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德优网2023陕西省西安市高新区高新一中初中英语考试模拟

2023年陕西省西安市高新一中中考英语八模试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)
1. (本题1分) A.Orange.
B.White.
C.Blue.
2. (本题1分) A.Three kilometers.
B.Five kilometers.
C.Eight kilometers.
3. (本题1分) A.Windy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.
4. (本题1分) A.In an office.
B In a restaurant.
C.In a clothes store.
5. (本题1分) A.Go out to play.
B.Do her homework.
C.Talk with Mary.
6. (本题1分)  A.A manager.
B.An engineer.
C.A worker.
7. (本题1分)  A Teacher and student
B.Father and daughter.
C.Doctor and patient.
8. (本题1分)  A.Because he can't find his dictionary.
B.Because he can't find his bag.
C Because he can't find his diary.
9. (本题1分)  A.Look after his sister.
B Study for his math test.
C.Watch a movie.
10. (本题1分)  A.At 5:10.
B.At 5:30.
C.At 5:50.
11. (本题4分) (1)What is the show about in the library?
A.Paper cutting.
B.British movies.
C.Chinese stamps.
(2)When can Betty go to the library?
A.On Saturday morning.
B On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Sunday afternoon.
12. (本题6分) (1)When was the violin invented?
A.Around 14th century.
B Around 16th century.
C.Around 18th century..
(2)What club is Judy in?
A.The English club.
B.The art club.
C.The music club.
(3)What are the speakers going to do next?
A.Have a class.
B.Have lunch.
C.Sing a song.
13. (本题10分) (1)They are visiting the City ________Museum now.
(2)The museum was built _______.
(3)There is going to be a _______at 3:00 this afternoon.
(4)And there are many new _______单词不清,which are really useful.
(5)Please don't _______in the museum.
二、完形填空(2小题共20分)
14. (本题10分) According to a survey,Chinese college students want to do volunteer work and would like to help those in need.If they(1)       whether they are willing to help elderly people who fall over in the street,most of their answers will be"yes".
   The question of what is the right thing to do when an old person(2)       over in the street has been discussed for a long time.Once,a man called Peng Yu helped an old woman who fell over in Nanjing,Jiangsu province.The woman later said that she was knocked down by Peng and asked Peng(3)       forty percent of her medical costs after Peng sent her to the hospital.At that time,many people(4)       this event would have a bad influence.However,a report found that 91.6 percent of students who were surveyed still said that they would help an elderly person when he or she needed help.
   Most of the college students would like to take part in the volunteer work.They think helping(5)       is what they should do.But learning to be more professional in helping people is also very important.It's suggested that more professional training(6)       be offered.This way,more people can take part in volunteer work(7)       than usual.
   There(8)       different kinds of volunteer work including environmental protection,community services,teaching in faraway villages,visiting the old at old people's homes and so on.And 83.1 percent of college students actually do volunteer work every year.
   Volunteer work not only plays an important role in developing young people's skills,but also gives them a feeling of(9)       .What's more,volunteer work is of great value for the young as well as the wider society.So more people should be encouraged to take part in volunteer work(10)       can make a better world.Well,what will you do to make a difference to the world?
(1) A.ask B.are asked C.asked D.were asked
(2) A.fall B.fell C.falls D.fallen
(3) A.pay B.to pay C.paying D.paid
(4) A.worry B.worried C.worry about D.worried about
(5) A.other B.the other C.another D.others
(6) A.should B.need C.might D.may
(7) A.active B.more active C.actively D.more actively
(8) A.is B.are C.was D.were
(9) A.satisfy B.satisfying C.satisfaction D.satisfied
(10) A.who B.whose C.whom D.which
15. (本题10分) Do you love food?Do you treat it as something to be experienced,to be enjoyed with all your senses?Then you might be a foodie.The next(1)       is:Can you make a living by developing this hobby?Well,the answer is yes,here are some examples of how to get down to it.
   The first choice for a foodie is to become a cook.Cooks work hard and they make tasty food(2)       enjoying the cooking experience.So,if you have a talent for cooking,this is a job you might(3)       .If you enjoy(4)       as much as you enjoy eating,food blogging may be a choice for you.Food bloggers use their gifts for writing words to introduce food to others.Their(5)       descriptions of foods can encourage people to experience tastes they've never tried before.Thirdly,it's important for food to taste and smell good,but what about the look?If you understand the importance of(6)       ,then you can become a great food stylist.Food stylists work(7)       photographers,actors and show the beauty of food.However,if you care a lot about the importance of healthy eating,choose to be a nutritionist(营养学家).Nutritionists can(8)       give people the information they need to make good food choices.As a nutritionist,you could educate people about delicious foods and tell people(9)       food is healthy.
