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德优网2021陕西省西安市高新区高新一中初中英语考试模拟

2021年陕西省西安市雁塔区高新一中中考英语六模试卷

试卷总分:90分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、完形填空(2小题共20分)
1. （本题10分） It was a cold morning in November several years ago.My alarm clock（1）       off，but I was having trouble getting out of bed.My dad passed away（去世）a few weeks ago.I felt very （2）        because of his death.
   My dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us.Sometimes，he would（3）       at my brothers and me，but I always knew that he loved us.Still，he had been raised in a traditional way and raised us that way，too.As far as could remember，I was never（4）       by him.
   When my father got old，he came to live with me.I was so happy to have him living close by.I would often talk with him about life.（5）        we still hardly ever touched and never hugged.Finally his own health began to fail（6）       .Within a few months he left us.We had his service （7）        a cold morning，but I was too cold inside myself to feel it.I couldn't remember（8）       me a hug.Perhaps it was so long ago that I forgot.
   I felt disappointed and got out of my bed.I（9）       the lights and walked into the hallway.I saw my son walking down the hall（10）       me.Suddenly，he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug.And just as he did，I heard my dad's voice deep inside of me saying，"Joey，this hug is from me!" I cried and smiled at the same time.At that moment，in the place where heart，mind，and spirit all met，I felt loved.I felt loved by my dad.I also felt loved by life.
（1）A.gone B.went C.going D.go
（2）A.sadness B.sadder C.sad D.sadly
（3）A.shouts B.shouted C.shouting D.shout
（4）A.hug B.hugged C.hugging D.hugs
（5）A.But B.And C.So D.Or
（6）A.quick B.quiet C.quietly D.quickly
（7）A.at B.in C.on D.of
（8）A.when did he give B.when he gave C.why did he gave D.why he gave
（9）A.turned up B.turned down C.turned on D.turned off
（10）A.to meet B.meet C.meets D.met
 
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2. （本题10分） Many foreigners have been used to saying " bless you" when someone sneezes（打喷嚏）（1）       no one says anything when someone coughs or blow his nose.Why is sneezing so（2）       ？What does the phrase "bless you" actually mean？
   It has been thousands of years since people（3）       someone well after they sneezed.The Romans would say "Jupiter preserve you"，It（4）       "good health to you".The Greeks would wish each other "long life".But it is commonly believed that "God bless you" was first（5）        by Gregory.He said it in the sixth century daring a serious illness.At that time，sneezing is a clear （6）       of the illness.
   For the most part，the（7）       custom about sneezes came from ancient unscientific ideas.Some people believed that a sneeze caused the soul（灵魂）to leave the body through the nose.Saying "bless you" would（8）       such things.We now know that sneezing is most often a symbol of some illnesses（9）       are not so serious，such as a cold.A sneeze can also be caused by being outside in the sunlight or smelling a strong smell.Still，people（10）       the custom of saying "bless you".It's not only a habit but also a way to show politeness.

（1）A.Instead B.However C.Anyway D.Besides
（2）A.impolite B.terrible C.excellent D.special
（3）A.supported B.treated C.protected D.wished
（4）A.means B.brings C.sends D.keeps
（5）A.told B.sold C.said D.talked
（6）A.choice B.sign C.answer D.result
（7）A.personal B.physical C.musical D.traditional
（8）A.stop B.choose C.hide D.remember
（9）A.who B.whom C.what D.that
（10）A.start with B.work out C.stick to D.give up
 
