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2023年陕西省西工大附中中考英语十一模试卷

试卷总分:120分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)

1. （本题1分） A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a month.

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2. （本题1分） A.Hangzhou.
B.Hong Kong.
C.Guangzhou.

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3. （本题1分） A.Tall with short hair.
B.Short with a round face.
C.Tall with long hair.

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4. （本题1分） A.She'll come back by car.
B.She'll come back by train.
C.She'll come back by air.

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5. （本题1分） A.Five.years.ago.
B.Three years ago.
C.Two years ago.

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6. （本题1分） A.A pair of shoes.
B.A T-shirt.
C.A swimming suit.

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7. （本题1分） A.Yellow.
B.Red.
C.Blue.

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8. （本题1分） A.To a police office.
B.To a post office.
C.To a TV station.

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9. （本题1分） A.On.Sunday.
B.On Monday.
C.On Friday.

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10. （本题1分） A.She wants an apple.
B.She wants a chocolate cake.
C.She wants French fries.

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11. （本题4分）（1）What did the boy think of playing basketball？
A.Relaxing.
B.Interesting.
C.Exciting.
（2）What did the girl do yesterday？
A.Watched cartoons.
B.Watched TV.
C.Played basketball.

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12. （本题6分）（1）What's wrong with the boy？
A.He has a backache.
B.He has a toothache.
C.He has a sore throat.
（2）Why doesn't the boy go to the hospital？
A.Because he lives far away from the hospital.
B.Because he is busy these days.
C.Because he hates going to the hospital.
（3）Who are the two speakers？
A.Doctor and patient.
B.Mother and son.
C.Teacher and student.

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13. （本题10分）（1）The singing competition will start at half past six and end at        .
（2）The singing competition will be held in the        of our school.
（3）All singers must wear        and dark blue trousers.
（4）All the students in our school are        to take part in this competition.
（5）This competition is a good chance to         yourself if you are good at singing.

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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)

14. （本题10分） There was a man who was going through a hard time. （1）        he worked hard，he could achieve nothing.He left everything and walked into the woods.There he met （2）       wise man.The man shared his failure （3）        the wise man.He asked the wise man （4）       .And he hoped the wise man （5）        give him one reason not to give up. " Look." the wise man said，pointing at two plants."Do you see the fern（蕨类植物）and the bamboo there？"
    "Yes，" the man nodded.
    "When I planted them at the same time，I took good care of them.Within a short period of time，the fern （6）        grew from the earth，" the wise man continued. "（7）       the bamboo didn't grow as much as 3 cm.In fact，nothing happened in the first year.But I didn't give up.By the fifth year，a tiny sprout（嫩枝）appeared from the earth.And within six months，the sprout grew to be 10 meters tall.Now it's the （8）        of the two."
    "So，did the bamboo lie silently fór four years，only to grow quickly in the fifth year？" the wise man asked.The man shook his head and kept quiet. "The little bamboo was growing underground，making the root strong enough to support its preparations for coming out in the fifth year.Unless the bamboo did that，it wouldn't live long.While you were struggling（奋斗），you were growing strong roots to become successful in the future，" said the wise man.
    An important lesson （9）       .The man smiled and （10）        goodbye to the wise man.

（1）	A．When	B．Although	C．If	D．Because
（2）	A．an	B．a	C．/	D．the
（3）	A．about	B．to	C．with	D．of
（4）	A．why did he fail	B．why he failed	C．when he failed	D．when did he，fail
（5）	A．couldn't	B．can	C．can't	D．could
（6）	A．quickly	B．quick	C．slow	D．slowly
（7）	A．And	B．Or	C．But	D．So
（8）	A．tall	B．tallest	C．taller	D．more tall
（9）	A．learnt	B．was learnt	C．learns	D．is learning
（10）	A．speak	B．spoke	C．say	D．said

