（1）	A．story	B．lesson	C．accident	D．plan
（2）	A．But	B．because	C．unless	D．so
（3）	A．discussed	B．told	C．asked	D．decided
（4）	A．hardly	B．clearly	C．loudly	D．quietly
（5）	A．Black	B．White	C．Gray	D．Brown
（6）	A．hear	B．depend	C．believe	D．answer
（7）	A．across	B．against	C．inside	D．between
（8）	A．places	B．colors	C．glasses	D．desks
（9）	A．four	B．three	C．one	D．two
（10）	A．look at	B．look after	C．look like	D．look forward to

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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)

13. （本题5分） Carrots （胡萝卜）are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world．They are easy to plant and easy to harvest （收获）．They have a good taste．
   When people think about carrots，a picture of a long，thin，orange-colored vegetable usually comes into their minds．But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes．And not all carrots are orange．
   Carrotould be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time．The earth also should not be too hard．To prepare your carrot garden ，dig up the earth and turn it over （翻土）．
   Weather，soil，condition and time affect （影响） the taste of carrots．Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots．
   The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color．Usually，the brighter the color is，the better the taste is．
   Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months．If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground，you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months．
   Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways．They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat．Or，they are washed，and eaten just as they come out of the ground．

Judge the following sentences True（T） or False（F）．
（1）Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest．
（2）Carrotould be grown in a field without water for a long time．
（3）The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size．
（4）Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months．
（5）We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways．

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14. （本题4.5分） On May 5，2017，China's home-made passenger aircraft （飞机） C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai．
   C919 is developed by COMAC，a Chinese aircraft company （公司）．It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320．The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4075 and 5555 kilometers．It's reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320．Up to now，more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines．COMAC aims to take one fifth of the world's narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035．
   The name C919 has its special meanings．The letter C stands for both COMAC and China．The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese，which means "forever"．And the number 19 refers to its capacity （容量） of 190 people．
   The large passenger aircraft is praised as "the flower of modern industry"．It is a symbol of the nation's comprehensive （综合的） power．In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy （战略） of the nation，COMAC bears（承载） the nation's dream and people's trust．China considers it as a national pride．

（1）C919 is produced by        ．
A．Boeing
B．a Thai aircraft company
C．Airbus
D．a Chinese aircraft company
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft？
A．It can carry 190 passengers at most．
B．It can only fly a distance of 4075 km．
C．It costs less than half of a Boeing 737．
D．It costs more than half of an Airbus A320．
（3）The news report is written mainly to        ．
A．introduce the design of C919
B．describe the first flight of C919
C．explain the "flower of modern industry"
D．show China's achievements in aircraft industry

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15. （本题4.5分）

$德优题库$

The Ant Bully
Actors：Julia Roberts （Voice），Nicolas Cage （Voice）
Language：English
Running Time：1 hour 25 minutes
Price：Weekdays--- ＄30 ＄15 （Children under 7）
Weekends--- ＄40 ＄20 （Children under 7）

I really enjoyed this movie．It's a fun movie for the whole family．I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there． --- James
   I would recommend this movie to everyone．Whether you go with family or friends，I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy． --- Sam
   I've seen several movies of this kind，but this is the best．It's so well made --- some of the scenes are so beautiful． --- John
   I went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday．My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was．We just couldn't help laughing． --- Mary

（1）From the poster，we can tell that         is spoken in the movie．
A．Chinese
B．English
C．Japanese
D．French
（2）The poster shows that the movie lasts        ．
A．25 minutes
B．60 minutes
C．85 minutes
D．125 minutes
（3）Mary and her daughter spent         watching the movie．
A．＄30
B．＄40
C．＄45
D．＄60
（4）According to the passage，the movie most probably tells a         story．
A．funny
B．sad
C．terrible
D．true

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16. （本题6分） Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest （巢） on a cliff （山崖）．The baby eagle loved his nest．It was warm，soft and comfortable．And even better，he had all the food and love that his mother could give．Whenever the baby eagle was hungry，his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked．
   He was growing happily day after day．But suddenly his world changed．His mother stopped coming to the nest．He was full of sadness and fear．He thought he would die soon．He cried，but nobody answered him．
   Two days later his mother appeared with some nice food．The baby eagle was wild with joy．But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby．The baby eagle cried out． "Mum，why did you do this to me？I'm hungry．Don't you know I will die if I have nothing to eat？"
   "Here is the last meal I give you．Come and get it by yourself，" his mother said．Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest．
   The baby eagle fell down，faster and faster．He looked up at his mum， "Why do you abandon me？" He looked down at the earth．The ground was much closer．Then something strange happened．The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly!He wasn't moving to the ground any more．Instead，his eyes were pointed up at the sun．
   "You are flying!You can make it!" His mother smiled．

（1）From the passage we can know that        ．
A．the baby eagle lived in a nest in the tree．
B．the baby eagle's mother offered him nice food．
C．the baby eagle was always cold and hungry．
D．the baby eagle lived very happily with friends．
（2）What did the baby eagle's mother do when she came the last time？
A．She put some food in the nest．
B．She just came to see him again．
C．She shouted at her baby eagle and flew away．
D．She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest．
（3）What does the word "abandon" mean？
A．leave
B．protect
C．save
D．feed
（4）We can infer（推断） from the story that        ．
A．the baby eagle lost his mother．
B．the baby eagle felt down and died．
C．the baby eagle could get food himself．
D．the baby eagle was still angry with his mother．

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四、完成句子(10小题共10分)

17. （本题1分）在厨房里的那个妇女是你阿姨吗？
Is the woman your aunt？

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18. （本题1分）不要弄出任何声响。你哥哥正在学习。
Don't make any noise now.Your elder brother is .