   So don't(10)       your love of food if you are looking for a new job.There are more chances for foodies to make a living.
(1) A.thought B.aim C.reason D.question
(2) A.until B.while C.before D.after
(3) A.consider B.refuse C.dislike D.hate
(4) A.playing B.singing C.dancing D.writing
(5) A.boring B.interesting C.awful D.terrible
(6) A.appearance B.price C.safety D.heath
(7) A.from B.in C.with D.on
(8) A.lively B.truly C.impossibly D.only
(9) A.how B.when C.what D.where
(10) A.go down B.take down C.write down D.cut down
三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
16. (本题4.5分)
德优题库
(1)This text is mainly about        .
A.a big sale
B.collections for a yard sale
C.support for the church
D.a yard party
(2)The yard sale will begin        .
A.on July 1st
B.on July 13th
C.on July 17th
D.on July 18th
(3)You can bring your        to the yard sale to sell.
A.old basketball
B.clothes that don't fit
C.broken iPad
D.new computer
17. (本题4.5分) To many people in the Gulf(海湾),Ghanim Al Muftah is a familiar face.Ghanim was born in May 2002 in Qatar,without the lower half of his body because of an unusual disease.
   Ghanim's school life was not easy.He was often very sad because no one liked to play with him.His mother comforted him that his classmates were just afraid of hurting him,not scared of him.She also encouraged the boy to communicate more with his classmates and let them know more about his illness.His mother's words cheered him up and made him become more optimistic.
   Now,at 20,Ghanim is an example to the world and especially to those who are struggling with physical disabilities.He did not give up because of his disability.Instead,he used his weakness to develop a strong personality.
   A surprising fact about Ghanim is that he loves sports and actively takes part in football,skateboarding,ice hockey (冰球) and even scuba diving (潜水).He is also one of the youngest businessmen in Qatar.His ice cream business provides jobs for the people in the city.At the same time,with his family's support,Ghanim has also set up an organization to give away free wheelchairs to disabled people in need.
   The young boy lives up to the meaning of his name."Ghanim Al Muftah"means"the winner"in Arabic (阿拉伯语).He is an example of strength and courage who teaches the world that no difficulty is big enough to prevent someone from living the life of their dreams.
(1)What caused Ghanim to lose his legs?        
A.A war.
B.A disease.
C.A road accident.
D.His parents' carelessness.
(2)What does the underlined word"optimistic"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?        
A.Quiet.
B.Honest.
C.Active.
D.Friendly.
(3)The best title for the passage can probably be        .
A.Life with Unexpected
B.A Common Way to Success
C.Practice Makes Perfect
D.Broken in Body but Strong in Spirit
18. (本题6分) Sales of electric vehicle (EVs 电动汽车),like electric cars and electric buses,grew 40 percent last year worldwide.
   But EVs are nothing new.Robert Anderson,a Scottish man,developed the first electric carriage(马车) around 1832,then William Morrison of Iowa perfected the model years later.Thomas Edison once said that electric cars would need to depend on powerful batteries(电池),though he was unsuccessful in developing one himself.However,Tesla,an electric car company,has successfully produced electric ones.
   EVs are becoming cheap enough though some are still expensive.Tesla's latest one will start at $200,000,while the cheapest model is $41,000.Others are even cheaper.Companies like Nissan and Chevy all offer models for around $30,000.
   In China,there are about 49,000 public energy stations outside,which make it easy to get electricity.But for most electric car owners,charging (充电) at home is a good choice.It takes longer,but you can do it overnight when electricity is cheapest.
   Most EVs get about 250 miles from a full charge,which is far less than the distance most common cars can go on a full tank (箱).But EVs are catching up.Tesla comes the closest.Its 2020 Model S gets about 400 miles and the 2021 one gets close to 500 on a single charge.Surprisingly,the newest 2023 one gets more than 600.It's true that charging technology is always improving.
   EVs produce far fewer wastes than common cars do,however,they aren't without environmental problems.For example,coal is still burned to create the electricity that charges them and the need to extract lithium(提炼锂) for the batteries is also harmful.
(1)Paragraph 2 mainly tells us        of EV.
