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55779. （2023•鄠邑区•七上期末） Hello，everyone!I'm Jane Evans，and I'm 13 years old.My family usually call me Janie.I have a brother and a sister.We live with our parents together.
    I'm from the UK，but my mother is from China.I learn many things about China from her.I love China.So I felt very excited when I knew I would study at Yucai Middle School this year.
    China has a really long history.Many cities are hundreds of（数百） years old.When I have time，I will visit some ancient cities.I want to visit Xi'an most.I hope to visit its history museums，and I also want to try the food there.
    I also find table tennis interesting.It is a little difficult for me.But I think you can teach me to play it well.I hope I can enjoy my time here with you!Thanks!

（1）How many people are there in Janie's family？
There are         people in Janie's family.
（2）How did Janie feel when she knew she would study at Yucai Middle School this year？
She felt        .
（3）Which city does Janie want to visit most？
She wants to visit         most.
（4）What sport does Janie want to learn？
She wants to learn        .
（5）Which word means"古老的"in Paragraph（段落）3？
It is "        ".

共享时间:2023-02-01 难度:2

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[考点]

个人情况，说明文，

[答案]

（1）five（2）veryexcited（3）Xi&＃39;an（4）tabletennis（5）ancient

[解析]

（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I a brother a sister.We with parents 。我们和父母住在一起，Janie家有五口人。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段So I very when I I would at Middle this ，我感到非常兴奋，她感到非常兴奋 excited。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I to Xi'an 。）可知。故填Xi'an。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段I find tennis is a difficult me.But I you teach to it 。对我来说有点困难。）可知。故填table 。
（5）词义猜测题。根据第三段China a really history.Many are of（数百） old.When I time，I visit ancient 。许多城市都有数百年的历史，我会去参观一些古城，ancient是"古老的"意思。

[点评]

本题考查了"个人情况说明文 ",属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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38975. （2023•西工大附中•七上一月） Hi，my name is Lisa.I am a student（学生）.I am from America.
    I have a cup on my desk.I like it very much.The cup is white.It's my favorite color.And the cup is special （特别的） to me.You can see a photo on it.It's a photo of my friends and me.The tall boy is Tom；His jacket is black；Mike iort；Who's the girl with long hair（长头发）？Oh，she is Linda.Her English is good.She often helps me with my English.This girl is me.I'm in a yellow jacket.How happy we are!
    I like the cup because（因为）I can see my friends in the photo on the cup every day，I think they're always with me.

（1）What color is the cup？
It's        .
（2）Is Lisa from America？        .
（3）How many people are there in the photo？
There are         people in the picture.
（4）Who is the girl with long hair？
She is        .
（5）What does Linda often help Lisa with？
She often helps Lisa with her        .

共享时间:2023-10-23 难度:3 相似度:1.67

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37590. （2024•铁一中学•九上一月）     How has technology made your life easier？When you go to a shopping mall，you can enjoy free Wi-Fi there.When you want to take a taxi，you can order one with your phone.In fact all of these things can be seen as the first step of a smart city.
     The idea of smart city was first suggested by a tech company，IBM in 2010.A smart city is a city that uses digital technology（数码技术），like 5 G networks，to save money，resources（资源） and make our life more convenient.
     Cities like Boston and Amsterdam are already using smart technology to improve public services.In Boston，smart rubbish bins can been seen everywhere.When the rubbish bins are almost full，they can ring loudly to remind cleaners to clean them.
     Smart cities will allow us to save resources.Computers and 5 G networks help check water，gas pipes.In this way，they could easily remind workers to fix them when there is a leak（泄露）in them.
     Of course，it will take time to build the smart cities of the future.But since we've already seen successful examples，it won't be long until more cities join them.By 2050，about 60% of people will live in smart cities.And I believe they will make our life easier for sure.

（1）What can you do if you want to order taxis according to the passage？
I can order taxis        .
（2）When was the idea of smart city first suggested？
It was first suggested        .
（3）What are the advantages（优势） of the digital technology according to the second paragraph？
It can help us         and make our lives more convenient.
（4）How can smart bins remind cleaners when they are almost full？
They can remind cleaners by        .
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
Technology can make        .

