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67557. （2020•铁一中学•九上期中） Greatest palace in all of ChinaRed walls，golden roofs，great halls and valuable treasures -- the Forbidden City is already 600 years old.But it holds many stories about Chinese culture and wisdom that remain with us today.
    Built in 1420，the palace is the largest wooden palace on the Earth.It covers more than 720，000 square meters and has 1，050 buildings and more than 8，700 rooms.It's famous for its symmetrical structure （对称结构）.Major halls stand on the north-south axis （南北轴线），which is also the old Beijing's axis. "It's planned along important Chinese cultural beliefs of harmony （和谐），balance and order，" China Daily reported.
    Even the smallest feature can be an example of ancient Chinese culture.For example，there are mythical animals standing on the palace's roofs.The number of animalows the status of a building -- the more animals，the important the building is.The Hall of Supreme Harmony （太和殿），the palace's most important hall，has 10 mythical animals，more than any other building in the palace.
    Apart from these symbolic designs，there are also many practical designs that have protected the palace from natural disasters.For example，the Forbidden City has survived over 200 earthquakes over the past 600 years.The Palace's dougong structure is the key.It's strong and can bear lots of weight，but is also flexible （柔韧的） enough to stay in one piece during an earthquake.This is fabulous proof （极好的证明） of the genius of Chinese traditional architecture （建筑学）.
    The Forbidden City stands as a testimony （证明） to the past glory.

（1）How did is the Forbidden City？
The Forbidden City has         of 600 years.
（2）What can we know through the Forbidden City's symmetrical structure？
It shows Chinese cultural beliefs of harmony，        .
（3）How can we know which building is important in the Forbidden City？
        on the palace's roofs can tell us the status of the buildings.
（4）What proves the genius of Chinese traditional architecture according to the passage？
        proves the genius of Chinese traditional architecture.
（5）What is the value of the Forbidden City？
The Forbidden City reflects         and the past glory.

共享时间:2020-11-30 难度:3

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[考点]

文化，历史，新闻报道，

[答案]

（1）history（2）balanceandorder（3）Thenumberofanimals（4）ManysymbolicdesignsandpracticaldesignsoftheForbiddenCity（5）thegeniusofChinesetraditionalarchitecture

[解析]

细节理解题。
（1）根据Red walls roofs halls valuable ﹣﹣ Forbidden is 600 old.（红墙、大殿和珍贵的宝物——故宫已有600年历史了。故答案为：history。
（2）根据It's planned important cultural of （和谐） and ，" China reported.（《中国日报》报道称、平衡和秩序这一重要的中国文化信仰而制定的、平衡和秩序的信念。
（3）根据The number animals the of a ﹣﹣ more ，the the is.（动物的数量表明了一座建筑的地位——动物越多。）可知故宫建筑物屋顶动物的数量表明了建筑物的地位，建筑物就越重要。
（4）根据Apart from symbolic ，there also practical that protected palace natural ，还有许多实用的设计保护了宫殿免受自然灾害。故答案为：Many symbolic designs and practical designs of the Forbidden City.
（5）根据This is proof of genius Chinese architecture 。）可知故宫的存在证明了中国传统建筑的绝佳之处。

[点评]

本题考查了"文化历史新闻报道 ",属于"典型题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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52435. （2022•高新一中•三模） Last week，a group of diplomats （外交官） from Africa talked about the importance of the relationship between China and their countries.And they expected to see It grow stronger in the future.

Both countries and the people enjoy a 52-year history of exchanges.China has helped our country a lot and greatly influenced the education and culture. —Jenny	More and more students in our country go to study In China.Cultural and educational exchanges keep bringing benefits to both countries. —Helen
$德优题库$
China has provided Morocco （摩洛哥） with medical service since 1975.It has sent more than one thousand doctors and many medical teams.We are really happy with our relationship with China. — Mike	Some Western countries say that the cooperation.between African countries and China is only helpful to China.It is far from the truth.China is a big country while ours is a small one.But China always treats us in a fair and kind way. —John

（1）What does "It" in the first paragraph refer to？
Lt refers to         between African countries and China.
（2）In Jenny's country，what has China greatly influenced？
China has greatly influenced its        .
（3）Which word means "益处" in the passage？
It is"        ".
（4）How many doctors have been sent to Morocco？
       doctors have been sent there.
（5）According to John's words，how does China treat them？
He thinks China always treats them fairly and        .

