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德优网2024陕西省西安市西咸新区初中英语考试模拟

2024年陕西省西安市西咸新区中考英语二模试卷

试卷总分:120分命题人:dyczyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(13小题共30分)

1. （本题1分） A.China.
B.Singapore.
C.Korea.

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2. （本题1分） A.A singer.
B.An engineer.
C.A writer.

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3. （本题1分） A.Yellow.
B.Black.
C.White.

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4. （本题1分） A.＄ 10.
B.＄ 20.
C.＄ 30.

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5. （本题1分） A.Father and daughter.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.

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6. （本题1分） A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.

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7. （本题1分） A.Running.
B.Swimming.
C.Jumping.

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8. （本题1分） A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.By bike.

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9. （本题1分） A.She haort hair.
B.She iort.
C.She is tall.

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10. （本题1分） A.7：50.
B.8：00.
C.8：10.

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11. （本题4分）（1）What does Jack think of soft music？
A.It's exciting.
B.It's boring.
C.It's beautiful.
（2）What kind of music does，Lucy's sister like？.
A.Pop music.
B.Soft music.
C.Country music.

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12. （本题6分）（1）What is the girl's speech about？
A.Western plays.
B.Modern movies.
C.Chinese culture.
（2）What kind of books does the girl like best？
A.Gardening books.
B.History books.
C.Science books.
（3）When is the library closed？
A.On Monday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Friday.

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13. （本题10分）（1）In yangge teams，the performers         music with red silk bands in their hands.
（2）Most dancers are young men and young women and some are even        .
（3）They begin to prepare yangge even a         before the Chinese New Year.
（4）Some young men often        ，and the performers wave red silks.
（5）Yangge has developed into a kind of popular exercise for the people who live        .

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二、完形填空(2小题共20分)

14. （本题10分） Zhang Han is from Dongshan Police Station in Changsha，Hunan Province.One night，（1）        he walked along a river，he heard several loud sounds.Then he found that a car had fallen into （2）       river.
    Zhang jumped into the river without thinking twice.As soon as he got to the car，he tried （3）        the doors.But unluckily，he failed.The people inside were （4）        great danger as the water kept flowing into the car.What was （5）       ，he couldn't find anything to break the windows.Then he tried to break the window with his fist（拳头）.He did （6）        best to hit on the driver's side window and finally broke it.
    After saving the driver，he moved to the back window （7）       .There was a passenger in the back seat，and she was unconscious（昏迷的）.Zhang also broke the back window with his fist and （8）        the passenger.
    The broken glass cut Zhang's arm and hand.But he had no time to stop the bleeding.With other people's help，the injured people （9）        to the hospital quickly.After doing this，he went to a doctor for bandaging.
    Thanks to Zhang and those kind people，the injured got timely medical care.Looking back，Zhang said he had no time to think about （10）        and that the only thought he had was to save people's lives.

（1）	A.when	B.because	C.though	D.unless
（2）	A.a	B.an	C.the	D./
（3）	A.open	B.to open	C.close	D.to close
（4）	A.for	B.at	C.on	D.in
（5）	A.good	B.better	C.bad	D.worse
（6）	A.he	B.him	C.his	D.himself
（7）	A.quickly	B.quick	C.slowly	D.slow
（8）	A.save	B.saved	C.will save	D.has saved
（9）	A.is taken	B.are taken	C.was taken	D.were taken
（10）	A.why it was dangerous	B.if was it dangerous	C.why was it dangerous	D.if it was dangerous

