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德优网2021陕西省西安市高新区高新一中初中英语考试模拟

2021年陕西省西安市雁塔区高新一中中考英语模拟试卷(七)

试卷总分:90分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、完形填空(2小题共20分)
1. (本题10分) When I was a boy,my classmates and I were going to pick berries one day.Before I went out of the gate,my father called me back and said, "Harry,I want(1)       you one thing.When you find a good bush(灌木),don't leave it to try to find(2)       one.I am sure that the other kids(3)        about picking one or two berries here,and you want to get more one or two there,and getting very few in the end.But(4)        berries,stick to your bush!'
   I went with my classmates and we had a good time.But it was just as my father had said.Once one of my classmates found a good bush,he called to the others,and they would leave their places and run off to ask"(5)        ?".But I remembered my father's words(6)       ,and I stuck to my bush one by one.When night came,I had a lot of berries(7)       ,more than all the others put together.And I was not so tired as they were.How excitedly I went home that night!
   Now I have worked for six years,but I never forget the words which(8)       by my father.I'll always stick to my bush.When I had a good place and was getting on well,I wouldn't leave it and spend days or weeks trying to find a better place.When my friends said," Come(9)       us,and we will find you something better to do,"I shook my head and stuck to my bush.Now I'm running a big company.I think my success is because of(10)        lesson my father taught me.I never forget what he said,"Stick to your bush."
(1)A telling B.told C.to tell D.tells
(2)A.another B.other C.the other D.the others
(3)A.run B.ran C.have run D.will run
(4)A.unless B.if C.though D.so
(5)A.What did you find B.What you found C.Why did you find it D.Why you found it
(6)A.easy B.easily C.clear D.clearly
(7)A.that were big and nice B.that was big and nice C.what were big and nice D.what was big and nice
(8)A.will be given B.was given C.were given D.are given
(9)A.across B.with C.towards D.over
(10)A./ B.a C.an D.the
2. (本题10分) One of my best Thanksgiving memories was last year's,sharing a dinner in Gouande,a village in the West African nation of Benin.
   In 2018.,I began my one-year(1)       as a volunteer English teacher in a middle school.Life in Benin was(2)       because I had to get used to a different living situation.My(3)       was big with three rooms,but there was no running water(自来水).As I felt more comfortable with life in Benin,I wanted to(4)        American culture with the community,So I(5)        to invite friends to my house for a Beninese favorite spaghetti omelets(意大利通心粉煎蛋卷)on Thanksgiving Day.
   Since Thanksgiving was just another workday in November there,I didn't have lots of time to(6)       the meal.I started during my lunch break between the English classes I taught.My host family's brothers and sisters(7)        me make the delicious sauce,and they loved being included in the making of a festival meal.Two hours flew by,and it gave off a(8)        smell.After class,I rushed back home to set up seating,and cook the spaghetti omelets and other dishes.
   During the dinner,I(9)       why I had invited them for a festival dinner that was new to them.On every Thanksgiving,Americans gather with their families to enjoy a meal,express(10)       for what each other has done and blessings(祝福)for their life.I said that Thansgiving was my favorite festival because we could celebrate it with friends,as well as family.
(1)A.vacation B.service C.idea D.trip
(2)A.exciting B.boring C.difficult D.colorful
(3)A.laboratory B.classroom C.office D.house
(4)A.share B.study C.discuss D.compare
(5)A.hoped B.decided C.seemed D.liked
(6)A.order B.finish C.prepare D.serve
(7)A.watched B.helped C.had D.suggested
(8)A.delicious B.bad C.common D.strange
(9)A.wondered B.realized C.explained D.forgot
(10)A.dreams B.understanding C.love D.thanks
二、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
3. (本题4.5分)                                                       Xi'an Huaqiao City Happy Valley
  For this summer holiday,come with your family and friends for fun and relaxation.Roller coaster brings you happiness and scream(尖叫).Ride on merry-go-round(旋转木马)and enjoy the beautiful music if you want to have a peaceful experience.If you drive your own car carelessly,you may be fined sometimes.However,dodgem cars(碰碰车)give you the chance to cause as many "traffic accidents" as you can,but the only fine is many times of loud laughter.Some other rides are also waiting for your try and they will give you different joy.
  West Fenging Road,Changan District. (029)8505-6989
   Open time:Coming soon
   Good news for you:No.5 Subway takes you straight there.
   Come on and have a date with Xi'an Happy Valley in July.
(1)The text is mostly probably        for a new amusement park.