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15. （本题10分） One day a rabbit met an elephant. "Hello，brother.Fine day，isn't it ？" said the rabbit.The elephant looked down at the little animal and shouted， "Go（1） .I don't have the time to waste on you，a small rabbit!" The rabbit was surprised by the elephant's（2） .Then he decided to ask the whale （鲸）（3） she thought about the elephant's rudeness.But the whale（4） this little animal.The rabbit said， "You think that I am （5），but in fact，I am strong!I can beat you at tug-of-war（拔河比赛）."The whale looked at him for a moment，and then laughed（6） ."Very"well，little one.Go and get a rope（绳），"she said.
The rabbit ran off to find a strong rope.Then he went to the elephant， "Elephant，I will（7） you at a game of tug-of-war." The elephant laughed as well，but agreed to play with him.He put the rope around his body.The rabbit said to the elephant， "When I say 'pull'，you start." And then he took（8） end of the rope and ran away to the whale. "Put this around your body and when I say 'pull'，you swim." The whale put the rope around her body and said to herself， "You silly little thing!" Then the rabbit called out "PULL!".The elephant and the whale began pulling.After a while，they were too（9） to continue.The elephant and the whale never knew how such a little animal had beaten them.But from that day on，they said "（10） !" to the little rabbit politely whenever they met him.

（1）	A．outside	B．away	C．up	D．down
（2）	A．reply	B．question	C．action	D．problem
（3）	A．know	B．that	C．if	D．what
（4）	A．agreed with	B．laughed at	C．shouted at	D．went with
（5）	A．fool	B．clever	C．weak	D．happy
（6）	A．kindly	B．angrily	C．slowly	D．loudly
（7）	A．beat	B．win	C．leave	D．get
（8）	A．other	B．another	C．the other	D．one
（9）	A．tired	B．silly	C．strong	D．weak
（10）	A．Sorry	B．Good-bye	C．Hello	D．Pardon

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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)

16. （本题4.5分） Recently，a middle school in Shanxi held a show named Dazzling Bronze Ware（青铜器）Memories.The objects in the show were made by students!
    The students from Taiyuan Lingde Middle School made more than 130 pieces of "bonze ware".The materials included cardboard boxes，plastics，clay and paint.They cut the cardboard into shapes and then coated them with bronze-colored paint or clay.
    Li Danyu made a set of chimes（编钟）."I once watched a chime music show in Xi'an，" said Li. " The sounds of this set of chimes were so beautiful that I fell in love with it." "The hardest part was to add the patterns." said Li. "I used napkins to fold different patterns，such as Xiangyun and dragons，and glued them to the chimes."
    Yang Zixing，is crazy about ancient weapons，so he made a halberd （戟）."I brushed green，gold and blue paint on the main body，and added some black to the bottom.In this way，the 'bronzeware' looks 'unearthed'，"Yang said.
    Students not only showed their talents for making things by hand，but also had：a chance to enjoy the art and culture of ancient China in the show.

（1）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？
A．A napkin.
B．A pattern.
C．A set of chimes.
D．A chime music show.
（2）From the passage，we can know that Li Danyu and Yang Zixing are very        .
A．creative
B．friendly
C．careful
D．humorous
（3）How do you think the story may develop next？
A．Yang Zixing would pay more attention to painting.
B．Yang Zixing would buy more books about music.
C．Li Danyu wouldn't join this kind of competition again.
D．Li Danyu would search for more information about ancient instruments.

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17. （本题4.5分） Think about that if you are criticized （批评） for doing something wrong，how would you feel？
    Much like artists turn something useless into something useful，you can learn to get some useful experience from criticism.
    For most of us，the mistake is to consider criticism as a bad thing.That leads us to close our minds and looks down upon what others said.But the problem is that the truth is often hidden behind it.No matter how smart you are and how hard you work，there is always room for you to improve.
    Some criticism may be wrong.But even in these cases，it's valuable because it helps you see your actions through another point.Learning from such criticism requires the ability to make feelings work for you，instead of being against with you.You can turn negative feedback（负面回馈）into something useful by asking yourself the following questions：
    ●Putting my personal feelings aside，what can I learn from this person's criticism？
    ●How can I use this feedback to help me improve？
    When you see the criticism as an opportunity for growth，it can help you to improve your ideas greatly.It's never good to hear that you are wrong.When you do everything，remember this：praise is nice.But it's the people who tell you the truth that make you better.It's the ones who challenge you that will make you grow.