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15. （本题10分） $德优题库$ Did you ever ride on a camel in the desert？The camel sways（摇摆） when it walks.It feels like a bumpy（颠簸的）（1）        ride on the sand.So camels are sometimes called"ships of the desert".Now let's learn more about camels.
    Camels are really good at traveling in the desert.They aren't （2）        the hot and cold weather.When wind and sand fill the （3）       ，they can still travel.They mainly eat grass，leaves and other plants.In fact，they don't need much water.Sometimes，a camel can walk for more than 600 kilometers （4）        drinking.They only need to drink water every six or seven days.But when there is water，they can （5）        to 90 liters（公升）.Camels always walk slowly.They don't like running because it's too hot.But if they need，they can run at 20 kilometers an hour.
    Camels are surprising animals.Though they don't look the most （6）        in the world，even some people think they are ugly，they are one of the most useful animals.They usually help people carry things.Long ago，people used camels to carry all their heavy goods across hot and dry deserts.Today，desert people still （7）        on camels and use them to carry things.They can carry more goods than （8）        and donkeys.People drink camel milk and eat camel meat.And camels can do even more.People use camel's （9）        to make warm hats，shoes，sweaters and trousers.Even dried camel droppings（粪便） are also （10）       .Desert people use them to make fires!
    So remember to meet these strange looking animals if you have a chance to enjoy a desert trip next time.They have been helping people for a long time.

（1）	A.bus	B.boat	C.train	D.bike
（2）	A.patient with	B.happy with	C.serious about	D.afraid of
（3）	A.sky	B.sun	C.moon	D.star
（4）	A.front	B.behind	C.without	D.with.
（5）	A.eat up	B.drink up	C.use up	D.cut up
（6）	A.popular	B.expensive	C.beautiful	D.interesting
（7）	A.run	B.walk	C.lie	D.ride
（8）	A.horses	B.monkeys	C.lions	D.tigers
（9）	A.hair	B.meat	C.blood	D.teeth
（10）	A.powerful	B.hopeful	C.cheerful	D.useful

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三、阅读理解(4小题共20分)

16. （本题4.5分） With the development of society，people's needs are becoming increasingly different and we have more expectations for the future.What do you expect to see in 2024？Let's have a look.

$德优题库$ New space tasks In May，the Chang'e-6 is going to land on the far side of the moon and bring some soil （土壤） back.It will be the first time for Chinese astronauts（宇航员）to do this.This year，China is also going to send two Shenzhou spaceships to space.	$德优题库$ Macao December 20th，2024 will be the 25th anniversary（周年） of Macao's return to China.During the past 25 years，Macao has made many achievements in economy（经济），culture and technology.Macao is building a bright future.
$德优题库$ Summer in Paris The 33rd Olympic Games is going to be held in Paris.It will start on July 26th and end on August 11th.There will be four new events--breaking，surfing，sport climbing and skateboarding.We expect the players in the new events to bring us new feelings.	$德优题库$ A new adventure Do you still remember the movie Nezha？It was first shown on July 26th，2019.Good news for you!Nezha is coming back soon.In the new film Nezha Ⅱ，that brave boy is going to get himself a body which is made from lotus roots （莲藕）.Are you ready to watch it？

（1）The Chang'e-6's new space task is to         in May，2024 according to the text.
A.land on the far side of the Mars
B.walk on the moon for the first time
C.send three spaceships to space
D.bring some soil back from the moon
（2）Macao's achievements except         are mentioned in the text.
A.economy
B.culture
C.technology
D.industry
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Chang'e-6 will take some soil to the moon this year.
B.Macao returned to China on December 20th，1999.
C.Snowboarding is a new event in 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
D.The movie NezhaⅡwas first shown on July 26th，2019.

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17. （本题4.5分） $德优题库$ If you like math，you might know about pi.That's right：pi is not pie.Zu Chongzhi worked out that "pi" is a number between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927.It is about 3.14，but the number goes on endlessly.It is sometimes written in Greek，like so："π".
    March 14th can be written as 3/14.It looks just like the number pi.So Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14.
    Pi Day is about having fun with the number.People celebrate Pi Day by having pies and having activities about math.It's a favourite day for math teachers.On this day，class usually begins with π.Students try to remember as many digits（数位） of pi as they can.Then they will eat a piece or two pieces of delicious pie!Restaurants have pies at special prices for the day.You can buy a pizza for just ＄3.14.
    How did Pi Day start？Interestingly，scientist Albert Einstein was also born on March 14.In 1988，an American scientist thought that people should remember this day.Then the holiday was established.In 2009，the US made Pi Day a holiday.
    Maybe you like math.Maybe you don't.But Pi Day is a good chance to learn something new，and maybe eat some pie，too.