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二、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
3. （本题3分） Macao in a good place to have fun.If lies to the south of Guangdong Province.It is close to Zhuhai City.In the west it is separated by a river from Wanchai of Zhuhai City.And it faces Hong Kong in the east by the sea.Its total area covers 32.9 square kilometers.Macao has a population of 420，000.And 97% of them are Chinese，11，000 locally-born Portugueme（葡萄牙人） and over 2，000 Portuguese.
   If you go to Macao one day，there is something that you shouldn't miss.
   First，try Mncao Tower AJ Hacket Bungee Jump.The Maeao Tower，338 meters tall，is the world's loth highest tower，with all kinds of activities，such as eating and other kinds of amusements.One of the most exciting activities is the bungee jump.The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high I's the highest bungee jump in the world.
   Second，enjoy a Portuguese egg tart（蛋挞）.One of the must-try local foods in Macao is the Portuguese egg tart.This dessert is different from the traditional egg tart in Guangdong One of the clear differences is the slightly burned caramel（焦糖）top.
   Macao is n city that is worth going to If you go there，don't miss the chance to try egg tart and Macao Tower.
（1）Most of the population in Macao are        .
A.locally-born Portuguese
B.Portuguese
D.English
C.Chinese
（2）The structure of the passage may be        .
（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5）
A.德优题库
B.德优题库
C.德优题库
D.德优题库
（3）What's the best title of the passage？        
A.Macao，a City That Is Worth Going to
B.Macao，a Traditional City
C.Macao，a Modern City with Great Food
D.Macao，a City That Is Important in China
 
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4. （本题3分） Losing something is quite common among people.It can be a very anxious experience.If someone finds it and returns it to you，it is often a great relief.The government in Guangzhou has created a new rule to call on more people to return lost objects.The rule says that people who hand in lost belongings will get 1 O percent of the thing's value as a reward（奖励）from public security authorities（公安部门）.If the owner can't be found in the end，the finder will still be rewarded with 10 percent of the object's value after it is sold.The rewards will come from the government.
   The rule has caused public discussion.The people who disagree say that it will take away the act of its nobility（高尚）.They also think such good behaviorould be done out of kindness，Qianjiang Evening News reported.
   However，there are also people who welcome the rule，saying it will encourage more people to do the right thing，Beijing Daily reported.After all，not everybody is willing to return lost things to the owners Finders will have to take care of lost objects and spend time looking for their owners.The rule gives finders the right to ask for a reward，which is in the best interest of both sides.
   Countries like Japan and Italy already have similar laws.According to Japan's Lost Goods Law people who find a lost object should quickly return it to the owner or turn it over to the police.The owner should provide the finder with a reward of 5 to 20 percent of the item's value.And according to the governments of Japan and Italy，there are many advantages of doing so.
（1）The underlined word "anxious" probably means        .
A.trying
B.lucky
C.unusual
D.worrying
（2）Where can we probably read this passage？        
A.In a story book.
B.In a magazine.
C.In a newspaper.
D.In a science book
（3）What does the writer possibly write in his following part？        
A.Why the government of Guangzhou creates the rule
B.People's different ideas about the rule.
C.The result of the rule.
D.The advantages of the rule in Japan and Italy.
 
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5. （本题4分） What is the most stressful part of school？It is probably the exams.Exams can put us under a lot of pressure But some students do better under pressure，while others do not.So，why do some students perform better under stress？It all comes from dopamine（多巴胺）.Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends messages to the brain.It has many important roles-it makes a difference to our memory，attention and how we learn.Our brains work best when there is a balance（平衡）of dopamine--not too much or to little.
   Our brains control dopamine in two ways.It either takes out dopamine quickly or gradually.Exam success is related to how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance，according to a new research.What will happen when we take an exam？If you become stressed，your brain will start to overload on dopamine.It is like a cup with too much water.The quicker you are able to go back to an even balance of dopamine，the quicker you can focus.It helps you perform better on a test.
   Scientists found that during a test，people who slowly got back to an even balance of dopamine scored eight percent lower.That's the difference between a good grade and a bad grade.But don't fear-there is good news for every student.The study also found that the more practice you get，the less stressed you will be.
（1）According to the passage，whether students can do well under pressure in the exam depends on        .
A.dopamine
B.practice
C.teachers' help
D.hard work
（2）Dopamine has an influence on us in some ways except        .
A.memory
B.attention
C.the way to learn
D.balance
（3）The underlined phrase "is related to" probably means        .
A.has to do with
B has nothing to do with
C.gets on with
D.deals with
（4）What can be inferred（推断）from the passage？        
A.The writer is pretty good at schoolwork
B.The more dopamine there is，the better our brain works.
C.Enough practice makes students less stressed.
D.The more stressed we are，the less dopamine our brains have.
 