共享时间:1970-01-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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49202. （2024•师大附中•三模） $德优题库$ Roujiamo is a famous traditional Chinese food.People in the west call it "meat burger"，"meat sandwich"or"Chinese hamburger".In fact，Roujiamo is considered to be the world's oldest sandwich or hamburger.The bread or the"mo"dates back to the Qin State of Warring States Period.
    It was people in Shaanxi Province who first ate Roujiamo，and now it's eaten all over our country.People always sell it on the street.There are typically two parts of the food-Baijimo and meat.
    While traditionally people made Baijimo in a stove（火炉），today it's often made in a frying pan（煎锅）.The meat is often pork，sometimes beef，mutton or chicken.It takes hours to cook the meat in.the soup with over 20 different spices（调味料）.Is it OK to use only a few spices？Well，the fewer spices，the less tasty.The final step is putting the meat into the Baijimo.Add some green pepper if you like.Roujiamo is not a full meal and it often goes with Liangpi.
    Roujiamo is popular in the world and there are many Chinese restaurants that sell the food."It is so delicious!The meat is lean but not dry，fatty but not greasy（瘦而不柴，肥而不腻），"says someone online."It's the best 'sandwich' I've ever tried，" another one says，"It makes an old man happy."

（1）When was the "mo" invented？
It was invented during        .
（2）How many kinds of meat can be put in Roujiamo according to the passage？
       kinds of meat can be put in Roujiamo.
（3）When you make Roujiamo，what should you do at last？
        into the Baijimo and add some green pepper.
（4）What's the writer's purpose of quoting（引用）in the last paragraph？
His quoting is to show readers the         of Roujiamo.
（5）What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using "Roujiamo，Chinese，traditional"？
The title can be"        ".

共享时间:2024-04-06 难度:2 相似度:1

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45868. （2021•铁一中学•八上二月） Traditional Chinese Medicine is a medical system that has been used to treat illnesses and help people keep healthy for more than 2，000 years.It plays an important role in Chinese people's life.TCM says the human bodies are always changing and have relationship with the environment.
   People checked out the living environment around in ancient times in order to fight against illnesses.They got a lot of experience.During the Warring States Period，doctors widely learned about medicine from different places and wrote a large number of books for treating illnesses.However，the wars （战争） in the Qin and Han Dynasties made many medical books lost.In the Sui and Tang Dynasties，TCM developed quickly and well.And there were a lot of excellent doctors who kept on writing the lost medical books.In the Ming dynasty，a doctor named Li Shizhen，wrote some famous medical books.Nowadays，the doctors and experts organize the books of TCM again and set up classes of medicine.
   TCM class is now a compulsory class in many medical schools in Europe.That means students must learn it.Now，people always combine （合成） traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine to treat illnesses.And with the development of medical science，I believe humans will be healthier and live longer in the future.

（1）In order to help people keep healthy，how long has TCM been used？
It has been used for         to help people keep healthy.
（2）What made many medical books lost according to Paragraph 2？
       .
（3）In which dynasty did TCM develop quickly？
In        .
（4）Which word is "必修的" in the passage？
It is "        ".
（5）What does the writer think of the future of human health？
He/She thinks humans will be        .

共享时间:2021-12-23 难度:2 相似度:1

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45898. （2021•高新一中•七上二月） Hi，I am Jack.As an American，I am surprised to learn that Chinese students must be good at sports to get good grades in P.E.classes.In the US，all you have to do to get an A in P.E.classes is to show up in proper gym clothes and look like you're trying.
    This is lucky for kids like me who aren't good at sports.At my school，we have P.E.classes twice a week.Every few weeks，we change the activity we are doing.For a few weeks，we play soccer.That is okay -- I am good at it.But then we switch （转换） to baseball，and I am hopeless.I can't hit the ball at all!
    Luckily，under the American system，trying my best is enough.When I miss the ball，I know it doesn't matter.I'd still get a good grade.
    During the school year，we play many different sports，including American football，badminton，gymnastics，tennis，golf，swimming and rock-climbing.Every few months，we spend a few weeks in health classes.We don't go outside or to the gym but sit in a classroom and learn about the human body and first aid （急救）.
    In P.E.classes，we learn a little，exercise a little.So we often have lots of fun.

（1）Where does Jack come from？
He is from        .
（2）Why must Chinese students be good at sports？
Because they want to         in P.E.classes.
（3）What kind of sports does Jack do well in？
He does well in        .
（4）How many kinds of sports are there in this passage？
        kinds of sports are in the passage.
（5）What does Jack think of his P.E.class？
He thinks it is        .