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19. （本题1分）下周三将有一个欢迎晚会．
There will be a welcome party ．

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20. （本题1分）外面很冷，他戴上帽子出去了。
It was very cold outside.He his hat and went out.

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21. （本题1分）在中国，我们通常在八月有一个假期．
In China，we usually have a holiday ．

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22. （本题1分）在山上那个破房子里住着老鼠一家．
There is a family of living in the old house on the hill．

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23. （本题1分）他健康的饮食习惯使他越来越强壮。
His healthy keep him stronger and stronger.

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24. （本题1分）明天是父亲节．我想给我爸爸买一件紫色毛衣。
Tomorrow is Father's Day．I would like to buy my father .

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25. （本题1分）昨天我们在农场钓鱼和喂鸡了．
Yesterday we went fishing and on the farm．

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26. （本题1分）我有点累，因为我昨晚熬夜看足球赛了．
I am kind of because I stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night．

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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)

27. （本题10分）

he kill thing large work luckily hear wash Japanese see

Most people remember what they were doing when the tsunami（海啸） happened in Japan on March 11，2011．This is one of the worst（1） in history．On that day，the water（2） away boats，cars and houses near the east coast of Honshu，a big island in Japan．The tsunami was caused by an earthquake，which was said to be the fifth（3） one since 1900．
Miroko，a（4） doctor，lived in Honshu．He said he would never forget what he was doing when it happened．At that time，he was（5） with other doctors． "It was terrible，" said Miroko． "An old man had a headache．I asked（6） some questions after he got to my clinic．Suddenly I（7） the terrible noise from outside．Then we ran to the window and（8） lots of water outside through the window and knew what was happening．So we ran to the top of the building at once．But（9），some of my friends didn't have chances to leave，they were（10） by the terrible tsunami．We were really afraid at that time．"

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六、任务型阅读(1小题共 10 分)

28. （本题10分） Confidence is very important in daily life．It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）．A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier．They can have more chances to make themselves successful．But how to be more confident？Here are some suggestions．
   Speak loud
   When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．
   Play sports
   Physical exercise makes you completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．
   Encourage yourself
   Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well．Did you finish your homework？Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh？Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．
   Get rid of fear
   Fear comes along with failure．But it's easy to overcome（克服）if you know that failure is part of your life．Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time．Try to start again and believe you can do better．
   Pick up a hobby
   If you like singing，sing as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding．And it will make you happy and confident．

（1）What can people have if they are confident？
      They can have more chances to become        ．
（2）How many pieces of advice can you get to be more confident from the passage？
     We can get         advice．
（3）What can you do to be more confident when talking to others？
      We can speak in a        voice．
（4）What is easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life？
       is easy to overcome if we know that failure is part of our lie．
（5）What does this passage mainly tell us？
      It mainly tells us        ．

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七、补全对话(2小题共10分)

29. （本题5分） A：Mum，where are my sportoes？
B：They are under the chair．（1）
A：Yes．We will learn how to play basketball well．
B：（2）
A：Four．
B：Oh! （3）       That wasn't great．
A：Our government has made a new rule，and it says students in primary and middle school must have four PE classes each week．
B：（4）
A：Great!It's good for students．You know we don't have enough time to exercise．
B：Yeah，you students really need more time to exercise．（5）       ．
A：I think you are right．

A．We only had two in the past．
B．I like PE best．
C．How often do you have PE classes？
D．How many PE classes do you have each week？
E．Do you have a P E class today？
F．Health is as important as study．
G．How do you like the rule？

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30. （本题5分） A：Hello．May I speak to Lingling？
B：Hello．This is Lingling．（1）       ？
A：This is Tony speaking from the UK．Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival？
B：（2）       ．We're quite busy now．
A：（3）       ？
B：I'm making big red lanterns．（4）       ？
A：Yes，I like them very much．They are very beautiful．Is your father helping you？
B：（5）       ．He is still at work．
A：What's your mother doing？
B：She is cleaning the house and putting things away．
A：Oh，I know you're busy preparing for the festival．Well，wish you a happy Spring Festival．
B：Thank you．

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八、书面表达(1小题共10分)

31. （本题10分） Linda 今年 15 岁，是九年级学生．她想参加学校组织的"走进敬老院，关爱老年人"志愿者活动．Linda 性格外向，擅长唱歌、跳舞、弹吉他等，曾经参加过志愿者工作，她认为自己能胜任这份工作．假设你是 Linda，请根据此情况写一份申请．
要求：（1）参考提示语，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于 70 词．（开头结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．）
Dear organizers，
I am Linda．I would like to apply for this volunteer job．
I hope I can get this job．I'm looking forward to hearing from you．Best wishes!
Yours，
Linda

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

crm@dyw.com

2018-03-11

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.45

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		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看

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