共享时间:2022-04-10 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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63635. （2023•临潼区•九上期中） Thanksgiving Day Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in America on the fourth Thursday of November.On this day，people get together with family，friends and relatives.
    This holiday has long history.And it started in 1620.A new religious（宗教） group known as pilgrims（朝圣者） arrived in the new world and lived in Massachusetts（马塞诸塞州）.Their first winter in America was full of difficulties.They arrived too late to farm the land so half of them died from hunger.The following spring，the local people taught them how to grow corn，hunt and fish.In the autumn of 1621，they got corn，barley，beans，pumpkin and other vegetables.The first Thanksgiving Day lasted three days.Before eating，they praised Lord and thanks him.This is how the festival activities got started.
    There are many traditions：family reunion，tradition of turkey，parades，dress-up and so on.Do you want to know more about Thanksgiving Day？

（1）When is Thanksgiving Day celebrated？
It is celebrated        .
（2）Why half of the pilgrims died from hunger？
Because they arrived too late to         .
（3）Who taught them how to grow corn，hunt and fish？
       taught them how to grow corn，hunt and fish.
（4）How long did the first Thanksgiving Day last？
It lasted         .
（5）How many traditions are mentioned in the passage？
There are        traditions in the passage.

共享时间:2023-11-13 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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57961. （2021•长安区•九上期末） On the 25th day of the 6th lunar month，the Bai people celebrate the Torch Festival（火把节） in their own special way.
    On the eve of the festival，they set up a large torch which is about 20 meters high.The next day，people start the day by visiting their ancestors' （祖先的） tombs.People also have dinner earlier than usual.After dinner，all people gather at the village square to go horse riding.Before they ride away，each person goes around the torch three times.
    At nightfall，several young men climb up the torch and light it.As the fire continues，broken bamboo sticks from the burning torch fall to the ground and people try their best to catch them.Those who catch the sticks are warmly congratulated.
    Finally，young men and women each hold a torch.When they meet someone，they scatter colophony powder （撒树脂粉） onto the torch fire.It is believed that this expels the whammy （祛除晦气） from their bodies.Near the very end of the celebration，everyone jumps over the fire three times，one by one.They jump and wish for good luck.Finally ，they go home filled with excitement.

（1）When is the Torch Festival of the Bai people？
It falls on        .
（2）How high is the large torch according to the passage？
It is about        .
（3）What do people do first on the festival？
They go to        .
（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to？
It refers to        .
（5）What's the purpose of the passage？
The passage was written to        .

共享时间:2021-02-17 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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58300. （2021•阎良区•八上期末） Xi'an celebrated the first China Hanfu Day on April 18.On that day ，people wore traditional Chinese clothing- -Hanfu.Hanfu fans from all over China came there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.
    China Hanfu Day is in the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar.In ancient China ，people also called this day Shangsi Festival.Its purpose（目的） is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing.
    Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people.It appeared about 3 ，000 years ago.And it has changed greatly so far.However，some of its main characteristics remain.For example，there are two parts that overlap on the front.People call this"jiao ling".Another main characteristic is that it usually uses ribbons（系带） instead of button（纽扣）.
    China is becoming a leading country in the world ，so the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before.

（1）Where did people celebrate the first China Hanfu Day？
People celebrated the first China Hanfu Day in        .
（2）What's the purpose of China Hanfu Day？
Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to        .
（3）When did Hanfu appear？
It appeared about        .
（4）Which does Hanfu usually use，ribbons or buttons？
It usually uses        .
（5）Why do the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before？
Because China is becoming a        in the world.

共享时间:2021-02-17 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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58357. （2021•新城区•九上期末） The Spring Festival is coming soon!Will you try making some paper cuttings？Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts（民间艺术） in China.It has a long history of more than 1，500 years.People always use paper，scissors and knives to make paper cuttings.
    It's difficult to tell when it started.People found paper cuts of animals in tombs（墓） in the Northern and Southern Dynasty（南北朝）.In the Southern Song Dynasty，paper cutting had become an important part of everyday life.At that time，a young man would look at a young woman's paper-cutting skills before marrying her.
    Paper cuttings are mostly used for decoration.In China，it is common to see paper cuttings on walls，windows，doors and mirrors during holidays.People make them to show their joy or their wishes for good luck and health.People also use paper cuttings as design patterns on clothing.They make the clothes look special and different.What's more，paper cuttings are made to be great gifts for friends and love ones.
    It is easy to learn paper cutting but very difficult to make it perfect.We need to learn how to use the scissors and the engraving knife.Moreover，we need a lot of practice to learn paper-cutting skills.
    A funny thing is that，in many parts of China nowadays，paper-cutting skills are still a must for women because people think they are a symbol of a clever mind.