A.a plan
B.a letter
C.an invitation
D.an ad
(2)In the Happy Valley,people can do the following EXCEPT        .
A.driving a private car
B.laughing loudly
C.enjoying beautiful music
D.causing many traffic accidents
(3)Which of the following is TRUE?        
A.You can go there in June if you like.
B.You can go there directly by No.5 Subway.
C.For more information,you can call (029)8506-6989.
D.Xi'an Huaqiao City Happy Valley is on South Fengjing Road.
4. (本题4.5分) A proverb(谚语)is a short,well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief.Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.
   In American history,Benjamin Franklin was a scientist,inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution.He was also famous for his proverbs.
   Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richard's Almanac".It includes many proverbs that he had heard or created.
   Some of them are still used today,like this one:"Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise." Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like,"A penny saved is a penny earned. "This means that money should not be wasted.
   Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use.The first ones are about love.Some people say,"All is fair in love and war."They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.
   Another proverb says," Love is blind. "In other words,when you are in love with someone,you may refuse to see anything bad about that person
   Here is another popular saying about love: "The way to a man's heart is through his stomach,"Some people believe that a woman can win a man's love if she prepares his favorite foods.
   "Actions speak louder than words. "This proverb is true in love and war or other situations.It means that what you do is more important than what you say.
   We have to stop here,so we must say,"All good things must come to an end."
(1)From the passage,we know that "Poor Richard's Almanac" is        .
A.a book
B.a saying
C.a person
D.a writer
(2)If your friend buys something useless,you could say"        ".
A.All is fair in love and war
B.Love is blind
C.A penny saved is a penny earned
D.Actions speak louder than words
(3)What does the writer suggest by saying "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise."?        
A.You should not waste anything.
B.You should form good living habits.
C.You should prepare some favorite foods.
D.You should refuse to see anything bad about a person.
5. (本题6分) What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination?Right.A pen.
   Though it is small,the pen has changed the history,improved the trade of countries,recorded events,carried news,and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.
   Progress without it would have been almost impossible.The invention of the wheel,the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机),the use of electricity,all these have changed the lives of millions of people,but the pen has done more.It has taken away mountains,and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.
   In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time.The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸)was first used.The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen.It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.
   The pen is very useful.We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen.An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen.The writers encourage the world with it.The students take their examinations with it as well.
   Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.Before we have been at school,our name is written on the name list with a pen.We cannot be married till we have signed.A pen records the important events in our life
   Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns.The pen is a magic tool.Whenever you use it,enjoy it.
(1)What is the writer trying to do in this passage?        
A.Describe what a pen looks like.
B.Introduce the history of the pen.
C.Advise people to prepare a new pen.
D.Show the importance of the pen.
(2)The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to "something to        ".
A.explain the use of electricity
B.lower the students' scores
C.stop the social development
D.change the law of the country
(3)The lawyers started to write the law of the country        .
A.before their thoughts were changed
B.when papyrus was first used
C.as soon as they recorded their names
D.after they took an important exam
(4)What is the best title for this passage?        
A.A Powerful Tool
B.An Important Law
C.A Valuable Record
D.An Exciting Event
6. (本题5分) Have you ever tried to write a poem?It's easier than you might think.Just pick up a pen and begin practicing.Here are the steps to write a poem.
   Choose your topic. (1)        Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about;when their pen or pencil hits the paper,the words just flow (畅流).Most people,on the other hand,need a topic and as a beginner,this is the best way to start.It's easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.
   Free write for five minutes about your topic.Then go back and read it.Are any words or expressions especially good? (2)       For example,if you are describing something (a bird),write down descriptive words about it (looks,colors),and the kind of story you would like to tell about (the bird fell out of a tree).If you are writing about an event in your life,write down your feelings and thoughts of that event.
   Write your poem.Remember,a poem doesn't have to rhyme(押韵). (3)        But it should show your feelings of the topic.And it should sound nice to you.
   Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.
   (4)       If not,go back and rewrite the parts you don't like.
   (5)       Read it to others.Read it aloud to yourself.Put it somewhere if you want.

A.Do you like the way it sounds?
B.Mark(作记号) them and use them in your poem.
C.Enjoy your poem.
D.What would you like your poem to be about?
E.It doesn't have to use sentences,either.
F.It's very easy to write a poem.
G.Read your poems loudly when you are free.
三、完成句子(5小题共10分)
7. (本题2分) 信任使我们的友谊更加的牢固。
Trust makes our friendship        .
8. (本题2分) 我们应该用双手去创造幸福。
We should create happiness        .
