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德优网2020陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学初中英语考试期中九年级上

2020-2021学年陕西省西安市铁一中学九年级(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:90分    命题人:dyczyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、完形填空(2小题共20分)
1. (本题10分) Jo Johnson still remembers how nervous (1)        when she entered her first patient in 2012,as a (2)        acupuncture (针灸) student at the University of East London in the UK.
   "Being (3)        by my classmates,I felt nervous.I reminded myself to be calm." Johnson said.Six years on,she is skillful and professional.She also owns (4)        clinic (诊所),where she treats about 20 patients a week.
   "This has changed my life," said Johnson.Johnson (5)        feel rather stressed about her life,so she wanted to do something to live differently. (6)        she had heard of acupuncture,she never tried it.So she visited an acupuncture clinic in Kent,southeast England,just to have a look. "The acupuncturist put needles in my head,between my eyebrows and in my legs.After half an hour,when I stood up again I felt so (7)        and happy," Johnson said.
   She then decided to get an undergraduate (本科的) degree (学位) at the University of East London.In her class of 30 students,she met people from all walks of life, (8)        a bus driver,a yoga teacher,athletes and also young students.
   It(9)        her 4 years to finish the course,which was a combination of theory and hands-on experience.Over the years,the work has allowed her (10)        new friends globally.

(1) A.she does feel B.did she feel C.she feels D.she felt
(2) A.two years B.two years' C.second year D.second-year
(3) A.watching B.to watch C.watched D.watch
(4) A.a B.an C. / D.the
(5) A.was used to B.used to C.get used to D.used
(6) A.But B.And C.Although D.Since
(7) A.relaxing B.relaxed C.depressing D.depressed
(8) A.including B.includes C.include D.included
(9) A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent
(10) A.making B.made C.make D.to make
2. (本题10分) When I was 12 years old,I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my (1)       .I was a total outsider,bullied (欺凌) at school.I felt completely (2)        in my small town.
   But by starting to do (3)        work when I was 14,I turned my problem into a passion (热情) for helping others.The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater (4)       .The more positive energy I shared,the more kindness and appreciation I (5)       .I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, (6)        adolescent (青少年),and help them feel better.
   Books were my true friends back then,I was so (7)        that the authors wrote those books.The kindness that (8)        offered me with their books saved my life.One of my biggest dreams was to become an author (9)        I could write books that would help other teenagers.
   After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home,I made a choice to take the optimistic (乐观的),positive road in the next steps of my journey.I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.
   Kindness saved me when I needed help the most.Even small acts of kindness can change someone's life.You never know (10)        others are going through.But by practicing daily kindness,you become a creator of positive change.

(1) A.school B.life C.family D.history
(2) A.lonely B.harmful C.angry D.interest
(3) A.volunteer B.decoration C.painting D.gardening
(4) A.dream B.world C.purpose D.problem
(5) A.watched B.received C.created D.reviewed
(6) A.generally B.immediately C.suddenly D.especially
(7) A.surprised B.confused C.thankful D.curious
(8) A.he B.she C.we D.they
(9) A.until B.before C.so D.but
(10) A.What B.why C.that D.how
二、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
3. (本题4.5分)
Positions Requirements Contact
Math teacher Age:between 25 and 45
3 years of teaching experience
Master's degree (硕士学位)
Happy High School,Shenyang
Tel:024-8839038
Email:hr@hhs..com
Nurses Age:between 26 and 35
Female preferred
At least 4 years of working experience
New Star Hospital,Changsha
Tel:0731-4132336
Email:nsh@newstar..com
Driver Age:over 20
Driver's licence
Good health
Amy Taxi,Hangzhou
Tel:0571-2893461
Email:hr@amytaxi..com
Lawyer Age:between 27 and 35
Over 3 years of working experience
Bachelor's degree (本科学位)
Green Law Firm,Shenyang
Tel:0755-66976208
Email:linda@glf..com
(1)These advertisements are for people who        .
A.are looking for jobs
B.want to go abroad
C.want to hire new staff
D.want to learn new skills
(2)Who can apply for the position as a lawyer at Green Law Firm?        
A.Joesph,28,2 years of working experience,bachelor's degree.
B.Alex,35,1 year of working experience,master's degree.
C.Cathy,31,4 years of working experience,bachelor's degree.
D.Lilian,29,5 years of working experience,high school graduate.
(3)What do the teacher and nurse positions have in common?        
A.They are only open to females.
B.Working experience is needed.
C.They are only open to people older than 26.
D.A bachelor's degree is required.
4. (本题4.5分) On Sept.18,2020,the world lost one of the greatest pioneers of women's rights in modern history.On that day,US Supreme Court justice (法官) Ruth Bader Ginsburg died at the age of 87.
   In 1960,when Ginsburg applied to be a clerk at the Supreme Court,she was turned down just because she was a woman.This experience inspired (激励) her later efforts to fight for the rights for women.
   She helped many women while working as a lawyer,winning their cases and earning them greater rights.For example,in 1975,she won a case that earned women the right to collect their dead husbands Social Security benefits (社保金) while caring for their children.
   But it was her work in the Supreme Court that really allowed her to make a difference.In 1996,three years after joining the court,she wrote an opinion that ended a military school male-only admissions policy (录取政策).
   She wrote that any policy that doesn't give women the equal chance to participate in society -- simply because they are women -- is illegal (违法的).After this case ended,the court started to pay greater attention to women's rights in future decisions.
   Ginsburg became a pop culture icon during her time on the court.Her image can still be found on coffee mugs and T-shirts.Her life is the subject of books,documentaries,and even an opera,Ginsburg's fight for equal rights for women was never-ending.This strong belief in justice for women is one of the things that has made her so well-known and beloved.