（1）How long is the history of paper cutting？
It has a history of        .
（2）What tools do we need to make paper cuttings？
We need        to make paper cuttings.
（3）When had paper cutting become an important part of everyday life？
It had become an important part of everyday life        .
（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the third paragraph？
It refers to        .
（5）Why are paper-cutting skills still a must for women in many parts of China？
Because people think they are        .

共享时间:2021-02-04 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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59582. （2021•临潼区•九上期末） A road is just like a bridge between two places.The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West.But the Silk Road is not a single route!It is a series of trade and cultural transmission routes.From the time Zhang Qian opened up the world-famous Silk Road during the Han Dynasty.Until the Yuan Dy-nasty，it enjoyed a history of about 1，600 years.
    This ancient road begins at Chang'an（now Xi'an），and it reaches Dunhuang，where it divides into three，the Southern Route，Central Route and Northern Route.And then it ends in Eastern Europe，near the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）.The Silk Road is about 6，500 kilometers long.It goes across one-fourth of the planet.In fact，there is another trade road which is called the"Silk Road on the Sea"in the south-west of China.
    The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.Besides trade，knowledge about science，arts and technologies were shared across the Silk Road.The Four Great Inventions of China was introduced to the West and Chinese also knew about the religions of the West.In this way，languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today，places along the Silk Road are great places of interest，such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu.

（1）When was the Silk Road opened up？
The Silk Road was opened up        .
（2）Where does this ancient road begin？
This ancient road begins at        .
（3）How long is the Silk Road？
The Silk Road is        long.
（4）What was introduced to the West？
       was introduced to the West.
（5）What does this passage mainly talk about？
The passage mainly talks about        .

共享时间:2021-02-12 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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59681. （2022•莲湖区•八下期末）

If you love to tell stories，here's your chance!
Come and join in our Story-Telling Competition!

1st place	2nd place	3rd to 5th places
A bike and a dictionary	A watch and a dictionary	A schoolbag and a dictionary

All you have to do is to tell your story and make it into a video.
●The competition is only open to the students aged between 10 and 15.
●Your story must be about Chinese history.
●Each video must be shorter than 5 minutes.
●Tell a story without scripts（底稿）.
$德优题库$ Please send your video to Mr.Han at kidsmyas@xxx..com before August 10th.

（1）What prizes will Tom get if he wins 2nd place？
He will get         and a dictionary.
（2）What does the underlined word "it " refer to？
It refers to        .
（3）When should we send the video to Mr.Han？
We should send the video to Mr.Han        .
（4）Which word means"机会"in the passage？
It is        .
（5）Who are the readers of the passage？
       .

共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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60061. （2020•师大附中•七上期末） New Year's Day is a traditional festival for people in the world.On this day，people in different countries eat different （不同的）food.
    In the USA，people eat herrings（鲱鱼）.Americans like herrings because herring always swim fast together in the water.They are the symbol（象征） of happiness and richness for a family.
    In Spain（西班牙），families like to get together，listen to music and play games.And when it's twelve o'clock and the New Year begins，people try to get twelve grapes.They think grapes can bring good luck in the next twelve months.As we all know，dumplings are the best food for the Chinese people.They mean "tuanyuan" for many Chinese families.And most of the families make one or two dumplings（饺子）with coins（钱币）.People who eat them will get happiness in the New Year.

（1）In which country people like eating herrings？
People        like eating herrings.
（2）What do people try to do in Spain at twelve o'clock on New Year's Day？
They try        .
（3）What do Chinese people eat to get happiness in the New Year？
Chinese people who eat        will get happiness.
（4）Why do Americans like herrings？

（5）What's the main idea（主旨大意）of the passage？
The main idea is that        .