9. (本题2分) 中药是我们的国宝,我们应该大力发扬它。
       is our national treasure and we should develop it a lot.
10. (本题2分) 善始善终。
       is a good ending.
11. (本题2分) 进入教学楼后请轻声交谈。
Please        after you enter the teaching building.
四、短文填空(1小题共10分)
12. (本题10分)
teach ,he ,show ,thing,early,have,break,lead,today,can't
Have you ever been to Xi'an Jiaotong University's Museum of Western Relocation (西迁)?The old-fashioned calculators(计算器),glasses and other items are(1)       in a window.These old(2)       tell people about the efforts of Zhong Zhaolin,the father of generator(发电机)and a professor of Xi'an Jiaotong University.They also show the development of higher education in western China.
   Zhong Zhaolin was born in 1901.When he was 22,he was(3)       electricity at Shanghai Jiaotong University and working really hard on electrical education.Since the 1920s,he has trained thousands of scientists and they have done much for the country.In the 1930s,he(4)       the students to design the first generator in China.In the spring of 1955,he decided to go to Xian with Shanghai Jiaotong University.At first,he(5)       leave because his wife was in poor health.However,in order not to(6)       the trust from the northwest people,he got on the train to the northwest alone.His decision(7)       been an inspiration to more and more teachers and students since then.
   Mr.Zhong is a serious professor and he does many things by(8)       .After years of hard work,Mr.Zhong created the(9)       and the largest electrical laboratory in the northwest,even in the country.On the one hand,the spirit of Western Relocation has become(10)       spirit of our nation and encouraged young people to fight on.On the other hand,hong Zhaolin is the pride of all Chinese people!
五、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
13. (本题10分) Landing on MarsBeijing,China May 15(Xinhua)
   Hi!Mars!China is coming!
   Three-two-one,fire!At 7:18 a.m.(Beiing Time),May15th.2021.Tianwen--1 probe(探测器),carrying a Mars rover(火星车),landed in the southern part of Utopia Planitia successfully.It records the most important moment in the history of Chin Aerospace.It is the county's first probe to land on a planet--Mars as well.Chin's first Mars rover was named " Zhurong",which is from an ancient Chinese traditional story,and the name is just similar to the name of Mars.
   The name Tianwen comes from China's great poet Qu Yuan's long poem.Its name means "Question the Heaven".In the poem,Qu raised a series of questions about the sky,stars,nature.mystery and universe.It reflected his doubts on traditional idea and his pursuit(追求)of truth.As it landed on Mars,Tianwen-1 has written the most romantic story in China for thousands of years,making a mystery become a reality.Later,Tianwen-1's final goal is to do some research on Mars' natural environment like soil,geological structure,atmosphere and water.
   This landing on Mars not only makes it possible for China to become the fifth country in the world to launch(发射) its first man-made satellite independently,but also the third country to launch probe on Mars.President Xi Jinping said,"The landing of the Tianwen-l spacecraft on Mars has left the Chinese mark for the first time.It is a mark in the development of China's space industry as well."He highly praised all the staff and thanked them for their outstanding achievements.
   Reporter Li Ping from China Daily
(1)What kind of writing is it?
It is        .
(2)Where does the name "Tianwen" come from?
It is from        called " Question the Heaven".
(3)What will Tianwen-l do on Mars?
It will        on Mars' natural environment.
(4)How many countries have launched probe on Mars so far?
       .countries have launched probe on Mars so far.
(5)What does "It" mean in the last paragraph?
It means        .
六、补全对话(1小题共5分)
14. (本题5分) A:Hi,Lucy!The cat in the photo is so cute.(1)       
B:It's my pet cat.
A:I love its round face.(2)       
B:It's called Smart.
A:(3)       
B:Because it's really smart.It can even play the guitar
A:(4)       !Then that's a good name for it!How old is it?
B:Five years old.By the way,(5)       
A:No,I don't have one though I love pets too.My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble.
B:Actually,pets can bring you lots of pleasure Hope you can have one in the future.
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
15. (本题15分) 为了鼓励学生积极做家务,你的学校即将举办英文征文比赛。假如你是李华,请以"Doing housework makes me"为题,参与投稿。
要求:1)确定主题,说明原因;
2)围绕主题,进行叙述或阐述;
3)词数不少于70词。
注意:1)补全标题(参考词汇;happy,independent,relaxed,responsible等);
2)可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以阐述具体观点;
3)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4)作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
Doing housework makes me           
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2021年陕西省西安市雁塔区高新一中中考英语模拟试卷(七)的细目表
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