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6. （本题10分） Mount Qomolangma stands as the world's highest mountain.At a height of 8848.86 meters，it must be free of plastic waste，isn't it？（1）       
    Last year，scientists collected eleven snow samples （样本） on Mt.Qomolangma，starting from 5，300 meters all the way up to its top.They found microplastics（微塑料） in all of them.The sample that had the most micro plastics was collected around Base Camp（大本营）.（2）       Quite a few scientists think the microplastics came from the clothing，tents and ropes that were used by mountain climbers.The new research was led by Napper，a scientist."I have always considered Mt.Qomolangma a pretty clean place，"she said."It really surprised me to find microplastics in every single snow sample."In May，2018，plastic was discovered at the Mariana Trench，the deepest point on Earth.（3）       
    Tons of plastic are thrown into the natural environment every year.As time goes by，plastic waste breaks down into microplastics.Microplastic pollution is less than 5 mm in size.It is too small to be picked up.Plastic waste carries harmful materials.Wild animals might fall ill because they easily mistake the waste for food.（4）       It is still unknown how microplastics may influence human health.Napper said it was time to care for our planet.（5）       Besides，many microplastics come from clothing made using unnatural materials.Napper said a focus on better materials was needed.Whenever possible，we should use natural materials such as cotton.

A.It is the place where climbers spend the most time.
B.People also take in microplastics through food and water，and breathe them in.
C.The answer might make you disappointed.
D.Plastic can be widely used in our life.
E、Paper bags can take place of plastic bags.
F.In was important to reduce，reuse and recycle plastic waste，she added.
G.It is now clear that no place on our planet is safe from plastic pollution.
 
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三、完成句子(10小题共10分)
7. （本题1分） 你们检查过这些护照了吗？
Have you checked these        yet？
 
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8. （本题1分） 汤姆在德国找到了一份好工作。
Tom found a good job        .
 
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9. （本题1分） 在现代社会，消息传播很快。
In modern society，news        .
 
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10. （本题1分） 随着西安的发展，未来它一定会成为一个国际化城市。
With the development of Xian，it will certainly become an       in the future.
 
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11. （本题1分） 你认识正在做笔记的那个孩子吗？
Do you know the kid who        now？
 
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12. （本题1分） 这个生机勃勃的春天让我感到开心和温暖。
This        makes me feel happy and warm.
 
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13. （本题1分） 我们应该珍惜与老师同学相处的时间。
We should        we spend with our teachers and classmates.
 
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14. （本题1分） 不要忘记感激支持和帮助你的人。
Never forget to be        the people who support and help you.
 
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15. （本题1分） 胡老师微笑着点头，然后离开了教室。
Mr.Hu        his head with a smile and then left the classroom.
 
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16. （本题1分） 他爸爸的办公室在这栋新大楼的十九层。
His father's office is        of the new building.
 
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四、短文填空(1小题共10分)
17. （本题10分）
lead；hard；wound；die；hero；serious；they；life；big；learn
"Pure love，only for the country" This is a sentence from the diary of Chen Xiangrong，a 19-year-old Chinese soldier who guarded at the border of Galwan Valley.Unluckily，Chen
（1）       during a border clash（边境冲突）between Chinese and Indian armies.We love him!He will live in our heart forever.Last June，soldiers from India suddenly crossed to the Chinese side of Galwan Valley and set up tents，which forced the Chinese army to fight back，Xinhua said Officer Qi Fabao（2）       several of his soldiers to discuss with the Indian side.However，they were then attacked by the Indian soldiers with steel sticks and rocks.Chen Hongjun，33，Chen Xiangrong，19，Wang Zhuoran，24 and Xiao Siyuan，24，lost their（3）       during the clash.Officer Qi Fabao was the only one left alive，but was（4）       hurt.
   It was the first time the Chinese government has made public the names of the（5）       soldiers and the number of deaths since the clash happened.On Feb 19th，the Central Military Commission（中央军委）honored the two officers and three soldiers for guarding the border.Four of（6）       received awards after death.The awards include honorary titles and first-class-merit（等功）.
   In China，an honorary title（荣誉勋章）is the（7）       honor given to a service member military and followed by first-class merit.The country has also offered help to the four（8）       families.A team will stay in touch with the family members and help them if needed.And their children will also get special points on the gaokao.
   Thanks to their efforts，we can live happily and peacefully.As teenagers，we should always understand that "the（9）       the youth work，the stronger the country will be." So we should keep（10）       their spirit and love our country.Let's call on more people to learn from them and create a better future together!
 