（1）How did the writer start the passage？
A．By listing a fact.
B．By telling a story.
C．By asking a question.
D．By giving a reason.
（2）Why is some wrong criticism valuable？
A．Because it can help us to realize how smart we are.
B．Because we can get some useful experience from it.
C．Because it can help us to see our actions in another way.
D．Because it can leads us to close our minds.
（3）What's the writer's opinion on criticism？
A．He thinks we should consider it as an opportunity for growth.
B．He thinks it is a bad thing.
C．He thinks all the criticism is wrong.
D．He thinks we can hardly turn it into something useful.

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18. （本题6分） The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success.China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics.Many green actions made it possible，like providing environmentally friend smart beds，using new energy cars，supporting sporting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snow water.
    Take making ice as an example.China didn't use R507-a common material to make ice because it isn't friendly enough to the environment.Through 18 months' hard work，China independently developed the CO₂ direct cooling technology.
    A net of tubes（管子）runs under the ice.High-pressure liquid（液态）CO₂ goes through them to create heat exchange.The CO₂ evaporate under the ice surface.The evaporation takes in heat and turns water on the surface into ice.And the CO₂ goes into another circle.This technology helps to make ice better and faster.And above all，it is much greener because there is no new CO₂ produced.Among all the 15 ice supporting places in the Winter Olympics，7 used the CO₂ direct cooling technology to make ice.As a result，much less pollution was caused.
    Beijing did so much more to save energy.Beijing built the new supporting places with green materials.As for the old ones，Beijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditional walls to let more natural light in.70% of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry.And a large number of new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
    The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality（碳中和），and it has set new standards in green technologies.Some newspapers say China has set an example for the world in environmental protection and green development.

（1）What green actions did Beijing do to save energy？
①Many green materials were used to build the new sporting places.
②A large number of new energy cars were used.
③Rain and snow water were reused.
④A new kind of smart phones were used.
A．①②④
B．①②③
C．②③④
D．①③④
（2）What does the passage mainly want to tell us？
A．Green technologies were used in sports.
B．Green technologies in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
C．The sports in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
D．Carbon neutrality in 2022 Winter Olympics.
（3）According to the passage，which of the following is not true？
A．The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics has set new standards in green technologies.
B．It takes China 18 months to develop the CO₂ direct cooling technology.
C．70% of the waste heat was reused to keep warm and dry.
D．China used R507 a common material to make ice.
（4）Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper？
A．Education.
B．Amusement.
C．Travel.
D．Technology.

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19. （本题5分） No matter what you want to complete in life，the ability to-understand yourself and know what you want is one of the most important things to success.Self-awareness（自我意识） is an important ability that can help you understand yourself better.However，（1）       ？Here are some ways.
    Set a goal
    If you want to develop your self-awareness，the first thing you need to do is to set a goal.（2）       It allows you to better understand about yourself.You will also discover your advantages and，weakness as you take action and work toward your goals.
    Take a self-assessment（自我评价）teat
    How do you find out what you want to.be in your life？How can you tell if your life is the one you are looking for？You can take a self-assessment test to better understand yourself.Taking a self-assessment test can help you find out some of the answers.（3）
    （4）
    There are plenty of benefits to keep a diary.Write down your thoughts and feelings to understand them more clearly.And if you are facing stress or sadness，keeping.a diary，may be a great idea.It can help you control your mood and improve your health.Write down your feelings and everything you have experienced.（5）       .It helps you look at a bigger picture of what is going on and how you can deal with it.

A.Keep a diary
B.Read a diary
C.how do you improve your self-awareness and achieve better results in life
D.how can you take a self-assessment test
E.Whatever you do，always start with a goal and work on it
F.This allows you to look at them from a third-person view
G.And it can also help improve your self-awareness

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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)

20. （本题2分）自从他搬到上海，我一直没有收到他的来信。
I haven't him since he moved to Shanghai.

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21. （本题2分） Tom 害怕公开发表演讲。
Tom is afraid of giving a speech .

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22. （本题2分）近几年，中国在科技方面已经取得了很多进步。
In recent years，China has made much progress in and technology.