（1）The third paragraph mainly talks about        .
A.fun activities to celebrate Pi Day
B.the story between restaurants and pi
C.people's expectation of pi
D.the importance of pi to math
（2）The underlined word "established"here probably means "        ".
A.born
B.changed
C.drawn
D.refused
（3）What is the author's real purpose of creating the text？
A.To help people learn math better.
B.To encourage us to remember pi.
C.To show people the importance of pi.
D.To introduce Pi Day to people.

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18. （本题6分） In the past nine years，Li Jin，who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya，has tried his best to protect the waters of Sanya city in Hainan.He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms（媒体平台）.
    Around 2014，he began doing voluntary work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered（注册） as a volunteer in May，2017.Li Jin at once took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River.
    In April，2021，he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1，170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment.So far，he has spent about 3，800 hours on voluntary activities in over 550 events.More than 2，300 people have joined in with his encouragement.They've drawn the attention of people to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches.Since it was set up，his center has organized（组织） 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen B about 1，800 people join in.In 2021，because of Li's growing influence in environmental protection circles，the city government invited him to make a number of short videos，in which he explained how to protect the environment.Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.
    "My voluntary work would be meaningless if I got paid.But the work itself is of great value.So I will continue doing the environmental protection work，"he said.

（1）Li Jin is trying hard to protect        .
A.the beaches in Guangxi
B.the waters of Sanya
C.the wildlife in Sanya
D.the cities in Hainan
（2）What can we know from Paragraph 3？
A.Millions of people join in Li Jin's activities.
B.Members in Li Jin's service center get paid.
C.Most activities are organized for children.
D.Some videos that Li Jin made are a success.
（3）Which of the following best describes Li Jin？
A.Quiet and kind-hearted.
B.Patient and humorous.
C.Strong-minded and selfless.
D.Honest and easy-going.
（4）What could be the best title for the passage？
A.A hero praised for voluntary work.
B.The video of protecting environment.
C.The meaning of protecting water.
D.A service center for volunteers.

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19. （本题5分） Artificial intelligence（人工智能），or AI for short，has become an important part of our daily life. （1）        Let's see how!
    The role of teachers
    What will the role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future？（2）        Actually human teachers will always be needed to manage the classroom environment and to encourage students.A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional skills.While AI programs have proven they can teach students to read and solve math problems，teaching social-emotional skills is more complex （复杂的）. （3）
    Classrooms
    （4）       Grading，for example，can be done quickly and easily by using AI.In the future，some believe AI will even be able to tell if students are having problems with a certain subject based on their facial（面部的） expressions alone.AI can also provide a chance of receiving an education for those who have hearing problems or are unable to speak the local language.
    （5）
    AI in education is extending（延伸） outside the classroom，too.The technology is also being used to help students prepare for tests，such as college entrance exams.It can also help them with their homework.
    Has your school used AI？Do you think AI is the future of education？

A.AI inside the classroom
B.AI outside the classroom
C.AI must take many teachers' jobs.
D.Many teachers worry that AI will take their jobs.
E.Certain tasks can be made easier through the use of AI.
F.That kind of learning needs the human touch that only teachers can provide.
G.It is certain that AI will have a great effect on education in the next few years.

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四、完成句子(5小题共10分)

20. （本题2分）粽子是端午节的主要传统食物。
Zongzi is the main traditional during the Dragon Boat Festival.

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21. （本题2分）你能根据这篇文章画一张简单的地图吗？
Can you draw a according to the passage？

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22. （本题2分）我们应该帮助处于困境的朋友．
We should help the friends ．

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23. （本题2分）他太累了，他一上床就睡着了．
He was so tired that he as soon as he went to bed．

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24. （本题2分）幸运的是，那架飞机最后安全着陆了。
Luckily，the plane at last.