共享时间:2020-02-17 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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60740. （2020•交大附中•七上期末） People often have a housewarming（暖房） party when they buy or move into a new house.It's a good time to welcome their friends and families to see the new house and celebrate（庆祝）together.At the party，the host（主人）will show friends around their new house.
    People usually bring a present to a housewarming party.Some people may bring kitchen knives and cups or anything useful around the house.They may also bring food and drinks to share with friends at the party.But they never give a cat or a dog as a present，because it takes so much time and care and not everyone likes pets.
    Long time ago，people would actually bring firewood to a new house as a present to keep the house warm in winter.That is how the housewarming party got its name.Now homes have central heating and don't use firewood to keep warm.

（1）When do people often have a housewarming party？
When people        ，they have a housewarming party.
（2）Why do people usually have a housewarming party？
They have a housewarming party to welcome friends and families to        .
（3）What presents don't people give to the host as a present？
People don't give        as a present to the host.
（4）Why did people bring firewood as a present to a new house long time ago？
People brought firewood as a present because they wanted to        in winter.
（5）How do people keep the house warm now？
Now people have        in their homes to keep their houses warm.

共享时间:2020-02-08 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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63092. （2023•西光中学•九上期中） A man fell out his plane and fell back into it again.Two people rowed a small boat from New York to England in 56 days.One person was so big that he wouldn't fit in any hospital room.Would you believe these stories？Well，they may sound strange，but they did happen.James Cornell has more strange but true stories like these in a book called Very Strange People.
Here is part of the contents of Very Strange People.The contents list the names of the chapters（章）or parts of the book.It also tells what page each chapter begins on.

Chapter Page
One A Dog's Life 3
Two A Lucky Pilot 14
Three High Wire Act 33
Four Fat Men 41
Five Over the Falls 43
Six A House Without an End 53
Seven Row，Row，Row Your Boat 60
Eight The Tower Builder 85

（1）How many chapters are there in the book？
There are        chapters.
（2）What does the underlined word"it"refer to？
It refers to        .
（3）What's the name of the book？
Its name is        .
（4）Because of his great size，John could not enter any hospital room.What is the story's name？
It is
（5）What do the contents tell us？
They         and what page each chapter begins on.

共享时间:2023-11-26 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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40541. （2021•高新一中•八上一月） If you love reading books，you must know about the book The Little Prince.It's a famous novel（小说）written by a French writer.As one of the best-selling books in history，it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects（方言）.Now，around 70 years after the birth of the book，an American director has found a way to make it into 3 D cartoon.
   The book tells the story of a pilot，called The Aviator，who crashes（撞击） into the desert and meets a young prince there.However，in the film，the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older.He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl，whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.Slowly The Aviator shares his story with her by writing it down and sending her a page at a time.The pages are complete with the pictures in the book，speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.
   China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions —— in Chinese and English.The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.
   Huang Lei，who voices（配音） the film together with his 9-year-old daughter，says the film is like a childhood dream，which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out（压力过重的） society.
   "The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-nature kid like The Little Prince，and it's a pity that this good characteristic goes away as time flies，" he says.
（1）How many copies has this book been sold？
It has been sold        copies.
（2）Where does the 3 D cartoon film director come from？
The film director comes from        .
（3）How does The Aviator share his story with The Little Girl？
He shares his story with her by        and sending her a page at a time.
（4）Who voices the film？
       voice the film.
（5）What does every one of us have in common with The Little Prince？
We are all        like The Little Prince.

共享时间:2021-10-12 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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63691. （2024•莲湖区•七下期中） Pop singer Britney would be very happy（ or sad，maybe） if she knew what her songs could do for some German farmers.
   These days，some farmers in Germany often play Britney's songs on their farms.Not that they like her songs a lot，but that her songs can scare away the trouble- wild boars（野猪） !In Germany，because the boars are one of the animals in danger，people can't kill them.Farmers there try many ways to stop the boars from getting into the farm，but they don't work.
   One German farmer finds that all the boars run away when he plays one of Britney's songs.The farmer is very happy and then he tries some other singers' songs on the boars.Madonna's and Robbie Williams' songs don't work at all.Only Britney's songs have the magical power.Every time her songs are played on his farm，the boars will run away at once.
   It's reported that lots of German farmers are using Britney's magic songs to save their vegetables and fruit.

（1）According to Paragraph 1，what is Britney's job？
She is a        .
（2）Why can't German farmers kill the boars？
Because boars are        .
（3）Are the wild boars afraid of Madonna's songs？
       .
（4）How does the German farmer feel when he finds Britney's songs have the magical power？
He is very        .
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？
It tells us that Britney's songs can        the wild boars in Germany.