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23. （本题2分）他们都擅长唱歌。
They are singing.

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24. （本题2分）莫言是一位著名的作家。
Mo Yan is a .

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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)

25. （本题10分）

warm，girl，happy，can，I，true，like，parent，walk，change

For years I went to school by bus，so I met many "familiar" strangers.I used to think it was impossible for us to be（1）       friends.However，smiles from the "nameless" people have（2）       my thoughts.As days went on，we chatted like old friends.But I couldn't develop a friendship with a silent girl.The（3）       cold clothing suggested that she didn't have much money，but I guessed she was a kind girl.But why didn't she talk with（4）       ？
    One evening，I got the answer.I（5）       to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone.I greeted her with the same smile，but this time she smiled（6）       .As soon ae began her first words，I understood why she hadn't spoken to us before.
    I learned her story：Her（7）       worked hard far away from home.She lived with her disabled grandparents.She said， "I tried to talk to you when we met on the bus，but I（8）       not say what I wanted to say.I have no friends but you always smiled to me，so I also want to smile." That evening，we exchanged our names and talked for a long time（9）       old friends.I found that she was（10）       than before.Smile is the key to opening the door of heart.It can break the cold walls in front of us.

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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)

26. （本题10分） Xi'an is one of the most popular places to visit because it was once the capital for 13 dynasties.Thousands of tourists come to visit the museums，palaces and historical sites each year.You shouldn't miss the following great palaces of interest when you travel in Xi'an.
    The Terracotta Warriors
    On March 11th，1974，the Terracotta Warriors were discovered.In 1987，the Terracotta Warriors were accepted by UNESCO to be in the World Heritage List（世界遗产名录）and were honored as " the eighth wonder of the world".
    Xi'an City Wall
    This city wall is one of the best protected and largest walls in the country.Walking or biking around the wall is a fantastic way to enjoy the interesting and different views of Xi'an.
    Big Wild Goose Pagoda
    It was built more than 1，300 years ago.It's of great meaning on the Silk Road with its excellent building style.It's also great meaning in history and culture because it houses many of the things that Xuanzang brought back from India.
    Huaqing Pool
    It's known as an important place of many historic events.It's a Tang dynasty styled palace with hot springs close to the the Terracotta Warriors at the food of Mount Li.
    Xi'an Bell Tower
    It is in the center of Xi'an.It was built in the Ming Dynasty.Bell Tower was used to tell the time，but now it turns to be a museum with cultural relics and traditional.artworks.

（1）Why do thousands of tourists come to Xi'an each year？
They come to Xi'an to         ，palaces and historical sites.
（2）What were the Terracotta Warriors honored as by UNESCO in 1987？
They were honored as        .
（3）When was Big Wild Goose Pagoda built？
It was built        .
（4）What was Bell Tower used to do？
It was used to        .
（5）Who is this passage written for？
This passage is written for        .

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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)

27. （本题5分） A：Hi，Linda.（1）       ？
B：I went to Hangzhou with my family during the summer holiday.
A：（2）       ？
B：It was sunny，just right for taking walks around the city.
A：I hear it is a nice place.（3）        ？
B：Yes，I visited the West Lake.The lake was very beautiful.
A：（4）        ？
B：I went to Renming Square and bought some beautiful dresses made of silk.In the evening，I ate some delicious food and drank Longjing tea.
A：That sounds.great.So I plan to travel there next week.
B：（5）        .
A：Thank you.

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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)

28. （本题15分）近几年，由于环境恶化，低碳生活（low-carbon life）越来越受到人们的重视。假如你是学生会主席李华，请你向同学们发出倡议，写一份演讲稿，呼吁大家从生活中的小事做起，为环境保护尽一份力。
提示：绿色出行，节约水电，尽量使用环保袋，循环使用纸和废品等。
要求：（1）文章必须使用所给的提示词，可展开思路，适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他信息；
（3）词数：不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear classmates，
As we all know，the environmental problems have become more and more serious.I am glad to share some of my ideas about how to live a low-carbon life.

The Students' Union

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

ggi@dyw.com

2023-07-15

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.36

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