共享时间:2021-12-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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45954. （2021•高新一中•八上二月） October 16^th is World Food Day.The UN started the day in 1979.It reminds （提醒） people not to waste food and fight hunger.
    A number of people in the world still don't have enough food to eat.Now，there are more than 1，000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN.Many children go to sleep hungrily，and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.
    There are several reasons for food shortage （短缺）.First，there are more natural disasters.Also，a growing population （人口） makes feeding everyone more difficult.
    Another big reason is food waste.Most people don't realized how much food they throw away every day.The average （平均） person throws away 50 kg of food every year.According to the UN，more than one third of all food goes to waste each year.
   Over 1，300 billion kilograms of food is wasted each year.The food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people，while in Latin America 300 million a year.
    So think twice before you throw away food.You'd better order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant.If you can't eat it all，take the rest home.Some food may not taste great，but your body needs it.Keep an eye on what food you have at home.Don't buy too much.Don't cook too much.
    When you throw away food，you are not just wasting the food itself.Resources （资源），such as energy，time and water，are also wasted while growing and cooking.So everyone should know that it is important to save food.Saving food is saving ourselves.

（1）Why did the UN start World Food Day？
The UN started it to         and fight hunger.
（2）How many reasons are there for food shortage？
There are         reasons for it.
（3）How much food do people waste each year？
        of food is wasted each year.
（4）What else do people also waste when they throw away the food？
People also waste resources like         while growing and cooking food.
（5）What does the writer want to tell us according to his article？
He wants to let everyone know the importance of        .

共享时间:2021-12-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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45984. （2021•交大附中•七上一月）

$德优题库$
My name is Ken Martin.
My phone number is 555-9862.

$德优题库$
My first name is Alice.
My last name is Johnson.
My phone number in 555 2327.

$德优题库$
My name is Sandy Jordan.
My phone number is 555-0778.

First name	Last name	Telephone number
Ken	（1）	555-9862
（2）	Johnson	（3）
（4）	（5）	555-0778

共享时间:2021-10-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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45999. （2021•交大附中•九上一月） This year is the Year of "Niu" or the Ox.Many Chinese people believe it is a good year because they love the animal so much.
   In Chinese culture， "Laohuangniu" is a symbol of hard work and selflessness （无私），because it works hard but asks nothing for itself.People love the animal so much that they write poems about it and paint pictures of it.
   But in the west，people have different opinions about the animal. "Bullheaded" people will not listen to advice.If someone behaves "Like a bull in a china shop"，people say he or she is clumsy （笨拙的） when he or she should be more careful.
   We hope that all teenagers can work just as hard as the ox does.Avoid "a red flag to a bull"—— something that may make you very angry.And we also hope that you will always "take the bull by the horns （不畏艰险）" when you run into difficult situations.

（1）Why is "Laohuangniu" a symbol of hard work and selflessness？
"Laohuangniu" is a symbol of hard work and selflessness        .
（2）How do Chinese people express their love for "niu"？
Chinese people express their love for "niu" by         and        .
（3）Which word describes people who will not listen to advice in the west？
        people are people who will not listen to advice.
（4）If people don't want to be angry，what should they avoid？
They should avoid        .
（5）When should teenagers "take the bull by the horns"？
They should always "take the bull by the horns" when        .

共享时间:2021-10-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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46044. （2021•交大附中•八上二月） In 2003，China sent its first astronaut，Yang Liwei，into space.Since then，13 Chinese astronauts have "reach for the stars".Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them？How did they get theirs？
    To be an astronaut，you need to be very healthy.Good eyesight，a strong heart and lungs （肺） are important.You'd better not have other small problems.In China，you must be a great pilot before you can be an astronaut.You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents.You'll start training when you become a backup （预备的） astronaut.It's very difficult.You need to run，swim and do pull-ups to build your muscles （肌肉） as strong as professional （职业的） athletes.Knowledge （知识） is important as well.Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission （任务），including math，English，spacecraft design （设计），physics and many more.So they will know what to do when emergencies （紧急情况） happen during the mission.
    Even if you are great enough to become a backup astronaut，it's possible that you will never go to space.During the Shenzhou XⅢ mission，for example，only three astronauts could go into space.But there are another 13 backup astronauts.They had the same training but couldn't go.They are the unsung heroes （无名英雄） of the space program.