A.the inventors
B.the sales
C.the advantages
D.the development
(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?        
A.The price of EVs is keeping rising these days.
B.Half of the families will choose EVs in the near future.
C.Producing an EV will also cause an environmental problem.
D.It's still difficult to get charged while driving an EV outside.
(3)How does the writer show the improvement of charging technology in Paragraph 5?        
A.By listing numbers.
B.By asking questions.
C.By telling a story.
D.By expressing ideas.
(4)The passage is written to        .
A.introduce the facts about EVs
B.guide people how to save electricity
C.encourage people to choose EVs
D.make people know the history of EVs
19. (本题5分) You might have had the idea that saving money is boring,but it can be so much more exciting than you think.
   If you had to choose between spending all your pocket money on toys,gaming,or saving some of it for the future,which would be your decision?(1)       When you have the chance to treat yourself to the fun things,it can be really hard to hit back.And before you know it,all your money is gone!
   Realize the advantages of saving
   It's easy to see the fun in buying an ice cream or going shopping with friends,but you might be surprised to hear that saving money can be even more exciting.That's because saving creates chances and opens the door to all kinds of adventures.(2)       .
(3)       
   Set yourself a goal first.It's good to give yourself a mix of short-term and long-term goals.So think of something you'd like to buy that you could save up for in a few weeks,like a small Lego set or a smart watch.Write down how much it costs,then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal.Some weeks later,you might decide to save a little more than you plan.
   Know ways of saving
   Most people save their money in a savings account,as this gives them a chance to earn interest (利息).This is money that a bank pays you as a reward for saving,the longer you leave money in a savings account, (4)       .
   Reach your goals step by step
   If you're new to save money,start off by thinking of some fun goals,whether that's spending money for a summer holiday or a mountain bike.Every penny you save takes you one step closer to reaching your goal. (5)       
   Saving money is not only a way for you to make good use of your money but also shows our Chinese traditional virtue(美德).
A.You may realize that saving money is the key to a better life
B.the more interest you'll get
C.We all have to make this decision again and again
D.And what could be more exciting than that
E.Set goals of saving
F.Know the importance of saving
G.you can reach your goal even faster
四、完成句子(5小题共10分)
20. (本题2分) 2023中亚峰会是在西安,这座拥有悠久历史的现代化城市举办的。
Central Asia Summit 2023 took place in Xi ' an,a       city with a long history.
21. (本题2分) 养成良好的生活习惯对青少年们来说是十分重要的。
It's very important for teenagers to develop good        .
22. (本题2分) 我们村庄在两年后将会建成一所新的学校。
There will be a new school in our village        .
23. (本题2分) 每个中国人都不会忘记我们的民族英雄。
Every Chinese will never forget our        .
24. (本题2分) 多亏互联网,它把我们和世界连接了起来。
Thanks to the Internet,it        with the world.
五、短文填空(1小题共10分)
25. (本题10分)
they;do;success;brave;patient;act;hit;bad;amaze;still
We always feel that there are a lot of regrets in our lives.Many times,you have worked hard,but you (1)       haven't got the results you want.Since then,it seems that you have already been unconfident before you start doing anything,feeling that you will not be able to (2)       it well.However,how do you know it won't work if you don't have a try?
   In fact,we can all do (3)       things.It's just a matter of time,just like different kinds of flowers.Although they have different blooming(开花) periods,they still show brightly in (4)       own seasons.We should all learn to encourage ourselves.No one is born a stupid child,and some only work hard and smart.Let's not be (5)       by what has happened,you are also excellent when you stand up again.
   Don't be afraid of what you want to do or kill it at the very beginning.Believe in yourself and just try it (6)       .As we all know,the (7)       result is to fail and failure can't prevent you from starting all over again.Never spend too much time on hard thinking because only (8)       leads you to success.Learn to work hard to do everything well.
   As long as you have (9)       and keep trying,you will overcome all the difficulties.As long as you work hard,you will (10)       sooner or later.So,be patient and be hard-working.
六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
26. (本题10分) How will geography influence your life?For some children around the world,the environment they grow up in has a great influence on their lives.This is the case in Madagascar,an island country in Africa,where a 3 D-printed school is now being built.
   Maggie Grout was just 15 years old when she set up a non-profit(非营利) organization called Thinking Huts.Now 22,she is raising money to build a series of 3 D-printed school powered by solar energy.She led the whole process from start to finish,asking university professors for help.They chose Madagascar not only because it needs more schools.Many children in that country seldom have the chance to get a good education.But also,it has a lot of sunshine,which can be made into energy to power things.