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五、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
18. （本题10分） The first day of the month of May is known as May Day in the UK.It is a time to celebrate the beginning of warm weather.British people celebrate May Day with lots of different customs：
   MAYPOLE DANCE
   On the first day of May，English villagers used to wake up early in the morning to collect flowers and leaves.A maypole was set up in the village.The pole had leaves and bright flowers that people had collected on it.Today people still set up maypole，dance around and have a good time together.
   MAY QUEEN
   Choosing a May Queen is also one custom of the celebration.The May Queen is a girl who begins the May Day celebrations.She is usually given flowers to wear on her head and she makes a speech before the dancing begins.People dance around her and around the maypole.
   MORRIS DANCE
   Morris dance is a kind of English folk dance with a long history.It is usually performed by groups of men.Morris dancers wear different clothes depending on the part of the country in which they live.
   FACE WASHING WITH MAY DEW
   Washing the face with May dew is another custom.Women in the UK believe that May dew can make them beautiful.
（1）When is May Day celebrated in the UK？
British people celebrate it on        .
（2）In the morning，what did English villagers do in the past？
In the morning，they        and collected the leaves and flowers.
（3）Where did English villagers set up their maypole in the past？
They set it up        .
（4）What does May Queen usually wear on her head？
May Queen usually        on her head on May Day.
（5）What does the article mainly talk about？
It mainly talks about some        about May Day in the UK
 
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六、补全对话(1小题共5分)
19. （本题5分） A：Hi，Linda!
B：Hi，Alice!
A：That's a very great T-shirt you are wearing today.It looks wonderful on you.
B：（1）       .I got it at Li Ning Sporting Store.
A：Li Ning？The brand is very popular among the Chinese people.（2）       ？
B：It's made of 100% Xinjiang cotton.Xinjiang has the best quality cotton.
A：I can't agree more.（3）       ？
B：It was made in Guangzhou，China.
A：（4）       ？
B：No，its only 198 yuan.Now they are on sale.
A：Really？I can't wait to buy one for myself.Is there a sporting store near here？
B：（5）       .There's one on Keji Road，
A：Well.I will go and buy one right now
B：OK.See you.
 
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七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
20. （本题15分） 初中生活即将结束，回首过去的日子，我们的成长离不开老师和朋友的帮助。请以"An Unforgettable"为题写篇短文。
内容包括：
Who is the person？
When and where did you meet the person？
Explain how you feel about the person？
Explain how this person has changed your life？
要求：
补全题目；
文中不得出现任何真实信息；（姓名、校名和地名等）
书写工整、语句通顺、连贯；
词数不少于70。
                                                            An Unforgettable
How time flies!I will graduate this July.       
 
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本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

sd@dyw.com

2021-05-25

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.45

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  • 文化，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 旅游，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 守则与制度，新闻报道，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 科普知识，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 环境保护，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 可数名词及其单复数，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 关系代词who引导限制性定语从句，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 杰出人物，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 文化，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 询问，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 学校生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021年陕西省西安市雁塔区高新一中中考英语六模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 家庭、朋友与周围的人，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 文化，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 旅游，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 守则与制度，新闻报道，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 科普知识，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 环境保护，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 可数名词及其单复数，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 简单句，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 关系代词who引导限制性定语从句，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 肯定句，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 杰出人物，记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 文化，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 询问，
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 学校生活，记叙文，
  • 查看
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