（1）When did China send its first astronaut？
China sent its first astronaut        .
（2）What are important for an astronaut？
Good eyesight，a strong heart and        are important.
（3）How can astronauts build muscles？
They need to build their muscles by        .
（4）How many hours without accidents must astronauts fly before being an astronaut？
They must fly         without accidents.
（5）Why do astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission？
Because         when emergencies happen during the mission if they take the courses.

共享时间:2021-12-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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46378. （2020•铁一中学•九上一月） Taking buses，paying money online or just walking around -- these daily activities can help turn China's deserts into forests，if you are using Ant Forest.
    Ant forest is a game on Alipay.It records users' environmental behavior -- taking a bus to work instead of driving，for example -- and gives users "green energy".When a user's green energy gets high enough，And Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for that person.
    Ant Forest recently received the 2019 champions of the Earth award，the UN's highest environmental honor，for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles.
    Since its start in August 2016，Ant Forest and its partners have planted some 122 million trees in China's driest areas. "Alipay Ant forest shows that technology can change our world greatly if we use the energy and creativity of global users，" said Inger Anderson，director of United Nations Environmental Program （UNEP）.
    This is only part of China's efforts to make Earth greener.In 1978，China began a national-level forestation project -- the "Great Green Wall".By the end of 2017，the forest coverage rate （覆盖率） among the areas of the project had reached 13.57 percent，compared to 5.05 percent 40 years ago.
    China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world.It has set a good example for other countries to follow.

（1）What can Ant Forest do in the Alipay？
It can record users' environmental behavior and        .
（2）Why did Ant Forest receive the 2019 Champions of the Earth award？
Because it        .
（3）When did Ant Forest start？
It started        .
（4）How can technology change our world according to Inger Anderson？
It can change our world by        .
（5）What does it in the last paragraph refer to？
It refers to        .

共享时间:2020-10-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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47034. （2019•交大附中•九上二月） Is there a connection between music and language？According to recent studies，the answer is yes.Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.Here，we look at two examples.
    A recent study by researcher Krauows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.In his study，two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.The people in the first group were musicians，while those in the second group had no musical training.The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.
    Think about violinists in an orchestra（管弦乐团）.When the violinists play with the group，they hear their own instrument and many others，too.But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing，and pay no attention to the other sounds.In this way，musicians are able to focus on certain sounds，even in a room with lots of noise.
    Schlaug，a doctor at Harvard Medical School，works with stroke（中风） patients.Because of their illness，these people can't say their names，addresses，or other information normally.However，they can still sing.Why does this work？Schlaug isn't sure.Music seems to make different parts of the brain work，including the damaged（损坏的） parts.This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.
    Music improves concentration（注意力），memory，listening skills，and our overall language abilities.It can even help sick people get better.Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp（敏锐的） as we get older.Music is not only enjoyable，it's also good for us in many other ways.

（1）What kind of ability can playing a musical instrument improve？
It can improve people's        .
（2）Why could musicians hear better？
Because they        .
（3）How could violinists be able to focus on certain sounds instead of other noises？
They could be able to do it by        to what they are playing.
（4）What might be helpful for the stroke patients to use part of the brain？
       might be helpful.
（5）What does the writer want to tell us？
He wants to tell us that        .

共享时间:2019-12-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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47555. （2022•西工大附中•七上一月） Hello，I'm Lisa.I'm a middle school student.What's this on the table？It's a photo of my family.Look!The woman with gray hair is my grandmother.And the man next to her is my father Steve Black.He is a football player.The woman next to my grandmother is my mother Annie Black.She is a teacher.The little girl in front of（在...的前面） my mother is my sister Laura.And the girl in red is me!Oh，I also have a lovely cat.It's black and white，haha!

（1）Where（哪里） is the family photo？

（2）Who is the little girl？

（3）What's Lisa's family name？

（4）What does Lisa's father do？

（5）What color is the cat？

共享时间:2022-10-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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49341. （2024•师大附中•九模）     Have you ever heard of insect hotels？Do you know what they are made of？What can people do to help more insects live longer？
     My name is Liu Mingyu from Class 5，Grade 9.I love making things so in this labor class（劳动课）I want to tell you how to make an insect hotel.
     As we know，insects are small and weak animals.To help these animals，some people build houses for them in gardens，parks and farms.When winter comes，the insects can find a warm place to live in.They don't need to be afraid of wind or rain anymore.They can live there and give birth to babies.Do you want to make an insect hotel yourself？Here I will tell you how to build one for your insect friends.