(1)Which is NOT true about Ruth Ginsburg,the US Supreme Court justice?        
A.Ginsburg was born in 1933.
B.She refused to be a clerk at the Supreme Court in 1960 because she was a woman.
C.She thinks that it's necessary to give women the equal chance in society.
D.People have even put her stories on the stage,ae is beloved.
(2)What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "to participate"?        
A.to learn about
B.to take part in
C.to watch
D.to care about
(3)What's the author's attitude towards Ginsburg?        
A.Doubtful.
B.Unknown.
C.Positive.
D.Negative.
5. (本题6分) During the outbreak of COVID-19,watching TV shows has become the most popular activity.People have many ways to watch shows apart from cable TV (有线电视),such as smart phones,computers.It's true that TV is not usually watched on a TV set anymore.Technology has not only changed where but also how we watch TV.
   Streaming (流媒体) networks have become the best choice for many viewers.In the US,users can choose their favorite shows and movies,enjoying them whenever and wherever they like.Binge-watching (刷剧) has become a new trend (趋势) due to some companies releasing entire seasons at once.Without having to wait for next week's episode (集),viewers can watch the whole season in a day and at whatever pace (速度) they want.Some even release a choose-your-own-adventure movie,so your choices can affect how the story ends,which is impossible with traditional TV.
   User-generated (用户创造的) content apps like Tik Tok are also blurring (模糊) the lines of what is considered TV.This may be the biggest change to the TV landscape,as anyone can compete with professional,big-budget (大制作的) TV shows. This trend shows no sign of slowing down.

(1)What has changed the way we watch TV?        
A.Cable TV.
B.TV shows.
C.Technology.
D.COVID-19.
(2)What can streaming networks offer that TV cannot?        
a.Users can watch programs anywhere and anytime.
b.Users can change content.
c.Users can enjoy a whole season at once.
d.Users can choose how the story ends.
A.abc
B.abd
C.acd
D.bcd
(3)What do the underlined words "this trend" refer to?        
A.People are giving up on traditional TV.
B.The TV landscape is becoming smaller.
C.Competition among different apps.
D.Use of user-generated content apps.
(4)What is the story mainly about?        
A.The competition between TVs and other devices.
B.How technology changes the way people entertain themselves.
C.New kinds of TV shows.
D.How people change their lives through entertainment.
6. (本题5分) Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well.
   The best way to get better at English is to speak it. (1)        Name things as you pass them.This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday words.
   (2)        Explain to them you are practicing it.They may understand you even if they don't speak it.Simple expressions like "Good morning!" in English will make those sentences more natural to you.Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well.
   (3)        You'll hear the language used in a real situation and this will help you judge the pronunciation even better.You will also come to further understand and better enjoy the culture behind the language.
   The easiest language learning skill is to try!Don't be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English.
   (4)        In fact,you will learn much from them.
   It's a good way to find an English club.It's helpful to speak with other people who are still going through the course of learning English.(5)       