   Maggie then drew a design for the school.She thought about what the people might need and where they worked best.Next,Maggie found an architect (建筑师) and 3 D printing company for the job.To make it environmentally friendly,they use a special 3 D printer to build the school.It meant up to 50 percent less concrete (混凝土) used and less CO2.Besides,the school could be completed in just a week.They also used local materials to build the doors,windows and roof.
   What's more,Thinking Huts trained local workers to use a 3 D printer so that they could build more schools on their own in the future.Maggie plans to print more new schools in other parts of Madagascar because about one in five children even don't have the chance to attend primary school there.
   So far,Grouts charity has already raised $125,000."It's not so bad!Of course,we need more."Maggie told Spring Wise Website,hoping more people could join her.Maggie has set a good example for us and we should do something to support Thinking Huts.
(1)When did Maggie Grout set up Thinking Huts?
She set it up        15.
(2)What kind of energy did Maggie's 3 D-printed schools use?
They use        .
(3)How many percent of the students in Madagascar have the chance to go to primary school?
About        .
(4)Why did the writer write Maggie's story?
Because he thought Maggie set a good example and Thinking Huts        by us.
(5)What can you do to support Thinking Huts?Show your idea in no more than 10 words.
       
七、补全对话(1小题共5分)
27. (本题5分) A:Hi,Anna.Long time no see.(1)       
B:Oh,my winter vacation was wonderful.How about yours?
A:It was relaxing.I just stayed at home and read lots of books.(2)       
B:I went to Kunming with my parents.I like the weather there best.
A:(3)       
B:It was neither too cold nor too hot.Although it was winter,it felt like in spring.Maybe that's the reason why Kunming is always full of flowers.Have you ever been there?
A:(4)       .But I'm looking forward to it.Maybe I will take a holiday there this winter vacation.
B:Good plan!I think it is a good choice to travel to Kunming in winter.
A:Is the food there delicious?
B:Of course.The local food is quite delicious.Don't forget to try the rice noodles there.
A:Sound great.Thank you for your advice.
B:(5)       .
八、书面表达(1小题共15分)
28. (本题15分) 作为中学生,我们担负着弘扬中国传统文化的责任。你的美国笔友Alan对中国传统节日——端午节非常感兴趣。请你根据提示内容写封电子邮件,向他介绍这个节日,并且告诉他你打算如何度过今年的端午佳节。
The Dragon Boat Festival
●Customs of the festival
●Meanings of the festival
●Your plans to celebrate this festival
参考词汇:make zongzi,boat races,in memory of(纪念),luck,…
要求:
1.必须包括提示内容,也可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Dear Alan,
   How are you these days?I'm glad you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival,which falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month._________________________________________________________________
   Hope you can come to China and enjoy this festival with me one day.
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平行组卷明细
2023年陕西省西安市高新一中中考英语八模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
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  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听录音选句子,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 公益事业与志愿服务,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 饮食,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 购物,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 交通,环境保护,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 日常生活,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 20
  • 形容词作定语,
  • 查看
  • 21
  • 名词短语,
  • 查看
  • 22
  • 介词短语,
  • 查看
  • 23
  • 名词短语,
  • 查看
  • 24
  • 肯定句,
  • 查看
  • 25
  • 日常生活,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 26
  • 公益事业与志愿服务,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 27
  • 劝告/建议,
  • 查看
  • 28
  • 中华文化与传统,书信类,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2023年陕西省西安市高新一中中考英语八模试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
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  • 7
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
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  • 8
  • 听录音选句子,
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  • 9
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
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  • 10
  • 听录音选单词/短语,
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  • 11
  • 听长对话,
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  • 12
  • 听长对话,
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  • 13
  • 听短文,
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  • 14
  • 公益事业与志愿服务,说明文,
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  • 15
  • 饮食,说明文,
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  • 16
  • 购物,应用文,
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  • 19
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  • 20
  • 形容词作定语,
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  • 21
  • 名词短语,
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  • 22
  • 介词短语,
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  • 23
  • 名词短语,
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  • 24
  • 肯定句,
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  • 25
  • 日常生活,说明文,
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  • 26
  • 公益事业与志愿服务,记叙文,
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  • 27
  • 劝告/建议,
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  • 28
  • 中华文化与传统,书信类,
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