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五、短文填空(1小题共10分)

25. （本题10分）

great I pleasant improve write time happen hobby interest change

Do you have any hobbies？I have many（1）       ，and one of them is reading.Recently，I've been reading a novel named A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens.Dickens is one of the（2）        novelists in the English language，but I've only read small parts of his books until this year.
    Reading an English classic（名著） can（3）        my words.For example，take this sentence from A Tale of Two Cities：It was said laughingly，and to beguile the time.What does "beguile the time" mean？I looked up the word in（4）        dictionary.In this sentence，it means "to help the time pass（5）       ."The next time I want to say，"pass the time."I can use "beguile the time" instead.
    But reading is not just about learning new words.Like many other classics，A Tale of Two Cities was（6）        many years ago.And it is a historical novel.I'm not really（7）        in history.In recent years，I've enjoyed some"newer"books.But as I turn the pages of this novel，I notice myself finding pleasure in the challenge of its unfamiliar world.It also makes me think about how much the world has（8）        since the 18th century.
    I（9）        to be talking to a friend about AI technology last Friday when he quoted（引用） the opening line of A Tale of Two Cities："It was the best of times；it was the worst of times..." Although the book was written many years ago，some of its messages are still meaningful today.A classic，after all，is（10）       .

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六、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)

26. （本题10分） $德优题库$ Have you heard of the horse-face skirt？This Chinese skirt dates back to the Song Dynasty（960-1279）.The skirt has folds on both sides.It looks very beautiful.In 2022，French fashion brand Dior（迪奥） copied the design of the skirt.Many hanfu lovers began to spread the knowledge of the skirt.This helped more people learn about traditional Chinese clothes."For us，wearing the skirt is not just for fashion，"said Mao，one of the hanfu lovers."It also shows our love for Chinese culture."
    Recently，the skirt has gotten even more attention.Many famous Chinese people have worn it to international events.And during this past Spring Festival，lots of young people wore the skirt when they went on trips.
People in other countries like this skirt，too.Chinese clothing companies have gotten a lot of orders for it from abroad.A report studied how popular the skirt was among foreign users of Chinese short video platforms（平台）.What did the report find？Last year，users from more than 90 countries and areaared the background about the skirt!This is a good example of Chinese culture going global.
    Besides the skirt，"new Chinese-style clothes" is also a hot topic.These clothes add traditional Chinese elements to modern designs.They have won the hearts of many people.All thiows that we are becoming more and more confident in our own culture!

（1）What does the underlined word "It"refer to？
It refers to "        ".
（2）Who likes the horse-face skirt？
Both         and        .
（3）How many hot topics are mentioned in this passage？
        hot topics are mentioned.
（4）Which English word in the passage means"元素"？
It's "        ".
（5）What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words？
The title can be"        ".

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七、补全对话(1小题共5分)

27. （本题5分） A：Hello，Jill.Did you enjoy your May Day？
B：Yes，I had a good time.
A：（1）       ？
B：I visited Qinhan Museum located in Qinhan New City.
A：Is it very interesting？
B：（2）       .I like it very much.There are many great art works.
Many tourists come to visit it.
A：（3）       ？
B：No，I didn't.Taking photos is not allowed in the museums.
A：I see.I am very interested in history.I want to visit it.（4）       ？
B：No problem.I also want to visit it again.How about your May Day？
A：I spent my May Day in a home-stay hotel with my family.We cooked our meals over an open fire and fished in the lake.
B：（5）       .
A：Yes.You can have a try next time.

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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)

28. （本题15分）为了提升学生的英语水平，丰富学生的日常生活，学校英语俱乐部决定举办一系列语言实践活动。请你根据以下具体信息，写一则通知，号召同学们积极参与活动。

English practical activities
Time	2：30 p.m.-5：30 p.m，May 15
Place	in the school hall
Members	all the students of our school
Activities	（1）sing English songs （2）tell Chinese stories in English （3）perform short plays in English （4）...

要求：
（5）所写内容应包含表格各栏目要点。活动（Activities）的具体信息词汇可选择使用，亦可适当发挥；
（6）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（7）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（8）词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
NoticeDear students，
In order to improve your English，make you relaxed and have colorful school lives，our school will____
For more information，please contact your head teacher.Welcome to take part in the activities.
School English Club
May 11，2024

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

gvq@dyw.com

2024-03-21

初中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.36

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