共享时间:2024-05-28 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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57337. （2022•高新九中•九上期末） Osmanthus（桂花） is one of the most beloved autumn flowers.It is widely planted in China，with a very long planting history of more than 2，500 years.This famous plant even appeared in The Classic of Mountains and Seas（《山海经》）.And the city of Hangzhou，Suzhou，and Guilin see the flower as their city flower.
    The name "osmanthus" comes from the Greek（希腊语） word osma，meaning "sweet" and anthos，meaning "flower".Since ancient times，osmanthus has been a symbol of good things，like peace，love and happiness.
    Legend（传说） has it that there is an osmanthus tree on the moon.A man named Wu Gang is ordered to cut it down.However，the tree can grow.Wu has to keep on cutting it again and again on the moon.
    Osmanthus flowers between September and October，and it is when the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated.So osmanthus has been the best flower for people to enjoy with a full moon.It has been loved by many poets，including Li Qingzhao and Yang Wanli from the Song Dynasty.Yang wrote that the sweetness of osmanthus is so clean and rich that it's "hard to believe it comes from nature and not from the moon in heaven".
    The Chinese people's love for osmanthus has become a part of their food culture.Osmanthus wine and tea are popular traditional Chinese drinks.For those who have a sweet tooth，there are many foods made with osmanthus flowers.The flowers of osmanthus can also be collected to make honey and jam.

（1）Why does the writer mention The Classic of Mountains and Seas in Paragraph 1？
To show that planting osmanthus has a        in China.
（2）What does the word "osmanthus" mean in Greek？
It means "        ".
（3）What does Wu Gang do on the moon according to the legend？
He keeps on         .
（4）Which sentence means"不是人间种，移从月中来" in the passage？
It is "        ".
（5）What is the last paragraph mainly about？
It is mainly about that osmanthus is a part of        .

共享时间:2022-02-23 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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63803. （2023•蓝田县•八上期中） It seems very natural that if you have two dollars and someone gives you two more，you will have four dollars.But do you know it really took human beings a very long time to be able to think this way？In fact，it is difficult to teach children the idea of numbers.
    In ancient times when a man wanted to tell how many animals he had，he had no system of numbers to use.He put a stone into a bag for each animal.The more animals he had，the more stones he put into the bag.It may explain（解释） why the word "calculate" comes from the Latin word "calculus". "Calculus"means "stone".
    Then，man used lines to count.People would just draw a line for each thing they wanted to count，but they still had no words to tell the numbers，so they could not write the numbers down.
    Later on，people used fingers.Again，we have the word that goes back to this.The word "digit" comes from the Latin word "digitus".It means "finger"!The fact that we have 10 fingers led to the use of 10 in the system of numbers.
    The Hindus in India invented the number system we use today and Arab traders（商人） introduced it to Europe during the 8th to the 11th century.In this system，people count things with ten numbers：1，2，3，4，5，6，7，8，9 and 0.It is called decimal system.It is built on the base of 10.

（1）What does the writer think of teaching children the idea of numbers？
He thinks it is        .
（2）How did a man tell people how many animals he had according to Paragraph 2？
He did it by putting         into a bag for an animal.
（3）Which word means"清点"in Paragraph 3？
It is"        ".
（4）Who invented the number system we use today？
        invented the number system we use today.
（5）When did people introduce the system to Europe？
People introduced the system to Europe        .

共享时间:2023-11-23 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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64051. （2023•高新一中•七上期中） My name is Jack Smith.I'm from the USA.Today I want to tell you something about names.Many people from the USA usually have the first name，the middle name and the last name.The first name is also the given name.The last name is also the family name.The family name comes last in English.However，people in China write their names in a different way—the family name comes before the given name.And they don't have the middle name.I find it very interesting to know about these differences in names.It helps me to learn English well.
    *The word "however" means "but".

（1）Where is Jack Smith from？
He is from        .
（2）What names do many people from the USA usually have？
They usually have the first name，        and the last name.
（3）What's the writer's family name？
His family name is        .
（4）What does the word "they" in the passage refer to（指代）？
It refers to"        ".
（5）Which English word in the passage means "差异；区别"？
It's"        ".

共享时间:2023-11-12 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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2020-11-30

初中英语 | 九年级上 | 任务型阅读

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2020-2021学年陕西省西安市铁一中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷

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