How to build an insect hotel？
Step 1：Choose a place
     The best place to build one is outside.After all，there are already many insects outside your home.If you have a garden，you can build your hotel near a tree.Or you can just build it in your balcony（阳台）.
Step 2：Build the house $德优题库$
     The best hotel is made of wood.It's really strong.If you cannot find any wood，empty paper boxes are good choices.Then，you need to divide the house into different rooms and floors just like the house in the picture here.
Step 3：Fill the rooms
     Before filling the rooms，think about a question first.What types of insects do you want to invite？Different insects like different things.This will help you decide how to fill the rooms.
Step 4：Open up
     Choose a lovely day to open up your hotel.Wait to see who will come!

（1）The writer starts the passage with        .
（2）The underlined word "They"in the third paragraph refers to        .
（3）The best hotel for insects is made of wood because it's        .
（4）The purpose of writing this passage is to tell students        .
（5）I think this labor class is

共享时间:2024-06-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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45677. （2022•高新一中•九上三月） Tips for Running at Night
Find the light
   You should either be wearing a light or running in a well-lit area.Consider the main streets.Most of them have many streetlights along the way and a sidewalk for you to run on.
   Be watchful
   Always think the worst of the drivers on the road.Suppose they are going to suddenly turn into your path，not stop when they should，and so on，so that you are prepared to act in an emergency（紧急情况）.
   Dress to stand out
   You might love dark clothes，but do not wear them while you are running at night.If you wear something reflective，it may help you stand out in the headlights of oncoming cars.
   Tell a friend
   Running at night can be dangerous.You should never leave the house without telling your family member or your friend where you are going.
   Turn        your music player
   You might enjoy exercising with your music on，but that is not such a good idea at night.Since you already can't see very well，you really shouldn't limit（限制） another one of your senses by putting your headphones on.
   Go somewhere familiar
   To avoid boredom，most runners try not to double back on their routes（路线）.At night，however，you'd better just find one or two very safe areas and use them repetitively.

（1）Why should the runners be watchful？
Because they should be prepared for        .
（2）How can the runners stand out at night？
The runners can stand out at night by        .
（3）What should the runners do before they leave the house？
They should         where they are going.
（4）Which word can be filled in the blank？
Turn         your music player.
（5）In some runners' opinion，how may they feel if they double back on the routes？
They may feel         .

共享时间:2022-01-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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49381. （2024•师大附中•二模）

$德优题库$ ASK THE AUTHOR
Sabine Adeyinka
The author of Jummy at the River
School talks about her hopes for 2023.

What's your favorite river in the world？
It has to be the River Thames because it's the one I've been to the most often.I've walked along the riverside for hours enjoying the quietness of the river.This river really means a lot to me.
What made you feel like writing this story？
I had the most exciting experience at boarding school（寄宿学校）in Nigeria，Africa.
And I have always wanted to describe the smells，sounds and energy of that time in a story.My most lively memories happened there.
$德优题库$

Do you have any hopes or dreams for 2023？
To read my stories out loud to children and hopefully write more stories.
If you could visit anywhere，where would you head first？
To be honest，New York.So many good movies were set in New York，like Elf and Annie.
Can you speak any other languages？
I can speak a little bit of Yoruba，which is spoken in Southern Nigeria，and Pidgin English，which is a broken form of English that allows me to express myself very passionately（热情地）.

（1）What is the text type of the reading material？
It is a（n）        .
（2）What is the book's name？
It is        .
（3）Why did Sabine Adeyinka have such deep feelings about the boarding school in Nigeria，Africa？
Because she had         there.
（4）For hopes or dreams for 2023，how many things did Sabine Adeyinka want to do？
She wanted to do         things.
（5）Imagine that you will soon have a chance to buy the book，what would you like to know about it？
I'd like to know Jummy's        .

共享时间:2024-03-26 难度:2 相似度:1

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2023-02-01

初中英语 | 七年级上 | 任务型阅读

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2023-2024学年陕西省西安市鄠邑区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

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