A.Listen to English songs when you are free.
B.They will give you lots of learning skills.
C.Talk to your friends you know in English.
D.Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back.
E.Get the meaning by listening for the key words.
F.Even if there is no one around to speak to,talk to yourself.
G.You can speak Chinese with your friends.
三、完成句子(5小题共10分)
7. (本题2分) 她是一个音乐能力极强的女子。
She is a woman of great        .
8. (本题2分) 桌子上摊开着地图,他们正在进行着激烈的讨论。
With the map         on the table,they are having a fierce discussion.
9. (本题2分) 考虑到环境,我们反对过度伐木。
In the consideration of the environment,we         cutting down too many trees.
10. (本题2分) 为了避免浪费资源,我们必须尽可能多地循环利用。
To         resources,we must recycle them as much as possible.
11. (本题2分) 对老人说话要有礼貌。
The old should be spoken to        .
四、短文填空(1小题共10分)
12. (本题10分)
compete crowded boy pride win silence step cheer race I
Long ago there was a boy who was hungry for success.For him (1)        was everything.One day the boy was to run in a race in his village.A large (2)        gathered to watch.Among the crowd was a wise old man.The race began.The runners were neck and neck,but the boy came through at the last minute.The crowd cheered and waved at the boy.The wise man said noting.The little boy felt (3)        and important.
   "Another race,another race!" cried the little boy.The wise old man (4)        forward and presented the little boy with two new (5)       ,an old woman and a blind man. "You call it a race?" the little boy shouted. "Race!" ordered the wise man.The boy won.However,the crowd was (6)        this time. "Why don't the people join in (7)        success?" he asked the wise old man. "Race again!" replied the wise man. "But this time,finish together."
   The little boy taught a little,and then took the hands of the blind man and the old woman.The race began and the little boy walked slowly to the finishing line.The crowd cheered.The wise man smiled. "Who is the crowd (8)        for?" asked the little boy.The wise old man,putting his hands on the (9)        shoulders,replied softly:"Little boy,for this race you have won much more than in any other (10)        you have ever run before,and for this race the crowd cheer not for any winner!"
五、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)
13. (本题10分) Greatest palace in all of ChinaRed walls,golden roofs,great halls and valuable treasures -- the Forbidden City is already 600 years old.But it holds many stories about Chinese culture and wisdom that remain with us today.
    Built in 1420,the palace is the largest wooden palace on the Earth.It covers more than 720,000 square meters and has 1,050 buildings and more than 8,700 rooms.It's famous for its symmetrical structure (对称结构).Major halls stand on the north-south axis (南北轴线),which is also the old Beijing's axis. "It's planned along important Chinese cultural beliefs of harmony (和谐),balance and order," China Daily reported.
    Even the smallest feature can be an example of ancient Chinese culture.For example,there are mythical animals standing on the palace's roofs.The number of animalows the status of a building -- the more animals,the important the building is.The Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿),the palace's most important hall,has 10 mythical animals,more than any other building in the palace.
    Apart from these symbolic designs,there are also many practical designs that have protected the palace from natural disasters.For example,the Forbidden City has survived over 200 earthquakes over the past 600 years.The Palace's dougong structure is the key.It's strong and can bear lots of weight,but is also flexible (柔韧的) enough to stay in one piece during an earthquake.This is fabulous proof (极好的证明) of the genius of Chinese traditional architecture (建筑学).
    The Forbidden City stands as a testimony (证明) to the past glory.

(1)How did is the Forbidden City?
The Forbidden City has         of 600 years.
(2)What can we know through the Forbidden City's symmetrical structure?
It shows Chinese cultural beliefs of harmony,        .
(3)How can we know which building is important in the Forbidden City?
        on the palace's roofs can tell us the status of the buildings.
(4)What proves the genius of Chinese traditional architecture according to the passage?
        proves the genius of Chinese traditional architecture.
(5)What is the value of the Forbidden City?
The Forbidden City reflects         and the past glory.
六、补全对话(1小题共5分)
14. (本题5分) A:Excuse me,sir.I'd like to learn more history about Xi'an,so could you please tell me where I can get the information?
B:The History Museum is the best choice.
A:Wow,it's great.But I'm new here.I don't know the way. (1)       
B:Certainly.Go along this street.Turn left into Cuihua Street,and the History Museum is on your right.It's not far,so you can walk there.
A: (2)       
B:About thirty minutes.
A:I see. (3)       
B:Yes,you can.And No.605 Bus will take you there.
A: (4)       
B:Over there.Look!Many people are waiting for the bus and the bus is coming.
A:Thank you very much.
B: (5)       .
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
15. (本题15分) 智能手机smart phone的发明改变了人们的生活,根据信息完成一篇短文,并谈及自己的一点看法。
发明 1993,美国,IBM
用途 看电影,支付
影响 对生活有帮助,使交流更加容易
过多使用对眼睛不好并且影响学习
你自己观点 ……
1.根据提示内容可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)
4.词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)

    The smart phone is a great invention in our modern life.________________________________________
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  • 1
  • 杰出人物,记叙文,
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  • 6
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  • 7
  • 名词短语,
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  • 8
  • 动词短语,
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  • 9
  • 动词短语,
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  • 12
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  • 13
  • 文化,历史,新闻报道,
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  • 14
  • 问路/行程,
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  • 15
  • 议论文,观点态度,科普知识与现代技术,
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  • 13
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  • 14
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